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Bioenergy and Social Economic Transformation in Rural Area (Case Studies: Talau Village and Tanjung Beringin Village, Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province) Astriani Sudaryanti, Diyane; Fauzi, Akhmad; Dharmawan, Arya Hadi; Kumala Putri, Eka Intan
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2017): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (424.878 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v5i3.19392

Abstract

ABSTRACTElectrical energy becomes a priority for Indonesia because there are still many areas that have not been electrified especially in rural areas. Bioenergy as one of the energy fulfillment solutions for new renewable energy source becomes one of the focus for the development of new renewable energy in Indonesia. Oil palm, as an indigenous resource in some parts of Indonesia, can be used as a bioenergy source. Utilization of bioenergy especially for the electricity needs (biopower) can be sourced from the waste palm oil Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). The purpose of this research is to analyze how the opportunity of POME converted to biopower can meet the electricity needs of the rural community and want to know how biopower from POME could be able to grow the economy in rural society. The research used the descriptive qualitative-quantitative method and in-depth interview. The results show that bioenergy can present an incentive to foster the dynamic movement of the rural development. By using indigenous resources in each region as a bioenergy feedstock, the government’s spirit to build Indonesia’s electric sovereignty finds a bright spot. In addition, to provide economic benefits through savings and additional people’s income, this activity is socially able to reduce conflicts due to pollution, to foster the moving forward spirit especially for the next generation, and to suppress negative externalities that were previously as the environmental responsibility.Keywords: Bioenergy, Economic, Electricity, Oil Palm, Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME)ABSTRAKEnergi listrik menjadi prioritas bagi Indonesia karena masih terdapat begitu banyak wilayah yang belum tersentuh jaringan listrik khususnya di wilayah pedesaan. Bioenergi sebagai salah satu solusi pemenuhan kebutuhan energi listrik terbarukan menjadi salah satu fokus dalam kegiatan pembangunan sumberdaya energi terbarukan di Indonesia. Kelapa sawit, adalah salah satu sumberdaya alam yang terdapat di Indonesia, dapat digunakan sebagai sumber bioenergi. Penggunaan bioenergi terutama pada sektor kelistrikan (biopower) dapat diperoleh dengan menggunakan limbah hasil pemrosesan kelapa sawit yang sering dikenal dengan istilah Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaima peluang konversi POME menjadi biopower agar dapat memenuhi kebutuhan listrik masyarakat pedesaan dan untuk mengetahui bagaimana bioenergi yang berasal dari POME dapat membantu pertumbuhan perekonomian di pedesaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif - kuantitatif serta wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bioenergi dapat berkontribusi dalam upaya percepatan pembangunan wilayah pedesaan. Dengan menggunakan berbagai sumberdaya alam dari masing-masing daerah sebagai sumber bioenergi, semangat pemerintah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan kelistrikan di wilayah Indonesia menemui titik terang.Kata Kunci: Bioenergi, ekonomi, pasokan listrik, kelapa sawit, Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME)
Political Economy of Renewable Energy and Regional Development: Understanding Social and Economic Problems of Biodiesel Development in Indonesia Nuva, Nuva; Fauzi, Akhmad; Dharmawan, Arya Hadi; Kumala Putri, Eka Intan
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (506.37 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v7i2.19727

Abstract

The transition of fossil fuel to non-fossil fuels (biodiesel fuel for diesel blending) has continued to evolve. The largest source of biodiesel’ raw materials in Indonesia derives from oil palm. Biodiesel development is also believed to generate benefit for society as well as for regional and national, including job creation, infrastructure improvement, revenue generation for governments and reduce national dependence on fossil fuels, and minimize adverse environmental fossil fuel impacts. However, despite its targets and strengthened by various comprehensive policies, the development of biodiesel in Indonesia also faces significant barriers. Descriptive analysis used in this study to understand the political economy of biodiesel engagement. The limited domestic market, mainly related to the issue of non-competitive prices with diesel, relatively low of oil prices, and high prices of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) are the constraints in the production of biodiesel for domestic uptake. The national political aspect related to the use of biodiesel by government parties, including non-PSOs, becomes an important issue in ensuring the sustainability of biodiesel. In addition, the issue of sustainability in the upstream (oil palm plantation) and dumping issues expressed by the EU and the US Government are also the main problems in Indonesian biodiesel export.
The Impact of Climate Variability on The Livelihood Structure of Farmers Households and Patterns of Adaptation Purboningtyas, Titis Pury; Dharmawan, Arya Hadi; Putri, Eka Intan Kumala
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 3 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (528.259 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v6i3.21514

Abstract

This research was aimed to 1) identify the livelihoods structure of farmers household; 2) identify the adaptive mechanism of farmers household (patterns of adaptation). The data were collected by survey method in two villages, Kalianyar and Krangkeng, Indramayu District. There was 90 respondents of farmers household taken by purposive, 40 respondents in Kalianyar and 50 respondents in Krangkeng. Both villages were selected because they are ecologically vulnerable, characterized by drought due to climate variability. This research used livelihoods structure calculation and descriptive analysis method. The results of study showed that farmers households in Kalianyar have a better income and saving capacity than Krangkeng farmers households. To respond the effects of climate variability, farmers households in both villages by using ecological, economic and social adaptation patterns. Adaptation patterns are carried out as a form of farmers household strategies to overcome the adverse effects of climate variability. The livelihood assets used by farmers household in both village greatly influences the ability of farmer household to implement adaptation strategies.
Commnunity Perception of Katikuwai Village and Praing Kareha Village Toward Ecotourism Development in Matalawa National Park, NTT Mangngi Tiga, Melvi Reimon; Putri, Eka Intan Kumala; Ekayani, Meti
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (332.041 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v7i1.22866

Abstract

The Laiwangi Wanggameti area is one of the areas in Matalawa National Park in East Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province which has the potential of natural resources that are feasible to be developed as an ecotourism area. The development of Matalawa National Park as an ecotourism area is an alternative to minimize the degradation of the area in the future. The purpose of this study was to analyze the level of rural community dependence on the Laiwangi Wanggameti forest area, analyze the perception of rural communities on ecotourism development and analyze the type of work that the community wants in the natural tourism business. The entire data was obtained through surveys and questionnaires. Qualitative descriptive analysis was used to analyze the overall research objectives. The results showed that the level of dependence of the village community on the Laiwangi Wanggameti forest area was at a high level. The community also has a positive perception of ecotourism development where the community strongly agrees with the development of ecotourism. Meanwhile there are six types of work that people want in business in the field of natural tourism, namely as guides, souvenir service providers, food and drink providers, tourism cooperative managers, parking services and as security guards.
Social Economic and Ecological Adaptive Strategy of Livelihood of Smallholders in the Oil Palm Expansion Areas (Case Studies in Two Villages of Central Kalimantan) Kumala Putri, Eka Intan; Dharmawan, Arya Hadi; Amalia, Rizka; K. Pandjaitan, Nurmala
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2018): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (905.507 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v6i2.23226

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe impact of oil palm plantation expansion is felt by the farmers’ households in Central Kalimantan, such as income change, new sources of livelihood related to oil palm, and social economy-ecology ecosystem change. For that, there needs to be an ecological socio-economic strategy. The purpose of this research is to know how socio economic-ecological strategy of farmer’s household in facing the impact of oil palm plantation expansion. Focuses on aspects of socio economic-ecological adaptation mechanisms in relation to local income and their implications for poverty alleviation. The method used is in depth interview, survey, observation and Focus Group Discussion. The analysis used in this research is descriptive qualitative-quantitative. The results showed that there are two factors causing conversion of land into palm land that is economic and policy factors. Conversion of land into oil palm in Beringin Agung Village and Pendahara Village was then addressed differently by farmer households through various adaptation strategies. Adaptation strategies carried out by farmers’ households in two research sites include social economic and ecological strategy. All layers of households in Beringin Agung Village tend to have little choice of adaptation strategy because of the large number of land conversion into oil palm plantations. Meanwhile, all layers of farm households in Pendahara Village have relatively varied adaptation strategies because there are still many natural resources around there.Keywords: adaptation, farmers, households, land conversion, livelihood strategies, oil palmABSTRAKDampak ekspansi perkebunan Sawit dirasakan oleh rumahtangga petani di Kalimantan Tengah, berupa perubahan pendapatan, munculnya sumber mata pencaharian baru yang berhubungan dengan Sawit, berubahnya sosial ekonomi dan ekologi ekosistem. Untuk itu, perlu ada strategi sosial ekonomi ekologi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana strategi adaptasi sosial ekonomi ekologi rumahtangga petani dalam menghadapi dampak ekspansi perkebunan Sawit, dan berfokus pada aspek mekanisme adaptasi sosial-ekonomi-ekologi dalam kaitannya dengan ekonomi lokal dan implikasinya terhadap penanggulangan kemiskinan. Metode penelitian menggunakan in depth interview, survey, observasi dan Focus Group Discussion (FGD). Analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kualitatif-kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terdapat dua faktor penyebab konversi lahan menjadi Sawit yaitu faktor ekonomi dan faktor kebijakan. Konversi lahan hutan menjadi Sawit disikapi secara berbeda oleh rumahtangga petani melalui berbagai strategi adaptasi bertahan hidupnya. Strategi adaptasi yang dilakukan oleh rumahtangga petani meliputi strategi ekonomi, sosial dan strategi ekologi. Semua lapisan rumahtangga di Desa Beringin Agung cenderung tidak banyak mempunyai pilihan strategi adaptasi karena telah banyaknya konversi lahan menjadi perkebunan Sawit, sehingga cenderung homogen. Sementara itu, semua lapisan rumahtangga petani di Desa Pendahara relatif heterogen strategi adaptasinya karena masih ketersediaan sumberdaya alam yang melimpah disana.Kata kunci: adaptasi, Kelapa Sawit, konversi lahan, petani, rumahtangga, strategi nafkah
The Correlation between Sociodemographic Characteristics and Chili Farmers' Knowledge on Pesticide Application in Tegal Regency Maghfirah, Geubrina; Dadang, Dadang; Kumala Putri, Eka Intan
Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2019): Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan
Publisher : Departement of Communication and Community Development Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (378.747 KB) | DOI: 10.22500/sodality.v7i1.25328

Abstract

Pest and disease are limiting factors in red chili cultivation. Chili farmers oftenuse synthetic pesticides to control pest and disease However, improper application of pesticide can cause deleterious effects to human and environment.The objective of research was to know the level of red chilli farmers understanding regardingpesticides use.This research was conducted in Bumijawa Subdistrict, Tegal District by interviewing farmers. A total number of 140 farmers werepurposely selected and divided into 4 groups, namely integrated pest management (IPM) monoculture,non IPM monoculture, IPM multiple cropping, and non IPM multiple cropping. Data analysis was performed using cross tabulation for likert scale questionnaire and Rank Spearman to analyze the relation among variables. Results showed that all four farmer groups had similar characteristics, i.e age range of 20-65 years, dominance ofelementary school graduates, and more than 10 years of farming experience. These group of farmers hadpositive score for application and safety principle of pesticide but they still had negative score on ecological aspect.Farmer’s age, level of education, and farming experience did not affect the knowledge of nonIPM monoculture and IPM monoculture groups. The level of education in non IPM multiple cropping group affected the application of pesticides. Farmer’s knowledge on pesticides usage and its safety application had significant correlation with farmer age and farming experience for IPM multiple cropping group.
Towards a Greener Future: Factors Impacting Eco-Friendly Shopping Bag Adoption in Retail Sector Faza, Shafia Maulidina; Putri, Eka Intan Kumala; Buitenzorgy, Meilanie
Journal of Consumer Sciences Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): Journal of Consumer Sciences
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jcs.9.3.428-450

Abstract

Green consumer behavior relates to product usage that considers environmental impact, such as utilizing eco-friendly shopping bags instead of plastic bags. Internal and external factors, including awareness, expectations, and eco-friendly product marketing influence this behavior. This study analyzes the factors influencing green consumer behavior regarding eco-friendly shopping bag usage. Data were collected from 115 modern retail customers using convinience sampling. The analysis employed descriptive and structural equation modelling techniques. Results indicate that eco-friendly shopping bags as a means to protect future generations from plastic waste’s negative impacts while reducing current environmental plastic waste. The study found that waste sorting and product reuse can overcome the problem of environmental plastic waste. Environmental protection awareness and products marketing significantly influence green consumer behavior. Public awareness of environmentally friendly products can be enhanced through green marketing, which includes disseminating knowledge and information about green consumer behavior. This study suggests that improving public awareness requires promoting environmental protection through eco-friendly product marketing. Additionally, incorporating environmental behavior knowledge into marketing activities can increase green consumer behavior among shopping bag users.
Resiliensi dan adaptasi petani garam akibat perubahan iklim di Desa Donggobolo, Kecamatan Woha, Kabupaten Bima Davit Aldi; Nurhayati Nurhayati; Eka Intan Kumala Putri
Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management) JPLB, Vol 5, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Badan Kerjasama Pusat Studi Lingkungan (BKPSL) se-Indonesia bekerjasama dengan Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup IPB (PPLH-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36813/jplb.5.1.604-618

Abstract

Climate change possesses an impact on salt production and salt farmer households. The research was conducted in Donggobolo Village, Woha Sub-district, Bima in August-September 2020 by assessing the use of capital, resilience action and adaptation as a response of climate change. The results showed that physical capital is the main capital used by the public in the public and private sectors. The existence of facilities and village locations that can be accessed easily, make physical facilities easy to use in fulfilling a living. Self-organization action is an act of resilience with the highest value. Various adaptations are also carried out in accordance with the climatic phenomena faced, such as regulating the number of workers in salt ponds, stopping production, seeking alternative livelihoods and adapting technology. The number of salt farmers decreases during the long dry season with the possibility of stopping production due to the long dry season, which is not followed by the previous long rainy season causing the abundance of salt stocks and lower prices. Alternative income becomes a priority if the income during the salt season is not sufficient. The use of technology is still limited because most of them depend on the government.
Kerugian ekonomi dari sisa makanan konsumen di rumah makan dan potensi upaya pengurangan sampah makanan Amelia Hasanah; Eka Intan Kumala Putri; M Ekayani
Jurnal Pengelolaan Lingkungan Berkelanjutan (Journal of Environmental Sustainability Management) JPLB, Vol 6, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Badan Kerjasama Pusat Studi Lingkungan (BKPSL) se-Indonesia bekerjasama dengan Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup IPB (PPLH-IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36813/jplb.6.1.45-58

Abstract

Restaurant’s consumers become one of the biggest food waste producers. With the increasing number of population and restaurants in Dramaga District, Bogor Regency, it is very possible that the amount of food waste generated also increases. The driving factors for consumers to waste their food could be the bad eating habits, poor restaurant management and the lack of knowledge about its negative effects towards environment, social and economic. This study aimed to evaluate the amount of plate-waste, to estimate the economic losses of plate-waste and to determine the best effort in reducing consumer’s food waste. This research was conducted in Dramaga District, Bogor Regency. The methods use in this research were Measurement and Calculation by SNI 19-3964-1994, conversion factor and Weighted Sum Model (WSM). The result shows that the total of food waste generated from consumers were 75,825,96 kg/year. The economic losses based on the raw price of food ingredients were IDR 1,011,743,415 per year, based on the selling price of food were IDR 5,138,912,541 per year and based on production cost were IDR 4,111,130,033 per year. The priority strategi to be applied in reducing consumer food waste was by prevention.
Analisis efektivitas pengelolaan Taman Wisata Perairan Timur Pulau Bintan Bagaskoro, Bagus; Putri, Eka Intan Kumala; Ridwan, Wonny Ahmad
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 15 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.15.2.166

Abstract

Taman Wisata Perairan Timur Pulau Bintan (TWP-TPB) terletak di Kabupaten Bintan, Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Kawasan konservasi perairan ini memiliki luas total sebesar 1.385,61 km2. Pada tahun 2014, kewenangan pengelolaan kawasan konservasi ini mengalami perubahan karena implementasi undang-undang baru, sehingga kelembagaan pengelolaannya harus dirumuskan ulang dan prosesnya selesai pada bulan April 2022. Sebagai kawasan konservasi baru, kinerja pengelolaannya perlu dievaluasi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pengelolaan TWP-TPB. Metode pengumpulan data penelitian ini yaitu wawancara dan verifikasi dokumen. Analisis data dilakukan dengan Analisis EVIKA yang memiliki beberapa tahapan analisis. Terdapat empat kriteria dalam metode ini, yaitu Input, Proses, Output, dan Outcome. Setiap kriteria memiliki beberapa indikator. Persentase capaian dari setiap kriteria secara berurutan adalah 84,65%, 40,70%, 18,46%, dan 39,20%. Persentase akhir dari penilaian EVIKA adalah 45,90%, sehingga diperoleh status "Dikelola Minimum" dan peringkat "Perunggu".
Co-Authors -, Shinta Nur Rahmasari . Hastuti . Novindra . Nuva A. Faroby Falatehan Aan Nurhasanah Abdullah Yaqin Aceng Hidayat Achmad Fahrudin Achyar Nawi Husain, Achyar Nawi Afni Amanatagama Nagari Afro Aransa Sahat Agus Handito, Agus Agus Lukman Hakim Agus Sariono Agus Suman Agustini, Syofia Ahmad Fauzan Satibi Ahmad Raafi’i Ahmad Syaifudin Ahmad Zulfikri Ahyar Ismail Akhmad Fauzi Alek, A Alfian Rahmat Alvian Fawaid Alwin Fauzi Hermawan Aly Dzulfikar Amanda, Dea AMELIA FEBRIANA AMELIA FEBRIANA, AMELIA Amelia Hasanah Amzul Rifin Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andang Subaharianto Andhika Gandha G Andi Satria Utama Putra Angela Ruban Angela Ruban Anggun Suci Kiswara Putri Ani Yuliani Aniesa Samira Bafadhal Anisa, Nur Aini Anne Yuliyanti Ari Irawan Ari Wijayanti Arief Rachman Arif Ryan Maretama Arif Wicaksono Arifin Muhtar Arya Hadi Dharmawan ASEP SAEFUDDIN Asep Sumantri Askin Askin Asnelly Ridha Daulay Asrillah Asrillah Astakoni, I Made Purba Asti Istiqomah Astriani Sudaryanti, Diyane Aswitha Budiarso Aulia Fahri Ayu Ulin Ni'mah Azizi Azizi Baba Barus Bagaskoro, Bagus Bahruni . Bahruzin Bahruzin baiq dewi Sukma Bambang Hero Saharjo Bambang Juanda Bambang P. Noorachmat Bambang Pramudya Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat, Bambang Pramudya Bambang Supeno, Bambang Baransano, Michael Albert Baswarsiati, Baswarsiati Bayu Prakoso, Bayu Bekti Rahayu Bony Yosua Setyaleksana Buitenzorgy, Meilanie Cahyaningsih, Annisa Choirunnisa, Saraskia Mei Dadan Yogaswara DADANG DADANG Dahlan Dahlan Dahlan Fanani Dahlia Hidayati, Dahlia Danang Pramudita Darim, Abu Davit Aldi Davit Aldi Deby Anggraini Irkhamni Deddy S. Bratakusumah Dedi Budiman Hakim Dedy Kurnia Setiawan Denny Widayanto Nugroho Desi Listiani Desty Ristianingsih Devanto Shasta Pratomo Devy Mestika Dewi Kumalasari Dian Eriani Dicky Aldoko Dimas Ghufron Ash-Shiddiq Dini Tri Kurnianto Dudung Darusman Dwi Sunarti D’Mugi Ramdhani E.M. Halimun Ebed Hamri Ediman Ginting Suka Edy Yulianto Edy Yuliyanto Eka Lidiasari Ekky Wahyu A, Ekky Engkos Supriatna Enny Khalisa, Enny Erfan Noor Yulian Eriyatno . Erliza Noor Ernan Rustiadi Ernita Dewi Meutia Eva lestari Faathir, Laode Abdul Muluk Fachrozy Muhamad Fakhrizal Nashr Fakriyanti, Fakriyanti Fannani, Bakhrudin Fathoni Harda Utomo Fatih Imantoro Fatmala Arifin Sri Wandini Fatmawada S Fauzi Akhmad Faza, Shafia Maulidina Fenny Salomina Jensanura Asyerem Ferdian Rizki Amanda Fibra Nurainy Fikri Kurnia Setyadi Fitrah Gunadi Gunawan Gunawan Hadi Susilo Arifin Hadi, Yuliani Hani Fajriani Happy Indah Pеrmatasari Hapzi Ali Hariyadi Hariyadi Hartoyo Hartoyo Hastuty Musa Hasty Audytra Haucsa, Ghasella Makhpirokh Heny Daryanto Heny K Daryanto Herda Ariyani Hermanto Siregar Hidayani, Sri Hidayat Pawitan Hidayat, Didin Nuruddin Hosianna Ayu Hidayati Husain Latuconsina Idris, Fahmi Iin Widya Lesatri Imam Nawawi, Imam Imas Fatimah indarto indarto Intan Syahbanu Ishak Ishak JOESOEF ROEPAJADI Juju Junengsih K Pandjaitan, Nurmala Kadar, Laila Kadarisman Hidayat Khoirul Wafa Kholid Mawardi Kholil Kholil Khursatul Munibah Kur’aini Nur Dinia Kurnia Indrawan Kurniawati, Fanny Maulida Lailan Syaufina Lala M Kolopaking Leli Ravita Manurung, Ruth Leni, Maulinda Lilis Setyowati Limantara, Sherly Lina Ardiyanti Lirizki Agustimas Anwar Luqman Dary Pratikto Luthfi Maulana, Luthfi M A Chozin M Ekayani M. Hoeru Riza M. Kholid Mawardi Maghfirah, Geubrina Mangngi Tiga, Melvi Reimon Maria Goretti Wi Endang NP. Marinus Kristiadi Harun Marpaung, Peter Baringin Marseva, Amalia Dwi Maryani, Neni Masykuri, Ahmad Amirudin Megasari, Aisyah Darti Melvi Reimon Mangngi Tiga Meriatna Meriatna Merynda Indriyani Syafutri Meti Ekayan Meti Ekayani Michael Albert Baransano Michael Albert Baransano Moch Lutfi Salis Af Hami Mohamad Iqbal Mohammad Arif Eka Prastiya Mohd Feri Andria Mubarak, Ridho Muhamad Kurniadi Muhammad Arsyad Muhammad Fardan Al Fatih Muhammad Khaerudin Muhammad Nasir Muhammad Ridho Muhammad Riduansyah Muhsin Muhsin Mukhsalmina Mukhsalmina Musa Hubeis Muthia Anggraeni, Muthia Muzayid, Ahmad Nabilla Kuswareni Nabilla Kuswareni, Nabilla Nafik Muthohirin Nasrul ZA Natita, Rendi Kusuma Nazilatul Ula, Nova Septi Nazli, Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful nika khumaidah Niko Ardyatama novindra . Novita Erlinda Novita Erlinda, Novita Nudya Wiyata Nunung Nuryartono Nur Hidayah Nur Hidayat Nuresa, Rosi Nurhayati H.S. Arifin Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurheni Wijayanto Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan NURMAN RAMADHAN Nurul Bayti Nurul Hidayah Indah Nurwantoro . Nyoman Triaryati Nyoto Santoso Pangestuti, Edriana Paston Sidauruk Pien Budiyanto Pipin Dwi Astiti Asti Priyo Utomo Purboningtyas, Titis Pury Putri Boogi Romadoni R.P. Santun Sitorus Raditya Kirana Rianto Rahma Suci Indriani Rahmita Putri Febrina Randy Febrian Rany Utami Rany Utami Retno Dewi Utari Ningrum Retno Dwi Cahyani Reza Dimas Syahputra Rezza Aulia Putra riana dewi Ridwan, Wonny Ahmad Rina Afriani Risky Novan Ngutra Rismawati Munthe Rita Rahmawati Rizal Alfisyahr Rizal Munadi Rizka Amalia Rizky Fajar Akhadiyah Rizkynata Adam Satria Rohmatin, Yudha Khusnia Rosihan Adhani, Rosihan Royani Rudiana Rudiana, Rudiana Rumkel, Rasul Hamidi Safitra, Dhian Adhetiya Saharuddin Sahat MH Simanjuntak Salman Alfarisi Samsul Irpan Santika Devi Sasana Putra Setiadi Djohar Setyoaji, Givanola Tri Setyowati, Lis Shartyka Novitasari Sibarani, Anggiat Silaban, Maman Kurniawan Syahputra Sindy Amelia Siregar, Taufik Siswohadi, Siswohadi Sitti Halumiah Slamet Sutomo Slamet Sutomo Sodikin Sodikin Solatia Hairun Nisa Sopi Maulida Sri Hartoyo Sri Wahyuni Sry March Lely Turnip Sudarti, Nila Sudrajad, Ahmad Wahyu Sulaiman Sulaiman Sunarti Sunarti Supriono Supriono Suryati Suryati Susanti, Enni Sutanto Sutanto Suwarli . Suyud Warno Utomo Swasta Priambada Syaiful Anwar Syamsul Arifin Syofia Agustini Tadya Aulia Utami Tanti Kusrini Thobias Arnoldus Messakh Tiarani Rachma Dewanti Togik Hidayat Tohari, Ilham Tri Ruspandji Tri Wahyu Retno Ningsih Triwahju Hardianto Umbu Nay, Shinta Indriani Una Selvi Tuaputy Utami Dyah Safitri Vega Valentine Veronica, Olce W.A.F.J. Tumbelaka Widiatmaka Widyastutik Wilda Emsis Putri Wilsa Road Betterment Sitepu Wulan Metafurry Yanalia Salampessy, Yanalia Salampessy Yogi Sugito Yuni Nur Maulida Yusri Abdillah Yusrotun Nisa’ Yustisi Suci Widiaputri Yuyun Wahyuni Yuyun Wahyuni ZAINUL ARIFIN Zulfan Rhamdany Zulfan Rhamdany, Zulfan Zulfikri, Ahmad Zulmiardi, Zulmiardi Zuzy Anna