Articles
Philosophical Study of The Historical Controversy on The Recruitment of Walisongo
Widiastuti, Widiastuti;
Mahmudi, Mahmudi;
Bulut, Sefa
KALAM Vol 18 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
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DOI: 10.24042/kalam.v18i2.24801
The majority of Walisongo came from abroad. The background of their arrival in Java gave rise to polemics. The first opinion states that they went to Java by chance. Second opinion is based on information from Kanzul Ulum that they went to Java because they were recruited by the Ottoman government. This research uses the Philosophy of History method, which combines the empirical scientific paradigm and the speculative philosophical paradigm. The results of this research show that both opinions can be linked to cyclical patterns. The difference is that the first opinion tends to be the same as Augustine's version of the Fatum Law, which focuses on the afterlife. Meanwhile, the second opinion tends to be the same as Ibn Khaldun's version of the Fatum Law, which is not only related to the afterlife but also the process of educating humans who fight for their society. The driving factors that give rise to these two opinions can also be related to the hadith that motivate Muslims to preach. If the meaning is linked to Augustine's Fatum Law, then there is no need for recruitment because anyone must be ready to implement it. However, if it is related to Ibn Khaldun's Fatum Law, recruitment is significant in preparing better human resources than before. The ultimate goal of the historical process is its synthesis. The conclusion is that these two opinions are complementary and interrelated because both are part of the cyclical pattern of the spread of Islam in Java since the 13th century. First speculation focuses on the spread of Islam during the Walisongo period in the 15th-16th century, while the second speculation discusses the Walisongo recruitment plan, which has started since the 14th century.
PREFERENCES OF RENT GARAGE OWNERS IN LOCATION SELECTION IN DALUNG VILLAGE, BADUNG REGENCY
Suryadinata, I Gusti Ngurah Eddy;
Widiastuti, Widiastuti;
Agusintadewi, Ni Ketut
ASTONJADRO Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v11i2.6709
Dalung Village, a residential development area in North Kuta District, Badung Regency, has many densely populated residential areas, yet the areas are not supported by adequate parking facilities. It is then used by the community around the residential areas to develop a rental garage business resulting in the direction of land use in Dalung Village in the current settlement designation area developing towards trade and services. This study aimed to determining the factors that become rental garage owner's preferences in choosing the location of a rental garage related to the characteristics of land use in Dalung Village. The research method used was a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data was collected through field observations, interviews and distribution of google form questionnaires to rental garage owner's. The results of this study indicate that the community's preference were the factor of the residential environment with lots of parking on the shoulders, the density factor of the number of vehicles that passed on public roads and environmental roads, environmental safety factors, capital and maintenance efficiency factors as well as the presence of similar businesses (rental garage) in an residential areas. The factor that made land use occurred was the lack of firmness of the Dalung village government and Badung district government in make arrangement for regional spatial planning areas and providing sanctions for violations of village spatial planning.
VISUAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF GAJAH MADA ROAD CORRIDOR IN DENPASAR CITY
Aryangga, Putu Dika;
G, Wirawibawa I.B.;
Widiastuti, Widiastuti
ASTONJADRO Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v11i2.6721
Economic development in urban areas indirectly changes the function of residential areas into commercial areas. Along with the development of the function of the Gajah Mada area, the threat of decreasing the visual quality of Jalan Gajah Mada as an artifact of the corridors of the Denpasar Old Town area naturally cannot be avoided. The need for increased trading space, high building density, development of economic functions that are more commercial in nature due to the demands of profit and modernization as well as a slum environment can also eliminate the visual character of the physical corridor of Jalan Gajah Mada which still retains the characteristics of Balinese architecture and the image of Kota Tua because Therefore, it is necessary to study the visual characteristics of the physical corridors of Jalan Gajah Mada so that directions regarding the arrangement should be considered in accommodating changes in the physical corridors so that they remain visually aligned. This research method is a type of descriptive research using qualitative methods. Descriptive research is a research that aims to provide a systematic, factual, accurate description of the facts and characteristics of the population so that it can produce the physical characteristics of the Jalan Gajah Mada corridor as seen from the path elements, architectural patterns and street trees that surround the corridor.
Quality of Public Space Safety at Kumbasari Tukad Badung Park, Denpasar
Eka Kartika Putra, Gde;
Widiastuti, Widiastuti;
Ketut Agusintadewi, Ni
ASTONJADRO Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v11i3.7629
Public space / public space is a container that accommodates certain activities of the community both individually and in groups. Public space is stated to be ideal and must have several important aspects, namely convivial, namely comfortable, safe, then becomes a forum for the community to interact between fellow users or other individuals. One of the public spaces owned by the city of Denpasar is Taman Kumbasari Tukad Badung, Taman Kumbasari Tukad Badung is located on the edge along the Badung river which has a length of approximately 548 meters, is in the middle of Badung Market and Kumbasari market and is located on the banks of the Badung River. This location poses a risk to the safety of its users, especially during the rainy season. The purpose of this study is to determine the level of security at the Kumbasari Tukad Badung Park facilities considering the position of this public space is on the edge of the Tukad Badung River. References. The research method uses quantitative statistical methods, namely by giving values based on existing standards. The results showed that the percentage of the quality of public space security in Taman Kumbasari Tukad Badung is in the range of 50%, where the facilities in Kumbasari Park can be said to have standard public space security.
The Existence of Badung Market as a Public Space in Community Order in the City of Denpasar
Gede Ari Putra, Dewa;
Widiastuti, Widiastuti;
Ketut Agusintadewi, Ni
ASTONJADRO Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): ASTONJADRO
Publisher : Universitas Ibn Khaldun Bogor
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DOI: 10.32832/astonjadro.v12i1.7839
The existence of traditional markets and modern markets, especially in Denpasar City, has become an inseparable part of urban life. Some opinions reveal that with the development of modern markets, traditional markets have become increasingly marginalized. Badung Market is a traditional market located in the center of Denpasar City, Jalan Gajah Mada. The existence of Badung Market as a public space is also known as an icon or identity for the City of Denpasar. Maintaining the social life in Badung Market which is created by the existence of traditions in business life in the Badung Market environment which is the basis for traders to act in selling daily at Badung Market. The purpose of this study is to determine the existence of the Badung Market in Denpasar City. This study uses a mix method that combines quantitative methods with qualitative methods using qualitative methods which are more dominant than quantitative methods. Through qualitative data collection it is processed into quantitative, from quantitative analysis then the findings are explained or interpreted. The research approach used is a case study or case study, this case study approach is used to understand the conditions of the existence of the Badung Market in a social setting in Denpasar City. The efforts of traders to maintain social capital consisting of norms, trust, and bargaining can strengthen loyal networks of market visitors to keep shopping in traditional markets so as to maintain the existence of traders and the existence of traditional markets. From the many determinants of the existence of traditional markets, it can be concluded that the key indicator determining the existence of traditional markets lies in social capital because of its large role.
The Use Of Audio Visual Media In Learning To Write Advertisement Texts Class Viii Students
Nurafifah, Siti;
Widiastuti, Widiastuti
Journal of Language, Literature, and Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Cahaya Ilmu Cendekia Publisher
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DOI: 10.37251/jolle.v2i1.1960
Purpose of the study: This study aims to determine the use of audio-visual media in teaching students to write advertisement texts in poster form for class VIII-6 students at SMPN 87 Jakarta during the 2018/2019 academic year. Methodology: This study used a descriptive qualitative method. Data collection instruments included observation sheets, interview guidelines, assignments, and documentation. The data were analyzed using test and non-test analysis with data recap tables. The media used was a motion graphic video titled "Bahaya Rokok." Main Findings: The first writing test without audio-visual media showed an average score of 7.1 with only 2 students reaching the passing score. In contrast, after implementing the motion graphic video in the second test, the average score increased to 8.6 with 33 students reaching the minimum passing score. The use of the video significantly improved students’ writing skills in advertisement texts. Novelty/Originality of this study: This study introduces the use of motion graphic video as an innovative tool in language instruction, particularly in teaching advertisement texts. It offers empirical insight into how media can enhance writing engagement and outcomes, especially for texts with persuasive purposes in junior high school settings.
Pelatihan Sistem Basis Data Cloud Computing dan Penerapannya di Berbagai Bidang bagi Siswa SMK Yadika 13 Bekasi dengan Universitas Gunadarma
Siswadi, Anneke Annassia Putri;
Fahnun, Budi Utami;
Jauhari, Amrin Fakhruddin;
Nova, Sindy;
Hartiwati, Ertie Nur;
Permana, Indra Adi;
Raihani, Khairunnisa;
Widiastuti, Widiastuti;
Darmayantie, Astie
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Bulan Juli
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing
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DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v3i4.302
Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan pelajar Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan (SMK) jurusan Teknik Komputer dan Jaringan (TKJ) dalam pemanfaatan teknologi cloud computing, khususnya sistem basis data berbasis cloud. Kegiatan dilaksanakan oleh tim pengabdian masyarakat Universitas Gunadarma bekerja sama dengan SMK Yadika 13 Tambun, Bekasi, dan diikuti oleh 40 pelajar kelas X. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dalam tiga sesi: pemberian materi teori, praktik langsung menggunakan Google Drive, Google Sheet, dan AppSheet, serta evaluasi pembelajaran melalui tanya jawab interaktif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan siswa yang ditunjukkan melalui partisipasi aktif dan kemampuan menjawab pertanyaan dengan tingkat kesulitan berbeda. Pelajar juga menunjukkan antusiasme tinggi dalam mengikuti praktik langsung, meskipun terdapat keterbatasan fasilitas. Kegiatan ini memberikan dampak positif dalam memperkenalkan teknologi berbasis cloud kepada pelajar sejak dini sebagai bekal untuk dunia kerja dan pembelajaran berbasis digital.
Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Pelatihan Pengolahan Sampah Buah di Desa Wisata Tinalah Kulon Progo
Sipayung, R. J. Indra;
Morib, Margeritha A.;
Widiastuti, Widiastuti;
Ariyani, Ninik;
Wikana, Iwan;
Heriadi, Heriadi;
Harianja, Jhonson A.;
Bangguna, David S.V.L.;
Sanam, Adel F.;
Mahardika, Daniswara I.;
Sanam, Melvi
Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Abdimas Kartika Wijayakusuma
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani
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DOI: 10.26874/jakw.v6i2.757
Sampah yang dihasilkan dari Bumi Perkemahan Desa Wisata Tinalah selama ini hanya dibakar atau ditimbun dan belum dilakukan daur ulang untuk pemanfaatan yang lain. Sampah buah tersebut selama ini hanya dibuang dan dibiarkan terurai dengan sendirinya. Kegiatan PkM (pengabdian kepada masyarakat) ini bertujuan memberikan pendampingan kepada masyarakat desa wisata dalam memanfaatkan olahan sampah buah. Proses olahan produk sampah buah diawali dengan mencuci buah, kemudian fermentasi. Setelah proses fermentasi selesai dilakukan penyaringan ampas sampah buah untuk memisahkan air hasil fermentasi. Ampas perasan sampah buah dapat digunakan sebagai kompos, sedangkan air fermentasi yang merupakan produk utama dari olahan sampah buah dijadikan jus ternak, pupuk organik cair, dan pengurai limbah. Kegiatan PkM ini banyak mendapat respon positif dari pengelola Desa Wisata Tinalah dan masyarakat penyangga desa wisata. Hal tersebut ditunjukkan dengan antusiasme peserta dalam interaksi ketika presentasi sedang berlangsung dan keaktifan peserta dalam praktik pembuatan olahan sampah buah. Keterlibatan langsung peserta membuat peserta mengingat lebih dalam proses yang dilakukan dalam membuat produk. Dalam jangka panjang, pengolahan sampah buah juga dapat dilaksanakan pada desa wisata yang lain.
URA MAWASHI GERI KICK SKILLS TRAINING MODEL FOR KARATEKA AGES 13-15
Hasim, Muhamad Puad;
Lubis, Johansyah;
Widiastuti, Widiastuti
Journal of Sport Science and Fitness Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Sport Science and Fitness
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jssf.v11i1.28640
Introduction: This study aims to develop a training model for ura mawashi geri kicking skills specifically designed for karateka aged 13-15 years. Objectives: The research background is motivated by the low effectiveness of ura mawashi geri kicks in karate competitions, despite this technique having high strategic value in martial arts performance. Method: The research methodology employed Research & Development approach using the ADDIE model, conducted at GOR Kelapa Gading, DKI Jakarta, during June-July 2025. The research subjects consisted of 30 karate athletes aged 13-15 years selected through purposive sampling technique with specific inclusion criteria including minimum 2 years karate training experience and absence of injury. The research instrument utilized validated ura mawashi geri kicking skill tests that had been evaluated and approved by martial arts experts. Data analysis employed both qualitative and quantitative approaches, with statistical significance testing conducted using paired-samples t-test and descriptive statistics for central tendencies analysis. Result: The research results demonstrated significant improvement from the pre-test average score of 76.00 to 89.06 in the post-test following the implementation of 15 specialized training models over 8 training sessions. Conclusion: The developed training model proved to be feasible and effective for enhancing ura mawashi geri kicking skills among karateka aged 13-15 years, providing valuable insights for martial arts training methodologies and competitive performance improvement.
TEACHING READINESS ANALYSIS OF PRESERVICE PRIMARY TEACHERS IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION THROUGH MICROTEACHING
Widiastuti, Widiastuti;
Appulembang, Oce Datu;
Sitompul, Lastiar Roselyna
KLASIKAL : JOURNAL OF EDUCATION, LANGUAGE TEACHING AND SCIENCE Vol 7 No 2 (2025): Klasikal: Journal of Education, Language Teaching and Science
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
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DOI: 10.52208/klasikal.v7i2.1399
Microteaching serves as a scaled-down teaching practice platform designed to hone fundamental instructional skills among preservice primary teachers. Delivering physical education at the primary level demands specialized competencies distinct from other subjects, given its inherent movement-based nature and outdoor implementation requirements. This study examines the readiness of preservice primary teachers to teach physical education through microteaching activities. Employing a quantitative descriptive approach, we analyzed physical education microteaching assessment data from 28 preservice primary teachers (February-May 2025), evaluating eight core teaching competencies. Results revealed a tripartite competency distribution: High Achievers (16 students): Demonstrated comprehensive mastery of essential microteaching skills, including creative lesson delivery and adaptive classroom management. Intermediate Performers (10 students): Exhibited foundational competence but required refinement in questioning techniques, time management, and instructional transitions. Developing Practitioners (2 students): Showed significant gaps in lesson preparation and teaching confidence, necessitating targeted intervention. The findings underscore two critical implications for teacher preparation: First, most candidates achieved teaching readiness through structured microteaching experiences, validating its efficacy in skill development. Second, the identified competency gaps—particularly in pedagogical content knowledge and self-efficacy-highlight the need for differentiated training approaches. This research emphasizes the indispensable role of microteaching in equipping future elementary teachers with the unique skill set required for effective physical education instruction