Articles
Fungsi dan Makna Éling Dalam Geguritan Jaé Cekuh
Putu Eka Maharani;
I Nyoman Suarka;
Ida Bagus Jelantik
Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana Vol 25 No 1 (2018): Maret
Publisher : Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/ling.2018.v25.i01.p06
Gaguritan Jaé Cekuh sebuah geguritan bermotif panji merupakan karya menggunakan nama tokoh yang unik, dengan nama-nama bumbu yang berganti di pertengahan cerita. Isi dari geguritan menarik untuk dibahas karena mengandung penyadaran yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sehari-hari. Tulisan ini menerapkan teori semiotika yang membantu mengungkapkan fungsi dan makna éling dalam geguritan. Fungsi dalam Geguritan Jaé Cekuh diungkapkan melalui model yang terdapat dalam geguritan, sedangkan makna diungkapkan melalui varian yang terkandung dalam geguritan. Dengan melihat tingkat kehadiran fungsi dan makna Gaguritan Jaé Cekuh adalah penyadaran dalam melakukan kewajiban, penyadaran bertingkah laku serta pengendalian diri yang berguna di masyarakat.
WACANA “SANGKAN-PARAN” DALAM KAKAWIN AJI PALAYON: SEBUAH ANALISIS SEMIOTIK
I Nyoman Suarka
Linguistika: Buletin Ilmiah Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana Vol 16 (2009): September 2009
Publisher : Program Magister Linguistik Universitas Udayana
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Abstract Kakawin Aji Palayon represents kakawin which combines the concept of religion and beauty. The various levels of sign system in Kakawin Aji Palayon either in the form of verbal or nonverbal, need to have various level of reading. By following the primary reading level of soul (Atma) on the way to its origin which is called Paramatma to amalgamate with God, so it can be said that “sangkan paran” discourse in Kakawin Aji Palayon means that every existence will be ended with its disappearance. The existence will be ended in death (palayon).Everything will achieve its goal (paran) and return to its origin (sangkan). Microcosm or body (mikrokosmos) will pass away and back to the macrocosm or nature (makrokosmos). Although the soul (Atma) will not die, but soul (Atma) also will return and get together with its origin which is known as Paramatma.
Sinkretisme Siwa Budha dalam Lontar Candra Bhairawa
I Made Dian Saputra;
I Nyoman Suarka
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 8 No 1 (2018): MODAL BUDAYA PARIWISATA BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2018.v08.i01.p11
Candra Bhairawa manuscript is a classical literary work which is full of knowledge. It is selected as the object of this study, aimed at a deeper investigation of the meanings of Hinduism teachings in said literary work. Furthermore, this study on Candra Bhairawa manuscript also aimed at identifying the aspects of Siwa-Buddha Ta wa. The Syncretism of Siwa and Buddha has become a way of life, which in turn gave birth to several literary works that have become moral guideline for literary enthusiast in the archipelago. The Hermeneutics theory was used to analyze the aspects of meanings of the text in Candra Bhairawa manuscript. The study shows that the Candra Bhairawa manuscript was based on two contrasting basic conceptions of Siwa and Buddha, which formed a balance aiming at a mutual goal of the deliverance of the soul from worldly ties, known as Moksa. In order to achieve said state, one must go through several stages known as sanyasa, namely the Yoga Sanyasa and the Karma Sanyasa.
Menari Tanpa Rasa: Pendidikan Kritis Anak Tunagrahita dalam Pembelajaran Seni Tari di SDLB Kuncup Bunga Denpasar
Ni Putu Diah Astriningsih;
I Nyoman Suarka;
I Gede Mudana
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 9 No 1 (2019): WACANA KRITIS BUDAYA BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2019.v09.i01.p10
The importance of critical education for mentally retarded children in learning Balinese dance is related to learning, knowledge, and training for mentally retarded children. Critical education as an approach that can help marginalized mentally retarded children in obtaining dance learning to realize the social reality faced in education. Therefore,this article seeks to find out the relationship between critical education for mentally retarded children and the dance learning at the Denpasar Extraordinary Primary School of Kuncup Bunga. Critical education relations relate to the relationship of government stakeholders, teachers, communities, and parents of students who have power over mentally retarded children. The teacher considers mentally retarded children as weak children have unilaterally produced the most marginalized students in the Denpasar Kuncup Bunga Extraordinary Primary School.
Citra dan Hak Anak Menurut Kakawin Nitisastra
I Nyoman Suarka;
A.A. Gede Bawa;
Komang Paramartha
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 6 No 2 (2016): RUANG IMAJINER DAN RUANG PUBLIK DI BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana
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This article analyses children’s images and rights described in Kakawin Niti??stra, Old Javanese poem about politics and moral didactics). The issue of children’s images and rights have become serious challenges and problems for all components of Indonesian society. Various cases of violence still facing children in Indonesia, including cases of sexual harassment, illegal adoptions, children without birth certificates, drug addicts, to human trafficking. Therefore, fulfillment and protection of the rights of children is a shared responsibility. The issue of children’s images and rights as stipulated in the text Kakawin Niti??stra assess through a critical hermeneutic approach by integrating interpretation and philosophical reflection. Imagery and children’s rights in Kakawin Niti??stra interpreted textual or contextual. Meaning of the text thought out and sought its reflection in relation to the meaning of life. Text Kakawin Niti??stra explain the issue of positive image (suputra) and negative (kuputra). Similarly, the rights of children described in the text Kakawin Niti??stra includes their right to grow and develop, the right to education, the right to receive attention, affection, and protection of various acts of violence
Cerita Klasik “Tantri Kamandaka” sebagai Sumber Ekonomi Kreatif
I Nyoman Suarka;
AA. Gede Bawa
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 8 No 1 (2018): MODAL BUDAYA PARIWISATA BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana
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DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2018.v08.i01.p10
This study aims to analyze a classical literary Tantri Kamandaka text as creative economic resources. This research a empts to o er the idea of literary studies to the downstream of research results that can be utilized as much as possible for the welfare of the community. As with the text of Tantri Kamandaka, in addition to being a medium of the nation’s character values, it can also be empowered as creative economic resources or cultural industry. This research made use of content analysis model and medium transfer study. The method used was a method of creating art works by covering the exploratory stage, the exploring activity to uncover the sources of ideas was based on the reading and comprehending Tantri Kamandaka text; the design stage was visualizing the results of ideas exploration into sketches or alternative design to nal draft; and the stage of embodiment, which was to establish the nal design into a prototive model until the perfect work was created in accordance with the ideas. The results show that the text of Tantri Kamandaka potential as a source of creative economy, especially as a source of inspiration for the creation of creative economic product designs.
The Function of Markum Discourse in Learning Islamic Tasawuf in the Sasak Community
Aswandikari S;
I Nyoman Weda Kesuma;
I Nyoman Suarka;
Ida Bagus Rai Putra
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4668
This paper was written based on the results of qualitative research which aims to examine some of the functions of Markum's discourse in learning Islamic Sufism in the Sasak community of Lombok. This study uses Bragenski's theory with the focus of its study on text studies. The Sasak people of Lombok view that the Markum manuscript is a very acceptable discourse. This is because this manuscript has functions, including: 1). The function of Markum's discourse is to grow a sense of beauty, 2). Markum's function which positions Mursyid as an Important Figure, 3). Markum Functions that Form good Adab, especially when studying, and 4). Markum's function that makes Murshid a source of knowledge. With the facts above, it can be said that the Markum discourse has a very significant function in learning Sasak Islamic Sufism. In other words, Sufism learning through Markum's discourse can shape the character of a civilized society starting or commendable. This is what makes the Sasak people very synonymous with the character of Islam.
THE RESISTENCE OF KAWE LOCAL COMMUNITY TO THE MANAGEMENT OF MARINE NATURAL RESERVE AREA IN RAJA AMPAT
George Mentansan;
Phil I Ketut Ardhana;
I Nyoman Suarka;
I Nyoman Dhana
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Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret
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This article aims to reveal why and how the resistance of Kawe local people to the managment of marine nature reserve area (SAP) in Raja Ampat. This study uses qualitative method with ethnography approach. The results of the study shows that the reasons for the resistance to the power carried out in the management of natural marine reserves area (SAP) is due to feeling of the local people in which they do not receive any benefits from the marine conservation. The underlying reason is economic, educational, and the lack of local employment factors that led to the rejection or resistence. The resistance is mobilized by the local community of Kawe by way of rejection, and in the collaboration with the fishermen from outside of Raja Ampat enganging fishing and destructive activities in areas that have been prohibited by the applicable laws and regulations.
Makna Teologi Buddha Djawi Wisnu Dalam Kitab Weddo Djojo Sampurno
I Made Sukma Manggala;
I Nyoman Suarka;
Ida Bagus Rai Putra
Jurnal Penelitian Agama Hindu Vol 6 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press
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DOI: 10.37329/jpah.v6i3.1725
Djawi Vishnu Buddhists’ belief teaches its followers to respect and love those who intercede for God's will as a result the individual self exists in this world. If there is an imbalance between the Bhuwana Agung (the universe) and Bhuwana Alit (the human self) a catastrophe can occur in the lives of Djawi Vishnu Buddhists. The text of the Weddo Djojo Sampurno book contains several quotes that emphasize the beauty of nature as a reflection of the Bhuwana Agung and the sincerity of meditation as a reflection of Bhuwana Alit. This aims of this study is to figure out the Buddhist theology of Djawi Vishnu as a discourse of worship presented to Gusti Hulun Hyang Bhatara Wisnu in his manifestation as the ruler of the universe based on love and compassion. The love and affection intended are capable of loving oneself or Ingsun who is aware of the existence of the universe as a place to interact with other living things. The theory applied in this study is the semiotic theory proposed by Roland Barthes in terms of the meaning of the second level. The data being applied was qualitative data. Further, primary data sources are manuscripts, Weddo Djojo Sampurno books and secondary data sources include research results, books, internet sources. The research instruments were a dictionary as a medium for translating Javanese text into the target language translation. At the stage of presenting the results of this research data analysis were analyzed using formal methods and informal methods. As a result, it was found that the sincerity of meditation based on compassion as a form of controlling the concentration of the mind towards Gusti was aimed at the highest awareness. It is when humans are able to realize who they are and focus their minds on one single goal (moksa) to unite with Hyang Gusti.
MAKAR DALAM TEKS SATUA I GLIJAH ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS
Bagus Wahyu Sudhyatmika;
I Nyoman Suarka;
I Ketut Jirnaya
Subasita: Jurnal Sastra Agama dan Pendidikan Bahasa Bali Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja
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DOI: 10.55115/subasita.v1i2.878
This research examines the Satua (story) of I Glijah. This elder tells the story of a people who come into conflict with a king who likes to oppress the people. The people succeeded in killing the king in various ways. Finally the people were appointed to be the new king. This study uses Van Dijk's critical discourse analysis theory. This research will look at the form of treason, and its context. As a result, this story depicted a hidden form of treason with the king. This story context is a form of protest against closed social stratification.Key words: story, text, context