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Contestation of Power and Identity in the Dayak Tomun Indigenous Community in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia Yogi, Ida Bagus Putu Prajna; Wijaya, I Nyoman; Darma Putra, I Nyoman; Suardiana, I Wayan
International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ijms.v3i4.4995

Abstract

This study addresses the problem of identity ambivalence experienced by the Dayak Tomun community in Central Kalimantan as a result of interactions between customary tradition, Protestant Christianity, and state cultural policy. The research aims to explain how indigenous identity is shaped, contested, and negotiated within these intersecting power frameworks. Using a qualitative approach and cultural studies perspective, the analysis integrates Michel Foucault’s concept of disciplinary power, Pierre Bourdieu’s habitus and symbolic capital, and Anthony Giddens’ structuration theory. The findings show that Hidup Baadat and Mati Bapati (Living by Custom and Dying by Custom) are not merely ancestral customs, but disciplinary cultural practices that shape subjectivity and social conduct. The spread of Christianity introduced new moral and ritual regimes, generating tensions in the continuity of customary authority. Meanwhile, state intervention through Law No. 5/2017 on the Advancement of Culture redefined customary practices as cultural resources for development and tourism. This process results in identity ambivalence: traditional rituals continue to be performed, yet are simultaneously reframed as cultural commodities. The study offers a multi-theoretical interpretation of indigenous identity formation by demonstrating how disciplinary power, habitus, and structuration operate together in shaping the contemporary dynamics of Tomun cultural life.
Tantangan dan Peluang Peningkatan Penerbitan Buku Sastra Bali Modern I Nyoman Darma Putra; I Gde Nala Antara
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2019): DUNIA POLITIK DAN HOSPITALITI PEREMPUAN BALI
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2019.v09.i02.p10

Abstract

Over the last ten years (2009-2018), the average number of modern Balinese literary books published reached 10.9 titles per year. This data is derived from the number of books nominated for the annual Rancage Literary Award over the last ten years. This research identifies and discusses opportunities and challenges in the development of the publication of modern Balinese literary books nowadays. The research focuses on identifying the supporting factors and challenges of the publication of modern Balinese literary books. Research methods applied in this study were library studies and limited ethnographic research through interviews, especially with stakeholders of modern Balinese literature including writers, readers and book agencies. Data were analyzed by Escarpit’s theory of sociology of literature that proposes the study of literature in the entire environment of literary creation, distribution and consumption. This study concludes that the provincial government of Bali, publishers, literary communities and authors all play an important role in overcoming challenges and taking advantage of opportunities for increasing the publication of modern Balinese literature.
Kebijakan Pendidikan Bermotif Politik: Pengembangan Pendidikan Dasar Melalui Pembagian Laptop Gratis di Kabupaten Badung, Bali Agus Putra Mahendra; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ida Bagus Gede Pujaastawa
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol. 10 No. 1 (2020): BALI DIASPORA
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2020.v10.i01.p15

Abstract

This paper analyzes the policy of distributing free laptops by the Badung Regency Government, Bali, to all 5th and 6th grade students at the public elementary school, but not to students at private school, in Badung Regency, Bali, since 2016 to develop basic education in the region. This topic is researched because it is a public policy development of basic education that was first implemented in Bali. The problem studied is how the response of stakeholders in the public elementary and private elementary schools to the policy. Data was obtained based on the results of interviews, document studies, and observations which were then analyzed by Hermeneutics theory and the Power of Knowledge. The analysis produced three conclusions. First, the policy was responded positively by supporters of the interests of public elementary schools. Second, the policy was responded to as a discriminatory policy by private elementary school stakeholders. Third, education policy is political sense for the interests of the authorities.
Co-Authors A.A. Anom Kumbara A.A. Ngr. Anom Kumbara A.A. Ngurah Anom Kumbara Agus Putra Mahendra Alicia Agustina Ginting ANAK AGUNG GDE SUTRISNA WIJAYA PUTRA Anak Agung Ngurah Anom Kumbara Anak Agung Putu Agung Suryawan Wiranatha Antari, Ni Luh Putu Aryasi Aron Meko Mbete Asmyta Surbakti Astawa, Ida Bagus Gde Puja Bertova Simanihuruk Bestari, Ni Made Prasiwi Desi Dwi Prianti Diana Rosca Apria Eddy Setia Eddy Setia Eva Lailatur Riska Gede Ginaya Gede Pasek Putra Adnyana Yasa Gede Suardana Hardiman Hardiman Hardiman Hardiman Husen Hendriyana I B Gde Pujaastawa I B Gde Pujaastawa I Gde Nala Antara I Gde Nala Antara I Gde Pitana, I Gde I Gede Adi Sudi Anggara I Gede Girinatha Surya I Gede Mudana I Gst. Bagus Suka Arjawa I Gusti Agung Dyah Maheswari I Gusti Ayu Agung Mas Triadnyani I Gusti Ayu Andani Pertiwi I Gusti Ayu Oka Suryawardani I Gusti Putu Bagus Suka Arjawa I Ketut Ardhana Ardhana, I Ketut Ardhana I Ketut Sudewa I Komang Gde Bendesa I Made Agus Asta Panca I Made Antara I Made Marthana Yusa I Made Suyasa I Nyoman Kutha Ratna I Nyoman Kutha Ratna I Nyoman Larry Julianto I Nyoman Suarka I Nyoman Sudiarta I Nyoman sukiada I Nyoman Sunarta I Nyoman Wahyu Angga Budi Santosa I Nyoman Weda Kusuma I Nyoman Weda Kusuma I NYOMAN WIJAYA I Wayan Ardika I Wayan Artika I Wayan Nuriarta I Wayan P. Windia I Wayan Pantiyasa I WAYAN PASTIKA I Wayan Resen I Wayan Restu Suarmana I Wayan Suardana I Wayan Suardana I Wayan Suardiana I Wayan Suyadnya I Wayan Tagel Eddy I.A. Etsa Pracintya Ida Ayu Etsa Pracintya Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa Ida Bagus Gde Pujaastawa Ida Bagus Jelantik Sutanegara Pidada Ida Bagus Rai Putra Indra Bhaskara, Gde Iola Astried Karisma Isvari Ayu Pitanatri Juliana, I Wayan Kanto, Sanggar Ketut Antara Komang Adi Sastra Wijaya Kristiana, Nina Indra Kumbara, Ngr. Anom Luh Putu Puspawati, Luh Putu Made Antara Made Heny Urmila Dewi Made Hery Santosa Mananda, I Gusti Putu Bagus Sasrawan Margaretta Andini Nugroho Maria Matildis Banda Michael Hitchcock Mozes, Getruida Nita Nanang Sutrisno Nengah Bawa Atmadja Nengah Bawa Atmadja Nengah Bawa Atmaja Ngakan Putu Darma Yasa Ni Kadek Dea Adelia Putri Ni Luh Arjani Ni Luh Gede Eni Laksmi Ni Luh Kade Yuliani Giri Ni Luh Ramaswati Purnawan Ni Made Ari Yanti Putri Negara Ni Made Eka Mahadewi Ni Made Ras Amanda Gelgel Ni Made Sri Purnami Ni Made Wiasti Ni Nyoman Arini Ni Putu Evi Wijayanti Ni Putu Ratna Sari Ni Putu Rika Sukmadewi Nonny Aji Sunaryo Nyoman Kutha Ratna Pande Putu Abdi Jaya Prawira Pidada, Ida Bagus Jelantik Sutanegara Prameswari, Ni Putu Laksmi Mutiara Prayoga, I Putu Satria Puji Retno Hardiningtyas Puji Retno Hardiningtyas, Puji Retno Putu Ayu Mira Maharani Putu Gede Sridana Putu Sucita Yanthy Putu Sucita Yathy Putu Titah Kawitri Resen Rahmat Sewa Suraya Ramanda Dimas Surya Dinata Renata Lusilaora Siringo Ringo Rimalinda Lukitasari Rinestu, Tyas Rosvita Flaviana Osin Rustiani, Komang Wahyu Sanjaya, I Wayan Kiki Saortua Marbun Saroha Manulang Sri Jumadiah Sudiksa, I Nyoman Sukariyanto, I Gede Made Surbakti, Asmyta Sutanegara Pidada Ida Bagus Jelantik Sutarwiyasa, I Ketut Syairal Fahmy Dalimunthe Syamsul Alam Paturusi Tjok Istri Priti Mahendradevi Tyas Rinestu Vanesia Amelia Sebayang Westerlaken, Rodney Widiastuti . Yan Yan Sunarya Yan Yan Sunarya Yogi, Ida Bagus Putu Prajna Yohanes Kristianto Yohanis Umbu Roru Yongki Darmawan Yosep Kupertino Ilang Yovanca Koondoko Yuliani Giri, Ni Luh Kade Yuniarto Putri, Aghnia