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AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK AIR DAUN TALAS (Colacasia esculenta) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus ATCC.25923 IN VITRO Maulida, Maulida; Budiarti, Lia Yulia; Edyson, Edyson; Khatimah, Husnul; Rahman, Eka Yudha
Homeostasis Vol 8, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ht.v8i2.18433

Abstract

Abstract: Staphylococcus aureus is a bacteria that causes infections transmitted through hand contact. The leaves of Colocasia esculenta L. Schott contain antibacterial compounds. This study aimed to analyze the antibacterial activity of water extracts from C. esculenta leaves against S. aureus, based on phenol coefficient values and inhibition zone diameters. The study used a posttest-only control group design with treatments at various concentrations (6.25%, 12.5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, and 100%) and controls of 70% alcohol and 5% phenol. The results showed a phenol coefficient value of >1 against S. aureus. Data analysis using One-way ANOVA and Post-hoc Duncan tests revealed significant differences with p<0.05. The inhibition zone at 100% concentration was 23.16 mm, classified as very strong. At 75% concentration, the inhibition zone was 19.5 mm, similar to the 19.56 mm zone produced by 70% alcohol. In conclusion, the extract shows strong antibacterial activity against S. aureus. Abstrak: Staphylococcus aureus (S.aureus) merupakan bakteri penyebab infeksi yang ditularkan melalui tangan. Daun Colocasia esculenta L. Schott mengandung senyawa antibakteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak air daun Colacasia esculenta terhadap Staphylococcus aureus berdasarkan nilai koefisien fenol dan diameter zona hambat. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan posttest-only with control group design. Perlakuan uji ekstrak air daun Colacasia esculenta (6,25%, 12,5%, 25%, 50%, 75%, dan 100%), kontrol alkohol 70%, fenol 5% sebagai pembanding. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai koefisien fenol >1 terhadap S.aureus. Data hasil penelitian di uji One-way ANOVA dan Post-hoc Duncan ditemukan perbedaan pada tiap perlakuan uji dengan p<0,05. Zona hambat Colacasia esculenta 100% yaitu 23,16 mm tergolong sangat kuat. Pada konsentrasi 75% diameter zona hambatnya 19,5 mm menghasilkan efek tidak jauh dari alkohol 70% yaitu 19,56 mm. Kesimpulan, ekstrak air daun Colacasia esculenta memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus, berdasarkan nilai koefisien fenol dan diameter zona hambat.
Psychosocial factors of participation in family planning to understand context: A case of Chinese communities in an Islamic-based municipality Sa'i, Sa'i; Syahabuddin, Khairiah; Salasiah, Cut Intan; Manan, Abdul; Ladele, Omolola Aina; Maulida, Maulida
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v12i1.33276

Abstract

This study examines the historical background of the Chinese community in Banda Aceh, the current implementation of the Family Planning (FP) program, and how the community perceives and understands the program as one of the government’s public welfare initiatives. The research employed a qualitative approach using observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation as the primary data collection techniques. Ten married participants were selected through purposive sampling because they were considered capable of providing relevant and in-depth information in terms of specific characteristics, experiences, or knowledge relevant to family planning practices within the Chinese community. The findings reveal that the Chinese community in Banda Aceh perceives family planning not merely as a method to limit births, but as a strategy for navigating familial relationships and achieving enduring well-being. Many families view FP as an investment to enhance their quality of life, especially by ensuring children's education and household economic stability. This perspective reflects cultural values that emphasize careful future planning and the continuity of family businesses. Consequently, some participants prefer long-term contraceptive methods such as implants because they are considered practical and compatible with demanding work schedules in trade and business activities. The study also reveals that reproductive decisions are influenced by religious teachings, ancestral traditions, and social environments. Buddhist and Confucian beliefs generally support responsible parenting and do not prohibit birth regulation. However, traditional expectations regarding lineage continuity, especially the preference for sons, still shape reproductive decisions among many families.
Pengaruh Pemberian Konsumsi Telur Rebus Untuk Meningkatkan Kadar Hemoglobin (HB) Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia Ringan Di Puskesmas Kopelma Darussalam wati, Hazrah; Maulida, Maulida; Fazlaini, Risna
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.6463

Abstract

Anemia pada ibu hamil merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang masih sering ditemukan di Indonesia maupun di negara berkembang dan dapat berdampak buruk terhadap kesehatan ibu, proses persalinan, serta pertumbuhan dan perkembangan janin. Kondisi ini meningkatkan risiko perdarahan, persalinan prematur, berat badan lahir rendah, dan morbiditas maternal. Salah satu upaya nonfarmakologis yang dapat dilakukan untuk membantu meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin adalah pemberian telur rebus sebagai sumber protein berkualitas tinggi, zat besi, vitamin B12, dan mikronutrien lain yang berperan dalam pembentukan sel darah merah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian telur rebus terhadap peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil dengan anemia ringan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest–posttest. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 20 ibu hamil dengan anemia ringan yang diambil menggunakan teknik total sampling di wilayah kerja puskesmas setempat. Intervensi yang diberikan berupa konsumsi satu butir telur rebus setiap hari selama 14 hari disertai pemantauan kepatuhan. Pengukuran kadar hemoglobin dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi menggunakan alat yang terstandar. Analisis data menggunakan uji Paired Sample T-Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata kadar hemoglobin sebelum intervensi adalah 10,10 g/dL dan setelah intervensi meningkat menjadi 11,13 g/dL dengan selisih rata-rata 1,03 g/dL. Uji statistik menunjukkan pengaruh signifikan (p<0,05). Telur rebus dapat menjadi intervensi gizi sederhana bagi ibu hamil anemia ringan
The Effect of Rabbit Urine and Cow Manure Application on The Growth and Yield of Centella asiatica L. Firgiyanto, Refa; Kusparwanti, Tri Rini; Rohman, Fadil; Siswadi, Edi; Maulida, Maulida; Rahma, Sinta Dwi
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 29, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v29i1.26229

Abstract

Gotu kola (Centella asiatica L.) is a medicinal plant with high therapeutic potential, yet its cultivation in Indonesia remains underdeveloped. Excessive reliance on synthetic fertilizers poses risks to environmental sustainability and may negatively affect the quality of bioactive compounds. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of rabbit urine–based liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) and cow manure on the growth and yield of gotu kola, and to identify a sustainable fertilization strategy that supports vegetative development. The experiment was conducted using a factorial randomized group design with two factors: rabbit urine LOF concentrations (0, 100, and 200 ml/L) and cow manure dosages (0, 20, and 40 g/polybag), resulting in nine treatment combinations with three replications. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance. The results showed that rabbit urine LOF significantly influenced stolon length, with the 200 ml/L concentration consistently promoting longer stolon development compared to lower concentrations and the control. This response indicates that nutrients in rabbit urine, particularly nitrogen, enhance vegetative expansion through stolon growth. Other growth and yield parameters were not significantly affected, suggesting that the fertilization treatments primarily influenced early vegetative growth rather than yield formation. These findings demonstrate that integrating rabbit urine LOF with cow manure has potential as an environmentally friendly fertilization approach for sustainable gotu kola cultivation.
The Relationship Between Nurses’ Roles and Mothers’ Knowledge with the Implementation of HIV/AIDS Testing in the PMTCT Program among Pregnant Women at Public Health Centers in Banda Aceh City Halizasia, Gadis; Rahmisyah, Rahmisyah; Fitria, Fitria; Riasnyah, Ferdi; Hayani, Mela; Maulida, Maulida
Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Mei-Agustus, Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs): Multidisciplinary Perspectiv
Publisher : Lembaga Teewan Journal Solutions

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62710/wrd50a84

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a virus that attacks the immune system and may progress to Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome(AIDS). Prevention of mother-to-child transmission of HIV can be achieved through the Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT) program, including HIV testing among pregnant women. The success of HIV testing implementation is influenced by healthcare providers’ roles and maternal knowledge. This study aimed to determine the relationship between healthcare providers’ roles and maternal knowledge with the implementation of HIV/AIDS testing in the PMTCT program among pregnant women at Baiturrahman Public Health Center, Banda Aceh City. This study used an analytic observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in July 2024 with a sample of 44 pregnant women selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test at a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that most respondents perceived healthcare providers as having an active role (33 respondents; 75%), had good knowledge (26 respondents; 59.1%), and accepted HIV/AIDS testing (36 respondents; 81.8%). The Chi-Square test revealed a significant relationship between healthcare providers’ roles and HIV/AIDS testing implementation (p = 0.001), as well as between maternal knowledge and HIV/AIDS testing implementation (p = 0.000). It can be concluded that healthcare providers’ roles and maternal knowledge are significantly associated with HIV/AIDS testing implementation in the PMTCT program. Strengthening education, counseling, and health promotion by healthcare providers is needed to improve HIV testing coverage and prevent mother-to-child HIV transmission.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF DYNAMIC ASSESMENT STRATEGIES BASED ON THE MORAL AND RELIGIOUS VALUES TOWARD THE EARLY CHILDHOOD : CASE STUDY IN PAUD INTEGRATED ISLAM BAITUL MAKMUR IN INDONESIA Maulida, Maulida
Sunan Kalijaga International Journal on Islamic Educational Research Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/skijier.2019.2019.33.08

Abstract

This study uses qualitative methods of observation, interviews, and documentation studies. This problem is motivated by a child who experiences delays in the development of religious and moral values. The purpose of this study is to describe how teachers implement dynamic assessment strategies based on moral values ​​in children aged 4-5 years. Then the data were analyzed using Miles & Huberman analysis. The results show that the form of research used by the teacher concerned for children with the initials BC is a form of observation checklist assessment, portfolio worksheets, anecdotes. Various ways and activities applied by teachers in providing stimulus to children with the initials BC. Children with the initials BC have experienced the development of moral religious values, and the level of development of children is at the stage of developing (MB). Keywords: Dynamic assessment, development, moral religious values
Co-Authors Abdul Manan Addahri Hafidz Awlawi Afriza, Lia Nur Ainal Mardhiah Aisyah, Siti Alamsyah, Fadli Amien, Muhammad Aminuyati Ananda, Tessa Mayescha Andin Martiasari Annisa Fitri, Annisa Annisa, Anni Ari Tri Fitrianto Arini, Tara As Satillah, Sadrah Asiah Asiah Aslamiah Aslamiah Awaliyah, Annisa Nurhafiza Ayu Anora Ayu, Yulia Agustina Azizah, Noor Rifatul Cinantya, Celia Cut Nurmaliah Dayani, Asti Devi Syafrianti Dharma Putri, Vadma Didik Santoso Edyson Edyson, Edyson Efriyana oksal Egil, Egil Eka Yudha Rahman Ela Suryani Endang Pratiwi Eprariana, Eprariana Evanirosa, Evanirosa Faizatul Faridy Fajarina, Mira Fajri Fajri Fajriana, Fajriana Farida Repelita Waty Kembaren Fatmayanti, Fatmayanti Fauziah Fauziah Fawaid, Muhammad Fitri Anggraini, Fitri Fitria Fitria Fitriani, Vira Gadis Halizasia Gimin Gimin Gloria, Meilina Hafnati Rahmatan Hafrina, Hafrina Haiza, Vivi Fadillah Halini - Hamdani Hamdani Hamdany, Syahwan Hartono, Surya Hasanah Hasanah Hasmalena Hasmalena, Hasmalena Hayati, Firdha Herwanis, Delfia Hijri Juliansyah Hobiri, Muhamad Husna Husna Husnul Khatimah Idaryani Idaryani Ihsan, Reza Noor Ika Mardiatul Ulfa, Ika Mardiatul Insiyah, Cici’ Irma Aryani Irwan Kurniawan Soetijono Iswandi, Ahmad Jauhari, Abdul Latif Jinani, Suci Riazil Julian, Sevti Khairiah Syahabuddin Khatimah, Khusnul khusnul khotimah Kibtiyah, Maryatul Ladele, Omolola Aina Lawrence, Yoel Lensi Natalia Tambunan, Lensi Natalia Lestari, Endang Lestari, Jayanti Ridha Lia Yulia Budiarti Listiana, Yeni M. Jamil Yusuf mahdani, said Manalu, Mely Grace Manalu Manurung, Santi Sari Devi Mardiana Mardiana Mardita, Sasi Marsiah, Marsiah Mas’odah, Siti Mauizah Hasanah Maulida, Sena Maulydia, Anisa Mela Hayani Miftahul Jannah Miranti Miranti Mirnawati Dewi, Mirnawati Morian, Popy Citra Sari Mu'arifah, Alif Mubarak, Syahrul Musrizal Musrizal Nabela, Nabela Nafis, Muhammad Namira, Namira Nasrullah Nasrullah Nazari, Nuri Nisa, Haidatun Nisa, Nurul Noorhalida, Noorhalida Nor Latifah Novilla, Ayu Nur Elisyah Nur Wahyuni Nurdin Amin Nurhamidi NUrhamidi, Nurhamidi Nurhayati, Yuliana Nurita Affan Nurul Nisa Nurul Qolbiya Pagarwati, Lia Dwi Ayu Pasaribu, Agnes Pasaribu, Tupaida Pratama, Ardian Ari Purwaningsih, Destia Putra, Andreansyah Putra, Wahyu Ilham Rachmah Putri Salsabila Radius Setiyawan Rahayu, Emy Rahma, Sinta Dwi Rahmadani, Syifa Askila Rahman, Akmal Fadhlir Rahman, Mujibu Rahmanina, Lilih RAHMAZANIATI, LINDA Rahmisyah, Rahmisyah Raida, Raida Raihan, Iskandar Raihanun, Raihanun Ratna, Lina Raudatussyifa, Raudatussyifa Refa Firgiyanto Riansyah, Ferdi Riansyah, Irza Riasnyah, Ferdi Ridwan, Yayan Rini Susiani Risna Fazlaini Rohantizani, Rohantizani Rohman, Fadil Sa'i, Sa'i Sadariah, Sadariah Salasiah, Cut Intan Salmiah, Maryati Samsuar, Samsuar Saputri, Mawarni Saripah Saripah, Saripah Seda, Ananda Putri Seprianto, Seprianto Setiarno, Muhammad Luthfi Shalihah, Shalihah Sianturi, Dody Jhonatan Wilfiez Sidauruk, Christina Sinaga, Fharid Fharhan Siswadi, Edi Situmorang, Larissa Kristina T.T. Solin, Ramadhan Sri Kartikowati Sri Lestari Sulistia, Hilda Suryani Suryani Syahpitri, Putri Widiya Syaiful Indra, Syaiful Syamsul Rizal Syarifah Fadiya Hallaby Syarifah Farissi Hamama Tri Rini Kusparwanti, Tri Rini Tuti Marjan Fuadi Ulhusna, Fitrah Asma Uswatun Hasanah Vika Martahayu VONNA, SARI MAULIDA Wahid, Ikhlas Wahyuni, Elfinta wati, Hazrah Wiriatmaja, Nuraini Ulya Wiwit Artika Yennizar, Yennizar Zadrax, Adellino Zamroni Zamroni Zulaiha, Dara