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Kejadian Scabies Pada Babi Di Kecamatan Mamasa Kabupaten Mamasa: Incidence of Scabies in Pigs in Mamasa District, Mamasa Regency Said, Nur Saidah; Fermedi, Fermedi; Fahrodi, Deka Uli; Marsudi, Marsudi; Sukoco, Hendro
Journal of Livestock and Animal Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): February
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (242.203 KB) | DOI: 10.32530/jlah.v5i1.506

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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan prevalensi scabies pada babi di Kecamatan Mamasa Kabupaten Mamasa. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei sampai Juni 2021 di Kecamatan Mamasa Kabupaten Mamasa dan pemeriksaan sampel kerokan kulit dilaksanakan di Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Mamasa. Jenis penelitian yang dilakukan adalah deskriptif. Sampel diambil dari 16.355 ekor babi dan dipilih berdasarkan teknik purposive sampling dari populasi babi.  Sampel sebanyak 53 diambil berdasarkan gejala klinis scabies dan diperiksa menggunakan mikroskop di Laboratorium Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Mamasa. Alat yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pisau bedah atau silet, botol sampel, sarung tangan, mikroskop, kamera, object glass, cover glass. Bahan yang diperlukan dalam penelitian ini adalah sampel kerokan kulit, KOH 10%, serta alkohol. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 53 ternak babi yang menujukkan gejala klinis seperti tidak tenang, kurus, gatal dan sering menggesekan badannya ke kandang, kurang nafsu makan, serta kulit melepuh. Kemudian untuk pemeriksaan mikroskopik terdapat    13 sampel yang positif terinfeksi scabies. Prevalensi scabies pada babi di Kecamatan Mamasa Kabupaten Mamasa sebesar 24,5%. Angka prevalensi tertinggi terdapat di Desa Osango, sedangkan yang paling rendah terdapat di Desa Rambusaratu dengan kasus prevalensi scabies 20%.
Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Endoparasites of Swamp Buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in Polewali Mandar Sukoco, Hendro; Fahrodi, Deka Uli; Salmin, Salmin; Said, Nur Saidah; Marsudi, Marsudi; Gading, Besse Mahbuba We Tenri
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): October
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss2.2023.173-179

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This study aimed to identify the prevalence of gastrointestinal endoparasite infections in swamp buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) in Polewali Mandar. This study was used 80 samples of buffalo feces taken from community farms in the three districts with the largest population in Polewali Mandar i.e., Tinambung, Luyo and Campalagian. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results of the examination of 80 samples of buffalo feces in this study found 48 (60%) positive samples infected with gastrointestinal endoparasites. After microscopic identification, the following types of endoparasites were found with their respective prevalence levels: worms of the nematode class consisted of Strongyloides sp. (8,75%), Toxocara sp. (13,75%), Ascaris sp. (7,5%), Bunostomum sp. (11,25%), Haemonchus sp. (17,5%), Trichostrongylus sp. (36,25%), the cestode class consisted of Moniezia sp. (18,75%) and Taenia sp. (10%), Trematode class Paramphistomum sp. (13,75%). The types of protozoa found were Eimeria sp. (46,25%) and Entamoeba sp. (6,25%).
Penyakit Mulut dan Kuku (PMK) : Etiologi, Patogenesis, Pencegahan dan Pengendalian Pada Ternak Berkuku Genap atau Belah Sukoco, Hendro; Wahyuni, Sri; Utami, Sri; Cahyani, Annisa Putri; Andanawari, Suci; Siswanto, Ferbian Milas
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 18 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.18.4.268-273

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Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) was first reported in 1987 in Malang, East Java, caused by imported dairy cattle from the Netherlands. After 36 years of FMD freedom, the disease was re-introduced on 5 May 2022 in East Java. The disease is caused by a virus of the genus Aphthovirus of the Picornaviridae family, which affects even-toed or split-hoofed livestock, both wild and domesticated. Transmission of FMD virus from sick animals to other susceptible animals can occur directly and indirectly. FMD virus can be transmitted rapidly, entering the animal's body directly through the mouth or nose and replicating in epithelial cells in the nasopharyngeal area, then entering the blood (viremia), then multiplying in lymphoglandular glands and epithelial cells in the mouth and footpads resulting in vesicle lesions and blisters. Animals or livestock infected with FMD will show clinical symptoms such as fever up to 41oC, the formation of vesicles or blisters on the mouth, gums, tongue, nipples, and skin around the hooves, hypersalivation, weight loss, and livestock production. Handling and controlling FMD in livestock or animals can be done by isolating and quarantining sick animals, vaccination programs, biosecurity measures in animal husbandry, monitoring livestock traffic, and conducting surveillance.
Prevalensi Penyakit Baliziekte pada Sapi Potong di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat Fahrodi, Deka Uli; Said, Nur Saidah; Siswanto, Ferbian Milas; Sukoco, Hendro
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 9, No 1 (2022): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (211.627 KB) | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i1.19470

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ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menggambarkan prevalensi penyakit Baliziekte pada sapi potong di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis data sekunder. Data kasus kejadian Baliziekte pada sapi potong di Kabupaten Majene, Sulawesi Barat pada tahun 2018-2020 didapatkan dari Dinas Pertanian, Peternakan dan Perkebunan Kabupaten Majene. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa prevalensi penyakit Baliziekte pada sapi potong di Kabupaten Majene mengalami peningkatan dalam rentang waktu  dua tahun terakhir. Jumlah prevalensi penyakit Baliziekte pada tahun 2018 adalah 0,789 %, pada tahun 2019 terjadi penurunan menjadi 0,716 % dan meningkat pada tahun 2020 menjadi 1,257 %. Kecamatan Sendana merupakan satu-satunya daerah dengan peningkatan jumlah kasus Baliziekte pada sapi potong setiap tahunnya, sedangkan Kecamatan Banggae Timur mengalami penurunan jumlah kasus Baliziekte yaitu dari prevalensi 0,078% di tahun 2018 menjadi 0% di tahun 2019 dan 2020. Kecamatan Tubo Sendana merupakan daerah dengan jumlah kasus dan prevalensi tertinggi pada tahun 2020, sedangkan Kecamatan Banggae dan Pamboang merupakan daerah dengan data kasus dan prevalensi 0%. Kata kunci: sapi potong, prevalensi, baliziekte, Kabupaten MajeneThe Prevalence of Baliziekte Disease in Beef Cattle in Majene, West SulawesiABSTRACTThe purpose of this study was to illustrate the prevalence of Baliziekte disease in beef cattle in Majene, West Sulawesi. This study was quantitative research by analyzing the secondary data analysis approach. Data on the Baliziekte incidence in beef cattle in Majene, West Sulawesi in 2018-2020 were obtained from the Department of Agriculture, Livestock and Plantation of Majene Regency. The results of the analysis showed that the prevalence of Baliziekte disease in beef cattle in Majene Regency has increased in the last two years. The prevalence of Baliziekte disease in 2018 was 0.789%, decreased to 0.716% in 2019, and increased sharply to 1.257% in 2020. Sendana District was the only area with an increase in the number of Baliziekte cases in beef cattle every year, while the East Banggae District underwent depletion in the number of Baliziekte cases, from a prevalence of 0.078% in 2018 to 0% in both 2019 and 2020. Tubo Sendana District was the area with the highest number of cases and prevalence in 2020, while the Districts of Banggae and Pamboang were both maintained a 0% case and prevalence throughout the years.Keywords: beef cattle, prevalence, baliziekte, Majene
Etawa Crossbreed Goat Leukocyte Profile After Infusion of Moringa oleivera Leaf Fahrodi, Deka Uli; Said, Nur Saidah; Gading, Besse Mahbuba We Tenri; Sukoco, Hendro
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis Vol 10, No 1 (2023): JITRO, January
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v10i1.28122

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This study aims to determine the potential of Moringa oleivera leaf infusion as an immunomodulator in Etawa Crossbreed goats. The experimental animals used were 25 Etawa Crossbreed goats aged 8-9 months and divided into 5 treatments, namely: P0 (100% distilled water); P1 (5% Moringa oleivera leaf infusion); P2 (10% Moringa oleivera leaf infusion); P3 (15% Moringa oleivera leaf infusion) and P4 (20% Moringa oleivera leaf infusion). The results showed that the total leukocytes before treatment showed no significant difference between treatments (P>0.05), while after treatment, there was a significant difference between treatments (P
Viabilitas Spermatozoa Sapi Limousin Pra-Pembekuan dalam Pengencer Kopi Arabica Produksi Kelompok Usaha Bersama Gemah Ripah Magelang Annisa Putri Cahyani; Bekti Yuny Pamungkas; Rillies Eka Wulandari; Rindang Sofyan Prasetyo; Hendro Sukoco; Dias Aprita Dewi
JURNAL TRITON Vol 15 No 2 (2024): JURNAL TRITON
Publisher : Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Manokwari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47687/jt.v15i2.704

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Seiring terjadinya pertumbuhan jumlah penduduk, pendapatan, kesejahteraan , dan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya protein asal hewani maka kebutuhan akan daging sapi sebagai sumber protein hewani semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya. Inseminasi buatan telah dikenal oleh peternak sebagai bioteknologi reproduksi peternakan yang efisien. Salah satu faktor yang dapat berpengaruh terhadap kualitas semen beku adalah bahan pengencer. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kualitas semen sapi limousin secara mikroskopis yaitu viablitas dalam suplementasi bahan pengencer menggunakan kopi arabica Magelang. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April sampai Juni 2023 di Balai Inseminasi Buatan (BIB) Ungaran, Kabupaten Semarang Jawa Tengah. Metode dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 perulangan. Masing-masing perlakuan yakni P0 (Buffer+Semen), P1 (Buffer+Semen+Kopi 0,1ml), P2 (Buffer+Semen+Kopi 0,2ml), dan P3 (Buffer+Semen+Kopi 0,3 ml). Pemeriksaan viabilitas dilkukan saat proses before freezing, yang selanjutnya setiap perlakuan pengenceran dari P0, P1, P2, P3 di thawing selama 30 detik. Data dianalisis dengan deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan dari dosis P1 ke P2 dan P3 terlihat penurunan presentase secara nyata. Kesimpulan penelitian tentang viabilitas spermatozoa sapi limousin pra-pembekuan dalam pengencer kopi arabica menunjukkan bahwa pengamatan viabilitas dari pembuatan pengenceran semen dengan tambahan kopi arabica pada setiap perlakuan didapatkan bahwa P1 (0,1 gram) menunjukkan dosis yang terbaik. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian kopi arabica pada bahan pengencer semen pra-pembekuan dapat mempertahankan viabilitas spermatozoa selama pra pembekuan.
Desain Primer In Silico Untuk Analisis Expresi Gen Osteopontin (OPN) Sebagai Penanda Kesuburan Pada Kambing Jantan (Capra hircus) Sukoco, Hendro; Suriansyah, Suriansyah; Salmin, Salmin; Cahyani, Annisa Putri; Andanawari , Suci; Akbarrizki , Muzizat; Siswanto, Ferbian Milas
Jurnal Biotek Vol 12 No 2 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : Department of Biology Education of Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/jb.v12i2.49469

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This study aimed to design a pair of primers for analyzing OPN gene expression as a fertility marker in male goats (Capra hircus). The research method employed was an in silico molecular study based on bioinformatics. Nucleotide data were retrieved from the NCBI database using the code NM_001285667.1. The data obtained were processed using Primer-Blast on the NCBI site to identify candidate primers. These candidate primers were subsequently analyzed for secondary structure and primer dimer formation using the Sigma-Aldrich OligoEvaluator.The designed primers were further analyzed for their specifications and sequence similarity with the nucleotide database available on the NCBI site using Primer-Blast and Nucleotide-Blast. The results revealed one pair of primers with ideal criteria: the forward primer 5'-ACCCTCCCGAGTAAGTCCAA-3' and the reverse primer 5'-AGTCCTCCTCTGTGGCATCT-3', capable of amplifying the OPN gene region with a product length of 325 bp. In silico performance tests also demonstrated that the primers could specifically detect the OPN gene in Capra hircus. The primer design for detecting OPN expression is expected to aid in predicting fertility levels in male goats (Capra hircus), thereby enhancing the reproductive efficiency of these livestock.
THE INCREASE IN BODY WEIGHT, SMALL INTESTINE LENGTH, AND FEED CONVERSION RATIO (FCR) OF BROILER CHICKENS GIVEN HEAT STRESS AND BANANA BLOSSOM PEEL EXTRACT (Musa paradisiaca) Agustina, Agustina; We Tenri Gading, Besse Mahbuba; Sukoco, Hendro; Cahyani, Annisa Putri; Pranatasari, Dewi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 18, No 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v18i4.41424

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This study aims to determine the increased of body weight, small intestine length, and food conversion ratio (FCR) of broiler chickens given heat stress and banana blossom peel extract (Musa paradisiaca). This study was an experimental study using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five treatments. The experimental animals used in this study were female broiler chickens of the Cobb strain, 2 weeks old and weighing between 350-400 g, totaling 25 chickens. Chickens in P0 were not exposed to heat stress and banana blossom peel extract, while the chicken in P1, P2, P3, and P4 were exposed to heat stress and administered with 0.0, 500, 1000, 1500 mg/L banana blossom peel extract, respectively. The temperature in the heated cage accumulated slowly starting at 10:00 WIB and was maintained stable at 331 C for five hours. Banana blossom peel extract was given by dissolving it in drinking water for two hours (at 10:00) before the temperature in the cage reached 331 C. The data obtained were processed using the Kruskal-Wallis and continued with the Mann-Whitney Test. The results showed that there was a significant difference between treatments P1 and P4 on body weight gain and small intestine length (P0.05). Meanwhile, for the FCR value, only the P4 group met the standard, which was 1.57. Giving banana blossom peel extract at a dose of 1500 mg/L has been able to increase body weight, small intestine length, and decrease the FCR value in broiler chickens experiencing heat stress with a temperatu re of 331 C for 5 hours with a duration of 20 days.
Effect of Giving Moringa Leaf Infusion (Moringa oleifera) in Triggering Puberty in Peranakan Etawa (PE) Goats Salmin, Salmin; Sukoco, Hendro; Said, Nur Saidah; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Awaluddin, Awaluddin; Malewa, Amiruddin; Tantu, Rizal Y.
Jurnal Sain Peternakan Indonesia Vol 19 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jspi.id.19.3.124-131

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This study aims to determine the potential benefits of moringa leaf infusion on PE goats' puberty.  The research method used a Randomised Group Design, with five treatments and four groups.  The observed parameters were puberty or time of first estrus, estrus behaviour, estrus quality, onset, and duration.  Analysis in this study used the One-Way ANOVA test followed by Duncan's test to determine the fundamental differences between treatments.  The results of the analysis of variance showed that there is a significant effect between treatments (P <0.05) on puberty.  Treatment P4 (20%) found the fastest puberty time fastest puberty time was found in treatment P4 (20%), which is at the age of PE goats at about 10.25 months, followed by treatment P3 (15%), which is at the age of PE goats at about 10.50 months.  The most extended estrus duration was found in P3 and P4 treatments, 36.50 hours and 36.25 hours, respectively.  This study concludes that moringa leaf infusion can significantly affect puberty or the onset of sexually mature symptoms.  Giving 20% moringa leaf infusion is the maximum dose that can trigger the onset of puberty.  These findings offer hope and optimism for the potential benefits of moringa leaf infusion in managing and developing PE goat farms.
Article Review: The Role of Blood-sucking Insect Vectors in the Spread of Jembrana Disease in Bali Cattle Sukoco, Hendro; Irfan, Muhammad; Agustina, Agustina; Marsudi, Marsudi; Susanti S, Irma; Cahyani, Annisa Putri; Wahyuni, Sri; Siswanto, Ferbian Milas
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 21, No 2 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v21i2.25222

Abstract

ABSTRACT.  Jembrana disease is a contagious disease in cattle and causes enormous economic losses for farmers. This disease, known as bovine lentivirus, was first reported in 1964 in Jembrana District. Jembrana disease specifically attacks Bali cattle at various ages. The cause of this disease is a lentivirus from the Retoviridae family. Jembrana disease transmission occurs by direct contact and is mediated by blood-sucking insect vectors. Not all blood-sucking insects can be vectors for Jembrana disease. Some blood-sucking insects capable of spreading Jembrana disease are Tabanus rubidus flies Culicoides sp mosquitoes, and Aedes lineatopennis, which act as mechanical vectors. As for the Boophilus microplus tick, it is suspected that it acts as a biological vector. Even after re-testing the tick, it could not prove its role as a biological vector for JDV. Prevention and control of this disease can be carried out by vaccination, biosecurity, biosafety, administration of vitamins, isolation of infected livestock, and control of blood-sucking insect vectors by administering insecticides to cages.
Co-Authors Abdul Hafid Ade Yuliana Ade Yuliana, Ade Adi Indrayanto Adityo Nugroho Adryani Ris Agustina Agustina Ajar Budiarji Akbarrizki , Muzizat Aldila Krisnaresanti, Aldila Ali, Najmah Amar Wira Amiruddin Dg. Malewa Andanawari , Suci Andi Ismira Andi Nurul Mukhlisah Anjar Safitri Annisa Putri Cahyani Annisa Putri Cahyani Asep Budiman Aswin Aswin Awaluddin Awaluddin Basri R Bekti Yuny Pamungkas Besse Mahbuba We Tenri Gading Cahyani, Annisa Putri Dahniar Dahniar Dahniar Dahniar Dahniar, Dahniar Dede Rahmawati Defi Triana Deka Uli Fahrodi Dewi Pranatasari Dias Aprita Dewi Dina Destari DK, Taufik Dwi Mei Hanifah Dwi Novrina Nawangsari Dwi Nurhayati, Dwi Eni Susanti Eni Susanti Erfiana, Dwi Faizah, Nilna Fatmawati Aras Ferbian Milas Siswanto Fermedi, Fermedi Gading, Besse Mahbuba We Tenri Gustina, Sri Haeryl Nur Asrar Hamka Hamka, Hamka Haris Tri Wibowo Hartati, Puji Hasbi Hasbi Herdian Farisi Hikmawaty, Hikmawaty I Gusti Made Aman I Nyoman Suartha I Wayan Batan I Wayan Suardana Ikram, Zul Irma Susanti S Irma Susanti S Irmayanti Irmayanti, Irmayanti Joko Daryatmo Khadijah Hardyanti Lina Rifda Naufalin M. Masdi, M. Masdi Mahfud, Chairul Rusyd Marsudi Marsudi Marsudi Marsudi Mausili, Dwi Rianisa Melita Hidajat Melli Andini Mufassir, Mufassir muhammad irfan Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Irfan Muhammad Sajidin Muzizat Akbarrizki, Muzizat Nawangsari, Dwi Novrina Ni Putu Vidia Tiara Timur Nugroho, Agung Yuliyanto Nur Saidah Said Nur Saidah Said, Nur Saidah Nurfadilah Nurfadilah NYOMAN SEMADI ANTARA Pardi Pardi, Pardi Pranatasari, Dewi Purwati Purwati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramdaniah, Putri Rillies Eka Wulandari Rindang Sofyan Prasetyo Rizki Hidayat Rosa Zulfikhar Rustang Rustang Safa’atin, Dewi Safitri Salmin Salmin Dengo Salsadava, Nova Asrul Seli Febi Saputri Septaningsih, Andi Citra Siti Nuraliah Siti Nuraliah, Siti Sitti Nuraliah Sri Kayati Widyastuti Sri Utami Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Suci Andanawari Suhartina Suhartina Suhartina Suhartina Suhartina Suhartina, Suhartina Sunardi Sunardi Sunarsih Sunarsih Suriansyah, Suriansyah Syah, Setiawan Putra Syarif Lalu Hidayatullah Takril Takril Tasrif Tasrif Titan Dwi Meilana Titi Haryanti Utami, Rahmawati Ning Viki Mustofa We Tenri Gading, Besse Mahbuba Y.Tantu, Rizal Zahir, Roya Zulfikhar, Rosa