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Refleksi Filosofis Pancasila Sebagai Sumber Hukum dan Dinamika Politik dalam Pembentukan Hukum Nasional Anwar, Iryana; Rato, Dominikus; Ar Rasyid, Yanuriansyah
DIVERSI : Jurnal Hukum Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Diversi Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM KADIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32503/diversi.v10i1.5183

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji pengaruh kepentingan politik dalam proses pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan ditinjau dari perspektif Pancasila sebagai sumber hukum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh kepentingan politik dalam pembentukan peraturan perundang-undangan terhadap kualitas peraturan yang dihasilkan dan mengkaji apakah kepentingan politik tersebut dapat diterima dalam konteks aktualisasi nilai-nilai Pancasila. Penelitian hukum ini menggunakan yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh kepentingan politik terhadap kualitas peraturan sangat bergantung pada kesesuaiannya dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila dan kepentingan masyarakat luas. Kepentingan politik dapat diterima sepanjang sejalan dengan nilai-nilai Pancasila, tidak bertentangan dengan prinsip-prinsip negara hukum, diimbangi dengan partisipasi masyarakat dan pengawasan publik, serta diarahkan untuk mewujudkan tujuan hukum. Pancasila harus menjadi pedoman utama dalam setiap tahapan pembentukan hukum nasional
Legal Conflicts in the Border Dispute between Indonesia and Timor Leste Rato, Dominikus
Lentera Hukum Vol 6 No 3 (2019): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v6i3.14185

Abstract

This study aims to find the pattern of dependable approach in the border dispute settlement between Indonesia and Timor Leste in Oecusse. Historically, the community lived in the border area came from one ancestor. Because of social-political problems, however, the community subsequently followed the trajectory for which the partition between Indonesia and Timor Leste was undeniable. As a result of the partition, in the context, adat land should become the collective right of the community, which is situated under one adat law system but in the different national jurisdictions. This study questions on what causes collective land conflicts at the border of these countries. Using socio-legal and local wisdom approaches, as it is subsequently analyzed according to adat law, the study finds the cause that emerged as the result of the legal conflict between adat law and state law. If the state hands over the problem to adat communities or traditional leaders, based on their adat law dispute resolution, the conflict will resolve quickly. This study recommends the two states, Indonesia and Timor Leste, to provide the dispute resolution to adat or traditional leaders based on their adat law. Keywords: Legal Conflicts, Border Dispute, Adat Law.
Perceraian dan Akibat Hukumnya terhadap Anak dan Harta Bersama Menurut Hukum Adat Osing di Desa Aliyan, Kecamatan Rogojampi, Kabupaten Banyuwangi Ananta, Muhamad Jefri; Rato, Dominikus; Yasa, I Wayan
Lentera Hukum Vol 4 No 3 (2017): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v4i3.5587

Abstract

Divorce or dissolution of the marriage means the return of husband and wife into group family own. According to Osing adat law in Aliyan village, Rogojampi, Banyuwangi Regency, the divorce will give the rise to rights and obligations of children and joint property. The community of Osing adat law embraces the system of bilateral kinship which pulls the descendant line of the second parent with regard to the divorce by which children are given the freedom to choose by following the father or the mother. The community of Osing adat law never discriminates on the ground of biological children, legal children, adopted children and stepchildren, and legal position children. In the system of bilateral kinship, with regard to the divorce, the legal position of the property will return to the origin and joint property will be shared equally. Keywords: Divorce, Osing Adat Law, Legal Position, Children and Joint Property
Hak Waris Anak Perempuan Menurut Hukum Adat Samin, Desa Klopoduwur, Kabupaten Blora Kholilah, Iin Nur; Rato, Dominikus; Yasa, I Wayan
Lentera Hukum Vol 2 No 2 (2015): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v2i2.20301

Abstract

The samanic society that adheres to Adam's religion that has the principle of honesty, all religions to them equally well. The samin are convinced of a belief in the laws of nature and the law of karma. The people of samin use the title of inheritance instead of inheritance, and in sharing the inheritance of the samin community using the parental system only they do not always know the relationship of blood or the upper generation after the grandparents because they assume that all children are descendants of adam who have rights and obligations same. While the process of dividing the inheritance of the samin community does not distinguish the religion held by its descendants as long as it does not contradict the main points of the teachings of samin, in the division of inheritance as long as the parents are alive to avoid disputes. The author is interested to examine more about the division of inheritance, especially the part of girls in the community of samin, precisely in the village Klopoduwur, Kabupaten Blora. KEYWORDS: Rights of Inheritance, Girls, Samin Customs
KEMAH DI TANAH LELUHUR: PENDAMPINGAN BRANDING WISATA MEGALITIKUM DESA KAMAL, JEMBER Hariyadi, Edy; Saputra, Heru S.P.; Maslikatin, Titik; Siswanto, Siswanto; Rato, Dominikus; Ilham, Mochamad; Yuliati, Lilis
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 5 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i5.21949

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas pendampingan branding wisata budaya berbasis peninggalan purbakala di Desa Kamal, Kecamatan Arjasa, Jember. Desa Kamal memiliki potensi situs megalitikum yang dapat dijadikan sebagai objek wisata budaya dan memberikan dampak ekonomi bagi masyarakat desa. Branding wisata megalitikum Desa Kamal pada konsumen wisata dan masyarakat umum dilakukan melalui saluran-saluran komunikasi, branding di media massa, media sosial maupun event-event budaya. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan melalui tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan pendampingan dan evaluasi. Tahap persiapan mencakup kegiatan observasi awal, pemetaan masalah di lapangan, dan penyusunan rancangan kegiatan pendampingan. Observasi dilaksanakan guna memahami kompleksitas dan dinamika yang ada di lapangan. Data hasil observasi diklasifikasi dan dirumuskan berbagai masalah, kendala dan kekurangan yang dihadapi masyarakat desa, serta menyusun solusi pemecahannya. Kegiatan berupa pelatihan sistem tata kelola wisata dan pengembangan sumber daya manusia masyarakat Desa Kamal. Hasil pengabdian berupa Rembuk Desa bersama Pokdarwis yang mendiskusikan strategi pengelolaan wisata berbasis peninggalan megalitikum melalui pengelolaan website, media sosial ofisial, dan branding di media online. Workshop Branding Wisata Megalitikum diselenggarakan sebagai upaya peningkatan kapasitas (capacity building) anggota Pokdarwis dengan materi: 1. Membangun Wisata Desa Kamal Berbasis Peninggalan Megalitikum; 2. Liputan dan Penulisan Artikel Berita; 3. Fotografi Smartphone untuk Konten Media Sosial; 4. Cara Bikin Video Klip YouTube dan Monetasi. Faktor-faktor kunci dalam pengembangan Wisata Desa Megalitikum Kamal adalah kapasitas kelembagaan Pokdarwis dan peran pemerintah desa, pemerintah daerah, akademisi, dan media massa.
Pertanggung Jawaban Notaris Terhadap Penerbitan Covernote Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris Putra, Restu Adi; Rato, Dominikus; Dwi Anggono, Bayu; Cahyo Setiono, Gentur
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1772

Abstract

A covernote is a statement letter containing the notary's ability to carry out what the debtor wants. The notary has full responsibility for the contents contained in a cover note. Covernotes are not textually part of the authority of a Notary, this is interesting to study in more depth regarding the form of notary responsibility for the covernote that has been made. The research method used in this research is a normative juridical method. The conclusion obtained is that covernotes are not part of the authority of a notary as regulated in the Law on the Position of Notaries, but are a habit that grows and develops in society and is made into customary law. So that the notary's responsibility regarding the covernote that is made can be called for criminal, civil or moral sanctions imposed by the community.
Kajian Hukum Waris Islam Tentang Diyat Korban Meninggal Dunia Terhadap Ahli Waris Korban Rahman, Irham; Rato, Dominikus; Dwi Anggono, Bayu; Mafazi, Agung
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): UNES LAW REVIEW (Maret 2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Ekasakti Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1773

Abstract

The criminal law paradigm has begun to change since the emergence of the new Criminal Code (KUHP), where criminal punishment is emphasized not only as retaliation but also as recovery. Diyat punishment is one solution to restore victims. By giving property to the victim, you can make the victim's life easier financially. However, it is different from the diyat punishment for perpetrators of murder, not torture, which in this case has a perspective from the view of Islamic inheritance law. How is the diyat punishment given to the victim who is the heir of the murder victim from the perspective of Islamic inheritance law? This research uses normative legal research methods, namely by examining legal norms regarding diyat punishment from the perspective of Islamic inheritance law. Meanwhile, this research approach uses a statutory approach and a case approach related to diyat punishment. The results of research into the diyat punishment which should be the victim's right will be transferred to the victim's heirs considering that the victim has died as a result of murder. The concept of diyat punishment from the perspective of Islamic inheritance law is one of the appropriate solutions and is in accordance with the principles of the new Criminal Code.
Kewenangan Kepala Desa Dan Camat Dalam Pembuatan Surat Keterangan Ahli Waris Mahendra, Rayhan Isha; Rato, Dominikus; Susanti, Dyah Octhorina
MIMBAR YUSTITIA : Jurnal Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Vol 8 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/mimbar.v8i1.6391

Abstract

Certificate of heirs which generally only contains information and statements from the heirs that they are truly the legal heirs of the deceased testator. Certificate of heirs issued by the Village Head and Sub-district Head as a basis for determining the heirs who are entitled to an inheritance. In practice, Certificates of Heirs issued by the Village Head and Sub-district Head in legal acts made by notaries often cause problems and disputes. The type of research used in this study is normative juridical with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. Law Number 32 of 2004 concerning Regional Government does not explain in detail the authority of the Village Head and Sub-district Head to know or confirm certificates of inheritance made by Indonesian heirs. Certificate of inheritance rights or certificate of inheritance rights or certificate of heirs, whether made by themselves through a statement by the heirs or made directly through a statement by the Village Head and Sub-district Head, in principle has legal force as evidence in the case of transfer of land rights due to inheritance as long as the certificate of inheritance rights is made legally and all legitimate heirs are included in the certificate of inheritance rights. Certificates of heirs made by the Village Head and Sub-district Head can be classified as private deeds. The position of the certificate of heirs as evidence issued by the Village Head and Sub-district Head in principle has legal force as evidence of a letter.
Implikasi Penerapan Asas Rechterlijk Pardon Dalam Putusan Perkara Pidana Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Kepastian Hukum Ismail, Indi Muhtar; Rato, Dominikus; Anggono, Bayu Dwi
Humani (Hukum dan Masyarakat Madani) Vol 13, No 2 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26623/humani.v13i2.7964

Abstract

Putusan perkara pidana merupakan keputusan yang dijatuhkan oleh pengadilan terhadap pelaku tindak pidana atau kejahatan. Sesuai dengan ketentuan hukum acara pidana yang berlaku di Indonesia, terdapat 3 (tiga) jenis putusan yang dapat dijatuhkan kepada terdakwa antara lain keputusan untuk membebaskan terdakwa, melepaskan terdakwa, atau menjatuhkan pidana. Jenis putusan yang akan dijatuhkan kepada terdakwa, selain mengacu pada ketentuan hukum acara pidana mengenai jenis-jenis putusan juga didasarkan pada hasil pemeriksaan terhadap bukti-bukti dan fakta-fakta yang terungkap selama persidangan. Namun pasca disahkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023, ketentuan hukum pidana Indonesia mengatur mengenai asas rechterlijk pardon. Dimana hakim diberikan kewenangan untuk tidak menjatuhkan pidana atau tidak menjatuhkan tindakan kepada terdakwa meskipun dia telah terbukti melakukan tindak pidana. Kewenangan yang demikian dapat menimbulkan permasalahan baru terutama jika asas rechterlijk pardon di implementasikan dalam putusan perkara pidana yaitu tidak adanya jenis putusan yang sesuai dengan substansi asas tersebut. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, penulis tertarik untuk membahas lebih lanjut mengenai Implikasi Penerapan Asas Rechterlijk Pardon Dalam Putusan Perkara Pidana Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Kepastian Hukum.    
Komparisi Hukum Waris Indonesia-Jerman Terkait Harta Waris yang Terdapat Unsur Asing Putri, Rita Ristyanda; Rato, Dominikus; Susanti, Dyah Ochtorina
Jurnal Hukum Mimbar Justitia Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Published Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Suryakancana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35194/jhmj.v10i1.4089

Abstract

AbstrakPerkawinan antar warga negara sangat dimungkinkan untuk terjadi, bahkan hal ini telah terjadi di Indonesia sejak zaman kolonial Belanda. Sebuah perkawinan akan membawa beberapa akibat hukum, dari segi status kewarganegaraan, harta kekayaan, anak, hingga pewarisan. Perkawinan beda warga negara (perkawinan campuran) sangat dimungkinkan adanya harta bersama atau harta bawaan, yang akan melibatkan lintas negara.  Setiap negara memiliki ketentuan yang berbeda mengenai Waris, bahkan di Indonesia tiap daerah atau suku budaya memiliki pandangan dan cara pembagian waris yang berbeda beda.  Tulisan ini menitikberatkan terhadap hukum waris yang terdapat unsur asing, dengan menggunakan pisau analisis Normatif deskriptif, yaitu dengan membandingkan antara hukum waris di Indonesia (menurut Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata) dengan hukum waris di Jerman, sehingga diharapkan dapat dijadikan jawaban dan ukuran ketika terjadi suatu permasalahan waris yang mengandung unsur asing. AbstractMarriage between citizens is very possible to occur, even this has happened in Indonesia since the Dutch colonial era. A marriage will bring several legal consequences, in terms of citizenship status, property, children, and inheritance. The marriage of different citizens (mixed marriage) is very possible for the existence of joint property or inherited property, which will involve cross-country. Each country has different provisions regarding inheritance, even in Indonesia, each region or cultural tribe has different views and ways of dividing inheritance.  This paper focuses on inheritance law that contains foreign elements, using a descriptive Normative analysis knife, namely by comparing inheritance law in Indonesia (according to the Civil Code) with inheritance law in Germany, so that it is expected to be used as an answer and measure when there is an inheritance problem that contains foreign elements.
Co-Authors ., Marthin Aartje Tehupeiory, Aartje Achmad Hasan Basri Adiasih, Ning Ahmad Basarah Ahmad Junaidi Ahmad Subhan Ahmad Suryono Ahmadi Hasan Al Amruzi, HM Fahmi Al Waris, Mohammad Wahyu Ananta, Muhamad Jefri Anantha, Akmal Ricko Ferry Anantha, Akmal Ricko Fery Andi Suriyaman Mustari Pide Andreas, Tonny Antika, Dwi Fatma Anwar, Iryana APHA, Journal Manager Ar Rasyid, Yanuriansyah Ardianto, Yosia Aries Harianto Badrul Huda Badrut Tamam Bayu Dwi Anggono Bayu Indra Permana Bustami, Simona Cahyo Setiono, Gentur Devi Krisnawati, Devi Dian Qobila Belinda Diane Prihastuti Dyah Ochtorina Susanti Edy Hariyadi Elen, Madelleina Anindita Eriesta Elfrida Ratnawati Emanuel Raja Damaitu Emy Handayani Fadillah, Yohana Alfine FARAH NIZRINA AULIA Farah Nizrina Aulia Fendi Setyawan Fendy Setyawan Firosyiah, Nur Fivi faiqotul himmah Gautama Budi Arundhati, Gautama Budi Gusti Muzainah Hammar, Robert K.R Harianti, Isnin Harindinata, Allen Hartono, Danang Tri Heru S.P. Saputra I Gusti Agung Mas Rwa Jayantiari, I Gusti Agung I Wayan Yasa, I Wayan Icha Cahyaning Fitri Ifani, Titania Nur Ilham, Mochamad Imam Sanusi, Imam Irham Rahman Ismail, Indi Muhtar Iwan Fahmi Jamil, Nury Khoiril Jamil Jarmoko, Muhammad Nurulloh Julkarnain, Deky Khawarizmi, Unais Fahmi Kholilah, Iin Nur Koko Roby Yahya Kunthi Tridewiyanti Kurniawan, Justicia Firdaus Lilis Yuliati M.Hakim Yunizar Diharimurti Mafazi, Agung Mahdi, Muhammad Azhar Mahendra, Rayhan Isha Maria T.Geme Marthin, Marthin Masyayih, Ali Akbar Moh Ali, Moh Moh. Ali Mohammad Ali Mohammad Jamin Mohammad Rafi Al Farizy Muhammad Abi Aufa MUHAMMAD ALI Muhammad Syauqun Adhim Muhsin Aseri, Muhsin Muhtar, Achmad Mukhlis Mukhlis Muslim Lobubun Mustikasari, Dyah Ayu Nabila Izzah, Nabila Nam Rumkel Nelsa Jehni Asih R. Nindiasari, Septian Putri Nur Aida, Nur Nur Kholis Nur, Abdul Rahman Nurmansyah Ohoiwutun Ohoiwutun, Y.A Pawana, Sekhar Chandra Pertiwi, Amelia Niken Pradayani, Santi Purwoko, Agus Puspita, Putu Lia Puspitasari, Amelia Meynanda Putra, Ido Gustiawan Putra, Restu Adi Putri, Rita Ristyanda Qoyyima, Azrotul Rahayu Dianasari Restu Adi Putra Rina Yulianti Rini Fidiyani Rosnidar Sembiring S Siswanto Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Sapti Prihatmini Septiansyah, Veris Siswanto Sri Warjiyati St. Laksanto Utomo Sulastriyono . Sulistyowati Irianto, Sulistyowati Suprapto Suprapto Susanti, Dyah Octhorina Suyanto . Syifa Alam Titik Maslikatin TOLIB EFFENDI Totok Yanuarto Triana Ohoiwutun Trisia, Marlisa Ayu Ummu Salamah Musaddad Waeno, Mahammadaree Wahidah Wahidah Wayan P. Windia Wulansari, Chatarina Dewi Wutwensa, Bruri Marwano Y A Triana Ohoiwutun Y. A. Triana Ohoiwutun, Y. A. Triana Y.A. Triana Ohoiwutun, Y.A. Triana Yulia . Zaini, Maghfirotuz Zainudin Zeti Nofita Sari Ziyad, Ziyad