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THE INFLUENCE OF PHYSICAL WORK ENVIRONMENT, ORGANIZATIONAL CITIZENSHIP BEHEVIOUR (OCB) AND WORK DISCIPLINE ON JOB SATISFACTION IN THE SERVICE FOOD SECURITY AND AGRICULTURE LHOKSEUMAWE CITY Rahmalia; Nurmala; Ibrahim Qamarius; Azhar
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i1.624

Abstract

This research aims to determine the influence of each variable which is interrelated between one variable and another variable on job satisfaction, namely the physical work environment, OCB, and work discipline at the Lhokseumawe City Food Security and Agriculture Service. The independent variables in this research are the physical work environment, OCB and work discipline, while the dependent variable is job satisfaction. This type of research uses a questionnaire containing statements which are distributed to the employees concerned at the Lhokseumawe City food security and agricultural service. The scoring technique uses a Likert scale. Where the population is 100 employees and the total number of employees will be sampled, namely 100 respondents. This research uses a Multiple Linear Regression Analysis model with the SPSS (Statistical Program For Social Science) program. The results of this research are that the physical work environment, OCB and work discipline have a positive and significant effect on job satisfaction at the Food Security and Agriculture Service of Lhokseumawe City. The better the physical work environment in the company, the greater the job satisfaction, as well as the increased OCB and work discipline, the job satisfaction expected by the company can be achieved.
THE INFLUENCE OF TALENT MANAGEMENT, EMPLOYEE DEVELOPMENT AND EMPLOYEE MAINTENANCE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE IN PT. AINI SEJAHTERA Rika Andriani Kombih; Nurmala; Yanita; Azhar
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): MAY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i6.959

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine how talent management, employee development, and retention programs of PT. Aini Sejahtera affect employee productivity. The importance of human resources in facilitating the achievement of organizational goals is what drives this study, especially in the competitive Bottled Drinking Water (AMDK) market. This study uses a quantitative survey-based technique. Using a saturated sampling approach, the population of this study consisted of 56 people who were all employees of PT. Aini Sejahtera. Data collection methods included conducting a survey with Likert scale questions. Multiple linear regression tests were used for data analysis. This study found that talent management, employee growth, and staff retention all contribute to better employee performance. The importance of an integrated approach to human resource management in improving individual and organizational performance is reinforced by these findings.
THE EFFECT OF PRACTICE WORK, SELF-EFFICACY AND WORK MOTIVATION ON THE WORK READINESS OF GENERATION Z STUDENTS IN THE FACULTY MALIKUSSALEH UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING Hasanah; Yusniar; Yanita; Azhar
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 7 (2025): JUNE
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i7.966

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of internship, self-efficacy, and work motivation on the work readiness of generation Z students at the Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University. The data used in this study are primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to 100 respondents. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis using the Statistical Program for Product and Service Solution (SPSS) version 29 software. All variables are measured using a Likert scale. The results of the study indicate that there is a positive and significant influence between internship, self-efficacy, and work motivation on the work readiness of generation Z students at the Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University. This study shows that internship, self-efficacy, and work motivation partially affect the work readiness of generation Z students at the Faculty of Engineering, Malikussaleh University.
Peran dan Pengaruh Asuransi Syariah terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Azhar; Aninda Eka Putri; David Sri Kuncoro; Uun Sunarsih
Jurnal Masharif al-Syariah: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Vol 10 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jms.v10i1.25226

Abstract

Abstrak Asuransi syariah merupakan salah satu instrumen keuangan yang didasarkan pada prinsip-prinsip syariah, seperti keadilan, solidaritas, dan berbagi risiko, yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran dan pengaruh asuransi syariah terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat berdasarkan tinjauan literatur dari berbagai jurnal. Kajian ini menemukan bahwa asuransi syariah memiliki kontribusi signifikan dalam memberikan perlindungan finansial, mengurangi ketimpangan sosial, meningkatkan akses terhadap layanan kesehatan, serta memberdayakan ekonomi masyarakat, terutama kelompok rentan. Prinsip solidaritas sosial yang menjadi dasar asuransi syariah juga berperan dalam memperkuat hubungan antar anggota komunitas, menciptakan rasa kebersamaan, dan meningkatkan kualitas hidup masyarakat. Namun demikian, tantangan seperti rendahnya literasi keuangan syariah dan keterbatasan pemahaman masyarakat menjadi kendala utama dalam pengembangan asuransi syariah. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya peningkatan edukasi, inovasi produk, dan strategi yang lebih inklusif agar manfaat asuransi syariah dapat dirasakan oleh semua lapisan masyarakat. Temuan ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan bagi pengambil kebijakan dan pemangku kepentingan dalam mengoptimalkan peran asuransi syariah sebagai bagian dari sistem perlindungan sosial yang berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Asuransi syariah, kesejahteraan masyarakat, perlindungan finansial, solidaritas sosial, literasi keuangan Abstract Islamic insurance, or takaful, is a financial instrument based on sharia principles such as justice, solidarity, and risk-sharing, aimed at improving societal welfare. This study seeks to analyze the role and impact of Islamic insurance on community welfare through a literature review of various journals. The findings reveal that Islamic insurance significantly contributes to providing financial protection, reducing social inequality, enhancing access to healthcare, and empowering community economies, particularly for vulnerable groups. The social solidarity principle underlying Islamic insurance also strengthens relationships among community members, fosters a sense of togetherness, and improves overall quality of life. However, challenges such as low Islamic financial literacy and limited public understanding pose significant barriers to the development of Islamic insurance. Therefore, efforts to enhance education, product innovation, and more inclusive strategies are essential to ensure the benefits of Islamic insurance are accessible to all societal levels. These findings are expected to provide insights for policymakers and stakeholders in optimizing the role of Islamic insurance as part of a sustainable social protection system. Keywords: Islamic insurance, community welfare, financial protection, social solidarity, financial literacy
Sistem Analisis Desain Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Surya Kapasitas 50 WP Nasution, Elvy Sahnur; Suriadi; Azhar
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jes.v1i1.1

Abstract

The need for electricity is good for the industry, offices, and public and individuals are greatly increased. However, the increase in demand for electricity is not accompanied by the additional power supply. Based on these problems, chosen solar energy as an alternative energy to generate electric power. A tool that is used here is the solar cell because it can directly convert solar radiation into electrical energy (photovoltaic process). So that solar energy can be used at night, then during the day, the electrical energy generated is stored before a battery which is controlled by the regulator. Regulator output is directly connected to the inverter from the DC to AC. The test results of solar modules (photovoltaic) indicated that the results of the average power output reached 38.24 Watt, and the currents were 2.49 A.  This is because the photovoltaic follows the direction of movement of the sun and always located at the photovoltaic to remain facing the sun. Therefore, it will still be able to capture the radiant sun to the fullest.
Kegagalan Permukaan Kontak Rail dan Wheel pada Overhead Travelling Crane Azhar; Ajinar; Zainuddin
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): January-June 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jes.v1i1.4

Abstract

For the sake of the smooth process of cement production, it is necessary to maintain each component of the production. One of the tools that play an important role in the maintenance and production of cement is the Overhead Traveling Crane, which is a combination of a separate lifting mechanism with a frame to lift and move loads that can be hung freely or attached to the crane itself. The problems that arise in the Overhead Traveling Crane include the reverse direction of the motor rotation due to an error in the motor connection, the motor cannot start due to a disconnected power supply, the occurrence of bending (curving) on ​​the girder due to lifting operations that exceed the maximum capacity which can also accelerate service life. of the girder, wear on the wheel due to high workload during operation. Due to the need for very long use, periodic maintenance is needed so that it can be in normal condition for a long time. The main parts that support the overall weight of the crane are rails and wheels. This journal discusses the analysis of failures that occur due to contact between rails and wheels that occur in a cement factory. Failure analysis is done by testing the hardness of both the wheel and the rely which is considered to have failed or is no longer suitable for use. Then review the results of direct field observations with data from hardness tests and literature studies related to wheels and rails. after that it was concluded that the company considered for the procurement of rails and wheels. The conclusion obtained is that the hardness value on the rail is lower than on the wheel. Resulting in failure of the rail so that the rail must be replaced.
Analyzing the Tensile Strength of AISI 1045 Coil Springs in Avanza 2020 Cars: A Comparative Study of Experimental Results using Simulation Technology Azhar
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): July-December 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jes.v1i2.107

Abstract

One of the tests used to determine the mechanical properties of metals is the tensile test. The results obtained from the tensile test are crucial for engineering and product design as they provide data on the strength of materials. AISI 1045 carbon steel is an alloy steel composed of iron (Fe) and carbon (C), where iron is the base element and carbon is the main alloying element. Carbon steel is also used in the manufacturing of helical/coil springs (Mobil Alvanza 2020). Coil springs are widely used in the front suspension of modern light vehicles. A new approach to fatigue prediction based on a combination of FE simulation using ABAQUS is opposed in this study. In this research, the tensile test was performed using experimental and ABAQUS simulation methods. The experimental results showed a yield strength of 350.25 MPa and an ultimate tensile strength of 560.4 MPa, while the ABAQUS simulation results showed a yield strength of 356.05 MPa and an ultimate tensile strength of 560.39 MPa
Inovasi Teknologi Pemanas Kumparan sebagai Solusi Berkelanjutan dalam Proses Pembakaran Bata untuk Mengatasi Dampak Lingkungan Negatif Masri; Suhaeri; Noviana, Dwi; Azhar
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jes.v2i1.164

Abstract

This research aims to design and develop coil heater technology as an alternative heat source to replace wood in the brick-firing process. The research methodology involves the design of an efficient and environmentally friendly coil heater and its implementation in the brick production process. In this study, the performance of the coil heater is analyzed to ensure that the generated heat is sufficient for the brick-firing requirements. The research findings indicate that coil heater technology is capable of providing the necessary heat to achieve optimal temperatures in the brick-firing process. Furthermore, the use of this coil heater technology successfully reduces dependence on wood as the primary fuel source. The implementation of coil heater technology in the brick-making industry is expected to make a positive contribution to the environment and the sustainability of natural resources. This research stimulates innovation in the development of alternative technologies that can reduce carbon footprints and improve the overall efficiency and sustainability of brick production processes.
Penelitian Efek Penggunaan Grid Tie Inverter pada Sistem Hibrid dengan Solar Panel dan Diesel Suhaeri; Masri; Azhar; Saifuddin
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January-June 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jes.v2i1.166

Abstract

The distribution system of electrical power begins from generation and is transmitted to the load, namely consumers. In this distribution, it must be effective, efficient, and reliable. The amount of electrical power reaching the load is not the same as the amount of power generated due to voltage drop or power losses. This research aims to determine the magnitude of power losses in the medium-voltage distribution network located in Pasar Aceh. The research method employed is the analysis and simulation calculation method using ETAP 12.6 software. The study analyzes power losses due to load imbalance in the JTR distribution substation of Pasar Aceh. Based on the analysis results, the load imbalance in the Pasar Aceh substation has led to power losses. The power losses in the Pasar Aceh substation, specifically at the Side Transformer of Pasar Aceh, are 0.77% with a load imbalance of 16.33%. For the second transformer in the BNI 46 area, the power losses are 0.98% with a load imbalance of 30.33%, and for the transformer in the BLKG KOTTY area, the power losses are 1.17% with a load imbalance of 50.33%. Therefore, the larger the percentage of load imbalance in an electrical distribution network, the greater the resulting power losses.
Eksperimen Pengaruh Kecepatan Pada Diameter Nozzle 2,5 mm dalam Proses Laser Cutting Masri; Suhaeri; Machmud, M. Nizar; Zainuddin; Saifuddin; Azhar
Journal of Engineering and Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Kawanad

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56347/jes.v2i2.168

Abstract

This experimental study examines the impact of speed variations on the 2.5 mm nozzle diameter in low-carbon steel laser cutting. The primary objective is to optimize the roundness of the cut by considering cutting speed factors. Through a series of experiments conducted on low-carbon steel plates measuring 200 mm x 200 mm, utilizing a 2.5 mm nozzle diameter with speed variations of 2, 3, and 4 m/minute, the research measures roundness quality using a digital caliper. Results indicate that cutting speed influences roundness quality, with the lowest deviation observed at a speed of 2 m/minute and the highest at 3 m/minute. The study also highlights that increased cutting speed and the use of a larger nozzle require higher gas pressure.
Co-Authors Abdiel Khaleil Akmal ABDUL HAMID Ade Kurniawan Adi Sucipto, Adi Agustiani Agustina, Nurmalasari Agustina, Tia Ahyar Ajinar Alamsyah AlBahri, Fauzan Putraga Ali Sadikin Ritonga Andries Lionardo, Andries Anggriani, Dewi Aninda Eka Putri Anjur Perkasa Alam Ardiansyah Arien, Wilasari Asari, Syafna Augia, Augia Sukma Humaira Amri Aulia Fitri, Aulia Ayu Liviana Badruzaman, Akhmad Roja Bagus Salim Simatupang Budhiarti Supyan, Ina Bukhari Is Bustami Bustami, Yuserizal Daniah David Sri Kuncoro Dea Fitria dedi irawan Desiana Diyan Yusri Donny Lesmana Dwi Eka Putra Elly Agustina Endah Sri Wahyuni Erlan Muliadi Ernidawati, Ernidawati Eva Juwita Fadly Achmad Fahrur Rozi Fakhruddin Z Fany Fadhila Fatasa, Fanggy Febri Yanti Fikri, M.Khairul Fitrilinda, Dafetta Gimin Hadriana Harahap, Samsul Bahry Haris Suwondo Hasanah Hayun Aini Hendrawaty Heri Rustamaji Herti Utami HOTMA SARI Ibrahim Qamarius Ichsan Iga Mayada Iing Pamungkas IKA NURLAILA Indra Kurniawan Irawan, Heri Tri Irawan, Risnadi Isjoni Isjoni Izati, Nurul Jessy Fitrianti Jullimursyida Junaidi Junaidi Jupriaman Kamaliah Kencana Putri Deza, Tiara Khairawati Khairul Azman Lathifah Madyani Ritonga Leli Hasanah Lubis Lia Lismeri Lismeri, Lia Lizra Vanitra Lubis, Afifi M. Nizar Machmud M.JOPAN M.Subhan Mahdum Manggarsari, Yuniarsih Marwan, Arip Marwin, Azwir Masri Matriadi, Faisal Mawardati Megahati S, Ruth Rize Paas Meilina, Mia Misbah Mita Arianti mu'aiqin azmi Muh. Jaelani Al Pansori Muhamad Alvian Sareh Muhammad Arhami Muhammad Jais, Muhammad Muhammad Nofrizal Muhammad Ridho Afif Muhammad Sahal Muhammad Zulham Munthe Mulyono Munardi MURAH MURYANTI Musanna, Khadijatul Muslim Marpaung Nasution, Elvy Sahnur Natasha, Putri Aulia Nilda, Elvi Noviana, Dwi Nurfinarti Nurhilaliati Nurmala Nurul Hafiza Nurul Putri Aulia Nurwijayanti Panca Nugrahini Febriningrum Prabujaya, Sena Putra Purba, Nusantri Putri Handayani Putri Yuanita Rahmalia Ramadhan, Khaikal Rejeki, Rahman Rico Nur Ilham Rika Andriani Kombih Rina Febiyanti Rivai, Ferdiansyah Rizany, Ichsan Rizky, Agita Amy Robiatul Adawiyah ROHATIJAH Romaningsih Rosnaini Daga Sabariah, Hayatun Safitri Sahbuki Ritonga Saifuddin Saparudin Siahaan, Rani Margaretha Siti Halimatussakdiyah Siti Maryam, Neneng Solihin Soybatul Aslamiah Ritonga Soybatul Aslamiyah Ritonga Suaib Lubis Suarman Suhaeri Sullaida Sullaida Sumanti, Eva Sumiyarni Suriadi Surya Rahmadana Suryatik Suwartoyo, Dini Faiza Rahayu Syafrida Syahril Syamsarina, Syamsarina Syarifuddin T. M. Azis Pandria Triyanti, Rita Utami, Alifia Mentari Utami, Heri Uun Sunarsih Wahyu Cristian Marpaung Wahyuni Sarah Pohan Wargadinata, Betty Weki Wiganda, Aldi Pangestu Yakin, Rahimul Yanita Yasmin Pajar, Putri Yaumul Khair Afif Yennita Yuli Darni Yuli Darni Yuniarsih Sawaliyah Yunita Wati Yusniar Zahrani Fadila Zainuddin Zhenyu Cui Zuhra, Dwi Melani