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Validity of Video-Assisted Problem-Based Learning Tools to Improve Critical Thinking Ability Oktiana, Rohmiati; 'Ardhuha, Jannatin; Makhrus, Muh; Ayub, Syahrial
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 9 No 2 (2023): July-December
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v9i2.5390

Abstract

The aim of this study was to create a suitable video-assisted problem-based learning paradigm for use in teaching students to develop their critical thinking skills in physics. Elasticity and Hooke's law are the materials of physics that are used. The products developed are in the form of a syllabus, Learning Implementation Plans (RPP), teaching materials, Student Worksheets (LKPD), learning videos, and students' critical thinking skills test instruments. A total of 30 odd-semester XI MS 2 class students for the 2022/2023 academic year at SMAN 1 Kediri became research participants. Research and development (R&D) is the methodology employed, with the 4D model design consisting of define, design, develop, and disseminate. The method of data collection employed a validation sheet that was evaluated by three expert validators and three practitioner validators, and the percentage of validity was then calculated. The results of the validity of the product developed for the syllabus have a percentage of 90.83%, lesson plans of 90.90%, teaching materials of 88.54%, worksheets of 90.41%, learning videos of 89.06%, and test instruments of 90.10% with valid and reliable categories with an average percentage above 75.00%. So, it can be concluded that the resulting learning tools are valid for improving students' physics critical thinking skills.
Analysis of Students' Critical Thinking Disposition in Science Learning Verawati, Ni Nyoman Sri Putu; Rokmat, Joni; Sukarso, AA; Harjono, Ahmad; Makhrus, Muh.
Jurnal Pendidikan Fisika dan Teknologi (JPFT) Vol 10 No 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Department of Physics Education, Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpft.v10i1.7127

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the specific dispositions that contribute to effective critical thinking among prospective science students. Utilizing a descriptive survey method, the study involved 52 participants from different universities, aiming to gather comprehensive data on their critical thinking dispositions. The research instrument, a structured questionnaire comprising 36 items derived from Ennis's critical thinking indicators, was validated and tested for reliability, ensuring its efficacy in measuring the intended constructs. The findings revealed that the overall critical thinking disposition of the students was predominantly below the critical threshold, with significant variability across different indicators. For instance, indicators such as seeking and offering clear statements and reasons scored relatively high, while others like taking into account the total situation scored lower. This disparity highlights the need for targeted interventions to enhance specific critical thinking dispositions. The study recommends integrating contextual and inquiry-based learning approaches, which have been shown to effectively foster critical thinking by engaging students in real-world problem-solving scenarios. Moreover, incorporating collaborative and experiential learning experiences can further nurture critical thinking skills, promoting deeper understanding and innovation. The research emphasizes the importance of developing specific disposition like open-mindedness to improve the critical thinking capabilities of prospective science teachers, ultimately enhancing their academic performance and preparedness to tackle complex scientific issues.
Analysis of Environmental Awareness of Tourism Vocational Students in Central Lombok District Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin; Agil Al Idrus; Susilawati; Muh. Makhrus; Joni Rokhmat; AA Sukarso
International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 11 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijsmr.v1i11.6598

Abstract

The aim of this study is to analyze the level of environmental awareness of Tourism Vocational School students in Central Lombok Regency. The Central Lombok region has various tourism potentials, both natural and cultural potential. The level of environmental awareness of students greatly determines the implementation of behavior to protect the community's environment in implementing various tourism programs in Central Lombok Regency. One of the Basic Competencies of Applied Science at Tourism Vocational Schools discusses waste handling in the tourism sector. This condition places Tourism Vocational School students as one of the main actors in implementing sustainable tourism. This study was conducted using quantitative descriptive research type. The strategy used in this study is an associative strategy. The research instrument in this study used a modified questionnaire from the Waikato Regional Council research report in 2013 entitled "Environmental Awareness, Attitudes and Actions and New Ecological Paradigm Combined Survey: A survey of residents of the Waikato Region ". The respondent sampling technique used in this study was convenience sampling, by distributing questionnaires to respondents using the Google Form application. 142 respondents completed the environmental awareness questionnaire. The results of the study show that the level of environmental awareness of Tourism Vocational School students in Central Lombok Regency is categorized as low
Pengaruh Model Guided Inquiry Learning Terhadap Kemampuan Problem Solving Peserta Didik pada Pembelajaran Fisika Ristanti, Chorina Ika; Ayub, Syahrial; Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Makhrus, Muh
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i2.20931

Abstract

Pembelajaran abad 21 menuntut peserta didik memiliki keterampilan dan keahlian. Sejalan dengan hal tesebut Kemendikbud merumuskan keterampilan 4C yang haruus dimiliki peserta didik, salah satunya adalah kemampuan problem solving. Namun kemampuan problem solving peserta didik masih dalam kategori rendah. Hal ini juga terjadi di SMAN 1 Masbagik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada atau tidak pengaruh model guided inquiry learning terhadap kemampuan problem solving peserta didik pada pembelajaran fisika, Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah quasi eksperimental design. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah peserta didik kelas XI. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga terpilih kelas XI MIPA 5 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan XI MIPA 3 sebagai kelas kontrol. Pembelajaran pada kelas eksperimen diberikan perlakuan model guided inquiry learning, sedangkan kelas kontrol meggunakan model konvensional. Instrumen yang digunkan untuk mengukur kemampuan problem solving berupa tes uraian. Hasil pengujian hipotesis yang didapatkan  yakni . Oleh karenanya,  ditolak  diterima. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, disimpulkan bahwa model guided inquiry learning berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan problem solving peserta didik pada pembelajaran fisika.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Laboratorium Virtual Berbasis Web Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Fisika Peserta Didik Pada Materi Gelombang Bunyi Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Sutrio, Sutrio; Makhrus, Muh.; Susilawati, Susilawati
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i3.23080

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of using a web-based virtual laboratory on students' physics problem solving abilities on Sound Waves material. The type of research used was quasi-experimental with a Pretest-Posttest Nonequivalen Control Group Design research design. The population in this study were all class XI students at SMAN 6 Mataram. The research sample was obtained using the Purposive Sampling technique, namely XI MIPA 2 with a total of 15 students as the experimental class and class XI MIPA 3 with a total of 15 students as the control class. The sample in this study was only 15 students because the data that will be taken and used as samples are only students who took part in both activities, namely pre-test and post-test, and the population in this study is approximately 100, so the number of samples that can be taken is at least less than 50% of the population size. The test instrument used is in the form of questions describing problem solving abilities. Before the problem solving ability test instrument is given, a trial of the instrument is first carried out, namely testing validity, reliability, level of difficulty and differentiability. The results of the analysis show that the average score for the physics problem solving ability of students taught using a web-based virtual laboratory is 68.60 and the average score for students taught without using a web-based virtual laboratory is 52.67. The results of hypothesis testing using the t-test obtained a calculated  of 3.92. Because the  obtained is greater than the  value, then  is accepted and  is rejected. These results show the influence of using a web-based virtual laboratory on students' physics problem solving abilities in class XI sound wave material at SMAN 6 Mataram.
Pemetaan Penelitian Pengembangan Buku Ajar IPA Sekolah Kejuruan: Sebuah Analisis Bibliometrik Muttaqin, Muh. Zaini Hasanul; Idrus, Agil Al; Susilawati, Susilawati; Makhrus, Muh.; Rokhmat, Joni; Sukarso, AA
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i3.24201

Abstract

Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk memetakan penelitian pengembangan buku ajar IPA sekolah kejuruan di seluruh dunia. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi bagi peneliti lain dalam mengembangkan buku ajar IPA SMK di Indonesia secara khusus. Kurikulum SMK di Indonesia menempatkan IPA sebagai salah satu mata pelajaran mata pelajaran wajib yang harus ditempuh oleh siswa sebelum menempuh mata pelajaran Kompetensi Keahlian, atau dengan kata lain mata pelajaran IPA merupakan mata pelajaran penentu dalam keberhasilan menempuh mata pelajaran kejuruan siswa kedepannya. Penelitian tentang pengembangan buku ajar IPA SMK akan memberikan kontribusi terhadap perbaikan kualitas pendidikan di SMK, khusunya pada mata pelajaran IPA sebagai mata pelajaran prasyarat mata pelajaran kejuruan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 41 artikel yang dianalisis, kajian 13 artikel masih terbatas pada konten atau kurikulum IPA, 19 artikel secara spesifik menyebutkan penelitiannya tentang buku ajar IPA, hanya 9 penelitian yang secara spesifik menyebutkan sekolah kejuruan dalam penelitiaanya tentang buku ajar IPA. Namun tidak satu pun penelitian ditemukan secara khusus mengkaji tentang pengembangan buku ajar IPA sekolah kejuruan atau SMK. Berdasarkan indeksasi, ditemukan 34 artikel terindeks scopus dan 7 artikel terindeks nasional (Indonesia). tinjauan berdasarkan tahun terbit menunjukkan sebaran yang cukup merata tiap tahunnya. Kecuali pada tahun 2021 dan 2022, jumlah artikel yang ditemukan cukup banyak jika dibandingkan dengan tahun sebelumnya.
Preliminary Study: Study of Supporting Facilities for Natural Science Mini Project Practicum Models of Junior High Schools in Mataram Ardiansyah, Bakhtiar; Ramdani, Agus; Hakim, Aliefman; Makhrus, Muh
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 11 No. 6 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v11i6.9420

Abstract

This study aims to describe the supporting facilities for the Natural Science Mini Project Practicum (PIMPA) model of learning from the availability of tools and chemicals as well as books or literature available in SMP throughout Mataram City. This research was conducted in three schools spread outside the urban areas of Mataram City, especially those located close to the tourism area of Mataram City, namely: SMPN 11 Mataram, SMPN 17 Mataram, and SMPN 21 Mataram. The research subjects were laboratories and libraries, and the research objects were laboratory support facilities. The form of activity carried out is the recording of documents (inventory) of laboratory equipment and their use in science practicum activities. The data from this study were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that the laboratory carrying capacity in the PIMPA model is the availability of laboratory equipment for science practicum activities at SMPN 11 Mataram is 77.27% (adequate); SMPN 17 Mataram available 77.27% (adequate); and SMPN 21 Mataram available 72.72% (adequate). 
Analysis of Pre-service Science Teachers Critical Thinking Abilities : A Valuable Insights for Designing Instructional Strategies Verawati, Ni Nyoman Sri Putu; Rokhmat, Joni; Harjono, Ahmad; Makhrus, Muh; Sukarso, AA
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 10 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v10i4.13027

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the critical thinking abilities of pre-service science teachers, specifically focusing on students majoring in physics. Recognizing the pivotal role of critical thinking in science education, this research investigates the key abilities of analysis, inference, evaluation, and decision-making within the context of routine science learning activities. The study employs a descriptive research design, utilizing quantitative observational methods. A critical thinking ability test, comprising eight items, was administered to 19 pre-service science teachers. The validity and reliability of the test instrument were rigorously assessed through empirical testing and Cronbach's alpha, confirming the instrument's suitability for measuring the intended abilities. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses, including ANOVA, were conducted to evaluate the critical thinking abilities of the participants. The results indicate an overall low level of critical thinking across all indicators, with no significant differences identified among the abilities of analysis, inference, evaluation, and decision-making. The descriptive analysis revealed that the students generally fell into the "Not Critical" category, reflecting significant deficiencies in their ability to engage deeply with scientific content. The ANOVA results further supported these findings, showing a lack of significant variation in critical thinking abilities, which points to a systemic issue within the current educational practices. These findings have important implications for science education, underscoring the need for comprehensive instructional strategies that address all aspects of critical thinking.
Development of Science E-books Based on Local Wisdom to Improve Digital Literacy and Students' Critical Thinking Skills as An Innovation to Improve Education Sustainable Developments Goals (ESDG) Rahayu, Satutik; Muntari, Muntari; Harjono, Ahmad; Makhrus, Muh; Kurniadin, Muh. Zikron; Sarwanto, Sarwanto; Mohtar, Siti Hasmah
Jurnal Kependidikan : Jurnal Hasil Penelitian dan Kajian Kepustakaan di Bidang Pendidikan, Pengajaran, dan Pembelajaran Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/jk.v11i1.14723

Abstract

This study aims to produce a science e-book based on local wisdom that is feasible, practical, and effective to improve students' digital literacy and critical thinking skills. This research method is a development research using the 4D model. The subjects of this study were grade VIII students at one of the Mataram City Public Junior High Schools consisting of 3 classes. Data collection techniques used questionnaires, observation sheets and test instruments developed according to critical thinking and digital literacy indicators. Data analysis techniques used Aikens'V for the feasibility test, practicality percentage test and normalized gain test to test the hypothesis. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the science e-book based on local wisdom that was developed was included in the category of feasible, practical and effective for use in science learning and could improve students' digital literacy and critical thinking skills. Science e-books based on local wisdom support students in the learning process by utilizing technology. The use of science e-books based on local wisdom makes it easier for students to learn and provides fun and up-to-date things. Learning using science e-books based on local wisdom encourages students to learn actively and creatively because it is accompanied by exploratory tasks.
Analisis Campuran Limbah Kotoran Sapi dan Tahu dalam Menghasilkan Biogas di Desa Sukamulia Apsari, Ayas Ditha; Munandar, Rizky; Wahyuni, Atika; Makhrus, Muh; Kamilatunnisa, Laili; Solihin, Isnam
Journal of Science Technology and Education Vol 1 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Yayasan Arfah Bin Haji Muhammad Saleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63980/jste.v1i1.19

Abstract

Analysis of a mixture of cow dung and tofu waste in producing biogas in Sukamulia Village. Biogas is a natural gas produced by the breakdown of organic matter through an anaerobic process and can produce energy. This study aims to analyze a mixture of cow dung and tofu waste in producing biogas in Sukamulia Village. The study used an experimental method by measuring the DO, BOD, COD, TSS and TDS content in the waste, as well as measuring the mass of biogas. The study was conducted for 4 months in Sukamulia Village. The results obtained showed DO measurement results of 1.2 mg/L, BOD of 10.9 mg/L, COD of 13.6 mg/L, TSS of 2,557 mg/L and TDS of 2,220 mg/L. Based on the measurement of biogas mass, an average value of 1.5 grams/day was obtained. The biogas produced was able to burn for 3.2 minutes with a small flame size. Analysis of a mixture of cow dung and tofu waste can produce biogas and be a solution to overcome pollution by cow dung and tofu waste.
Co-Authors 'Ardhuha, Jannatin 'Ardhuha, Jannatin A, Syahrial A. Wahab Jufri A. Wahab Jufri A., Syahrial A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W AA Sukarso AA Sukarso Abdul Syukur Afifah, Gusti Agil Al Idrus Agil Al Idrus, Agil Al Agus Abhi Purwoko Agus Abhi Purwoko Agus Abhi Purwoko Agus Ramdani Agus Ramdani Agustina Agustina, Sakila Zhahara Ahmad Busyairi, Ahmad Ahmad Harjono Ahmad Harjono Ahmad Harjono Aini Nurul Al Hadi, Kasnawi Aliefman Hakim Amrullah Amrullah Amrullah, Lalu Azikri Apsari, Ayas Ditha Ardiansyah, Bakhtiar Aris Doyan Aris Doyan Aris Doyan Arliani, Baiq Sopian Armi Larasati Armi Larasati Arsis Doyan Astini, Baiq Nilawati Azmi, Irham ‘Ardhuha, Jannatin Baiq Ewik Jiniarti Baiq Inayah Rahmaniah Puteri Baiq Inayang Wulandari Baiq Mia Rexa Liani Bq Azmi Sukroyanti Danang Indra Nugraha Dedi Riyan Rizaldi Deni Saputra Dewa Ayu Citra Rasmi Dian Kurniawati Dian Susanti Dwiyanti, Ulfa Ega Nurul Suci Fathurrahman Fatimah, Ziadatul Febiyanti Ansumarwaty Firda Aulia firmasari, tamyiza Fitriana, Sirlaily Fitriana, Sirlaily G. Gunawan Gito Hadiprayitno Gunada, I Wayan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gusti Afifah Hairunisyah Sahidu Hairunnisyah Sahidu Hamidsyukrie, Hamidsyukrie Harwati, Kasmah Hikmah Tullah Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati I Gusti Ayu Made Suarmini I Wayan Gunada I Wayan Gunada I Wayan Gunada I Wayan Gunada I. M. Sujana Ihwani, Baiq Alfifatul Iliana, Hezi Septi Iman Darmawan, Iman Indrianti, Lilik Insih Wilujeng Intan Hardiani Zahara Ismi, Baiq Robi’atul JAMILA, SITI Jannah, Mardiatul Jannatin 'Ardhuha Jannatin Ardhuha Jannatin Ardhuha JANNATIN ARDHUHA, JANNATIN Jaswadi JASWADI, Jaswadi Johana Aulina Rahmatin Joni Rokhmat Joni Rokhmat Joni Rokhmat Kamilatunnisa, Laili Kosim Kosim Kosim , Kosim Kosim . Kosim Kosim Kurniadin, Muh. Zikron L. Rudyat Telly Savalas Lisa Mardiana Lovy Herayanti M Fauzi Muhajir M. L. Ilhamdi M. Sulthan Abdullah Maidya Anugerah Maulida Turrahmah Medina Shopia Pratiwi Meinarni, Meinarni Mirnawati Mirnawati Mohamad Nur Mohamad Nur Mohtar, Siti Hasmah Muh. Taufik Muh. Taufik Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin Muhammad Abadi Muhammad Taufik MUHAMMAD TAUFIK Muhammad Zaini Muhammad Zuhdi Muhammad Zuhdi Muhlis Muhlis Mulia, Finda Restu Munandar, Rizky Munib Muntari Muntari Muntari Muntari Neli Neli Ni Luh Putu Pebri Artayani . Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati Nina Nisrina Nisrina, Nina Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati, Ni OKTAVIANI, LILIK Oktiana, Rohmiati Pranowo Raharjo Qahfi, Bung Ashabul Raharjo, Pranowo Rahmat Hidayat Rahmatin, Johana Aulina Randi Kurnia Hidayat raodah, zahratur Rifaldy, Rifki Rifki Rifaldy Rika Ratnasari Rinjani, Nazla Putri Ristanti, Chorina Ika Rokmat, Joni Ronodirdjo, Muhammad Zuhdi S. Hadisaputra S. Hakim Sa'idah Sa'idah Sakila Zhahara Agustina Saprizal Hadisaputra Sarkingobir, Yusuf Sarwanto Sarwanto Satutik Rahayu Shopia Pratiwi, Medina Sirlaily Fitriana Sirlaily Fitriana Siti Sumiati Solihin, Isnam Sukarso, Aa Sukmawati Sukmawati Susilawati Susilawati - Susilawati Susilawati Susilawati, Susilawati Sutrio Sutrio Syahrial A Syahrial A Syahrial Ayub Syahrial Ayub Syahrial Ayub, Syahrial Syamsul Bahri Syarful Annam Syharial Ayub Syharial Ayub Syifaul Gummah Theofilus Gratiamus Gusemanto Utari, Wiwin Melia Verawati, NNSP Wahab Jufri Wahono Widodo Wahono Widodo WAHYUDI Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi, Wahyudi wahyuni, atika Widya Anggreni Winda Astarini Aripin Wirda Yusrini Wiridiatul, Wiridiatul Yuni Septina Yusni, Wahyudi Yusup, Muhammad Yusril Ziadatul Fatimah Zul Hidayatullah Zulkarnaen