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Journal : Catharsis

A Study of Structural Functionalism on A musical group named Nasida Ria Falah, Ade Fajrul; Utomo, Udi; Wadiyo, Wadiyo
Catharsis Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v8i2.32338

Abstract

Nasida Ria is a popular modern qasidah group and has popular songs in the society. This group was born as a form of a group's expression and as a communication media among those people having a preaching mission through the media of arts, that is music. Nasida Ria was founded by KH. Muhammad Zain, and for almost 4 decades, the group has been established and still exists until now. The typical characteristic of the musical performance of modern Qasidah of Nasida Ria is the nine woman musicians who wears hijab. The problem of the research discussed in this writing will focus on the study of how structural functionalism works on the group, Nasida Ria. The methodology of the research applied will be qualitative method with an sociological approach to art through the theory of structural functionalism. The techniques of collecting data used on the research will be observation, interview, and document study. Then, the data validity will be checked by applying triangulation method and continued with data reduction, data presentation, and the drawing of conclusion. According to Robert K. Merton every element of a group will have a function, a dysfunction, a latent function, a manifest function, and an effort to reach the balance. The result of the research shows that the continuation of Nasida Ria is because every part or structure of the group has been functional to each other. The parts of the group are the manager, song composer, music players, and fans. However, there is also a dysfunction in the group, Nasida Ria, i.e. in the regeneration process of the group. Even so, with the feeling as a family attached to every personnel of the group, such dysfunction can be well overcome. Therefore, the balance and the integrity of the group can be developed continuously. The hope of the fans that Nasida Ria will still exist and have a new album is its manifest function, whereas its latent function, the unexpected function, is the discontinuation of Nasida Ria group.
Creative Adaptation of Singo Santoso Sakti Dance Group in the Development of Reog Ponorogo Art in Kreteg Hamlet, Lerep Village, Semarang Regency Wahyu Setyaningsih Sugiyo, Septi; Hartono, Hartono; Wadiyo, Wadiyo
Catharsis Vol 8 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v8i2.32615

Abstract

Singo Santoso Sakti dance group is a group that has advantages or advantages compared to other groups. The advantage of this group is that it has an attractive performance quality at each attraction. The purpose of this study is to analyze the adaptation and creativity of the Singo Santoso Sakti dance group in the development of the Reog Ponorogo art. The method that is used in this study is qualitative with a choreological approach, and cultural anthropology. Data collection techniques are done by observation, interviews and documents. Data validity uses source triangulation. Data analysis was performed by describing, understanding, interpreting, and evaluating. The research results of the Singo Santoso Sakti dance group in the development of Reog Ponorogo are of two kinds namely adaptation and creativity. The most important finding of the adaptation process is art learning carried out by art practitioners and supported by the community so that Reog Ponorogo is used to meet the needs of life. The findings of creativity involve 4P: pribadi, pendorong, proses dan produk (personal, encouragement, process and product) in the form of performances such as dance movements, floor patterns, dance accompaniment, make-up, fashion, equipment, and venue. Suggestions for Reog Ponorogo dance artists are to always preserve traditional arts in Indonesia and provide opportunities for young people to learn Reog Ponorogo dance in Semarang Regency.
The Artistic Expression and Aesthetic Creation in the Arts Learning of The Floating School in the Study of Ki Hadjar Dewantara's Pendidikan Kesenian Rumi, Jalaluddin; Wadiyo, Wadiyo; Triyanto, Triyanto
Catharsis Vol 8 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v8i3.34925

Abstract

The dimension and power of the arts reviewed from an artistic and aesthetic aspect of this article are assessed by its empowerment in the educational process as a teaching and creating medium in The Floating School (TFS) to the discourse toward the arts education problematic holistically. This primary subject constitutes a base of the study to analyze the idea of TFS founders and facilitators to the artistic and aesthetic aspect in its learning object and model, in the study of Ki Hadjar Dewantara’s Pendidikan Kesenian (arts education). The research on this article uses a qualitative-interpretative approach with a study case model to the TFS 2017 program. The viewpoint and understanding of founders and facilitators become a primary data collection through a review of the study document, an applied of a deep interview, and a base of participative observation. The validity of the data collection result is tested by the commensurability test of the data and data resources. By focusing the data on an account and transcript of the interview, data analysis uses an illustrative method through five stages: (1) appreciating the account and transcript of interview; (2) giving a note; (3) formulating a theme; (4) conceptualizing a topic; and (5) adjusting a problem topic, to narrating the result of interpretation with the critical discourse analysis. Thereby, this article shows that the TFS art workshops have a position and role in accompanying and fostering the students to express a story or their understanding of object material and create a message or their processing into the artwork. Those processes and progress finally develop the TFS student’s curiosity and confidence in cultivating their skills and knowledge. This study case is expected to be a power and contribution towards a discipline of arts education.
Music Learning Strategies Through the Beyond Center and Circle Time (BCCT) Approach at Bosowa Natural School Makassar (SABM) M. Marauna, Vikran; Utomo, Udi; Wadiyo, Wadiyo
Catharsis Vol 8 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v8i4.35104

Abstract

Music learning at the Bosowa Natural School Makassar (SABM) uses the Beyond Center and Circle Time (BCCT) learning model as a strategy for achieving the expected learning objectives of music. Besides learning music in SABM is an intra-curricular subject that must be taught to students because SABM refers to one of multiple intelligences, namely musical intelligence. Therefore, this study aims to analyze music learning through the BCCT approach. The method used in this research is interpretative qualitative with an interdisciplinary approach. Data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation studies with interactive model analysis. The results showed (1) the environmental footing gave rise to learning activities in the making of learning media which were implemented by the demonstration method, (2) the footing before learning, singing could build the mood of students, and embed the value of knowledge through song lyrics, (3) the footing during learning, the lecture method, question and answer, and drill practice are very effective for students to better understand theory and practice, (4) footing after learning, train students to speak according to what has been passed from the beginning to the end of learning while practicing memory, patience, and respect.
Keroncong : The Creativity Process of Pesona Gabuse Music Group in Pati Regency Wismandanu, Hanur; Wadiyo, Wadiyo; Utomo, Udi
Catharsis Vol 8 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v8i4.36916

Abstract

The Keroncong Pesona Gabuse Group is one group that uses the Keroncong genre in every performance. To maintain its existence, Pesona Gabuse always presents new and contemporary works in every performance. This research analyzes the process of creativity in realizing new works as an effort to preserve keroncong music in the country. Thus the purpose of this study is to analyze how the processes of artists in creativity, especially the personnel of the Pesona Gabuse group, using qualitative research methods. Data collection techniques using observation techniques, interviews, and document studies. The data validity technique is by using data and source triangulation, while the data analysis procedure is by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The theory used to analyze the data that is the theory of Creativity according to Utami Munandar. It is defined into four types of dimensions as "four points creativity" namely (1) personal dimensions (person), (2) dimensions of the process (process), (3) dimensions of pressure (press), and product dimensions. The general result found is that there is a culture which is the result of a form of community gratitude because of the abundant of natural resources, or art that is only intended as mere entertainment. The art and culture tours in general are the Gong Theater, Widyas Budoyo dance studio, shadow puppet shows, puppet shows, barongsai pagoda, alms earth, and the Gabus market festival. One of them is music tour, there are 2 music tours in the village of Gabus namely Gagego music village and Pesona Gabuse. The Pesona Gabuse Keroncong Group is one of the existing keroncong groups in Pati Regency. Specific research results found relating to the creativity process are the result of the creative process of the Keroncong Pesona Gabuse music group. Keroncong Pesona Gabuse group makes the keroncong music sound different from the original keroncong music that has been legendary since the Indonesian colonial era, such as the original keroncong and extra keroncong which are almost all rhythmic 4/4 music. The new genre created by the Pesona Gabuse group is pop keroncong, congdut (dangdut keroncong), congrock (rock keroncong, congska (ska keroncong), reggae keroncong, and congjazz (jazz keroncong).
The Pantun Pitutur Song: A Study of Educational Values in The Music Show of The Marawis Suma Budhaya Group Sulaksono, Projo; Sumaryanto Florentinus, Totok; Wadiyo, Wadiyo
Catharsis Vol 9 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v9i1.39959

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the educational values of that is implemented through the process of interaction in the musical play of the "Pantun Pitutur" song in the Suma Budhaya group performance. This study used a qualitative method with an interdisciplinary approach to sociology and education. The data were collected by using observation, interview, and document study techniques. The data analysis procedures used data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The validity of the data used were triangulation, data sources, and theory. The results showed that in the musical play "Pantun Pitutur" there was a process of social interaction among fellow musicians, musicians with the Suma Budhaya group, and the Suma Budhaya group with the community. Social interaction occurs through communication and social contact symbolically by using language, signs, and body language. Social contact in this performance is primary and positive. The social interaction process that was impledmented contains several educational values to the community. The educational values include; 1). Religious Value; 2). Cooperation Value; 3). Pluralist Value; and 4). Responsibility Value. The results of this study can be used as a reference regarding the study of educational values.
Educational Value of Tri Hita Karana's in Garap Gending Sidhakarya Mask Dance putra, I wayan agus suardiana; Widodo, Widodo; Wadiyo, Wadiyo
Catharsis Vol 9 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v9i2.42620

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the educational value of Tri Hita Karana (harmonization of humans with humans, harmonization of humans with nature, and harmonization of humans with God) which represents the musical composition of the Sidhakarya Mask dance at the odalan ceremony in Pura Agung Giri Natha Semarang. This study used qualitative analytic method with interdisciplinary approach of ilmusosiology and education. The data was obtained by using observation, interview, and document study techniques. The data analysis technique used intrinsic and extrinsic analysis techniques, and the data were analyzed with the stages of data reduction, data classification, and data display. The validity of the data used the credibility test (internal validity), transferability (external validity), dependability (reliability), and confirmability (objectivity). The results of this study indicate that the garap material represents the educational value on the harmonization of humans with God which was produced from the gending notes of the Sidhakarya Mask Dance; 1) the educational value of harmonization of humans with nature was represented when the penabuh of the Seni Puspa Giri Studio are able to control the five senses and there is happiness in the penabuh, and the form of the yadya offering is in the form of its performance when the odalan ceremony shows a sense of devotion and the harmonious relationship between humans with God; 2) the educational value on the harmonization of humans with nature was represented when the penabuh of the Seni Puspa Giri Studio played the notes in the Gong Kebyar gamelan, there are vibrations of sound that are the same as sounds produced by nature (the sound of space, water, land, and Earth) which are suitable and create harmony; 3) the educational value of harmonization between humans with humans was represented when the penabuh of Ugal hinted hard and soft of the gending sound, the Kendang performer told another Kendang performer when he forgot with the playing motive of Kendang, when the Kendang performer told the Kajar perfromer that the way of playing was wrong, so the penabuh played together the gending of Sidhakarya Mask dance which proved that the value of human with harmonization. The results of this study can be used as a reference regarding the educational value of Tri Hita Karana which was represented in the garap of gending. Kata Kunci: garap, gending tari Topeng Sidhakarya, nilai pendidikan Tri Hita Karana, upacara odalan.
Presentation of Ma'badong Music in the Context of Social Action in Lembang Gandangbatu Sambira, Zefanya; Wadiyo, Wadiyo; Syakir, Syakir
Catharsis Vol 9 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v9i2.44526

Abstract

Ma'badong music is a music that is presented in the Ma'badong performance at the Rambu Solo' ritual or death ritual in Lembang Gandangbatu, Gandangbatu Sillanan District, Tana Toraja Regency as an expression and lamentation for someone who has died. This study uses qualitative research method with a sociological approach. The data analysis used to analyze the presentation of Ma'badong music in the context of social action consists of three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results suggest that the presentation of Ma'badong music in Lembang Gandangbatu consists of four types of social action proposed by Max Weber, namely: objective rational action, value rational action, affective action, and traditional action. Pa'badong acts as an actor or music presenter of Ma'badong that tried to present their best performance through melodies, rhythms, and lyrics in Badong which are full of meaning and noble values upheld by the Toraja tribe. Meanwhile, individuals or groups of people who watch Ma'badong performance act as appreciators or audience. The presentation of Ma'badong music is not only seen as part of religious rituals and performing arts, but also as a form of social action that occurs in Tana Toraja community, especially in Lembang Gandangbatu. Ma'badong music is a music that is presented in the Ma'badong performance at the Rambu Solo' ritual or death ritual in Lembang Gandangbatu, Gandangbatu Sillanan District, Tana Toraja Regency as an expression and lamentation for someone who has died. This study uses qualitative research method with a sociological approach. The data analysis used to analyze the presentation of Ma'badong music in the context of social action consists of three stages, namely: data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The data collection techniques used were observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results suggest that the presentation of Ma'badong music in Lembang Gandangbatu consists of four types of social action proposed by Max Weber, namely: objective rational action, value rational action, affective action, and traditional action. Pa'badong acts as an actor or music presenter of Ma'badong that tried to present their best performance through melodies, rhythms, and lyrics in Badong which are full of meaning and noble values ​​upheld by the Toraja tribe. Meanwhile, individuals or groups of people who watch Ma'badong performance act as appreciators or audience. The presentation of Ma'badong music is not only seen as part of religious rituals and performing arts, but also as a form of social action that occurs in Tana Toraja community, especially in Lembang Gandangbatu.
Character Values in Children Songs Lyrics by Sumaryanto as an Effort to Develop Children's Personality Wulansari, Reni; Wadiyo, Wadiyo; Triyanto, Triyanto
Catharsis Vol 9 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v9i2.45214

Abstract

Children song by Sumaryanto is a learning medium that was created with the character values contained. The purpose of this study is to analyze and describe the values contained in children songs by Sumaryanto that can shape a child's personality. The method used is qualitative with a psychological approach and arts education. The data collection techniques was conducted through observation, interviews, and document study. The data validity technique used was the source triangulation technique. The analysis process was started from data collection, data reduction and clarification, drawing conclusions and interpretation. The results showed that children songs by Sumaryanto have character values that can help children's development. The values including the values of caring for the environment, the value of curiosity, the value of respect for parents, and the value of honesty. These values appeared through the lyrics contained in every song by Sumaryanto which certainly had a good impact on children by implementing these good qualities.
Wayang Klitik: Form and Function in the Bersih Sendang Ceremony in Wonosoco Village Iskandar, Wahyu; Ibnan Syarif, Muhammad; Wadiyo, Wadiyo
Catharsis Vol 9 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/catharsis.v9i3.45298

Abstract

Wayang klitik is one of the traditional performances that are sacred as a means of bersih sendang ceremonial which is still sustainable today in Wonosoco Village, Undaan District, Kudus Regency. The purpose of this research is to examine the form of puppets and their functions in the bersih sendang ceremony. This study uses qualitative methods with interview data collection techniques, observation and document study. The data validity technique is based on credibility criteria, using data triangulation . Analysis of data is done through data collection, data reduction , data presentation, and data verification. The results of the study, regarding the shape of the wayang klitik made of flat wood formed according to the puppet character, carved and colored with simple decorative techniques, the puppet groups can be distinguished from face color , face shape , accessories, and body position. Wayang klitik in the bersih sendang ceremony has three functions, they are a personal function, a social function and a practical physical function. Personal function as a form of expression wayang klitik maker from realize his idea, social function as a means of rituals in the bersih sendang ceremony, entertainment exciting, educational media to the public, means of communication to God and dhanyang village, and physical function wayang klitik as props/puppets that portray the characters in the story that are playing.
Co-Authors A, Heryanto A. Heryanto Abdul Rachman Adi, Brian Trinanda Kusuma Agus Budi Handoko Agus Cahyono Agus Cahyono Agus Cahyono Agus Cahyono Agus Cahyono Agus Cahyono Agus Cahyono Ahmad Busyairi, Ahmad Alhail, Hadi Amaliani, Mina Andri Pranolo Apriadi, Sugeng Arbi, Bahtiar Ardipal Ardipal Asmarani, Kidung Sukma Bahtiar Arbi Dadang Dwi Septiyan Damayanti, Laila Delvia Mona Delvia Mona Desi Wulandari, Desi Dhani Windra Guspa Dilfa, Alrizka Hairi Dwi Kananda Tyas Sulistyo Eko Sugiarto Ekomagrah Warsono F, Totok Sumaryanto, Fahmi, Nuril Falah, Ade Fajrul Fallah, Saiful Fitriah, Laila Girindra Putri Dewi Saraswati, Girindra Putri Dewi Girmaw Ashebir Sinshaw Hadi Alhail Halilintar, Mark Dhaksa Handayani, Lucy Hanifah, Hanifah Suaidi Hapsari, Maria Magdalena Cita Hartono & Wahyu Lestari Hartono Hartono Hartono, Rudi Hasanah, Noviatun Hukmi Hukmi Indah Rizky Heryana Indariyana, Raditya Wahyu Jafloenty, Archangela Gilarni Joko Wiyoso Joko Wiyoso Kamis, Arasinah Kusrina Widjayantie Kwidura, Nugroho Laila Fitriah Laila Fitriah Lathifasari, Meisera Fika Luzi, Ahmad Surya M Okta Dwi Sastra FM Marijo M. Jazuli M. Jazuli M. Marauna, Vikran M. Okta Dwi Sastra F.M. Marijo Malarsih Malarsih Mau, Laurensius Yosef Mauassa, Teguh Yusuf Vertian May Sari Lubis Metan, Yosefina Meyltsan Herbert Maragani Muh. Ibnan Syarif, Muh. Ibnan Muhammad Budi Zakia Sani Muhammad Budi Zakia Sani Muhammad Budi Zakia Sani Muhammad Jazuli Muhammad Jazuli Muhammad Kunta Biddinika Muhammad Najamudin Muhammad Najamudin Muhammad Najamudin Muhammad Rifki Nafik Salafiyah Natalia, Violinna Wynsa Nobertian Panca Tandibua Notosutanto Arhon Dhony, Nugroho Nugroho Notosutanto Arhon Dhony Nugroho Notosutanto Arhon Dhony Nugroho, Septian Cipto Nur Rokhmat Nur Sahid Nur Sahid Nur Sahid Nuswantara, Deu Aditama Opwora, Meshack Pangesti, Yuliana Sri Pangestika, Nurratri Widya Pratama, Ritchie Manuel Pristiati, Tutut Puspita, Sovie Kresnadayanti putra, I wayan agus suardiana R.M. Soedarsono -, R.M. Soedarsono R.M. Soedarsono, R.M. Soedarsono Restu Lanjari Rihidi, Tjetjep Rohendi Rohman, Fadlur Rokhmah, Na'ilir Rosyidi, Mohamad Ikhwan Rumi, Jalaluddin S. Suharto Safitri, Setiorini Rahma Safitri, Setiorini Rahma Salu, Vega Ricky Sambira, Zefanya Samudera, Arief Sari, Desti Kumala SATRIYAS ILYAS Sayuti, Muhammad Septian Cipto Nugroho Septian Cipto Nugroho simanjuntak, frans jimmy Siti Aesijah Slamet Haryono Sri Sumartiningsih SUHARTO Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Suharto Sulaksono, Projo Sularso Sularso Sularso Sularso, Sularso Sumaryanto. F, Totok Suminto A. Sayuti Sunarto Sunarto Susanto, Harry Agus Suwardi Endraswara Suwardi Endraswara Syahrul Syah Sinaga Syahrul Syah Sinaga Syahrul Syah Sinaga Syahrul Syah Sinaga Syakir - syakir syakir Teguh Supriyanto Timbul Haryono Tjetjep Rohendi Rohidi, Tjetjep Rohendi Totok Sumaryanto Florentinus, Totok Sumaryanto Tri Joko Raharjo Trigunawan, Ade Udi Utomo Udi Utomo Udi Utomo Udi Utomo Victor Ganap wafa, mochammad usman Wahyu Iskandar Wahyu Mukti, Muhammad Panji Wahyu Setyaningsih Sugiyo, Septi Wandah Wibawanto Widiantho, Susyam Widna, Maria Angelita Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Widodo Wiharja, Muh. Kurniawan Adikusuma Willy Lontoh, Willy Wismandanu, Hanur Wulan Widiyanti, Wulan Wulansari, Reni Yudi Sukmayadi