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The Implementation of Consumer Protection Act on Cosmetic Business Agents (Study of Cosmetic Supervision at Makassar Agency of Food and Drug Control) Fitri Wulandari; Muh. Saleh Ridwan; Patimah Patimah
Jurnal Ilmiah Al-Syir'ah Vol 17, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30984/jis.v17i1.853

Abstract

This study is entitled Implementation of the Consumer Protection Act on Cosmetic Business Agents (Study of Cosmetic Supervision at Makassar Agency of Food and Drug Control). This study describes how to supervise the implementation of consumer protection act on cosmetic businesses. To obtain answers to this problem, the writers use three methods of the data collection; Observations, interviews, and documentation. In field research, the writers use observation and interview instruments. Qualitative Data processing and the data analysis techniques that are used; Data reduction, the data presentation, and verification of data. The samples in this study were the Head of the Agency of Food and Drug Control, the Head of Examination Department, the Head of Enforcement Department, the Head of Testing Department, the Head of Information and Communication Department, some business agents and consumers. The results of this study indicated that the application of the consumer protection act has been carried out by cosmetic business agents in Makassar, the agents have applied all the rules relating to the production and distribution of products as well. Supervision of cosmetic businesses by Makassar Agency of Food and Drug Control both in the market and at the clinic has proceeded properly.
The Principle of Contractual Justice in Islamic Home Financing: A Study at Bank Sulselbar, Sharia Branch Alifa Dzahabiyah Sir; Muhammad Saleh Ridwan; Rahman Syamsuddin; Misbahuddin, Misbahuddin; Abdul Syatar
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September : Inovasi: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora dan Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/inovasi.v5i3.6519

Abstract

This research examines legal protection and dispute resolution mechanisms in sharia-based home financing contracts within Indonesian Islamic banking, with a focus on the application of contractual justice principles. The objective of the study is to analyse how the balance of rights and obligations, corrective justice, and the values of maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah are implemented in practice within the legal relationship between banks and customers, extending beyond mere normative compliance with formal regulations. The study adopts a field-based method combining qualitative empirical findings and normative analysis. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with Islamic banking practitioners, examination of financing contract documents, and analysis of dispute resolution practices. The findings indicate that, in formal terms, Islamic home financing contracts incorporate principles of transparency, voluntary consent, and sharia compliance. Practical implementation, however, continues to encounter substantive imbalances arising from the use of standard-form contracts, information asymmetry, and the limited bargaining position of customers. Corrective justice is pursued through non-litigation mechanisms such as financing restructuring, mediation, and staged settlement prior to collateral execution. Such mechanisms align with the maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah, particularly the protection of property and the promotion of social justice, although effectiveness depends on good faith and institutional capacity. The conclusions underscore the need to strengthen contractual transparency, optimise sharia-based dispute resolution, and enhance customer protection in order to realise substantive justice. The findings contribute empirical insights to the development of Islamic home financing studies and offer policy implications for regulators and Islamic banking institutions
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abd. Rahim Abdillah Abdillah Abdul Fattah Abdul Halim Talli Abdul Mujib Sawihi Abdul Qayyum, Abdul Rahman Hi. Abdul Rivai Poli Abdul Wahab abdullah, muh ruslan ABDULLAH, MUH. RUSLAN Achmad Musyahid Idrus Ahmad Faiz Mukhbit Ahmad Fajril Ahmad Musyahid Ahmad Qurais Wahid Akmal, Andi Muhammad Alifa Dzahabiyah Sir Andi Abdul Hamzah Andi Airiza Rezki Syafaat Andi Intan Cahyani Andi Sumardin, Andi Andi Takdir Djufri Andriany, Mita Ani Auli Ilmi Annisa, Thahirah Ardiansyah, Bimas Asni Asni Asni Azzochrah, Nurul Azizah Bahrul, Syahdan Bakence, Lutfi Bakri, Muammar Darussalam Desrianti, Desrianti Dwi Harjana Ekayanti, Sri Eny Sutria Erni Erni Fachrul Salam Baharuddin fahlevi, Andi Fairuz Elisya Fasiha Fasiha, Fasiha Fatimah, Siti Nurul Fatma Firdaus Firdaus Firman Fitri Wulandari Fitriani, Aidah Gunawan Gunawan Hamzah Hasan Handayani, Nurilma Hariani, Nur Fitri Harjana, Dwi Hartini Tahir Hasri Hasri Herlina Herman, Muhammad Akbar Hisbullah Hisbullah HL, Rahmatia Idham Idham Ilham Rissingg Imran Anwar Kuba Irayanti Nur Jamin, Awaluddin Karunia, Khaerunnisa Kasjim Salenda Kaunar, Abdullah Kemhay, Hardi Khaerul Rasyidi Khaerunnisa Karunia Kurniati Kurniati Kurniati Kusnadi Umar Laela Mutmainnah Latif, Fandi Hi. Lomba Sultan Lutfi, Muhtar Maghudi, Muhammad Imam Mapuna, Hadi Daeng Marilang Misbahuddin Misbahuddin Muh Fiqram Muh Ruslan Abdullah Muh. Jamal Jamil Muhammad Akbar Herman Muhammad Furqanul Ikram MUHAMMAD ILHAM Muhammad Salam Amrullah Muhammad Shuhufi Muhammadiyah Amin Mukhtar Lutfi Musrianaa Mustaufiq, Mustaufiq N. Nazaruddin Nerli Citra Lestary Nur Ahmad Nur Aisyah Nur, Irayanti Nur, Muhammad Imran Nurfaika Ishak Nurjannah N, Nurjannah Nurman Said Nurul Adawia Nurul Azizah Azzochrah Nusair, Abuyamen Osman, Zaiton Patawari, Andi Yusri Patimah Patimah Patimah Patimah Pora, Rasid Pratiwi, Haerani Putra, Wiyari Dwi Qayyum, Rahman Qorina, Ulfa Rahim, Irawati Rahma Amir, Rahma Rahman Syamsuddin Rahmatiah HL Rahmawati, St. Rahmiati Rahmiati Ramadan, Nur Hikmah Anugrah Rasdiyanah, Andi Rasdiyanah, Rasdiyanah Rasmawati Rian Hidayat Risnah, Risnah Rohim, M. Yusuf Nur Rusman Rusman Rusni Rusni Sabani, Akbar Saitul Mahtir Sakina Siswahyudianto Siti Aisyah Sitti Rahmatiah Sohrah Sudirman L, Sudirman Sulastryani, Sulastryani Syamsuddin, Arman Syamsuddin, Darussalam Syatar, Abdul Tahir Maloko Tarmizi Tarmizi Tasliyah Erlina Try Sa’adurrahman HM. Kafrawi Umar Laila Umar, Marzuki Ummu Awaliah Usman Jafar Wahdaniah Wahidah Abdullah Zulfadli Zulfadli Zulfahmi Alwi Zulfajri H Zulhas’ari Mustafa