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The Effect of Current Strength Towards ABREX Steel 400 Pulling Strength by Using SMAW Welding with Electrode E7018 Rizki, Muhammad; Erizon, Nelvi; Syahri, Budi; jr, Rodger Eliab
Teknomekanik Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (337.335 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/teknomekanik.v3i2.5972

Abstract

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of variations in welding current strength on the tensile strength of ABREX 400 steel weld joints. The results of this study are expected to give contribution toward the world of metal welding, especially low carbon steel metal welding which will later be beneficial for the development of the metal industry and technology. The method used in this research was the experimental method. In addition, the process of welding the material used SMAW welding and the type of seam V connection and the variations in the current strength used are 90 A, 100 A, and 110 A. The specimen used was a TRS 400 low carbon steel plate with a thickness of 10 mm and the electrode used was the E7018 electrode Ø 3.2 mm. The standard specimen used was ASTM-8 and the test was carried out using the Universal Testing Machine tensile test device. As a result, the research showed that the tensile strength at a current of 90 A was 588.91 N / mm2, a current of 100 A was 570.56 N / mm2, and a current of 100 A was 545.17 N / mm2. Based on the results of the research, it can be concluded that welding using a current strength of 90 A produces the highest tensile strength value, namely 588.91 N / mm2 compared to currents of 100 A and 110 A.
Comparison of variation in the building shapes and the window-to-wall ratio by concerning energy consumption for thermal comfort and lighting Kurniawan, Andre; Lapisa, Remon; Setiawan, Muhammad Yasep; Rahim, Bulkia; Syahri, Budi
Teknomekanik Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/teknomekanik.v6i2.27972

Abstract

Currently, an influential factor contributing to thermal comfort home design is the incorporation of energy-efficient passive design principles. It is exemplified by strategic window placement, the utilization of thermally efficient materials, and effective insulation. It exerts a substantial influence on thermal comfort and electrical consumption. This paper examines the effect of building shape and window-to-wall ratio (WWR) on thermal comfort and lighting energy consumption in residential houses in tropical climates. The lighting electricity and the adaptive thermal discomfort hours of 30 different models of houses were obtained using OpenStudio and EnergyPlus simulation software. The models were developed for three building shapes (square, rectangle, and L-shaped), and each model was varied in five models of window-to-wall ratios. Results indicate that the square-shaped model with a WWR of 10% will provide the lowest energy consumption in thermal comfort had 420.45 kWh/m2. On the other side, the lowest energy consumption in lighting is the square-shaped model with a WWR of 50% had 507.95 kWh/m2. Thus, the recommendation is to use the square-shaped house that represents the most efficient air conditioning system while the other WWR set also produce the most natural luminaire. It is because the percentage of WWR increased will result in more energy consumption in air cooling but slightly lower energy consumption in lighting. However, when considering aesthetics and freshness, the WWR of the 50% model will offer a better deal.
Upskilling dan Reskilling Teknik Pemesinan CNC dan CAM oleh Dosen FT UNP Tingkatkan Pengetahuan Guru MGMP Teknik Pemesinan Sumatera Barat Prasetya, Febri; Syahri, Budi; Efendi, Fiki
PUSAKO : Jurnal Pengabdian Psikologi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): PUSAKO : Jurnal Pengabdian Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pusako.v3i2.86

Abstract

Banyak alumni sekolah menengah Kejuruan (SMK) dan perguruan tinggi masih belum memahami cara menggunakan software CAM. Ini karena banyak guru teknik pemesinan, terutama di Sumatera Barat, belum terbiasa menggunakan software CAM. Software ini baru hadir di Indonesia beberapa tahun di awal tahun 2000. Akibatnya, guru tidak dapat memberikan pembelajaran yang optimal tentang pengopersian software ini kepada siswa mereka. Namun, ada banyak guru yang ingin belajar dan meningkatkan penggunaan software ini, tetapi belum ada alat yang membantu mereka melakukannya. Dengan demikian, guru teknik pemesinan khusus bidang CNC & CAM tidak memiliki kompetensi yang sama di berbagai wilayah Sumatera Barat. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upskilling dan reskilling ilmu CNC & CAM untuk memastikan bahwa kompetensi guru keahlian teknik pemesinan SMK di Sumatera Barat meningkat dan mampu menghasilkan lulusan yang unggul dan siap kerja. Pelatihan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan wawasan dan pemahaman guru tentang penggunaan perangkat software CAM pada mata pelajaran Pemrograman Mesin NC/CNC dan CAM. Kegiatan ini diberikan dalam rangka peningkatan kompetensi (upskilling and reskilling) dan guru adalah pelatihan dan pendidikan penggunaan software CAM. Metode yang digunakan termasuk identifikasi masalah, penugasan, diskusi, kerj Dengan kerja sama yang baik antara dinas pendidikan dan MGMP (Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran) bidang keahlian teknik pemesinan, diharapkan pelatihan ini akan berlangsung sesuai rencana. Sekitar dua puluh guru akan dilatih. Kegiatan ini akan diadakan di SMKN 2 Payakumbuh pada bulan September 2023.
Rancang Bangun Circulating System Water Heater dengan Sumber Panas Solar Cell Harpen, Romario Van; Purwantono, Purwantono; Syahri, Budi; Wulansari, Rizky Ema
ARZUSIN Vol 3 No 5 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga Yasin AlSys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/arzusin.v3i5.1774

Abstract

The use of solar energy is very important to increase today because solar energy is renewable energy and also does not cause pollution, but solar collector equipment is still needed to convert solar energy into heat energy. This study aims to analyze the heat transfer in the flat plate solar collector which is used as a source of thermal energy in the water heating process for bathing. A solar collector is used to absorb solar thermal energy and then transfer it to a water pipe. The pipe material uses copper which has a very high conductivity value with an outer diameter of 5/8 '' (15.7 mm). The collector plate uses aluminum plates, because aluminum plates are quite high heat conductors. The dimensions of the box / collector frame are 150 cm long, 80 cm wide and 80 cm high. The collector frame is made of steel, with an angle of 15 ˚ of the tool. The results of the study in sunny weather conditions 46.8 c, then the results in the form of sunny cloudy weather produce an outflow water temperature of 44.3 c and finally the results data collection in the form of cloudy weather the results obtained are 38.3 c. Based on the experimental process, the collector temperature was taken using a thermocouple,heat the water to the initial temperature in a bucket of 28˚c and the temperature of the water out during the study to produce 40˚c.
Peningkatan Efektivitas Penanganan Jagung Pasca Panen Melalui Inovasi Mesin Pemipil Biji Jagung Bagi Kelompok Tani Antokan Sutra Di Kabupaten Agam Arafat, Andril; Haq, Syaiful; Media, Afriza; Syahri, Budi; Arfianti, Fina
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v5i3.6396

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas penanganan jagung pasca panen melalui inovasi mesin pemipil biji jagung bagi Kelompok Tani Antokan Sutra di Kabupaten Agam. Proses pemipilan jagung secara manual yang selama ini dilakukan memerlukan waktu yang lama dan tenaga kerja yang intensif, sehingga menghambat produktivitas dan efisiensi petani dalam pengelolaan hasil panen. Mesin pemipil biji jagung yang diperkenalkan dalam kegiatan ini dirancang dengan teknologi sederhana namun efektif, sehingga mudah dioperasikan oleh petani. Metode yang digunakan meliputi tahap identifikasi kebutuhan kelompok tani, pelatihan penggunaan mesin, dan pendampingan teknis dalam operasional mesin. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan mesin pemipil biji jagung berhasil mengurangi waktu pemipilan hingga 50% dibandingkan dengan metode manual, serta meningkatkan kualitas biji jagung yang dihasilkan. Dampak dari inovasi ini tidak hanya pada peningkatan efisiensi kerja namun juga mendorong peningkatan pendapatan kelompok tani melalui pengelolaan waktu yang lebih baik dan hasil panen yang lebih optimal. Diharapkan dengan adanya mesin ini, produktivitas dan kesejahteraan petani dapat semakin meningkat, serta dapat menjadi model pengembangan teknologi pasca panen di daerah lain.
PENGARUH CHATBOT AI TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR DI SMK Tamara, Yolanda; Syahri, Budi; Refdinal, Refdinal; Mulianti, Mulianti
Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika (VoMek) Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Unversitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/vomek.v6i4.749

Abstract

The aim of this study is to explore the relationship between the use of AI chatbots and learning outcomes in the field of basic mechanical engineering among students of SMK Negeri 1 Lintau Buo. Although conventional teaching methods are used, this study is considered necessary due to the insufficient learning performance of the students in meeting the minimum completion criteria. The research method used in this study is quasi-experimental, this is a form of quantitative research. The participants were 59 students of class X of the mechanical engineering program. The analysis of the data showed that both the data come from populations with normal distribution and homogeneity. This has been confirmed by Liliefors and Fisher normality tests. Due to the fact that the calculated t-value of 2.341 exceeded the decisive t-value of 2.002, the results demonstrated the rejection of the null hypothesis (H0) and the acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (H1) at a significance level of 0.05. This was evidenced by a substantial improvement in the average pupils in the experimental group's post-test results, rising from an initial average score of 66.2 to 83.58 after the implementation of the AI chatbot as an educational support platform.
ANALISIS PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN E-MODUL PADA MATA PELAJARAN TEKNIK PEMESINAN BUBUT DI SMKS DHUAFA PADANG Richardo, Richardo; Syahri, Budi; Purwantono, Purwantono; Sari, Delima Yanti
Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika (VoMek) Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Unversitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/vomek.v6i4.771

Abstract

The role of education is crucial in individual self-development to overcome faced challenges. The learning process is a fundamental means to enhance this educational role. However, to support an effective learning process, appropriate media is needed to ensure that information received by students is more easily understood. At SMKS Dhuafa Padang, for the lathe machining technique subject, learning media is still limited to whiteboards, textbooks, and PowerPoint presentations, which create student dependency on teachers. The lack of visualization in learning results in students having difficulty understanding the material. Therefore, E-modules become a solution to improve the quality of lathe machining technique learning. E-modules allow students to learn independently with neatly and systematically arranged material, stronger visualization, and interactivity. In conducting this research, the researcher used a Research and Development (R&D) approach and employed the Instructional Development Institute (IDI) development procedure, which has three steps: Define (needs analysis), Develop (e-module media design), and Evaluate (Validity Evaluation). The research instrument used questionnaires filled out by validators (teachers and lecturers), and the research results showed a score of 0.925 for material validity and 0.903 for media validity, indicating that this e-module media is feasible and valid for application as learning media. It is hoped that with the existence of this E-module, it can be utilized as additional learning media in the Lathe Machining Technique learning process.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN K3 HASIL BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI DAN XII JURUSAN TEKNIK PEMESINAN SMK PEMBANGUNAN BUKITTINGGI” Shiddiq, Abdul Rahim; Jasman, Jasman; Syahri, Budi; Rahim, Bulkia
Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika (VoMek) Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Unversitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/vomek.v6i4.776

Abstract

Implementing Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is a way to prevent occupational hazards. Initial observations showed that students did not follow the OHS guidelines. This problem is suspicious because SMK has not established safety measures in the workplace. Students still do not understand OHS, so it requires development so that the application of work safety can adjusted to normal demands of industry. If this is left unchecked, SMK graduates will become less capable. The Destination of occupational safety and health is to establish a prosperous, safe, and healthy work environment and society. With OHS, a workforce that is free from accidents and has good physical, mental and social health will create a safe working environment. The purpose of implementing OSH is very important to maximise the results achieved because it ensures the safety and security of workers, as well as the security of facilities and infrastructure, and prevents accidents. This study found a significant relationship between OHS knowledge and student learning outcomes, as evidenced by the test results. Twenty students from grades XI and XII in the Mechanical Engineering Department participated in this study during January - June 2023/2024. The value showed a Substansial relationship between OHS knowledge and student performance at SMK Pembangunan Bukittinggi. This was confirmed by the regression test results, with an R value > 0.657 which R table value of 0.444, thus supporting the research hypothesis.
MINAT MAHASISWA PRODI S1 PENDIDIKAN TEKNIK MESIN UNIVERSITAS NEGERI PADANG TERHADAP PEKERJAAN PROFESI GURU VOKASI Ramadhan, Fadli; Syahri, Budi; Fernanda, Yolli; Prasetya, Febri
Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika (VoMek) Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Unversitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/vomek.v6i4.788

Abstract

In the era of globalisation, education plays an important role in creating a prosperous society. Teachers have a crucial role in improving the quality of education in Indonesia. Interest in becoming a teacher is a condition in which a person has great attention to the teaching profession, feels happy, and wants to become a teacher. This study aims to identify the interest of undergraduate Mechanical Engineering Education Study Programme students in choosing a profession as a teacher. Based on observations and interviews with students of the Mechanical Engineering Education Study Programme, Faculty of Engineering, Padang State University, it is known that many students are not interested in becoming teachers. Some of the reasons underlying this include lack of self-confidence, doubts about income, opportunities to become a teacher, and personal ability to deal with student characteristics. This study aims to determine the description of interest in becoming a teacher in Mechanical Engineering Education Study Programme students at Padang State University. The research method used is descriptive with a quantitative approach, with a sample of 25% of the population or 43 people. The results showed that the interest of Mechanical Engineering Education Study Programme students at Padang State University towards the vocational teaching profession reached 81.36%, which is included in the good category. In conclusion, students of Mechanical Engineering Education Study Programme at Padang State University have a good interest in becoming a teacher.
Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Team Based Project terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Gambar Teknik Manufaktur Wira, Aski; Syahri, Budi; Adri, Junil; Putra, Randi Purnama
Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika (VoMek) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Vokasi Mekanika
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Mesin Fakultas Teknik Unversitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/vomek.v7i1.822

Abstract

Most of the teaching and learning of Manufacturing Engineering Drawing is still teacher-centered. Learning with the conventional model previously used made students passive and not independent in their learning. As a result, students are unable to understand the basic concepts of CAD drawings, interpret drawings, and understand the function of tools found in AutoCAD tools. This makes student learning achievements far from the minimum graduation criteria set by SMKN 5 Padang. The use of the Team Based Project learning model in this research aims to see its effect on student learning outcomes. Cluster random sampling is a sampling technique. To collect data, a pretest was carried out before the two groups were given different treatments. After the treatment, a post-test and assessment of student performance was carried out. The results of the analysis show that there are significant differences in learning outcomes. The test results showed an average in the cognitive domain of 88.7 for the experimental class and 82.58 for the control class, in the psychomotor domain 81.76 for the experimental class and 74.11 for the control class. Then the sign value from the T-test and F-test results is <0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that the use of the Team Based Project learning model has a significant influence on student learning outcomes in Manufacturing Engineering Drawing.
Co-Authors - Primawati A, Yufrizal Abd Aziz Abdul Aziz Abdul Aziz Abdullah, MT, Dr. Rijal Afriza Media Agariadne Dwinggo Samala Ahlal Fikri, Rivandy Ambiyar, Ambiyar Amri Ramadhan Andre Kurniawan Andre Kurniawan Andrian Saputra Antoni Hilman Antoni Hilman Aprilla Fortuna Arafat, Andril Arfianti, Fina Arif Rahman Syam Arizal Saputra Arwizet Arwizet, Arwizet Asmar Yulastri Aspar, Fathir Baskara, Andre Bayu Rahmadani Fajri Benni, Benni Bulkia Rahim Darmawi . Dayu Alfaridh Delima Yanti Sari Dirgantara, Septa Zela Donny Fernandez Dzaky Dzulqa Arijal Efriwan Efriwan Eko Indrawan Erizon, Nelvi Ewantho Yusuf, Aziz Fadhli Ranuharja Fauzi Frimananda Fauzi, Azmul Febri Prasetya Fiki Efendi Firdaus Firdaus Firmanto, Aldi Fitrah Qalbina Fortuna, Aprilla Ganefri . Hafizul Akbar, Esa Hansi Effendi Haq, Syaiful Harpen, Romario Van Hasanul Irpando Hendra Warman Herki Mahendra Hilman, Antoni Ichsan, Albayhaqi Irfan Adima Brawira Irsan Isral Irvansyah, Rifky Irzal Irzal Irzal, Irzal Jannuar, Arifin Jasman Jasman Jasman Jasman jr, Rodger Eliab Junil Adri Junil Ardi Kahar, Rahardi Kifli, Rafi Febrianto M. Yasep Setiawan Ma'rif Hidayat Muhammad Fikri Muhammad Lathif Mahendra Muhammad Ravi Muhammad Riko Saputra Muhammad Rizki Mulianti Mulyanti Mulyanti Muskhir, Mukhlidi Musytari Rahmat Nabawi, Rahmat Azis Nelvi Erizon Niko Adima Brawira Nikolas Verdian Guci Nizwardi Jalinus Nofri Helmi Nugraha, Muhammad Abdi Nugroho, Anang Puji Nurdin Hendri Nurhaliza Nurhaliza Nurwijayanti Pratama, Daffa Aji Pratama, Heru Primandari, Sri Riski Putri Primawati Primawati Primawati Primawati, Primawati Purwantono Purwantono Purwantono purwantono purwantono Purwantono, Purwantono Putra Fajar Perdana Putra, Alan Putra, Ilham Rinaldo Putra, Randi Purnama Rafi Rahmat Ichsan Rahma Putri, Nadia Suci Rahmadiawan, Dieter Raju Rahmadian Ramadan, Ryan Ramadhan, Fadli Rawas, Soha Refdinal Refdinal Refdinal Refdinal, Refdinal Refdinal, Refdinal Remon Lapisa Remon Lapisa Reza Vahlefi Richardo, Richardo Rifelino Rifelino Rizaldi, Ahmad Rizky Ema Wulansari Rizky Ema Wulansari Rodiah Elfianti Ronaldi Ronaldi Royhan Restu Aliafi Rozan, Alief Depa Saputra, Firman Omni Saputra, Muhammad Pandi Saski Mulyani Satrianto, Habib Indra Setiawan, Sepdirama Shi, Shih-Chen Shiddiq, Abdul Rahim Sri Rizki Putri Primandari Steven Thomas Anggriyanto Suparno Suparno Suparno Suparno Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahrial Syahril Syahril Syahrul Syahrul Syaiful Islami Syawaldi Eka Syahputra Tamara, Yolanda Teki Haryono Teki Haryono Teuku Kamal Furqan Trisna Juwita, Dinda Try Yudo Margono Tze Kiong Tee Wakhinuddin Simatupang Wanda Afnison Waskito Waskito Waskito Waskito Waskito Waskito, Waskito Wella Yanmita Syahri Wifa, Iklil Wira, Aski Wulansari, Rizky Ema Wulansari, Rizky Ema Wulansari Yanda Veony Pratama Yavid Jaya Pradana Yogi Dian Alfana Yogi Refvan Chaniago Yolli Fernanda Yufrizal A Yufrizal Yufrizal Yufrizal Yufrizal Zainal Abadi Zhuang, Wei-Ting Zonny Amanda Putra Zuanda Arief