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Effect of Rearing Density of ”Dumbo” Catfish (Clarias sp.) Fry on Production in the Controlled Nitrogen Culture System by Adding Wheat Powder Shafruddin, D.; Yuniarti, .; Setiawati, Mia
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 2 (2006): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.989 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.5.137-147

Abstract

Demand of "dumbo" catfish is going to increase every year so that fry production should be increased in order  to support intensification culture system to meet market demand. Intensification in fish culture system may cause decreasing of dissolved oxygen content  and producing high level waste in the pond culture.  The effort to control inorganic nitrogen in intensive culture system can be performed by adding wheat powder into fish culture media.  This can support metabolic process of nitrogen by microbe and then produce protein in terms of bacteria biomass production, so that inorganic nitrogen in the water decreases.  Fish can utilize protein from  microbe efficiently. This study was conducted to examine effect of rearing density on "dumbo" catfish fry production in the culture system by controlling nitrogen content in water through addition of  wheat powder.  "Dumbo" catfish fry of 12-day old in average body weight of 0.046±0.006 gram and length of 1.7±0.9 cm were reared for 28 days in density of 400, 800 and 1200 fish/m2.  The results of study showed that weight and body length of fry reached 1.35 gram and 5.1 cm, respectively. Average of daily growth and production were 10.47 - 11.48% and 2.49 - 3.54 g per day, respectively. Increased of rearing density was insignificantly (p>0.05) affected growth rate and daily production.  Average growth in absolute length, survival rate and feed efficiency was about 2.7-3.2 cm, 36.20 - 53.88% and 147 - 172%, respectively.  Increased in rearing density was followed by decreased growth in length (p0,05) terhadap laju pertumbuhan dan produksi harian. Nilai rata-rata pertumbuhan panjang mutlak, kelangsungan hidup dan efisiensi pakan masing-masing berkisar 2,7-3,2 cm, 36,20 - 53,88% dan 147 - 172%. Peningkatan kepadatan diikuti dengan penurunan pertumbuhan panjang (p
Utilization of Catfish Body Fat in the Diet of Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus Setiawati, Mia; Nuraeni, C.; Jusadi, D.
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2007): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.518 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.6.89-95

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to evaluate the effect of catfish body fat in the diet on the growth of tilapia Oreochromis niloticus. Twenty fishes with an initial body weight of 5.0±0.03 g were cultured in 100-ℓ rectangular aquaria for 58 days. The fishes were fed on the diet contained lipid from catfish at a dosage of either 0, 1.5, 3, 4.5 or 6%. The results showed that lipid dosage in the diet insignificantly affected feed efficiency, (73.25-81.96%), protein retention (45.57-51.56%), daily growth rate (4.05-4.29%), and survival rate of fish (98.33-100%). However, n-3 fatty acids of fish muscle elevated as the dosage of body fat of catfish in the diet increased. Therefore, it can be concluded that lipid from catfish can be used as a fat source in the diet of tilapia. Keywords: lipid, tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh tingkat penggunaan lemak patin dalam pakan buatan terhadap pertumbuhan ikan nila Oreochromis niloticus. Dua puluh ekor ikan nila dengan bobot rata-rata 5±0,03 g ditebar ke dalam akuarium 60x50x40 cm. Ikan dipelihara selama 58 hari. Selama masa budidaya, ikan diberi lima jenis pakan berkadar protein 28% yang mengandung lemak patin pada kadar 0, 1,5, 3, 4,5 atau 6%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan lemak patin pada pakan tidak memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda terhadap nilai efisiensi pakan (73,25-81,96%), retensi protein (45,57-51,56%), laju pertumbuhan harian (4,05-4,29%) dan kelangsungan hidup ikan (98,33-100%). Namun, semakin meningkatnya kandungan lemak patin di dalam pakan berakibat pada semakin tingginya kandungan asam lemak n-3 di dalam daging ikan. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa lemak patin dapat digunakan sebagai sumber lemak tambahan dalam pakan buatan ikan nila. Kata kunci: lemak, ikan nila, Oreochromis niloticus
Dietary Zinc Requirement of Young Giant Gouramy (Osphronemus gouramy, Lac.) Setiawati, Mia; Azwar, N.R.; Mokoginta, I.; Affandi, R.
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2007): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (136.885 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.6.161-169

Abstract

This experiment was conducted to determine the dietary zinc requirement of young giant gouramy. Five experimental diets were used in this experiment containing iso-nitrogenous and iso-energy with different levels of zinc (0, 25, 50, 100, and 200 mg per kg). The initial means of body weight of body the fishes was 0.82 g per individual. The fishes were fed upon the diets at satiation, three times daily, for 12 weeks. The results indicated no zinc deficiency symptoms in this experiment. The daily growth rate, feed efficiency, survival rates and protein and lipid retention were not significantly different from all the diets. However, fish fed upon 25 mg Zn/kg diets produced the highest protein and total digestibility. The zinc contents of 25 mg Zn/kg diets gave the highest value in zinc accumulation in the bone, blood serum and eyes. The highest accumulation of the zinc in the liver occurred in 50 mg Zn/kg diets. There was increase in zinc content of the tissues after increasing levels of dietary zinc. Thus, Zn requirement for juvenile of giant gouramy was 25-50 mg/kg diets. Keywords: Osphronemus gouramy, Zinc, diet   ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui kebutuhan seng dalam pakan untuk benih ikan gurame.  Lima jenis pakan percobaan yang diuji mengandung iso-nitrogen dan iso-energi dengan kadar seng (Zn) yang berbeda (0, 25, 50, 100, and 200 mg per kg).  Bobot rata-rata benih yang digunakan adalah 0,82 g per ekor.  Ikan dipelihara selama 12 minggu dan diberi pakan 3 kali sehari.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada gejala defisiensi Zn.  Laju pertumbuhan harian, efisiensi pakan, kelangsungan hidup dan rentesi protein dan lemak tidak berbeda nyata untuk semua perlakuan.  Namun demikian, ikan yang diberi Zn sebanyak 25 mg/kg pakan menghasilkan kecernaan total dan protein tertinggi.  Perlakuan tersebut juga menghasilkan akumulasi Zn tertinggi dalam tulang, serum darah dan mata.  Akumulasi Zn tertinggi dalam hati diperoleh pada perlakuan 50 mg Zn/kg pakan.  Kandungan Zn dalam jaringan meningkat sejalan dengan meningkatnya kadar Zn dalam pakan. Dengan demikian, kebutuhan Zn bagi benih ikan gurame adalah sebanyak 25-50 mg /kg pakan. Kata kunci: Osphronemus gouramy, seng, pakan
Blood Meal Utilization as Organic Fe Source for Polka Dot Grouper Cromileptes altivelis Growth Performance Setiawati, Mia; Purnama, P.; Mokoginta, I.
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2009): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.395 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.8.163-168

Abstract

This experiment was designed to examine the use of spray dried cell blood meal as organic Fe source in polka dot grouper (Cromileptes altivelis) feed to substitute inorganic Ferosulphate (FeSO4.7H2O). Two treatments were applied, one with FeSO4.7H2O as Fe source and the other with 6% blood meal. Fish with initial length and weight of 6.48 ± 0.16 cm and 5.60±0.25 g was reared at a density of 10 fish/aquarium (40 x 60 x 50 cm3) in a recirculation system for 40 days. Feed was administrated 3 times a day at satiation. The use of organic Fe with 6% blood meal apparently resulted in a lower body Fe content, feed consumption and lipid retention but a higher protein retention and feed efficiency. There was however no significant difference between treatments in growth and survival (P>0.05).   Keywords : Spray dried cell, polka dot grouper, growth, Fe, blood meal   ABSTRAK Penelitian dirancang untuk melihat pemanfaatan tepung darah spray-dried cell (SBC) sebagai sumber zat besi organik dalam pakan kerapu bebek (Cromileptes altivelis), menggantikan bahan anorganik Ferosulfat (FeSO4.7H2O). Penelitian menggunakan 2 jenis perlakuan yaitu pakan Fe-anorganik dengan sumber Fe dari FeSO4.7H2O dan sumber Fe-organik dari tepung darah 6 %. Panjang awal ikan 6,48±0,16 cm dan bobot awal 5,60±0,25 gr/ekor, kepadatan 10 ekor/akuarium (40x60x50cm3) dalam sistem resirkulasi. Pemeliharaan ikan selama 40 hari dengan pemberian pakan 3 kali sehari  sekenyangnya (at satiation). Parameter uji meliputi kinerja pertumbuhan dan komposisi tubuh ikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan Fe-organik dengan 6 % tepung darah sebagai pengganti sumber Fe-anorganik pada kerapu bebek memberikan pengaruh terhadap penurunan kandungan Fe tubuh, konsumsi pakan dan retensi lemak, tetapi laju pertumbuhan harian, panjang relatif dan kelangsungan hidup sama (P>0,05). Penggunaan Fe-organik memberikan pengaruh terhadap peningkatan retensi protein dan efisiensi pakan. Kata kunci : spray-dried cell, kerapu bebek, pertumbuhan, Fe, tepung darah
Infection control of Aeromonas hydrophila in catfish (Clarias sp.) using mixture of meniran Phyllanthus niruri and garlic Allium sativum in feed Wahjuningrum, Dinamella; Solikhah, Eka Hidayatus; Budiardi, Tatag; Setiawati, Mia
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2010): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (414.899 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.9.93-103

Abstract

Motile aeromonad septicaemia (MAS) is caused by the bacterium Aeromonas hydrophila. The use of plant (natural materials) such as meniran and garlic can be as an alternative way to inhibit the activity of A. hydrophila by their active substances which have potency as an antibacterial and immunostimulant. The aim of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of using a mixture of meniran and garlic in feed to control of A. hydrophila in catfish. There were split in two kind of doses namely, preventive (garlic:meniran=5 ppt:20 ppt) and curative (garlic:meniran=10 ppt:40 ppt). The preventive treatment was given for two weeks before challenging test. The curative treatment was performed on 2th-8th day after challenging test.  Challenging test was carried out by intramuscularly injecting of 0,1 mL A. hydrophila (108cfu/ml)  into the fish. The results indicated that preventive treatment with a mixture of extracts 5 ppt meniran and 20 ppt garlic was more effective in preventing infection of A. hydrophila than curative treatment.  Keywords: Phyllanthus niruri, Allium sativum, catfish, Aeromonas hydrophila.  ABSTRAK  Penyakit MAS (motile aeromonad septicaemia) disebabkan oleh bakteri Aeromonas hydrophila. Bahan alami seperti meniran dan bawang putih dapat digunakan sebagai alternatif untuk menghambat aktivitas bakteri ini.  Zat aktif yang dimiliki bahan ini berpotensi sebagai antibakteri dan immunostimulan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis efektivitas penggunaan campuran meniran dan bawang putih dalam pakan untuk pengendalian penyakit MAS pada ikan lele. Perlakuan dibagi menjadi dua dosis, yaitu pencegahan (bawang putih:meniran=5 ppt:20 ppt) dan pengobatan (bawang putih:meniran=10 ppt:40 ppt). Perlakuan pencegahan diberikan selama seminggu sebelum uji tantang. Perlakuan pengobatan dilakukan pada hari ke 2 hingga hari ke-8 setelah uji tantang. Uji tantang dilakukan dengan menyuntikkan secara intramuskuler 0,1 ml A. hydrophila (108cfu/ml) ke ikan lele. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pencegahan dengan campuran ekstrak meniran 5 ppt dan bawang putih 20 ppt efektif dalam mencegah infeksi A. hydrophila dibandingkan dengan perlakuan pengobatan dengan campuran ekstrak meniran 10 ppt dan 40 ppt bawang putih.   Kata kunci: meniran, bawang putih, lele, Aeromonas hydrophila. 
Utilization of garlic and meniran flour by repelleting method in feed for preventive and curative efficacy of Aeromonas hydrophila in catfish Clarias sp. Wahjuningrum, Dinamella; Kurniawan, Dadang; Setyotomo, Karno; Setiawati, Mia
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2012): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (917.406 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.11.11-16

Abstract

This research was purposed to determine the effective dose of meniran and garlic flour in feed by repelleting method for preventive and curative efficacy to the infection of Aeromonas hydrophila in catfish. The treatment tested were eight different dosages of garlic and meniran meals (2:1). Those four dosage used to preventive treatment namely A (0.1%), B (1.1%), C (2.1%), and D (3.1%), the other four used to curative treatment namely E (0.2%), F (2.2%), G (4.2%), and H (6.2%). The preventive treatments were given for two weeks before challenging test. The curative treatment was performed on 2nd–8th day after challenging test. Challenging test was carried out by intramuscularly injecting of 0.1 mL A. hydrophila (108cfu/mL) into the fish. Parameters observed were feeding response, growth rate, survival rate, clinical symptoms, wound healing, and organs morphology. The result showed that the survival rate of preventive treatment was 40±40% for A and B, 60±20% for C, and 20±20% for D. The survival rate of curative treatment was 33.33±11.55% for E, 46.67±11.55% for F, 33.33±11.55% for G, and 26.67±11.55% for H. The results indicated that the preventive treatment was more effective than the curative treatment, presumably because the immunostimulatory activities on preventive was better than curative. Keywords: garlic, meniran, repelleting, Aeromonas hydrophila, catfish
The use of Spirulina platensis as tilapiaOreochromis niloticusdiet supplementation Utomo, Nur Bambang Priyo; Rahmatia, Firsty; Setiawati, Mia
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2012): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (868.55 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.11.49-53

Abstract

Spirulina is blue green algae that have high nutrient content like protein and vitamin so itcan beused as source ofsingle cell protein (SCP). This research was conductedto know minimum doses of Spirulina in different protein feed on growth performance of tilapia. Experimental diets devided by two different protein level (25% of protein and 28% of protein) and three levels supplementation of Spirulina 0% (25A), protein level 25% supplementedSpirulina 3% (25B), protein level 25% supplementedSpirulina 6% (25C), protein level 28% supplementedSpirulina 0% (28A), protein level 28% suplemented Spirulina 3% (28B), and protein level 28% supplementedSpirulina 6% (28C). Testeds feedwere tilapia with average initial weight 17,24±0,29 g and density five fish/aquarium. Tilapia rearedin aquarium sized 50×40×35 cm3 filledwith 30 cm waterand provided altrecirculation system. Fish were cultured for 40 days and fed at satiation with three times feeding frequency. All data analyzed statistically by one-way ANOVA.Result demonstrated that various dosesof Spirulina in different protein level of feed influencedspecific growth rate, feeding efficiency, protein deposition, and fat deposition. Fish were fed by feed containing Spirulina 3% in protein level 25% showed growth performance as same as fed of protein level 28%. Keywords: feed protein, Spirulina, growth performance, tilapia
Dietary vitamin E on the reproductive performance of the fantail goldfish Carassius auratus auratus Arfah, Harton; Melati, .; Setiawati, Mia
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2719.119 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.12.14-17

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ABSTRACT This research was conducted to examine the different dose of vitamin E in the diet on female broodstock reproduction performance of the fantail goldfish Carassius auratus auratus. This research consisted of four treatments with three replications. The use of vitamin E doses was 0, 125, 250, and 375 mg/kg. The vitamin E was dissolved in vegetable oil and mixed with albumen as a binder in feed. The vitamin E was sprayed at feed and was air dried. Female broodstock of the fantail goldfishes were reared for 40 days. The result showed that 375 mg/kg treatment performed the highest quality of reproduction. Egg diameter, gonadosomatic index, fecundity, and germinal vesicle breakdown of fish which are treated by 375 mg/kg vitamin E were respectively 0.92±0.05 mm, 8.86±4.62%, 56.00±29.18%, and 67.35±17.67% higher than control. Thus, 375 mg/kg of dietary vitamin E suplementating was a best dose to improve female broodstock productivity of the fantail goldfish Keywords: female broodstock, fantail goldfish, vitamin E, reproduction quality  ABSTRAK Penelitian dilakukan untuk menguji suplementasi vitamin E dengan dosis berbeda dicampur ke dalam pakan komersial terhadap produktivitas induk betina ikan komet Carassius auratus auratus. Penelitian ini menggunakan empat perlakuan dengan tiga ulangan. Dosis vitamin E yang diberikan, yaitu 0, 125, 250, dan 375 mg/kg pakan. Vitamin E dilarutkan dalam minyak nabati dan dicampur dengan putih telur sebagai perekat pada pakan. Vitamin E disemprotkan ke pakan dan dikeringanginkan. Induk betina ikan komet pascasalin dengan bobot 72,78±19,47 g diberi perlakuan selama 40 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa induk betina ikan komet yang diberi suplementasi vitamin E sebanyak 375 mg/kg dalam pakan memiliki diameter telur 0,92±0,05 mm, gonadosomatic index 8,86±4,62%, fekunditas 56,00±29,18 butir/g ikan, dan germinal vesicle breakdown 67,35±17,67% yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan kontrol. Dengan demikian, suplementasi vitamin E sebesar 375 mg/kg pada pakan adalah dosis terbaik dalam meningkatkan produktivitas induk betina ikan komet. Kata kunci: induk betina, ikan komet, vitamin E, kualitas reproduksi 
The growth of red tilapia fed on organic-selenium supplemented diet Suprayudi, Muhammad Agus; Faisal, Burhanudin; Setiawati, Mia
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2742.874 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.12.48-53

Abstract

ABSTRACT The experiment was conducted to evaluate the level of organic selenium in the diet on the growth performance of red tilapia Oreochromis sp. Four levels of organic selenium namely 0, 1, 2, and 4 g Se/kg diet were used as a treatment, and the selenium content on the diets are 0.12, 0.19, 1.05, and 1.42 mg Se/kg respectively. This experiment were used randomized design with four treatments and two replications. All the diet was formulated to have similar protein and energy. Juvenile red tilapia with average body weight of 9.49±0.94 g were reared in the 80×40×40 cm3 aquarium with density of 10 fish/aquarium. Fish were reared for 40 days and feed four times daily at satiation levels. The result of this study showed that fish fed diet containing 4 g organic Se/kg diet (1,42 mg Se/kg) had the best growth performance. Keywords: organic selenium, growth, red tilapia  ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dosis selenium organik pada pakan terhadap kinerja pertumbuhan ikan nila merah Oreochromis sp. Empat macam dosis selenium organik yang digunakan adalah 0, 1, 2, dan 4 g Se/kg pakan. Kandungan selenium pada setiap pakan berturut-turut adalah 0,12; 0,19; 1,05; dan 1,42 mg Se/kg pakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak dengan empat perlakuan dan dua ulangan. Semua pakan diformulasikan memiliki protein dan energi yang sama. Ikan yang digunakan adalah juvenil nila merah dengan bobot rata-rata 9,49±0,95 g yang dipelihara dalam akuarium berukuran 80×40×40 cm3 dengan kepadatan 10 ekor/akuarium. Ikan tersebut dipelihara selama 40 hari dengan frekuensi pemberian pakan empat kali sehari secara at satiation. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ikan yang diberi pakan yang mengandung 4 g Se organik/kg pakan (1,42 mg Se/kg) memperlihatkan kinerja pertumbuhan terbaik. Kata kunci: selenium organik, pertumbuhan, nila merah 
Prevention of Aeromonas hydrophila on catfish juvenile using garlic and shatterstone herb Wahjuningrum, Dinamella; Astrini, Retno; Setiawati, Mia
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2843.985 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.12.86-94

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aimed to determine the dose of garlic and shatterstone herb mixed into the feed in 11-day old catfish juvenile (body length 1.53±0.26 cm, body weight of 40±16 mg). The study was divided into two steps, the first step was dose determination and the second step was the dose testing. The treatment was carried out for 21 days, then the challenge test was conducted by immersion method for 60 minutes in A. hydrophila density of 104 cfu/mL. Parameters of observation were survival, feed intake, relative growth rate, morphology of the liver, and water quality. The result showed that garlic at 25 g/kg and shatterstone herb at 5 g/kg provided higher fish viability (81.11±3.85%) compared with the control (23.00±5.77%). Feed intake and relative growth rate were not different among the treatments. Whereas the liver condition in positive control was paler than other treatments. Thus, prevention of A. hydrophila infection on catfish juvenile was effectively achieved by feeding with diet supplemented by garlic 25 g/kg and shatterstone herb 5 g/kg. Keywords: garlic, shatterstone herb, Aeromonas hydrophila, juvenile, catfish  ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan dosis bawang putih dan meniran yang dicampur ke pakan dalam bentuk tepung pada benih lele berumur 11 hari (berukuran panjang 1,53±0,26 cm dan bobot 40±16 mg). Penelitian ini terbagi menjadi dua tahap, pertama adalah tahap penentuan dosis (dosis 20 ppt bawang putih+5 ppt meniran dan 25 ppt bawang putih+5 ppt meniran) dan kedua adalah tahap pengujian dosis. Perlakuan diberikan selama 21 hari, kemudian uji tantang dilakukan dengan metode perendaman selama 60 menit dengan kepadatan bakteri A. hydrophila 104 cfu/mL. Parameter yang diamati adalah kelangsungan hidup, jumlah konsumsi pakan, pertumbuhan relatif, morfologi organ hati, dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa perlakuan bawang putih 25 g/kg dan meniran 5 g/kg memberikan kelangsungan hidup benih lele sebesar 81,11±3,85%, sedangkan kontrol positif 23,00±5,77%. Jumlah konsumsi pakan dan pertumbuhan relatif tidak berbeda antarperlakuan, sedangkan organ hati berwarna pucat pada kontrol positif. Pencegahan infeksi bakteri A. hydrophila dengan pakan campuran bawang putih 25 g/kg dan meniran 5 g/kg efektif dilakukan pada benih ikan lele. Kata kunci: bawang putih, meniran, Aeromonas hydrophila, benih, ikan lele 
Co-Authors , Alimuddin , Mulyasari , Susan . Kurdianto . Melati . Yuniarti A.D. Akbar Achmad Fauzi, Ichsan Ade Dwi Sasanti Afiff , Usamah Agus Oman Sudrajat Alimuddin Alimuddin A alimuddin alimuddin Aliyah Sakinah, Aliyah Amelia Oktaviani, Amelia Apriana Vinasyiam Arbajayanti, Rahma Dini Arfani, Muhammad Dicky Arini Resti Fauzi Aris Tri Wahyudi Arlita, Kriswidya Artin Indrayati Asda Laining Asda Laining Atma Jaya Salman Muin Azmi Afriansyah Bambang Priyo Utomo Bianingrum Bianingrum Burhanudin Faisal, Burhanudin C. Nuraeni D. Jusadi D. Shafruddin Dadang Kurniawan Dadang Syafruddin Dairun, Suclyadi Darina Putri Darsiani Darsiani darsiani, Darsiani DEDI JUSADI dedy yaniharto Dewi Yuniati Dewi Yuniati, Dewi Diamahesa, Wastu Ayu Dian Hardiantho Dian Hardianto Dinamella Wahjuningrum Dinar Tri Soelistyowati Dody Sihono Eddy Supriyono Eka Hidayatus Solikhah Eko Harianto, Eko Enang Harris Erni Susanti Fahmi Hasan, Fahmi Fahmi Rajab Fardila Putri, Rizqiyatul Fauzan, Agung Luthfi Fauzi, Arini Resti Febrina Rolin Ferdinand Hukama Taqwa Feri Kurniawati Firsty Rahmatia Gamel Koncara Goro Yoshizaki Gustina, Ira Hany Handajani Harton Arfah Hasan Abidin Hendriana, Andri Huaida, Chatya Iqlima I Mokoginta I Nyoman Adi Asmara Giri I. Mokoginta I. Tepu Ichsan Achmad Fauzi Ichsan Achmad Fauzi Iis Diatin Ika Wahyuni Putri Imron Imron, Imron Inem Ode Ing Mokoginta Irzal Effendi Ismail Rahmat Ismarica, Ismarica Istifarini, Mita Ita Apriani Jefry Jefry Jr., Muhammad Zairin Jufri, Fatahillah Maulana Juli Ekasari Julia Eka Astarini Julie Ekasari Kaliky, Nunun Ainun Putri Sari Banun Karno Setyotomo Ketut Sugama Ketut Sugama Khasanah, Noviati Rohmatul Kukuh Nirmala Kusriyati Kusriyati L. Indriastuti La Muhamad, Idul M. Zairin Junior M.A. Suprayudi MA Suprayudi Mala Nurilmala Mas Tri Djoko Sunarno Mas Tri Djoko Sunarno Mas Tri Djoko Sunarno Mas Tri Djoko Sunarno, Mas Tri Djoko Maulana, Fajar Mohammad Mukhlis Kamal Muhamad Yamin MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Safir Muhammad Zairin Jr. MUNTI YUHANA N. Nurjanah N.B.P Utomo N.R. Azwar Nadisa Theresia Putri Naufal, Muhammad Restya nFN Safratilofa Niagara, Niagara Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyoutomo Nur Hikma Mahasu Nur, Abidin Nuraini Annisa, Nuraini Nurhayati Nurhayati Nuri Kamaliah, Syarifah Nurly Faridah Octaviana, Myrza Fikry Odang Carman Ode, Inem P. Purnama Pangentasari, Dwinda Pattipeilohy, Christian Ernsz Pratama, Muhammad Aldo Puji Hastuti, Yuni Putri Pratamaningrum Arifin Putri Utami, Putri Putri, Anisa Permata Putri, Savira Nurindra R. Affandi Rahmadani Rahmadani Rakhmawati, Rakhmawati, Ranti Melasari Rasidi Rasidi Rasidi, Rasidi Retno Astrini Reza Samsudin RIDWAN AFFANDI Riska Diana Rizkan Fahmi Ronny I. Wahju Rosliana, Rosliana Shella Marlinda Shidik, Taufik Shidik Adi Nugroho Siti Khodijah SITI KHODIJAH Siti Murniasih Sri Nuryati Sri Nuryati Suardi Laheng Suci antoro Suclyadi Dairun Sujono Sujono Sukenda . Sukenda Sukenda Sukenda Sukenda Sumantri, Iwan Sumiana, I Kadek Suryadi Saputra Syefti Palmi, Revita T.M. Haja Almuqaramah Tatag Budiardi Thoy Batun Citra Rahmadani TI Winarno Toshiro Masumoto Triana Retno Palupi Upmal Deswira Uttari Dewi W Manalu W. Manalu Wahyu Pamungkas Wahyudi, Imam Tri WAODE MUNAENI Wasjan WIDANARNI WIDANARNI Widya Puspitasari Wildan Nurussalam Windu Sukenda Wiwik Hildayanti Wiyoto Wiyoto, Wiyoto Y. Hadiroseyani Yonvitner - Yuli Andriani Yuni Puji Hastuti