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Empowering students’ numeracy skills: Mathematics teachers’ perceptions regarding the effectiveness and challenges of Indonesian national curriculum and the programs – A mixed method study Hidayah, Irma Rachmah; Sa'dijah, Cholis; Anwar, Lathiful; Yerizon, Yerizon; Arnawa, I Made
Jurnal Infinity Vol 14 No 1 (2025): VOLUME 14, NUMBER 1, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v14i1.p163-188

As the Indonesian National Curriculum (INC), the Merdeka curriculum was implemented in response to students' difficulties in comprehending and utilizing basic mathematics, contributing to low numeracy skills. This study investigated mathematics teachers' perceptions in Indonesia concerning the effectiveness of INC and the supporting programs, such as the National Assessment (NA) and Pancasila Student Profile (PSP), in improving students' numeracy skills. It also aimed to identify mathematics teachers' challenges in integrating numeracy skills into the curriculum and these programs. A mixed-method study with a sequential explanatory design was used to achieve this objective. The data collection was carried out through quantitative and qualitative approaches. Closed questionnaires were explicitly used for quantitative data, while open questionnaires and interviews were used for qualitative data. Inferential statistics were used to analyze the quantitative data and a thematic analysis for qualitative data. The quantitative results showed that most teachers positively perceived the effectiveness of INC and the programs in empowering students' numeracy skills. The implementation of INC and PSP significantly influenced the empowerment of numeracy skills. The qualitative analysis provided an in-depth exploration of teachers' perceptions and the challenges faced in promoting numeracy skills in implementing INC and the programs.

Development of mobile augmented reality-based geometry learning games to facilitate spatial reasoning Mandala, Arif Sapta; Anwar, Lathiful; Sa'dijah, Cholis; Zulnaidi, Hutkemri
Jurnal Infinity Vol 14 No 2 (2025): VOLUME 14, NUMBER 2, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v14i2.p323-348

Geometry learning requires a comprehensive understanding of spatial reasoning, but students face difficulty in mastering the skill. As a virtual technology, Augmented Reality (AR) offers a solution to overcome the challenges in spatial reasoning with the potential to represent and manipulate objects and develop spatial images mentally. Therefore, this research aimed to develop a mobile educational game named GEMBI AR to support students' spatial reasoning skills in geometry learning. The ADDIE model consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation phases used to conduct research and development (R&D). The participants included six expert validators, two mathematics teachers, and eighteen eighth graders. In addition, the expert validators validated GEMBI AR in terms of quality. The result showed that GEMBI AR was valid as a geometry learning tool. According to the feedback of teachers and students, GEMBI AR was practical for educational purposes since the application positively impacted spatial reasoning. Students' spatial reasoning skills were also enhanced to compare the differences in the pre-test and post-test using Wilcoxon (Z = –3.578, p = 0.000 < 0.05). Meanwhile, the N-Gain score of 0.576, showing moderate improvement, reflected gains in spatial perception, mental rotation, and visualization. These findings suggest that GEMBI AR is a functional and valid educational resource useful for helping students develop geometric spatial reasoning. Thus, geometry learning supported by GEMBI AR has the potential to enhance spatial reasoning in secondary school.

Development of mobile augmented reality-based geometry learning games to facilitate spatial reasoning Mandala, Arif Sapta; Anwar, Lathiful; Sa'dijah, Cholis; Zulnaidi, Hutkemri
Jurnal Infinity Vol 14 No 2 (2025): VOLUME 14, NUMBER 2, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v14i2.p323-348

Geometry learning requires a comprehensive understanding of spatial reasoning, but students face difficulty in mastering the skill. As a virtual technology, Augmented Reality (AR) offers a solution to overcome the challenges in spatial reasoning with the potential to represent and manipulate objects and develop spatial images mentally. Therefore, this research aimed to develop a mobile educational game named GEMBI AR to support students' spatial reasoning skills in geometry learning. The ADDIE model consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation phases used to conduct research and development (R&D). The participants included six expert validators, two mathematics teachers, and eighteen eighth graders. In addition, the expert validators validated GEMBI AR in terms of quality. The result showed that GEMBI AR was valid as a geometry learning tool. According to the feedback of teachers and students, GEMBI AR was practical for educational purposes since the application positively impacted spatial reasoning. Students' spatial reasoning skills were also enhanced to compare the differences in the pre-test and post-test using Wilcoxon (Z = –3.578, p = 0.000 < 0.05). Meanwhile, the N-Gain score of 0.576, showing moderate improvement, reflected gains in spatial perception, mental rotation, and visualization. These findings suggest that GEMBI AR is a functional and valid educational resource useful for helping students develop geometric spatial reasoning. Thus, geometry learning supported by GEMBI AR has the potential to enhance spatial reasoning in secondary school.

Penerapan Model Discovery Learning Berbantuan Video Pembelajaran untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Damayanti, Eka; Susiswo, Susiswo; Sa’dijah, Cholis
JMPM: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol 7 No 1 (2022): March - August 2022
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Matematika Universitas Pesantren Tinggi Darul Ulum Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26594/jmpm.v7i1.2595

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan penerapan discovery learning berbantuan video pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar matematika. Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang diselesaikan dalam dua siklus dengan tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Subjek penelitian ini adalah 32 siswa kelas X MM SMK Negeri Puspo. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa discovery learning berbantuan video pembelajaran yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar peserta didik meliputi pemberian stimulus, identifikasi masalah, pengumpulan data, pengolahan data, pembuktian (verifikasi), dan penarikan kesimpulan. Dari penerapan discovery learning berbantuan video pembelajaran diperoleh peningkatan hasil belajar dari siklus I ke siklus II dengan rata-rata hasil belajar dari 73,28 ke 80,16 dan ketuntasan belajar dari 62,5 % ke 87,5%.

Analysis of metacognitive characteristics in group discussion on grade 5 fraction materials Triwahyuningtyas, Dyah; Sa’dijah, Cholis; Muksar, Makbul; Subanji, Subanji
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Theraphy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/020243715

Math problems require students to think critically in solving a problem. Metacognition leads to the ability to think critically and think at a higher level cognitive process in learning. This study aims to describe the characteristics of metacognition in group discussions on fraction material for grade 5 elementary school students. This type of research uses qualitative descriptive research. The data collection methods used in this research are observation, interview and documentation. The characteristics of students' metacognition can be obtained through observation when students discuss working on problems. Metacognitive activities of 5th grade elementary school students are classified into 3 namely awareness, regulation and evaluation. Students' metacognitive awareness is able to understand the problem and students are able to know what the next thing will be done after understanding the problem. Regulation students are able to choose the strategy that will be used to solve the problem and students are able to apply the chosen strategy to solve the problem. Evaluation students are able to check the answers that are done correctly and are able to ensure that the answers are correct. During group discussions, students are divided into 3 roles, namely students as experts, facilitators and beginners. During group discussion activities to solve problems, not all metacognitive activities appear in each student. Facilitators can influence beginners to be active in the discussion and expert students can help group mates to rethink what they have done before.

Instrumen asesmen matematika untuk mengases kemampuan berpikir kritis siswa dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematika kelas IX Anwar, Saiful; Sa'dijah, Cholis; Kusumasari, Vita
Jurnal Kajian Pembelajaran Matematika Vol 8, No 2 (2024): JURNAL KAJIAN PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MALANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um076v8i22024p132-142

The aim of this research is to analyse assessment instruments to assess students' critical thinking abilities in solving IX grade mathematics problems. Instrument analysis takes the form of validity, effectiveness and practicality criteria. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The subject of this research is the IX graders of Al Rifa Ie Gondanglegi Modern Junior High School. The results of the research show that (1) the assessment instrument received a validity score of 3.045, meaning that the assessment instrument is valid and without revision, (2) the assessment instrument received a practicality score of 3.307, so the developed assessment instrument has high practicality score, (3) the increase of the overall average students' score; among case 1 and case 2, it rises 36.89%, while among case 2 and case 3 it rises 17.38%. According to the improvement criteria set by the researcher, that is 33% < E < 66%, it is considered as a moderate rise value. Therefore, the developed assessment instrument conducted by the researcher is considered as effective assessment instrument. In the end, the instrument Is valid, practical and effective so it is suitable to use in the school.

Empowering students’ numeracy skills: Mathematics teachers’ perceptions regarding the effectiveness and challenges of Indonesian national curriculum and the programs – A mixed method study Hidayah, Irma Rachmah; Sa'dijah, Cholis; Anwar, Lathiful; Yerizon, Yerizon; Arnawa, I Made
Jurnal Infinity Vol 14 No 1 (2025): VOLUME 14, NUMBER 1, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v14i1.p163-188

As the Indonesian National Curriculum (INC), the Merdeka curriculum was implemented in response to students' difficulties in comprehending and utilizing basic mathematics, contributing to low numeracy skills. This study investigated mathematics teachers' perceptions in Indonesia concerning the effectiveness of INC and the supporting programs, such as the National Assessment (NA) and Pancasila Student Profile (PSP), in improving students' numeracy skills. It also aimed to identify mathematics teachers' challenges in integrating numeracy skills into the curriculum and these programs. A mixed-method study with a sequential explanatory design was used to achieve this objective. The data collection was carried out through quantitative and qualitative approaches. Closed questionnaires were explicitly used for quantitative data, while open questionnaires and interviews were used for qualitative data. Inferential statistics were used to analyze the quantitative data and a thematic analysis for qualitative data. The quantitative results showed that most teachers positively perceived the effectiveness of INC and the programs in empowering students' numeracy skills. The implementation of INC and PSP significantly influenced the empowerment of numeracy skills. The qualitative analysis provided an in-depth exploration of teachers' perceptions and the challenges faced in promoting numeracy skills in implementing INC and the programs.

Development of mobile augmented reality-based geometry learning games to facilitate spatial reasoning Mandala, Arif Sapta; Anwar, Lathiful; Sa'dijah, Cholis; Zulnaidi, Hutkemri
Jurnal Infinity Vol 14 No 2 (2025): VOLUME 14, NUMBER 2, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v14i2.p323-348

Geometry learning requires a comprehensive understanding of spatial reasoning, but students face difficulty in mastering the skill. As a virtual technology, Augmented Reality (AR) offers a solution to overcome the challenges in spatial reasoning with the potential to represent and manipulate objects and develop spatial images mentally. Therefore, this research aimed to develop a mobile educational game named GEMBI AR to support students' spatial reasoning skills in geometry learning. The ADDIE model consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation phases used to conduct research and development (R&D). The participants included six expert validators, two mathematics teachers, and eighteen eighth graders. In addition, the expert validators validated GEMBI AR in terms of quality. The result showed that GEMBI AR was valid as a geometry learning tool. According to the feedback of teachers and students, GEMBI AR was practical for educational purposes since the application positively impacted spatial reasoning. Students' spatial reasoning skills were also enhanced to compare the differences in the pre-test and post-test using Wilcoxon (Z = –3.578, p = 0.000 < 0.05). Meanwhile, the N-Gain score of 0.576, showing moderate improvement, reflected gains in spatial perception, mental rotation, and visualization. These findings suggest that GEMBI AR is a functional and valid educational resource useful for helping students develop geometric spatial reasoning. Thus, geometry learning supported by GEMBI AR has the potential to enhance spatial reasoning in secondary school.

Empowering students’ numeracy skills: Mathematics teachers’ perceptions regarding the effectiveness and challenges of Indonesian national curriculum and the programs – A mixed method study Hidayah, Irma Rachmah; Sa'dijah, Cholis; Anwar, Lathiful; Yerizon, Yerizon; Arnawa, I Made
Jurnal Infinity Vol 14 No 1 (2025): VOLUME 14, NUMBER 1, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v14i1.p163-188

As the Indonesian National Curriculum (INC), the Merdeka curriculum was implemented in response to students' difficulties in comprehending and utilizing basic mathematics, contributing to low numeracy skills. This study investigated mathematics teachers' perceptions in Indonesia concerning the effectiveness of INC and the supporting programs, such as the National Assessment (NA) and Pancasila Student Profile (PSP), in improving students' numeracy skills. It also aimed to identify mathematics teachers' challenges in integrating numeracy skills into the curriculum and these programs. A mixed-method study with a sequential explanatory design was used to achieve this objective. The data collection was carried out through quantitative and qualitative approaches. Closed questionnaires were explicitly used for quantitative data, while open questionnaires and interviews were used for qualitative data. Inferential statistics were used to analyze the quantitative data and a thematic analysis for qualitative data. The quantitative results showed that most teachers positively perceived the effectiveness of INC and the programs in empowering students' numeracy skills. The implementation of INC and PSP significantly influenced the empowerment of numeracy skills. The qualitative analysis provided an in-depth exploration of teachers' perceptions and the challenges faced in promoting numeracy skills in implementing INC and the programs.

Development of mobile augmented reality-based geometry learning games to facilitate spatial reasoning Mandala, Arif Sapta; Anwar, Lathiful; Sa'dijah, Cholis; Zulnaidi, Hutkemri
Jurnal Infinity Vol 14 No 2 (2025): VOLUME 14, NUMBER 2, INFINITY
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi and I-MES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/infinity.v14i2.p323-348

Geometry learning requires a comprehensive understanding of spatial reasoning, but students face difficulty in mastering the skill. As a virtual technology, Augmented Reality (AR) offers a solution to overcome the challenges in spatial reasoning with the potential to represent and manipulate objects and develop spatial images mentally. Therefore, this research aimed to develop a mobile educational game named GEMBI AR to support students' spatial reasoning skills in geometry learning. The ADDIE model consists of analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation phases used to conduct research and development (R&D). The participants included six expert validators, two mathematics teachers, and eighteen eighth graders. In addition, the expert validators validated GEMBI AR in terms of quality. The result showed that GEMBI AR was valid as a geometry learning tool. According to the feedback of teachers and students, GEMBI AR was practical for educational purposes since the application positively impacted spatial reasoning. Students' spatial reasoning skills were also enhanced to compare the differences in the pre-test and post-test using Wilcoxon (Z = –3.578, p = 0.000 < 0.05). Meanwhile, the N-Gain score of 0.576, showing moderate improvement, reflected gains in spatial perception, mental rotation, and visualization. These findings suggest that GEMBI AR is a functional and valid educational resource useful for helping students develop geometric spatial reasoning. Thus, geometry learning supported by GEMBI AR has the potential to enhance spatial reasoning in secondary school.

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