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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA MEDIA KONSERVASI KARMAPATI (Kumpulan Artikel Mahasiswa Pendidikan Teknik Informatika) ISSN: 2252-9063 LaGeografiA Jurnal Simetris JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, MANUFACTURES, MATERIALS AND ENERGY JURNAL MEDIA INFORMATIKA BUDIDARMA Jurnal Infomedia JURNAL PHOTON Ensiklopedia of Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan (JIP) STKIP Kusuma Negara JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala SeBaSa: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Amnesty: Jurnal Riset Perpajakan Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) JURNAL EKONOMI SYARIAH Journal of halal product and research (JHPR) Jurnal Ilmiah Profesi Pendidikan ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Applied Data Sciences Journal of Economics Research and Social Sciences Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Journal of Natural Sciences Panrita: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Daerah serta Pembelajarannya Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan ELIT JOURNAL Electrotechnics And Information Technology Journal of Educational and Cultural Studies Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Journal of General Education Science Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Journal of Manufacturing and Enterprise Information System Jurnal Literasi dan Pembelajaran Indonesia ENTRIES Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURUTERA (Jurnal Umum Teknik Terapan) CHAIN: Journal of Computer Technology, Computer Engineering and Informatics Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Batavia Jurnal Masyarakat Berdikari dan Berkarya (MARDIKA) Qonuni: Jurnal Hukum dan Pengkajian Islam Sipakatau: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Welfare: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kajian Ilmiah Mahasiswa Administrasi Publik (KIMAP) Journal of Green Chemical and Environmental Engineering
Nurul fadillah, Nurul
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Journal : Journal of Applied Data Sciences

 1 
Improved Performance of Hybrid GRU-BiLSTM for Detection Emotion on Twitter Dataset Anam, M. Khairul; Munawir, Munawir; Efrizoni, Lusiana; Fadillah, Nurul; Agustin, Wirta; Syahputra, Irwanda; Lestari, Tri Putri; Firdaus, Muhammad Bambang; Lathifah, Lathifah; Sari, Atalya Kurnia
Journal of Applied Data Sciences Vol 6, No 1: JANUARY 2025
Publisher : Bright Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47738/jads.v6i1.459

Abstract

This study addresses emotion detection challenges in tweets, focusing on contextual understanding and class imbalance. A novel hybrid deep learning architecture combining GRU-BiLSTM with SMOTE is proposed to enhance classification performance on an Israel-Palestine conflict dataset. The dataset contains 40,000 tweets labeled with six emotions: anger, disgust, fear, joy, sadness, and surprise. SMOTE effectively balances the dataset, improving model fairness in detecting minority classes. Experimental results show that the GRU-BiLSTM hybrid with an 80:20 data split achieves the highest accuracy of 89%, surpassing BiLSTM alone, which obtained 88%, and other state-of-the-art models. Notably, the proposed model delivers significant improvement in detecting the emotion of joy (recall: 0.87, F1-score: 0.86). In contrast, the surprise category remains challenging (recall: 0.24). Compared to existing research, this study highlights the effectiveness of combining SMOTE and hybrid GRU-BiLSTM, outperforming models such as CNN, GRU, and LSTM on similar datasets. The incorporation of GloVe embeddings enhances contextual word representations, enabling nuanced emotion detection even in sarcastic or ambiguous texts. The novelty lies in addressing class imbalance systematically with SMOTE and leveraging GRU-BiLSTM's complementary strengths, yielding superior performance metrics. This approach contributes to advancing emotion detection tasks, especially in conflict-related social media data, by offering a robust, context-sensitive, and balanced classification method.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abdullahr, T. Rafli Agus Hermanto Agustin Indrawati Aini Sudirman, Nurul Akram, Rizallul Akram, Rizalul Alber, Alber Alexandra, Francisca Diana Alfiandra Alfiandra, Alfiandra Anam, M Khairul Andriani, Nining Anggraeni, Ica Winanda Anggyasti, Anggyasti Anindya Putri Apriyanti, Ranti Arfah, Sarwan Arfah, Sitti Rahmawati arif, zainal - Arum, Diah Sekar Awaluddin Awaluddin Azahra, Bella Azis, Arunita Afria Azrial, M Fauzan Azzahra, Mahadewi Bangkit Indarmawan Nugroho Budi Setiawati Cahya Bening, Vannesa Camellia Camellia, Camellia Chryostomos Hendro Yuwono, Yohanes Dalimunthe, Mahdini Daulay, Rahmadhani Fadhlina Dessy Seri Wahyuni Dewi Lestari Dewi, Yona Fransiska Dinarto, Muhammad Fardhan Effendi, T. Rahmad Efrizoni, Lusiana Eka Prasetya, Erlangga Eka Yusnaldi Fadlilah, Ulfi Nurul Fandi, Eka Wahyu Fatikhah, Nur Fatkhurrohman Fatkhurrohman, Fatkhurrohman Fatmalia, Anggun Fauzi, Unang Fauzian, Salma Fina Aryani, Fina Firda, Nur Anisa Firdaus, Muhammad Bambang Haiyul Fadhli Hamka Lubis, Rusdi Hanis, Muhsin Harahap, Azmi Oktari Hasan Hasan Hendra Kurniawan Heni Pujiastuti Hikmatuljannah, Suci Husnawati Husnawati Hutamadi, Muhammad Harman I Gede Mahendra Darmawiguna Ibrahim Abbas, Ibrahim Ihsan, Ahmad Ikhtivaya, Sri Imanuddin Imanuddin, Imanuddin Iriani, Revy Irwanda Syahputra Jeremias, Ivan Kartini Kartini Kemal, Muhammad Khairani, Yesa Dwi Khairi, Nur Khairul Muttaqin, Khairul Khairullah, Muhammad Nuryamin Akbar Kurnia, Eni Kurnisar Kurnisar Lathifah, Lathifah Lilies Setiartiti, Lilies Lina wati Liza Fitria, Liza Maharani, Jeni Marwati - Maulida, Juliana Meiry Fadilah Noor Muhammad Alditia, Lalu Muhammad Isa Muhammad Ridhwan Muhammad Yusuf Ibrahim Mukhlis, Muhammad Muliyah, Evi Munawir Munawir Munawir Muzakkir, Taufik N. Nazaruddin Naldi, Jefri Nanda, Novianda Nanda Neni Frimayanti Ningsih, Rika Ningsih, Yozi Fiedya Novia Gesriantuti Ntoma, Vanesha Naifah Nur Azisah, Syahyani Nur, Maulida Nurhasanah, Afifah Nurkholidha, Poppy Nurul Utami Nurwahyuni Okta Alfiana, Aini Oktavianti, Oppyta Pane, Fizri Aspika Putri pebri, nemisius Pramanda, Ryan Priatna, Rusdiana Pungki, Anjela Putri, Lia Anita Rahmayani, Mentari Tri Indah Ramadan, Bayu Rangkuti, Khairina Habib Ricardo, Nadira Atiqah Ridwan, Risvina Rika Wulandari Risna, Inten Rita Susanti Ruska, Shinta Liana Rusman Rusyda , Nanda Sabardi, Wiky Safa, Davina Safaat Aeni, Ira Safurida, Safurida Sambas Basuni Sanuri Sapri Sari, Atalya Kurnia Sari, Rinita Satifa, Siti Annisa Satriyo Shidqia, Dzu Dilla Siagian, Amalia Alfina Br Siregar, Lisa Andriyani Siregar, Nur Aynun Siswanto, Lindung Sitanggang, Sarah Dianora Siti Helmyati Sitompul, Buti Sarma Sri Wahyuni Sudirman, Nurul Aini Suharli, Suharli Suheri, Suheri - Sulaiman Zhiddiq, Sulaiman Suryanto, Tommi Syahri, Alvi Tharam , Medi Yuwono Tri Putri Lestari, Tri Putri Tutut Sunarminto Velayati, Risqika Aqla Wahyudin, Din Wirta Agustin Yasmin, Amirah Yeeri Badrun Yenri, Hamdika Yuli Rohmiyati Yuniarto, wendi Yusriah, Atma Yuwono Tharam , Medi