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From passive to critical consumption: The role of educational content in short videos to improve students' critical thinking skills Aspar, Fathir; Refdinal, Refdinal; Erizon, Nelvi; Jasman, Jasman; Irzal, Irzal; A, Yufrizal
Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Kejuruan Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/jptk.v8i1.42323

Abstract

The engaging and personalized nature from short video makes it quickly popular, yet concerns persist about their potential to diminish critical thinking skills. This study investigates whether short videos with educational content can improve students' critical thinking skills. Using a quasi-experiment method, Thirty-three participants were divided into control and experimental groups, with critical thinking measured using the Holistic Critical Thinking Scoring Rubric (HCTSR) based on essay analysis in pretest and posttest. After administering educational short videos to the experimental group, the results showed that there was an increase in students' critical thinking skills, shown by the result of controlling the pretest variable through the ANCOVA test with a p-value of <0.001. The result highlights the potential of educational short videos as tools for fostering critical thinking by providing interventions which prioritize treatment fidelity through standardized protocols (SOPs) for content delivery, validating assessment tools, and structuring content design. Recommendations for future research include larger sample sizes, repeated data collection at strategic intervals, and rigorous validation of question complexity.
Optimizing vertical-axis wind turbine designs: A comparative CFD analysis of savonius, darrieus, and savonius-darrieus configurations Erizon, Nelvi; Refdinal, Refdinal; Jasman, Jasman; Irzal, Irzal; A, Yufrizal; Fahrezi, Muhammad Shadiq; Fernanda, Firza; Fadillah, Egi; Pepito, Ma Leona Maye B.
Teknomekanik Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Regular Issue
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/teknomekanik.v8i2.33172

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the performance of vertical-axis wind turbines (VAWTs) with three different configurations, including Savonius, Darrieus, and a Savonius-Darrieus hybrid wind turbine, using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations. The methodology involves 3D geometry modeling, simulation parameter setup, meshing, and post-simulation analysis using SolidWorks 2022 software. The simulation results indicate that the Savonius turbine achieves the highest power coefficient (Cp) and torque coefficient (Ct) among the three designs, with a maximum Cp value of 0.5 at a Tip-Speed Ratio (TSR) of 0.4. Conversely, the hybrid turbine demonstrates lower efficiency, although it theoretically offers potential for improving performance at low wind speeds. Pressure and flow velocity distributions reveal that the Savonius turbine maintains the most stable pressure pattern compared to the other configurations. These findings highlight the potential of the Savonius turbine as a small-scale renewable energy solution, particularly in urban areas with low wind speeds. Further research is recommended to optimize hybrid turbine designs using machine learning approaches and empirical validation through field experiments to support the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 7, affordable and clean energy.
PEMANFAATAN SAMPAH ORGANIK MENJADI PUPUK KOMPOS Suleman, Rahman; Sambuaga, Joy Victor Imanuel; Jusran, Mokoginta; Layuk, Semuel; Jasman, Jasman; Suwarja, Suwarja
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 3 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i3.31509

Abstract

Abstrak: Aktivitas rumah tangga tidak terlepas dari timbulan sampah yang dihasilkan, baik limbah cair maupun padat. Sampah organik rumah tangga merupakan salah satu dari jenis timbulan tersebut, yang apabila tidak diolah, dapat mencemari lingkungan sekitar. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk mengedukasi masyarakat terkait pengolahan sampah organik rumah tangga dengan menggunakan dekomposer. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini mengunaakan metode sosialisasi terkait tentang pembuatan alat dekomposer sederhana, dan praktikum cara pemasangannya. Mitra pada kegiatan ini adalah Desa Mapanget, Kec. Talawaan, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara, dengan jumlah peserta sebanyak 20 orang, dan penanaman dekomposer dibagi di tiap-tiap Jaga (lingkungan) dengan total sebanyak 4 Jaga. Setelah dilakukan dekomposer dipasang, tim melakukan evaluasi terkait kondisi dekomposer tersebut dengan metode observasi. Setelah dilakukan kegiatan pengabmas, masyarakat telah memahami betapa bermanfaatnya sampah organik sebagai bahan yang dapat memperkaya unsur hara tanah, sehingga tanah di sekitar rumah merkea menjadi subur. Selain itu, masyarakat juga sudah 100% memahami cara membuat dekomposer sederhana yang dibuktikan dengan kemapuan merakit kembali alat, sehingga dekomposer tersebut dapat diperbanyak secara mandiri.Abstract: Household activities are inseparable from the waste generated, both liquid and solid waste. Household organic waste is one of these types of waste, which if not processed, can pollute the surrounding environment. This activity aims to educate the community regarding the processing of household organic waste using decomposers. The implementation of this activity uses a socialization method related to making a simple decomposer tool, and practicum on how to install it. The partner in this activity was Mapanget Village, Talawaan Sub-district, North Minahasa Regency, with a total of 20 participants, and the decomposer planting was divided in each Jaga (neighborhood) with a total of 4 Jaga. After the decomposers were installed, the team evaluated the condition of the decomposers using the observation method. After the community service activities, the community has understood how useful organic waste is as a material that can enrich soil nutrients, so that the soil around their homes becomes fertile. In addition, the community has also 100% understood how to make a simple decomposer as evidenced by the ability to reassemble the tool, so that the decomposer can be reproduced independently.
Impact of Road Gradient on Fuel Consumption, Fuel Rate and CO₂ Emissions of Freight Transport Abdul, Rahman; Hakzah, Hakzah; Andriyani, Andriyani; Jasman, Jasman; Kasmaida, Kasmaida
ASTONJADRO Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v15i1.21234

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of road gradient on fuel consumption, fuel rate (FR), and CO₂ emissions in freight transport vehicles with two-axle and three-axle configurations. The research was conducted on a 250-meter road segment with a 0.067 rad (~7%) gradient in front of Taman Rekreasi Datae, Sidenreng Rappang Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. A quantitative mathematical model, based on vehicle technical parameters and empirical formulations from previous studies, was applied. Results show that increasing the gradient from 0 to 0.067 rad raised fuel consumption in two-axle trucks from 0.0356 L to 0.0857 L and in three-axle trucks from 0.1463 L to 0.3269 L. The FR for two-axle trucks increased from 0.0014 L/s to 0.0056 L/s, while for three-axle trucks it rose from 0.0033 L/s to 0.0124 L/s. CO₂ emissions from two-axle trucks increased from 0.0958 kg to 0.3941 kg, and from 0.2310 kg to 0.8807 kg for three-axle trucks. The relative increase was higher for two-axle trucks (311%) than for three-axle trucks (281%), due to axle load distribution, engine capacity, and transmission ratio. These findings highlight the need to consider vehicle configuration and topography in route planning to minimize fuel consumption and emissions in hilly regions.
Spatial Patterns of Tourism: Towards Legally-Based Tourism Village Regulations Based on Physical Carrying Capacity Analysis Darwis, Darwis; Jasman, Jasman; Apriyanto, Bejo; Mandalia, Siska; Widjaja, Herry Rachmat; Ridwan, Masri
Geosfera Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): GEOSFERA INDONESIA
Publisher : Department of Geography Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/geosi.v9i2.46551

Abstract

Lowita Beach was a tourist area in Suppa District, Pinrang Regency, with 11 tourist attractions. The annual increase in visitors to Lowita Beach can compromise tourist comfort and damage the area's natural habitat. This is the basis for researchers to analyse the Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC) of Lowita Beach. This study aimed to determine the characteristics of tourist activities, assess the physical carrying capacity of the area, and formulate the role of tourist villages in managing the Lowita Beach area. The research approach used was research and development, as initiated by Borg and Gall: the calculation of Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC), area parameters, and the number of tourists. The study population comprised 93 tourists who visited the Lowita Beach area. Data was collected through the completion of questionnaires, interviews, measurements, and field observations. A quantitative-descriptive approach was used for data analysis. The Physical Carrying Capacity (PCC) analysis reveals that Lowita Beach's ideal capacity is 1 visitor per day, yet it currently hosts an average of 35 visitors daily, significantly surpassing this threshold. This overcapacity indicates that the beach is experiencing environmental strain and underscores the need for management strategies to align visitor numbers with sustainable limits. In conclusion, despite the physical carrying capacity (PCC) of Lowita Beach being 17 visitors per day, the present daily visitor count suggests that the beach is currently facing overcrowding, albeit not to a significant extent. Hence, it is necessary to implement policy interventions from the tourist villages of Tasiwalie and Wiringtasi, which should include the establishment of standardized operating procedures and fostering collaboration among stakeholders, in order to ensure sustainable tourism management at Lowita Beach.
Co-Authors - Hwihanus A, Yufrizal Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Aziz Abdul Gani, Kamal Abdul, Rahman Abyan, Sayyid Achmad, Ashfa Adnan, Adnan Adnan Adris Ade Putra Agustina Ahmad Hamid, Ahmad Ahmad, Ramadan M. Aldio, Muhammad Fikhri Ambiyar, Ambiyar Aminuyati Andre Kurniawan Andriani , Cici Andriansyah Andriansyah Andriyani Andriyani Apriyanto, Bejo Arafat, Andril Ardi, Junil Ardiyansyah, M Iksan Arifin, Muh. Arisandi, Duddy Arjuna, Arjuna Arman Arman Arwizet Arwizet, Arwizet Aspar, Fathir Bahrul Amin Baital, Muhammad Syarif Batubara, Ummi Khairani Bayu Adi Nugroho, Bayu Adi Beda, Yosep Budi Syahri Bulkia Rahim Cahyani, Roro Candhy, Mamarasi Chandra, Shandika Cici Andriani Darwin P. Lubis, Darwin darwis darwis, darwis Desmaniar, Rani Dini Onasis Djami, Leopold Alexander Djara, Apriana Edy Suprapto Eko Indrawan Eko Susanto Elne Vieke Rambi Erizon, Nelvi Erna Dewita Fadil Maiseptian Fadillah, Egi Fadly, Imam Fahrezi, Muhammad Shadiq Fahrizal Fahrizal Febri Prasetya Fernanda, Firza Fiki Efendi Gafar, Muammar Saidul Hakzah Hamka Hamka, Hamka Hamsu Hanafi, Hamsu Hamsyah, Hamsyah Handa, Muhamad Idham Harman Harman, Harman Haron, Rosmawati Hasanuddin Hasanuddin Hasbullah Hasddin, Hasddin Haydir, Haydir Hazriani, Hazriani Hedwigis Esti Riwayati Herry Rachmat Widjaja inda, nur Irfai, Irfai Irzal, Irzal Ismail, Havis istiqomah istiqomah Itu, Katrina Joy Victor Imanuel Sambuaga Judijanto, Loso Juliana, Andi Junil Adri Jusran, Mokoginta K, Basri Kamarudin, Moh Khairul Amri Kasim, Hasdi Syahid Kasimir Sarifudin Kasmaida kasmaida Katiandagho, Dismo Khasanah, Ainun Uswatul Lake, Darius V. Lalangpuling, Indra Elisabet Landang, Florida Lapoliwa, Desi Kritiani Lawa, Yosep Limahelu, Ferdinand Alberth Loleh, Adrianus Mahaswari, Ni Nyoman Dechinta Dwi Mahyudin, Dedi Manesi, Damianus Mardi, Feldia Markonah, Markonah Marwan Effendi Masri Ridwan, Masri Menungsa, Abdul Sarlan Meyok, Greiviany Yunaika Mizkazola, Indri Moh Sabran Sabran Mudinillah, Adam Muhammad Ali Makaminan, Muhammad Ali Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Risal, Muhammad Muhammad Rusdi Muis B, Abd Muis B, Abd. Mujur, Raftly M. Mukaddas, Jamal Murisal Murisal Mustakim Mustakim Nabila Tasrif Nanang Qosim Nasrul Edi Santoso Nawir T, Muh Ningsih, Jusmita Nofri Helmi, Nofri Noveliza, Felia Nurfajri Nurfajri, Nurfajri Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Othman, Akmal Aini Parera, Lolita A. M. Pebrian, Pebrian Pepito, Ma Leona Maye B. Pratama, Heru Pratomo, Muhammad Agung Primawati , Primawati Primawati Primawati, Primawati Priyono Priyono Purwantono, Purwantono Purwitasari, Paramitha Putra, Randi Purnama Putrarianda, Mexi Quick Calvin, Iqbal DN Refdinal, Refdinal Remon Lapisa Retnaningsih, Inung Wijayanti Ridarmelli Ridarmelli Rizal Indra Tjahya Rokot, Agus Ronny Ronny safinah, safna Safitri Maladeni, Eva Salasiah A, Salasiah A Sambari, Villa Evadelvia Ginal Sanning, Sanning Saputra, Aprizal Semuel Layuk Septiawisda, Maya Simatupang, Minson Siska Mandalia Sri Rizki Putri Primandari Suari, Muhammad Rahmadi sudiani, yoni Sudirman Sudirman Suharyanto Sukmajaya, Fajar Suleman, Rahman Sunati, Nurmila Suwarja, Suwarja Syahruddin Syahruddin Syahrul Syahrul Syaputra, Afzan Tasrif , Nabila Taufik Taufiq Akbar Tespoer, Kimberly June Thaheransyah Tin, Chau Trung Tonjaya, I Gede Tupail, Fharhan Utami, Eva Yuniarti Wa Ode Sifatu Wakhinuddin Wakhinuddin, Wakhinuddin Waskito Waskito, Waskito Widarto, Hendro Wulansari, Rizky Ema Yantony, Didit Yolli Fernanda Yufrizal Yufrizal, Yufrizal Yusuf, Muh. Wahyu Yuyun, Yuyun Zainal Abadi Zarabiyu, Nastya Chila Zulhafril, Herman Zuwirda, Zuwirda