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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Agronomi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Agronomy) Buletin Agrohorti Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Fitopatologi Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Vegetalika Zuriat Jurnal Floratek Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Jurnal Agro Teknologi Tropika Jurnal Hortikultura Jurnal AgroBiogen Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri Buletin Plasma Nutfah E-Journal Widya Kesehatan dan Lingkungan AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science SC (Savana Cendana) : Jurnal Pertanian Konservasi Lahan Kering Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Jurnal AGROSAINS dan TEKNOLOGI Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pertanian Agros Indonesian Food Science and TechnologyJournal Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Journal of Tropical Crop Science Islamic Management: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Molekul: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia Jurnal Agronomi Tanaman Tropika (JUATIKA) Agrotechnology Research Journal Jurnal Agroplasma Akta Agrosia Rayah Al Islam : Jurnal Ilmu Islam Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Jurnal Penelitian Tanaman Industri (Littri) PAKAR Pendidikan Jurnal Agrotropika Agroteksos Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology PERTANIAN TROPIK Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Agrotech Journal
Muhamad Syukur
Departemen Agronomi Dan Hortikultura, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor (Bogor Agricultural University), Jl. Meranti, Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor 16680, Indonesia
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Journal : Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian

 1 
Sebaran Suhu Daerah Perakaran pada Sistem Hidroponik untuk Budidaya Tanaman Cabai di Kawasan Tropika Wenny Amaliah; Herry Suhardiyanto; Muhamad Syukur
Jurnal Keteknikan Pertanian Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL KETEKNIKAN PERTANIAN
Publisher : PERTETA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1060.013 KB) | DOI: 10.19028/jtep.07.1.25-32

Abstract

AbstractChili production in Indonesia is very unstable because most of chili production areas are open field that are quite influenced by weather. Therefore, it is important to develop hydroponic technology for chili cultivation under greenhouse. As energy-efficient cooling system for tropical greenhouses, root zone cooling could be applied by flowing cooled water in pipes that are burried in the root zone. Determining the space between the pipes for flowing the cooled water requires temperature distribution in the root zone. The objective of this research were to find out the temperature distribution in the root zone, to simulate temperature distribution with based on computational fluid dynamics, and to validate the simulated root zone temperature. The results showed that an uniform horizontal temperature distribution during the day time and night time. Uniform verticaltemperature distribution were also noted during the night time. There were quite wide temperature variation in the root zone during the day time, vertically. The validation results showed that temperature distribution in the root zone could be predicted accurately by computational fluid dynamics as indicated by the value of R2 obtained at 0.84 and the linear equation is y axis approaches the value of x axis. Therefore, the predicted temperature distribution would be very useful in determining zone cooling system for chili cultivation in hydroponic system under tropical greenhouse.AbstrakProduksi cabai di Indonesia sangat tidak stabil karena sebagian besar areal budidaya tanaman cabai dilakukan di lahan terbuka yang sangat dipengaruhi oleh cuaca. Oleh karena itu, penting untuk mengembangkan teknologi hidroponik untuk budidaya tanaman cabai di dalam rumah tanaman. Metode pendinginan yang efisien dari segi konsumsi energi untuk rumah tanaman di daerah tropika salahsatunya adalah pendinginan daerah perakaran. Pendinginan daerah perakaran dapat diterapkan dengan mengalirkan air dingin di dalam pipa yang dibenamkan dalam daerah perakaran tersebut. Penentuan jarak antar pipa pendingin tersebut memerlukan sebaran suhu di daerah perakaran tersebut. Tujuan daripenelitian ini adalah untuk memprediksi sebaran suhu daerah perakaran, melakukan simulasi suhu daerah perakaran menggunakan computational fluid dynamics, dan melakukan validasi hasil simulasi sebaran suhu daerah perakaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebaran suhu daerah perakaran secara horizontal ternyata seragam pada waktu siang maupun malam hari. Data sebaran suhu daerah perakaran yang seragam secara vertikal juga diperoleh pada waktu malam hari. Sebaran suhu daerah perakaran secara vertikal pada siang hari ternyata cukup bervariasi. Validasi menunjukkan bahwa sebaran suhu daerah perakaran dapat diprediksi dengan baik menggunakan computational fluid dynamics yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai R2 yang diperoleh sebesar 0.84 dan diperoleh persamaan y yang mendekati nilai x. Oleh karena itu, suhu daerah perakaran hasil prediksi dapat digunakan untuk perancangan zone cooling system budidaya tanaman cabai secara hidroponik di dalam rumah tanaman.
Co-Authors , Deviona, , , Misnen , Widodo , Yudiwanti , Yustiana ,, Rosminah ,, Sopiana ,, Usman ,, Yunandra . Kusmanto . Rustam . Sobir . UNDANG . Widodo Abdul Hakim Abdul Hakim Abdul Rahman Fajar Sidiq Abdulah Bin Arif Abdullah B. Arif Abdullah Bin Arif Abdullah Bin Arif Abdullah bin Arif Adriwan Siregar, Heri Ady Daryanto Agustina, Ferra Anggita Ahmad Fahrori Al Hasani Akbar Hidayatullah Zaini Akbar Hidayatullah Zaini Ali Djamhuri Amaliah, Wenny Anas Dinurrohman Susila Andi Takdir Makkulawu Andri Kusmayadi Anung Wahyudi Aprilianti, Devi Kurnia Arief Riza Wijaya, Arief Riza Arif Imam Suroso Arum Sholikhah Arya Yuda Pangestu Asep Setiawan Asril Siregar Awang Maharijaya Azahra, Salsabila Azis Rifianto Azmi, Tubagus Kiki Kawakibi Azmi, Yudia Bagas Akmala Putra Bambang S. Purwoko Bambang Sapta Purwoko Bintang, dan Maria Carolina Evelyn Chesaria, Nanda Constantin, Mondjeli Cucu Gunarsih Darmawan Asta Kusumah Dasumiati Desta Wirnas Dewa Ngurah Suprapta Dewi Sukma Diah Setiowati, Retno Dian Rakhmad Didik Ariyanto Didy Sopandie Dimas Purwo Anggoro Dinar Tri Soelistyowati Diny Dinarti Djayadiningrat, Muhamad Hyar Dwi Guntoro Eka Martha Della Rahayu Elza Zuhry Endah Retno Palupi Endang Gati Lestari Endang Gati Lestari ENDANG GATI LESTARI ENDANG GATI LESTARI ENDANG GATI LESTARI Eny Widajati Erin Puspitarini Evriani Mareza Fajar Sidiq, Abdul Rahman Faqih Udin Ghaling Achmad Giyanto Giyanto Giyanto, dan Gustiningsih, Dini HADIPOENTYANTI, ENDANG Hapshoh, Siti Hartati, RR. Sri Helfi Eka Saputra Herry Suhardiyanto Hesti Paramita Sari Hesti Paramita Sari Hidayat, dan Purnama Higuchi, Hirokazu HUSNI, ALI Ilham Dzikrillah Indra Gunawan Irma Isnafia Arief Irman Hermadi Irvansyah Irvansyah Iskandar Lubis Isna Tustiyani Iswari S. Dewi Iswari Saraswati Dewi Iswari Saraswati Dewi JAJAH KOSWARA Jatsiyah, Venti Joko Ridho Witono Juharni Karlin Agustina Ketty Suketi Khaerin Nida Khairunnisa Lubis Kisman Kisman Kondo, Tomohiro KRISTIANTO NUGROHO, KRISTIANTO Kusmanto, . Laksono Trisnantoro Lestari, Puji Lestari, Sari Arie Lia Marliyanti Lia Marliyanti Linda Oktaviana Lisa Sentani Lubis, Khairunnisa Luky Adrianto Luluk Prihastuti Ekowahyuni M A Chozin MADE ASTAWAN Maharijaya, dan Awang MARIA BINTANG Marimin Marimin Marlina Mustafa, Marlina Maya Lestari, Maya Maya Melati Mercy Julinda Zebua Meuthia Rachmaniah Mohamad Rahmad Suhartanto Mu'arif, Mu'arif Muhamad Achmad Chozin Muhammad Hidayat Ginanjar, Muhammad Hidayat Muhammad Ridha Alfarabi Istiqlal Muhammad Ridha Alfarabi Istiqlal Muhammad Ridha Alfarabi Istiqlal Muhammad Rifqi Setio Aji Muhammad Syafi’i Muhammad Zairin Jr. Munarti Muthi'ah Khairun Nisa Muthi’ah Khairun Nisa Nabilah, Noorfakhriyah Ahsanti Nadila, Dea Nadiyah Mawaddah Ayuningtyas Nanda Chesaria Nangi, Moh. Guntur Nasution, Amal Ma’rup Nazirwan Nazirwan Neng Neni Neni, Neng Ninuk Purnaningsih Nugroho, Kristianto Nugroho, Rizki Anjal Puji Nugroho, Syarul Nur Wulandari Nura ,, Nura Nurbani, Hilmi Nurul Khumaida Odang Carman Okti Syah Isyani Permatasari Peni Lestari Permatasari, Okti Syah Isyani Perwira, Prajna Jaya Prayudani, Ayu Putri Gitanjali PUJI LESTARI Punjung Medaraji Suwarno PURNAMA HIDAYAT Putra, Bagas Akmala Putri, Astrid Aditya Putri, Faradila Danasworo Qadir, Abdul R Neny Iriany RAGAPADMI PURNAMANINGSIH Rahman Rahman Rahmawati, Rika Sri Rahmi Henda Yani Rahmi Yunianti RAHMI YUNIANTI RAHMI YUNIANTI Raisa Baharuddin Ratna Ningsih rawati ,, rawati Redy Gaswanto, Redy Reswari, Helvi Ardana Ria Ismiatun Ria Putri Ridwani, Sobir Riti, Estriana Ritonga, Arya W Ritonga, Arya Widura Ritonga, Arya Widura Rohim Firdaus ROHIM FIRDAUS ROHIM FIRDAUS Rokhana Faizah Rokhana Faizah Rosa Yunita Rosa Yunita Rosminah, Rosminah ROSSA YUNITA RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Rtionga, Arya Widura Rudy Hermanto Sadewi Maharani, Sadewi Sahid, Zulfikar Damaralam Sandra Arifin Aziz Sari Dewi, Okky Tiara Sautomo, Mohammad Wahyu Sayekti, Tri Wahono Dyah Ayu Sentani, Lisa Shandra Amarilis Shelvie Nidya Neyman Siahaan, Gretty Febriola Sianturi, Clarissa Yolanda Sintho Wahyuning Ardie Siti Marwiyah Siti Marwiyah Sobir Sobir Sobir Sobir Sobir Sobir, dan SRI HENDRASTUTI HIDAYAT Sri Nurdiati Sri Sujiprihati Sri Wahyuni Sri Wening Sri Wening, Sri Wening Sriani Sujiprihati Sriani Sujiprihati Sriani Sujiprihati Sriani Sujiprihati Sriani Sujiprihati SRIANI SUJIPRIHATI SRIANI SUJIPRIHATI Subandi Subandi Subekti, Isnani Suhaeb, Firdaus W. Suhartini, dan Tintin Suhesti, Sri Sukma, Dewi Sulassih, . Sundari, Fitria Suci Suprayanti Martia Dewi, Suprayanti Martia Surjono Hadi Sutjahjo Suwarto Suwarto Suwarto Syafi’i, Muhammad Syaidatul Rosidah Syaidatul Rosidah Syarifah Iis Aisyah Tatiek Kartika Suharsi Tatiek Kartika Suharsi Tefa, Anna Tefa, Anna Tengku Laila Kamaliah Theresia Dame Angel Lie Manurung Trias Sitaresmi Trikoesoemaningtyas Undang Undang Undang, Undang Verry Riyanto Vicente, Tobias Moniz Vitria Puspitasari Rahadi Wahid Rifan Gustoro Wahyu Widiyono Waras Nurcholis WATTIMENA, G. A. Wenny Amaliah Widodo , Widodo . Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo, dan Willy Bayuardi Suwarno Winda Saskia Sijabat Winning Son Ashari Wulan Rahmawati Yesy Mardianawati Yohanes Hendrianto Yudilastari, Tiara Yudiwanti Wahyu E. Kusumo Yuli Rahmadi, Hernawan Yunandra Yundari, Yundari Yursida Yusnita Sari, Yusnita Yusuf Sumaryana Zebua, Mercy Julinda