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Journal : Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment

Mitigating the Risk of Organophosphate Pesticide Exposure through Community Empowerment of Farmers in Torongrejo Village, Batu City, East Java Khambali; Rachmaniyah; Iva Rustanti Eri Wardoyo; Mujiyono; Heru Subaris Kasjono; Adella Putri Auliah Hapsari
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v3i2.66

Abstract

East Java is one of the provinces that serve as major producers of food commodities, particularly rice. In 2023, a total of 9.59 million tons of rice were harvested, with a productivity rate per hectare reaching 56.90 quintals. Lamongan was the leading regency in production in 2023, achieving 797.02 thousand tons. It is undeniable that this success is closely linked to the use of chemical substances (pesticides). Improper use of pesticides can trigger poisoning. A 2008 study reported an organophosphate pesticide poisoning rate of 50% among farmers in Sumberejo. Indiscriminate use of pesticides can lead to neurological health issues and hormonal effects. The presence of organophosphate pesticides in the body can be identified by elevated levels of cholinesterase in the blood. The approach method used in this community service involves conducting outreach to enhance farmers' understanding and knowledge about the dangers of pesticides, thereby fostering behavioral changes for the better. The aim of this activity is to increase farmers' knowledge and understanding of the signs or symptoms of organophosphate pesticide poisoning, as well as its management, handling actions for poisoning, and preventive measures using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). This activity certainly involves all relevant government and health institutions that support the initiative.
Strengthening the Tourism Village Program: Educational Tourism on Waste Bank and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior Khambali; Rachmaniyah; Fitri Rokhmalia; Yessy Dessy Arna
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v3i3.73

Abstract

Sawahan Village, Watulimo Subdistrict, Trenggalek Regency, is one of the tourist village areas developed by the local community. Several tourism programs have been established by the local tourism awareness groups, including durian forest tourism. In 2023, a chlorine diffuser technology was implemented to support the development of the tourist village, ensuring access to clean water. This appropriate technology is not only designed to produce clean water but also serves as a strategy to meet the requirements of Clean and Healthy Behavior (CHB). In 2024, community service has focused more on waste management through a waste bank. The methods employed include Focus Group Discussions (FGD) on educational tourism through waste banks, education on the separation of organic and inorganic waste, and community assistance with Clean and Healthy Behavior (CHB). The activities conducted resulted in increased community knowledge about waste banks, from 10 people (10%) to 48 people (96%). Not only did the community's knowledge improve, but their behavior also changed, with the creation of separate waste containers for organic and inorganic waste increasing from 3 people (6%) to 38 people (76%). Additionally, the community's behavior regarding clean and healthy living improved, with handwashing facilities available in every home and throughout the tourist area, reaching 50 people (100%). These changes in knowledge and behavior indicate that community service activities can only succeed with the community's willingness and ability to achieve sustainability and self-sufficiency.
Assistance In The Prevention of TBC Transmission With The Application of Appropriate Technology Using Cyclone Ventilator Modification (CVM) In The Houses Of Pulmonary TB and ISPA Patients As Well as PHBS Activities in Wonokusumo District Rokhmalia, Fitri; rachmaniyah, Rachmaniyah; Khambali, Khambali
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v4i1.84

Abstract

In Wonokusumo Village, 2022 saw a significant health challenge, with 186 cases of tuberculosis (TB) and 155 cases of acute respiratory infections (ARI) reported by the Health Department. This community service initiative aimed to reduce TB and ARI cases through promotional and preventive measures utilizing a modified cyclone ventilator (CVM). The CVM enhances indoor lighting and maintains optimal air circulation at a velocity of 0.15 m/s, in accordance with healthy housing regulations. Many homes in Wonokusumo are overcrowded and lack proper ventilation, with natural ventilation less than 15% of floor area. The close proximity of houses restricts light and air flow, and inadequate space conditions (rooms smaller than 4m² housing more than two occupants) contribute to unhealthy living environments. Implementing a healthy housing structure is vital for ensuring clean indoor air, which can prevent disease transmission, including TB. Our community service involved educating residents about maintaining clean and healthy homes, focusing on the importance of proper ventilation, lighting, and humidity control to mitigate TB and ARI risks. We distributed CVMs to three TB and ARI patients' homes, significantly improving knowledge about TB and ARI, as demonstrated by pre- and post-test results: TB knowledge rose from 20% to 94%, ARI from 18% to 90%, handwashing from 16% to 92%, and sanitation awareness from 14% to 90%. We recommend that the local health center promote health initiatives to reduce household transmission risks for TB. Overall, this initiative fostered improved public health awareness and contributed to enhancing community well-being in Wonokusumo
Empowering Sustainable Tourism: A Health-Centric and Self-Sustaining Village Program (A Case Study in Sawahan Village, Watulimo Subdistrict, Trenggalek Regency) Khambali; Rachmaniyah; Fitri Rokhmalia; Hilmi Yumni
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v2i3.52

Abstract

Sawahan Village, Watulimo Subdistrict, Trenggalek Regency, is renowned as a durian forest tourism area. However, residents living near the river basin often complain about the odor due to the frequent presence of garbage along the river. The methods employed include introducing a chlorine diffuser device, supporting the development of the tourism village, promoting self-sufficiency, providing education on waste management through the Takakura method, and establishing a Waste Bank, healthy settlements, and a Clean and Healthy Behavior (CHB) program through Family Action Plans (FAP). The results of the community service in 2022 showed that the physical and chemical parameters of water in Sawahan Village met the required standards. However, the total coliform microbiological parameter at the source did not meet the standards as it exceeded 65 CFU/100 ml, and the Escherichia coli parameter at the source was 3 CFU/100 ml. Therefore, in the 2023 community service project, an Appropriate Technology (AT) called the chlorine diffuser. Assistance was provided for the operation and maintenance of the Clean Water Facility (CWF) by teaching the use of calcium hypochlorite through a chlorine diffuser. Through educational activities, the highest increase in knowledge among the community was related to waste sorting through the Waste Bank, with 10 individuals (20%) initially understanding waste separation, which then increased to 48 individuals (96%). The greatest improvement in community behavior regarding CHB in the FAP was observed in handwashing facilities, with 18 individuals (36%) having access to proper handwashing facilities far from pollutants, which later increased to 50 individuals (100%). INDEX TERMS : Community service, clean water facility, water management, healthy settlements
Assistance for Disaster-Responsive and Resilient Urban Village through the Implementation of Appropriate Technologies: Infiltration Wells, Biopores, and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) Rokhmalia, Fitri; Khambali; Rachmaniyah; Edi, Imam Sarwo
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v4i3.117

Abstract

Indonesia’s population growth more than 273 m in 2021, has brought various environmental challenges, particularly in urban areas such as Surabaya. Jambangan Urban Village, with over 52,000 residents, faces issues of flooding and fire hazards due to limited green open spaces, inadequate drainage, and insufficient emergency facilities. Moderate rainfall often leads to flooding, while in 2017 a major fire incident destroyed houses and workshops because of the lack of pumps and hoses to access nearby river water before firefighters arrived. These conditions highlight the urgent need for integrated disaster preparedness and environmental management. Community service initiatives have been carried out in Jambangan to address these challenges. The infiltration wells 3 units has contributed to flood reduction and groundwater conservation. Waste management activities, led by community organizations such as W Queen, have supported environmental preservation and the vision of a flood-free tourism village. Additionally, the introduction technologies biopores, infiltration wells, and Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) practices, including proper handwashing and oral health maintenance has improved community awareness and resilience. The outputs of this program include academic publication in an indexed international journal and the development of intellectual property products such as educational leaflets and documentary videos on disaster preparedness. The outcomes for community partners are significant: reducing flood risks, improving firefighting readiness, strengthening knowledge of appropriate technologies, and promoting healthier lifestyles. Ultimately, the active participation of the community in water conservation, waste management, and disaster response is essential to building a resilient and sustainable urban environment in Surabaya.
Co-Authors 10030220020, Ananda Diva Maharani Aan Hasanah Abdul Wahab Rosyidi Aceng Rahmat Aceng Rahmat, Aceng Ach Romadhon Adella Putri Auliah Hapsari Adella Putri Auliah Hapsari Aep Saepudin Afifa Katerina Juliadita Agus Kharmayana Rubaya Agus Setiawan Aida Fitria Rafiah Aini Ahmad Aini, Fica Aida Nadhifatul Alauddin, Falih Alvy Shafina Sundusin Amalia, Zakiyah Ananto, Pradevi Milafitri Farista Andang Prasetya Andewi Suhartini, Andewi Angga Nurdianto Ardhiana, Nuriska Dwi Rinasifa Arifin, Bambang Samsul Astuti Setiyani Asvinatin Choiriyah Auliya Nisa Laela Rabi AYU PERTIWI Bambang Hadi Sugito Barnabas, Raden Ahmad Budi Yulianto Chakam Failasuf Chandra Pratama Choirun, Mochamad Dana Aprilia Darjati Darjati . Darjati, Darjati Dedi Kurniawan Demes Nurmayanti Dessy Arna, Yessy Devy, Ayu Puspita Dewi Lia Listyawati Dewi Mulyani Dinar Nur Inten Dinda Dwi Firmansyah Dzahabiyyah Dwi Putri Ridayanti Edi, Imam Sarwo Edza Aria Wikurendra Eko Yudiyanto Endarini, Lully Hani Endarko Endarko Erhamwilda Erna Triastuti Estim, Abentin Evi Yunita N Fahma Tanzila Lahudin Faqih, Achmad Farida Aisyah NB Farida, Nike Nur Fatmalia, Nabila Ferdiansyah, Fariztyo Yusuf Ferry K Ferry Kriswandana Ferry Kriswandana Fitri Ros Santi Fitria Ade Alfira Hadi Suryono Hartono, Moh Helmi Aziz Hermiyanti, Pratiwi Heru Santoso Wahito Nugroho Heru Subaris Kasjono Heru Subaris Kasjono Hilmi Yumni Iftitah, Berliana Ikhlas, Ikhlas Ilmiyatul Asroriyah Imam Asrori Imam Thohari Imam Thohari Inda Rusdia Sofiani Indah Lestari, Indah Intan Fadhilah, Intan Intan Noer Auliah Intan Putri Rachmawati Ira Puspita Sari Irwan Sulistio Isfentiani, Dina Isyanto Isyanto Iva Rustanti Eri Wardojo Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Jessika Juan Pramudita John Peterson Myers Juliana Christyaningsih Kartika Diyah Rachmawati Kiaonarni OW Koerniasari . Komala, Ela Krisdiyanta Krisdiyanta Laila Muzdalifatul A Lembunai Tat Alberta Lembunai Tat Alberta, Lembunai Tat Listiyono, Listiyono Mahmud Mahmud Mahmud Yunus Malik Saefudin Maramis Puji Darma Marlik Masruroh, Imas Milanti Nadia Fitri Mohamad Erihadiana, Mohamad Mohamad Jaenudin, Mohamad Mohammad Sarip Mohammed Alghali Khalil Yusuf Monasari, Ratna Muhammad Amin Muhammad Kamal Bin Abdul Hakim Mujayanto Mujiyono Mumu, Mumu Mutiarawati, Diah Titik N. S. Widodo Narwati Narwati Narwati Narwati noval hendy kurniawan Nur Ali nur haidah Nur Hatijah Nur Kasan, Nur Nurhadi Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurifa Handayani Nurmawati Nurmawati Nurul Afrianti, Nurul Octavia Nur Laila Ovie Lutfiyah Putri Pengge, Nuning Marina Pratama, Argiansyah Bayu Prayudhy Yushananta Puspitadewi, Teresia Retna Putri Arida Ipmawati, Putri Arida Putri Delia Aryagita Putri Nur Rohmah Putri Nur Rohmah Rachmania Rachmaniyah Rafif, Ahmad Rasyadan Rahayu, Teta Puji Rahayuningsih, Christ Kartika Rahmani, Nur Maulidah Dina Ratu Iqlima Ghasanni Retno Purwani Setyaningrum Retno Sasongkowati Riang Andeko Rina Yuliarti Riskitasari, Septyana Rizki Priya Pratama, Rizki Priya Rohmah, Salsa Maulida Rokhmalia, Fitri Rosyid, Muhammad Agus Ainur Ruslina Yulaika Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Rusmiati Rustam Aji Ruswandi, Uus Safitri Praneliani Sahabat Sutanto Salsabila Ro'iqoh Sari Cahayaningtyas, Afifah Kartika Sari, Ernita Sarip, Mohammad Setiawan Setiawan Setiawan . Shafruddin Tajuddin Sherawali Siagian, Hotmaida Siti Aisyah Siti Alfiah Siti Annisah Nur Saidah Siti Duratun Nasiqiati Rosady Siti Fanisya Afifah Siti Jubaidah, Siti Sri Anggraeni Subandi Subandi Sukiran Al Jauhari Suliati Sulikah Sulikah Sulistio, Irwan Sumasto, Hery Sumiyarsono, Elmi Sunarto Sunarto Suparji Suparji Supiana, Supiana Suryanto Susilo, Sugeng Hadi Sutaman, Sutaman Suwantiningsih, Suwantiningsih Syahputra, Ekasakti Hergi Ta Wee, Seow Talifatim Machfuroh, Talifatim Tamami, Azkia Taufik Anwar Tedi Priatna Tiyo Eka N S Umi Rahayu Umi Rahayu Vebrina Arvianti Wahyudin, Fadly Haries Wijaya Kusuma, Taswa winarko, winarko Winarko, Winarko Wisnu Istanto Yumna Rasyid Yuniarto Agus Winoko, Yuniarto Agus Yusianti Silviani Zainal Rafli Zakiah, Qiqi Yuliati Zikri, Lathifa Amalia