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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences JBIO: jurnal biosains (the journal of biosciences) Jurnal Pelita Pendidikan Aquacoastmarine Biodidaktika : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal SOLMA Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI JPBIO (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi) JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) JURNAL EDUCAZIONE : Jurnal Pendidikan, Pembelajaran dan Bimbingan dan konseling Best Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) JURNAL BIOSHELL EDUBIOLOCK INVENTION: Journal Research and Education Studies Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies Bestari: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Bioedunis Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan AQUACOASTMARINE: Journal of Aquatic & Fisheries Sciences LIMNOTEK Biodik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Biologi
Rizal Mukra
Universitas Negeri Medan
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ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF DALAM MENDUKUNG PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI DI SMA NEGERI 18 MEDAN Cindi Claudia Sipayung; Elza Amanda; Regina Anastasia Br.Gultom; Rosa Sari Amalia Nasution; Widya Arwita; Rizal Mukra
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01 Maret 2026 Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.44009

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the needs for interactive multimedia-based learning media to support Biology learning at SMA Negeri 18 Medan. Biology learning often faces challenges due to abstract and complex concepts such as genetics and physiological systems, which are difficult for students to visualize using conventional media. This study employs a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with Biology teachers, utilizing an instrument that covers three main aspects: the implementation of learning models, the use of learning media, and learning constraints. The collected data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, consisting of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that Biology learning at SMA Negeri 18 Medan still relies heavily on printed books and static media, while the use of complex digital media remains suboptimal due to technical issues and time constraints. Students face significant difficulties in understanding microscopic and dynamic concepts, leading to uneven engagement. The findings highlight an urgent need for interactive multimedia that integrates 3D visualization, virtual laboratories, and gamification to bridge the gap between abstract concepts and concrete understanding, accommodate diverse learning styles, and increase student motivation and participation.
ANALISIS PERSPEKTIF MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI MENGENAI PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERFIKIR KRISTIS Dealova Sihite, Yolanda; Panjaitan , Anisali; Monita Silalahi, Ester Tania; Simorangkir , Celine Agustina; Arwita, Widya; Mukra, Rizal
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v11i01.44042

Abstract

This study aims to determine the perspectives of Biology Education students on the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model in biology learning. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with 27 students of Biology Education at Universitas Negeri Medan, cohort 2023, selected using total sampling technique. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire covering aspects of understanding, experience, benefits, constraints, and the effectiveness of PBL, and then analyzed using descriptive statistics in the form of percentages. The results showed that 44.44% of respondents strongly agreed and 37.04% agreed, resulting in a total positive response of 81.48%, which falls into the very positive category. PBL is considered effective in improving students' understanding of biological concepts, critical thinking skills, problem-solving abilities, and collaboration. However, several challenges were identified, including time constraints, lack of participation among some group members, and difficulties in understanding complex problems. Therefore, it can be concluded that the implementation of PBL is well-received and has the potential to improve the quality of biology learning, although improvements in its implementation are still needed.
Analisis Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning dan Integrasi Kearifan Lokal pada Pembelajaran Ekosistem Kelas X di SMAS Imelda Medan Asyfa, Halimatus Syadiah Al Qomariah; Tambunan, Irma S.; Purba, Khatrin Ruly; Siregar, Niswatun Zakia; Maylani, Putri; Mukra, Rizal; Arwita, Widya
JURNAL BIOSHELL Vol 15 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Islam Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56013/bio.v15i1.5530

Abstract

Pembelajaran biologi di Sekolah Menengah Atas harus mampu menumbuhkan kemampuan berpikir kritis dan analitis siswa melalui proses belajar yang relevan dengan konteks. Analisis terhadap implementasi strategi PBL berbasis kearifan lokal dilakukan karena model ini mampu menghadirkan masalah kontekstual yang mendorong siswa aktif melakukan penyelidikan, diskusi, dan membangun pemahaman secara mandiri. Melalui desain deskriptif kualitatif, informasi digali menggunakan teknik pengamatan langsung dan wawancara tertulis digital melalui platform Google Form. Data yang terkumpul diproses melalui tahapan kondensasi atau reduksi, penyajian secara naratif, dan penarikan kesimpulan yang kredibel. Hasil penelitian bahwa langkah-langkah dalam pembelajaran berorientasi pada masalah telah dilaksanakan dengan baik dengan kategori baik hingga sangat baik pada beberapa aspek, serta mampu menciptakan pengalaman belajar yang lebih kontekstual dan berfokus pada siswa. Penggunaan PBL yang dikombinasikan dengan potensi lokal mampu memperbaiki aktivitas belajar siswa, tetapi memerlukan perencanaan materi pembelajaran dan manajemen waktu yang lebih baik agar dapat dilaksanakan secara menyeluruh dan bermakna.
Analysis of the Implementation of Problem-Based Learning in Metabolism Topics in Grade XII at SMAN 16 Medan: Analisis Kesesuaian Implementasi Problem Based Learning pada Materi Metabolisme Kelas XII Sman 16 Medan Harahap, Aline Gustri Yolanda; Annisa, Annisa; Arya, Dimas; Pasaribu, Salsabila Saqinah; Mukra, Rizal; Arwita, Widya
Bestari: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46368/bjpd.v7i1.4997

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kesesuaian implementasi Problem Based Learning (PBL) pada materi metabolisme di kelas XII SMAN 16 Medan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara semi terstruktur dengan guru Biologi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan membandingkan praktik pembelajaran yang dilaksanakan di kelas dengan sintaks PBL yang meliputi orientasi masalah, pengorganisasian peserta didik, penyelidikan, penyajian hasil, serta evaluasi proses pemecahan masalah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru telah menghadirkan fenomena kontekstual sebagai pemantik pembelajaran untuk mengaitkan konsep metabolisme dengan kehidupan sehari-hari. Namun, permasalahan tersebut belum terintegrasi secara sistematis dalam seluruh tahapan pembelajaran karena tidak tercantum secara eksplisit dalam Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD). Kondisi ini menyebabkan kegiatan pembelajaran lebih berfokus pada eksplorasi konsep dibandingkan pada proses pemecahan masalah secara menyeluruh. Temuan penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan LKPD berbasis PBL diperlukan untuk mendukung implementasi pembelajaran berbasis masalah secara lebih optimal. This study aims to analyze the suitability of the implementation of Problem Based Learning (PBL) in the metabolism topic for grade XII students at SMAN 16 Medan. The research employed a descriptive qualitative approach with data collected through direct classroom observation and semi-structured interviews with one biology teacher and one student for data triangulation. Data were analyzed by comparing the actual classroom practices with the theoretical syntax of PBL. The results indicate that the teacher introduced a contextual phenomenon as an initial trigger to relate metabolism concepts to everyday life situations. However, the problem presented at the beginning of the lesson was not systematically integrated into all stages of learning because it was not explicitly included in the student worksheet. Consequently, learning activities were more focused on concept exploration rather than on a complete problem solving process. These findings suggest that the development of PBL based student worksheets is necessary to support a more optimal implementation of problem based learning.
Analysis of Problem-Based Learning Implementation in Improving Students’ Critical Thinking Skills in Biology Education: Analisis Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Berpikir Kritis Siswa pada Pembelajaran Biologi Pandia, Hesa Dwinata; Pristy, Annisa; Sitinjak, Maureen Efriyanti; Br.Tarigan, Yanda Febry Gracea; Mukra, Rizal; Arwita, Widya
Bestari: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (STKIP) Melawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46368/bjpd.v7i1.5015

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the Problem Based Learning (PBL)  model  in  improving  students'  critical thinking  skills in  biology learning. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach. Data collection was conducted through observation, interviews, and literature study techniques. The subjects in this study were biology teachers and students participating in learning using this model. The results showed that the application of the PBL model made a positive contribution to the development of students' critical thinking skills. Based on observation results, the percentage of students' critical thinking skills substantially increased from 40% before the application of the PBL model to 80% after the learning intervention was carried out. Qualitative data from teacher interviews also confirmed that the use of the PBL model encouraged students to be more confident in discussing, expressing opinions, and asking critical questions. Overall, the PBL model is effective in developing critical thinking skills through a student-centered learning process.
Efektivitas PBL (Problem Based Learning), PJBL (Project Based Learning) dan Deep Learning terhadap Analisis Pemahaman Siswa Kelas XI MIA 7 MAN 1 Medan Tahun Ajaran 2024/2025 Wulandari, Ayu; Oktavia, Dhea; Shinta, Dwi; Falahani, Falahani; Panggabean, Nurul Hikmah; Mukra, Rizal; Arwita, Widya
BEST Journal (Biology Education, Sains and Technology) Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/best.v8i1.11407

Abstract

Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, pendekatan pedagogis yang menekankan pembelajaran aktif, seperti Project Based Learning (PJBL), Problem Based Learning (PBL), dan Deep Learning, semakin mendapat perhatian di kalangan pendidik di Indonesia. Namun,  sistem pendidikan menghadapi berbagai tantangan yang mendorong perlunya inovasi dalam model pembelajaran. Salah satu permasalahan yang sering muncul adalah lemahnya proses pembelajaran terutama pada siswa XI MIA 7 MAN 1 Medan, seperti pembelajaran lebih berfokus pada kemampuan menghafal materi dibandingkan dengan pemahaman yang mendalam sehingga siswa kurang dapat memahami materi khususnya pada materi biologi dalam proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sebeapa besar tingkat kefektifan penerapan model pembelajaran yang digunakan dalam proses pembelajarannya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif  kualitatif yang dilaksanakan di MAN 1 Medan dengan menggunakan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 siswa dan 1 orang guru. Adapun tingkat keefektivisian belajar siswa dalam penerapan model pembelajaran sebesar 75% yang terdiri dari (1) Problem Based Learning 88% (tinggi), (2) Project Based Learning 77% (sedang), (3) Deep Learning 59% (rendah). Hal ini disebabkan  kemampuan siswa yang kurang dalam menanggapi pemahaman mengenai materi biologi dalam proses pembelajaran
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Adelia, Riska Adha Putra, Chairunas Agnes, Jistisya Maria Ahmad Muhtadi Aina Azzahra Aini Nurul Amanda, Priska Amelia Patra Harahap Amira Nasution, Aisyah Amrizal Amrizal Angel Maria Yosephine Annisa Annisa Anugerah, Randy Anwar, Syakila Aritonang, Margareth Shanastasha Aritonang, Nathasya Inneke arya, dimas Asih Maulida Hasni Asmida, Lisa Asyfa, Halimatus Syadiah Al Qomariah Ayu Wulandari Bangun, Dewi Ribreka Br Barik, Ahsanul Baringbing, Siska Juliana Barus, Dea Natalia Bella Junniar, Amanda Br.Tarigan, Yanda Febry Gracea Camara, Jun S. Chairunas Adha Putra Chairunas Adha Putra Cindi Claudia Sipayung Dalimunthe, Aina Mardiah Dealova Sihite, Yolanda Dicky Ray’za Sianturi Dionesa Sitanggang, Joyce Basana Dwi Amanda Dwita Syahfitri, Intan Elisabet, Melfa Romanna Elza Amanda Eri Yusni Falahani, Falahani Fatmawati, Ade Fauziah Fauziah Fazira, Hafizha Gaol, Lumban Gilang Pradana Gilang Pradana , Tengku Giovani, Amanda Grace Violencia Sinaga Gresia Sinaga Gultom, Dita Zahara Gultom, Wirda Resinta Gultom, Yosa Martini Hafifa, Fanny Hana Grace Samaria Sitorus Harahap, Aline Gustri Yolanda Harahap, Cici Maulidiah Hariyadi, Itra Hartono, Adi Hasibuan, Nitya Ilmi Hasruddin Hibatunnaila Ar-Rizki Hijriyanti, Putri Husna, Raudhatul Husni, Rafeah Ipanna Enggar Susetya, Ipanna Enggar Irene Purba, Helga Ishak, Mohd Yusoff Ivo Elsa Samaria Hutabarat Jumiati Hasibuan, Rizki Khalisyah, Zhafira Klarindha, Winda Kudadiri, Wahyuni Sada Arihta Lingga, Nur Anelia Louisa Assian Sinaga Lubis, Rizka Lumbangaol, Sriyanti Manalu, Rosa Rini Kezia Manurung, Dhea Amelia Marbun, Yolanda Maria Shintauli Panggabean Maylani, Putri Meuthya Reayani Padang , Alya Mira Rangkuti, Sailana Monita Silalahi, Ester Tania Muammar Muammar, Muammar Muhammad Fadhli Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Yusuf Nasution Munthe, Gabriella Mustaqim Mustaqim Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Mustasfa, Sinta Wulida Mutia, Diska Qolbu Nahdah, Hadyan Wafi Nazmyra Siregar, Nayla Nazwari, Aura Nisa Holida Siagian Nuzalifa, Yosie Ulfa Oktavia, Dhea Pandia, Hesa Dwinata Pandiangan, Christin Magdalena Pandiangan, Pinta Grace Pangaribuan, Selfiana Panggabean, Nurul Hikmah Panjaitan , Anisali Pasaribu, Fadilah Pasaribu, Khairina Hafiza Pasaribu, Salsabila Saqinah Permata, Bintang Rizki Pradana, Gilang Pratiwi, Adinda Rizky Pretty Thalia br Saragih Pristy, Annisa Puan Adila Purba, Khatrin Ruly Putri Aldina Harahap, Elis Putri Diana Putri, Allysha Dinda Putri, Dwi Fadhillah Putri, Nadilla Qadar Hasani Rabiah Afifah Daulay Rahima, Tazkia Khansa Putri Rangkuty, Sailana Mira Ratno, Suyit Regina Anastasia Br.Gultom Rini Hafzari Ritonga, Viony Azzahra Rosa Sari Amalia Nasution Rudi Munzirwan Siregar, Rudi Munzirwan Rusdi Leidonald Ruth Cessaminar Gultom Sabrina Pasaribu, Annisa Safitri, Yunda Sagala, Nur’aini Sailana Mira Rangkuty Samosir, Ayu Triputri Samosir, Newche Rolima Sangkuti, Dinda Sapna Marsyalina Br Barus, Emia Saragih, Azra Nabila Saragih, Putri Fransiska Sari, Vio Joana Sarip, Najwa Sasmita Br Sianturi, Amelia Satipa, Oriza Sembiring, Christine Natalia Br Sembiring, Safira Salsabilla Ayudia Balqis Septiani, Findi Servina Indah Yani Br Tarigan Sesil Audia Br Sibarani Shafwan S. Pulungan, Ahmad Shinta, Dwi Shopia Isyfi, Aprillia Sianturi , Stephanie Agustin Sianturi, Betaria Sonata Siburian, Sri Yuliani Rezeki Sihombing, Nurhanifah Br. Silaban, Friends Silaban, Pita Valentina Silalahi, Maria Handayani Simanjuntak, Debora Simaremare, Inda Vandiwinata Simorangkir , Celine Agustina Simorangkir, Marco Antonio Sinaga, Aulia Sinaga, Gunis Enzlen Sinaga, Putri Wanna Oktavia Sinambela, Sarianto Siregar, Alya Anugrah Siregar, Halimatussyakdiah Siregar, Niswatun Zakia Siregar, Rara Afifah Sitanggang , Robella Sulastri Siti Aisyah Sitinjak, Maureen Efriyanti Sitompul, Naila Zahwa Sitorus , Nurdayanti Sitorus, Herman Aldona P. Sri Wahyuni Siregar Suci Rahmawati, Suci Syah, Putri Aulia Syahra, Assyfa Tambunan, Irma S. Tampubolon, Qori Afifah Tarigan, Adelia Br. Tarigan, Osmondo Jorey Pratama Tri Amanda Siregar Tri Harsono Turrahmah, Fadilla Ulandari, Sri Ulina Silalahi, Dewi Ratna Sari Umayra Varanth, Sree Viknes Warohmah, Sakinah Widia Ningsih Widia Ningsih WIDYA ANDAYANI Widya Andayani Widya Arwita wulandari, atika Wuriyani, Elly Prishasti Yanti, Sopi Zain, Ulfi Khairani