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Taufiq Taufiq
Dosen Pendidikan Fisika FKIP Universitas Sriwijaya, Sumatera Selatan, Indonesia
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Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan

 1 
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY AND HEMATOLOGICAL PROFILE OF RAT (Rattus norvegicus) DUE TO ADMINISTRATION OF ETHANOL EXTRACT OF SOURSOP FLOWERS (Annona muricata L.) AND Salmonella enteritidis INFECTION Zuraidawati, Zuraidawati; Sugito, Sugito; Darmawi, Darmawi; Taufiq, Taufiq
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 14, No 2 (2020): June
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v14i2.11646

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the antibacterial activity of soursop flower extract (Annona muricata L.) and hematological profile of rats (Rattus norvegicus) due to administration of soursop flower ethanol extract and Salmonella enteritidis infection. The concentrations of soursop flower ethanol extract used for the antibacterial activity test were 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, with the antibiotic ampicillin 10 g/disk was used s a positive control (PC) and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) 10% as a negative control (NC). For examination of hematological features, 15 male rat aged two months were used. All rats were divided into 5 treatment groups, each consisting of three rats. The NC group was not given soursop flower ethanol extract and S. enteritidis infection. The PC group was not given soursop flower extract but was given S. enteritidis infection. Groups P1, P2, and P3 were given ethanol extracts of soursop flower at a dose of 0.18, 0.36, and 0.72 g/rat/day peroral for a week using gastric sonde. On the following day (after administration of soursop flower extract) the first blood drawing was performed. All rats, except NC group, were then infected with S. enteritidis intraperitonially at dose of 3x108 CFU/mL dose (0.5 mL McFarland). One week after being infected with S. enteritidis, a second blood drawing was performed. The results of the antibacterial activity test showed that there was no antibacterial activity was observed since no inhibition at various concentrations was formed. The administration of soursop flower extract at various dosage levels was able to maintain the number of leukocytes but reduced the number of erythrocytes, hemoglobin concentration, hematocrit value and the number of platelets in rats; whereas S. enteritidis infection decreased all the hematologic features of lab rats.
Co-Authors ABDUL BASHIR, ABDUL Abdul Latief Abubakar Abubakar Achmad Soeharto Adnan, Nazeli Agam Thahir, Muhammad Ahmad, Andi AKHMAD NOOR Akramunnisa, Akramunnisa - Alchalil Alchalil Ali muhajir, Ali Alkhaidir, Alkhaidir Alqhifari, Azka Amaliah, Tadzkirah Amarullah, Amarullah Ananda, Faisar Anas Arfandi Andaiyani, Sri Andini, Andini Anik Kunantiyorini Anwar Anwar Aravik, Havis Ari Fahrial Syam Arief, Muyassir Arif, Muyassir Ariska, Nana Ariyandi, Zulham Asniar Asniar Asri Asri ASRIL ASRIL Asrita, Asrita Astia Putri Audy Audy Azhar, Zahroel Azwar Azwar Badriana, Badriana Bagio, Bagio Baharuddin, Muhammad Rusli Batubara, Maryam Bernadette Robiani Besse Herdiana Bongso, Saiful Bukhari Bukhari C Rinaldi A Lesmana Cakraningrat, Karisma Chairil Pratama Cucu Solihah Darmawi . Dedi Fariadi Denmar, Denmar Diana Setiawati Dirta Pratama Atiyatna Dwi Darma Puspita Sari Dwi Edi Wibowo Ery Wati Ezzerouali, Souad Ahmed Fadlisyah Fadlisyah Fajri, Maulidil Faliqul Isbah Fanani, Ahmad Aziz Faridi Faridi Farisya, Putroe Fatimatus Zahra, Fatimatus Fatwa, Islami Fikhri, Aditya Aziz Fitriani A , Fitriani A Fitriani Fitriani Hamidi Hamidi Hamira, Hamira Hardiana, Hardiana Harjomulyadi, Sarwono Hendrawan, Yoni Heriyanto Heriyanto hery saputra Humaedi Ichsan Hamidi Idrus, Muhammad Ainun Insani, Sri Ayu Inten Meutia Iqbal Iqbal Iqlima, Iqlima Irham Zaki Irwan Irwan Ishak, Zulkarnain Izzati, Nurul Jakfar, Sukandar Jumadi Jumadi Jumarniati, Jumarniati Junaidi Junaidi Lannyati, Niniek Lasido, Nur Allan M. Hatta Ma'rufi, Ma'rufi Maharani Maharani, Maharani Mahfud Sholihin Mahmud, Ihsan Mainan, Cut Marhayudi, Putut Maryana Maryana, Maryana Mashuri, Imam Maulana, Nora Maulida, Nanda Rizka Maulina, Suci Maulita, Maya Mega, H D Miftha Pratiwi Mila Safitri, Mila Mirunnisa Mirunnisa Mirunnisa, Mirunnisa Misraeni, Misraeni Muchlis Abdul Muthalib Muhammad Arif Muhammad Daud Muhammad Fikry Muhammad Ilyas Muhammad Yusuf Muhammad Zakaria Muhammad Zulham Muhibuddin Muhibuddin, Muhibuddin Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhsinin, Iqbal Munar Munar Munirul Ula Murni Yuniwati, Murni Musriandi, Riki Mustakim Mustakim Napitupulu, Diana Ria Winanti Nasrah, Sayni Nazaruddin, Saiful Ni'ami, Mutimatun Niko Halpito, Fauzi Wahyu Nunsina, Nunsina Nur Khasanah Nur Rahmah Wahyuddin Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Nurhayati, Is Nurjannah Nurjannah Oslan Jumadi Pasalli, Hastria Pasaribu, Simon Alex Patmaniar, Patmaniar Patobun, Patobun Putra, Iwandikasyah Putra, Muhammad Deni Qhisthina Atikah Razali Razali Rosdiana Rosdiana Ruhama, Ruhama Ruhamah Ruhamah Saleh, Muhammad Arif Sami'an, Sami'an Santi Santi Sari, Cut Jora Sayuti, Muhammad Setiawan Setiawan Siraj Siraj Siregar, Zulfikar Ali Buto Sugito - Suhel Suhel Suhendro Suwarto, Suhendro Sukanto Sukanto Sukmawati Sukmawati Sumartan Sumartan Sumartono, Arief Muhammad Suparmin, Sudirman Suryaningsih, Nur Anny Syahputra, Angga Syahputra, Azhar Syahri, Alfis Syamsidah, Syamsidah SYAMSU ALAM Syukriah Syukriah, Syukriah Taufiqurrohman , A.H. Asari Tiyas Vika Widyastuti Trisna Trisna, Trisna Tuje, Ihzattul Faudzan Uyun, Nadirotul Wafda, Andi wahyuni wahyuni Waty, Eri Widya Putri Ramadhani Witri, Witri Yuliandari, Widyanti Yunisvita, Yunisvita Yuyun Yulianah Zamruddin Hasid Zulfikar Ali Buto Zulfikar Zulfikar Zuraida Zuraida Zuraidawati Zuraidawati, Zuraidawati Zurmiardi, Zulmiardi