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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Journal of Agromedicine and Medical Sciences Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes Jurnal Kedokteran Anatomica (Anatomica Medical Journal) Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Jurnal Health Sains Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Bioscientia Medicina : Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia SEGARA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan
Selfi Renita Rusjdi
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Tindakan Pencegahan terhadap Toksoplasmosis pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran UNAND Swandi, Khairfani; Rusjdi, Selfi Renita; Burhan, Ida Rahmah; Adrial, Adrial; Irramah, Miftah; Fadila, Zurayya
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Maret 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v5i1.1058

Abstract

Latar belakang: Toksoplasmosis merupakan penyakit asimtomatik yang tersebar di seluruh dunia. Sampai saat ini, Toksoplasmosis termasuk dalam kelompok Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTD’s). Seroprevalensi toksoplasmosis beberapa daerah di Indonesia tergolong cukup tinggi. Tingkat higienitas masyarakat di Indonesia juga tergolong rendah. Oleh karena itu, mahasiswa perlu memiliki pengetahuan dan tindakan pencegahan yang baik sebagai langkah awal untuk menurunkan risiko terinfeksi toksoplasmosis. Objektif: Mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan tindakan pencegahan terhadap toksoplasmosis pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian model analitik cross sectional. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan metode stratified random sampling dari mahasiswa/I program studi Pendidikan Dokter Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas Angkatan 2019 dan 2020. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji chi-square Hasil: Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 143 responden memiliki pengetahuan baik terkait toksoplasmosis dan 146 responden menerapkan tindak pencegahan yang baik terhadap toksoplasmosis. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan yang didapatkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan pencegahan terhadap toksoplasmosis pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas. Kata kunci: toksoplasmosis, Toksoplasma gondii, pengetahuan, tindak pencegahan
GAMBARAN INFEKSI PARASIT USUS PADA SPESIMEN FESES PASIEN DIARE YANG DIRAWAT DI BANGSAL ANAK RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG TAHUN 2016-2021 Daryatri, Aviranti Salsabila; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Hamdani, Rita; Rusjdi, Selfi Renita; Meinapuri, Malinda; Irawati, Lili
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i5.1207

Abstract

Diarrhea is a change of the feces form as well as an increase of the frequency of defecation more than three times in 24 hours. Causes of diarrhea can be either infection or non-infection. The cause of infectious diarrhea that is often unnoticed is intestinal parasite infection. Epidemiologically, there is not much data about intestinal parasite infection in diarrhea patients. The aim of this study is to describe the description of intestinal parasite infection in feces specimen of diarrhea patients that treated at the pediatric ward of Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital in 2016-2021 .This research is a descriptive observational research using secondary data from the medical records of diarrhea patients that treated at the pediatric ward. The sample includes all that fulfilled the criteria, with total 108 patients. The data were analyzed using univariate analysis. The results showed that the majority of patients were in the age between 0 to 5 years old (56,5%) and male (33.8%). Most diarrhea was acute diarrhea (97,2%) with mild to moderate dehydration (76,9%). Patients that infected by intestinal parasite were found in three people (2.8%) with the same parasite which was Entamoeba histolytica in the cyst stage, and also there were no helminth found in this research. Laboratory examination showed that all three had normal Hb and leukocyte levels, there was no blood in the feces and one had mucus in the feces. Three diarrhea patients that infected by intestinal parasite were given rehydration therapy (100%) and antiparasitic drug such as metronidazole (100%). The conclusion of this study is all of the feces specimens of diarrhea patients from this research described that the diarrhea was not caused by intestinal parasites.
GAMBARAN ANALISIS HEMOGLOBIN PASIEN DENGAN DUGAAN TALASEMIA Β MAYOR YANG DIRAWAT INAP DI RSUP DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG Azura, Rahla; Rofinda, Zelly Dia; Rusjdi, Selfi Renita; Husni, Husni; Mahata, Liganda Endo; Fadila, Zurayya
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i5.1218

Abstract

Background: Beta thalassemia major is a genetic blood disorder inherited by parents thalassemia traits (carrier) characterized by abnormal hemoglobin formation. Abnormalities during the process of hemoglobin formation cause gene changes or mutations that cause symptoms of severe anemia which has a long-term clinical impact on patients. High performance liquid chromatography can be used to determine the description of abnormal hemoglobin analysis, thus suspected diagnosis of thalassemia β major can be established by the clinician as a definitive diagnosis to enhance a more comprehensive diagnosis. Primary theraphy of beta thalassemia major is blood transfusion to support the quality of life regularly throughout the patient's life, transfusion of patients requires measurements such as pre-transfusion hemoglobin levels.  Objective: This study aims to determine the description of the results of the analysis of hemoglobin patients with suspected thalassemia beta major at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Methods: This study used a cross sectional design.  The sampling technique uses total sampling with a total sample of 19 people from 1-35 years old. Patient data was from the suspected diagnosis of medical records established by clinicians at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang. This data was analyzed univariately. Results: The results of this study indicated is mostly female with an average age of 13,74 years (SD ±12.1). This study resulted in a low pretransfusion hemoglobin average of 6.20 g/dL. The results of hemoglobin analysis for beta thalassemia major with average HbA (48,1%), HbA2 (27,3%) and HbF (24,5%). Conclusion: The results of the examination hemoglobin analysis on the HPLC method had results that did not compatible predictions of the suspected diagnosis of beta thalassemia major from the clinician
EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG INFEKSI SOIL TRANSMITTED-HELMINTHS DENGAN MEDIA BOARD GAME DI SD IT AL MARHAMAH KAMPUNG DALAM KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Rusjdi, Selfi Renita; Rahmaddiansyah, Refa; Johar, Muhammad Nur Alif; Utami, Mutia; hendra, gabriel septian; Fadhilah, Maisarah; Wulandari, Wulandari; Yustian, Ahmad Raffi; Aisyah, Siti; Kaltsum, Nilam Faizah; Satiya, Selin Faysa
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i1.580

Abstract

Worm infections caused by soil-transmitted helminths (STH) occur almost throughout the world, especially in countries with tropical climates. In terms of prevalence, Indonesia ranks third in cases of worm infections, the majority of which infect school-aged children in coastal areas. This activity was carried out for students at SD IT Al Marhamah Kampung Dalam in Padang Pariaman Regency by providing education about preventing soil-transmitted helminth (STH) infections using board game media. The activity aims to increase students' knowledge regarding soil transmitted helminth infections and their prevention. This activity uses a descriptive observational approach, with the target covering students in grades 3 to 6 at SD IT Al Marhamah. The activity was carried out on February 11, 2023, at SD IT Al Marhamah Padang Pariaman with board game media to educate school children about worm infections. Activities consist of licensing, implementation of service, and evaluation. In total, 94 SD IT Al Marhamah Padang Pariaman students participated in service activities. In terms of distribution, there were 39 men and 55 women. Before the extension activities, a pretest was carried out. Then, education was carried out and continued with a post-test to assess students' knowledge of STH infections. The research results showed that there was an increase in the level of knowledge before and after the intervention. It was concluded that the final results of the activity showed that the increase in the level of knowledge of SD IT Al Marhamah students regarding soil transmitted helminth infections after being given counseling using the board game method showed that the intervention was successful. The students who took part in the activity were satisfied with the extension activity and gave a positive response.
PENYULUHAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI KECACINGAN DAN GIARDIASIS TERHADAP ANAK BALITA STUNTING DI KELURAHAN KAMPUNG BARU NAN XX KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG KOTA PADANG Adrial, Adrial; Irawati, Nuzulia; Hasmiwati, Hasmiwati; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Rusjdi, Selfi Renita; Nofita, Eka; Wardiyah, Husnil
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v7i4.615

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of growth failure in toddlers due to chronic malnutrition and chronic infections, including worm infections and giardiasis. Kampung Baru Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City, is one of the areas with a high stunting rate. Education related to the prevention and treatment of this infectious disease is needed to improve public understanding in order to break the chain of causes of stunting. This counseling activity aims to improve public knowledge, especially mothers of toddlers, about the relationship between worm infections and giardiasis with stunting and preventive measures. The methods used are interactive lectures and discussions. The counseling involved mothers of toddlers and integrated health post cadres in the area. From the examination of 20 feces samples of toddlers in this area, no positive cases of worm infections and giardiasis were found. The results of this activity showed a good understanding of the participants regarding the importance of environmental sanitation, personal hygiene, and providing nutritious food to children. This counseling is effective in increasing public awareness regarding worm infections and giardiasis as risk factors for stunting. Follow-up activities can be carried out in the form of monitoring and providing nutritional interventions to support sustainable stunting prevention in this region.
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdiana Abdiana Abdiana Adrial Adrial Adrial Adrial, Adrial Afriwardi Afriwardi Agung Hidayat, I Gusti Putu Ahmad Raffi Yustian Aisyah Nilakesuma Aiwi Japanesa Alvarino Alvarino Ananda, Gita Putri Asril Zahari Atikah Mardhika Ihsan Avit Suchitra Azura, Rahla Beni Indra, Beni Daan Khambri Daryatri, Aviranti Salsabila Deddy Saputra Defrin, Defrin Desmawati Desmawati Dharma, Fitri Yeni Diandra K., Puti Reno Dwi Fitria Nova Efrida Efrida Egi Defiska Mulya Eka Nofita Eka Putri Eliza Anas Elmatris Sy Fachzi Fitri Fadhilah, Maisarah Fadhilati Sabrina Fadila, Zurayya Fadrian, Fadrian Fajria Khalida Fathiyyatul Khaira Fathoni Akbar Firdawati Firdawati Fitri Julianti gabriel septian hendra Hafni Bachtiar Hanum, Fathiya Juwita Harminarti, dr Nora Harun Harnavi Hasmiwati Hendra, Gabriel Septian Henny Mulyani Husna Yetti Husni Husni Husnil Wardiyah Ida Rahma Burhan Ida Rahmah Burhan Ilmiawati, Ilmiawati Intan, Shinta Ayu Irena Fathin Amelia Irvan Medison Izzati, Ruhilda Johar, Muhammad Nur Alif Kaltsum, Nilam Fa'izah Kaltsum, Nilam Faizah Lestari, Rahmi Lili Irawati Linosefa Linosefa Mahata, Liganda Endo Maisarah Fadhilah Malinda Meinapuri Masnadi, Nice Rachmawati Meska Amelia Putri Miftah Irramah Mohamad Reza Mufiidah, Muthia Muhammad Arifudin Muhammad Nur Alif Johar Murizal, Thanya Amoret Alya Mutia Utami Netti Suharti, Netti Nice Rachmawati Masnadi Nilam Faizah Kaltsum Nisrina Harmi Sari Nora Harminarti Noverika Windasari Noza Hilbertina, Noza Nur Afrainin Syah Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nuzulia Irawati Puti Reno Diandra K. Putri, Salsa Utami Rahmaddiansyah, Refa Rahmadian, Rizki Rahmatini . Refa Rahmaddiansyah Restu Susanti Rifa, Farras Zahra Rikarni Rikarni Rita Hamdani Rizki Rahmadian Rosfita Rasyid Rustam, Rony Sarianti Br Simbolon Satiya, Selin Faysa Selin Faysa Satiya Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Siti Nurhajjah Sri Shinta Agustin Sukri Rahman Swandi, Khairfani Syamel Muhammad Taufik Rachman Utami Mayfa Rahmania Utami, Mutia Vini Jamarin Wirsma Arif Harahap Wirsma Arif Harahap Wulan Prisilla Prisilla Wulandari Wulandari Wulandari Wulandari Yanwirasti Yanwirasti Yuniar Lestari Yuniar Lestari Yusrawati Yusrawati Yusri Dianne Jurnalis Yustian, Ahmad Raffi Yusticia Katar Yustini Alioes Zakiya Ifana Putri Zelly Dia Rofinda Ziqri, Muhammad Fathi Naufal