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All Journal Chemica: Jurnal Ilmiah Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia STUDIA ISLAMIKA Media Penelitian Pendidikan : Jurnal Penelitian dalam Bidang Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan Jurnal Dimensi Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Jurnal SOLMA Jurnal Darussalam: Jurnal Pendidikan, Komunikasi dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam Tarbawi : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Astonjadro JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala MIZAN, Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Dinamika UMT Abdi Masyarakat JTIEE (Journal of Teaching in Elementary Education) E-Link Journal Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kewirausahaan JURNAL USM LAW REVIEW SELODANG MAYANG Rausyan Fikr : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pencerahan Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru Didaktika: Jurnal Pemikiran Pendidikan Tadarus Tarbawy : Jurnal Kajian Islam dan Pendidikan Journal Sport Science, Healt and Tourism of Mandalika (Jontak) Indonesian Journal of Primary Science Education (IJPSE) Journal La Lifesci Journal La Multiapp Iqtishaduna : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Nusantara Hasana Journal COMMUNITY : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Kalam Cendekia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan RUANG KATA: Journal of Language and Literature Studies Jurnal Ilmiah Buana Bastra: Bahasa, Susastra, dan Pengajarannya Chemical Engineering Journal Storage (CEJS) Jurnal Teknologi Kimia Unimal TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Maksigama : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Universitas Wisnuwardhana Malang Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar (JIPDAS) PERTANIAN TROPIK Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Gelora: Jurnal Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan IKIP Mataram Journal of Governance, Taxation, and Auditing Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam JURNAL MUARA PENDIDIKAN Jurnal Hibrul Ulama Al Basirah AHKAM : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Humaniora JGK (Jurnal Guru Kita) Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Jurnal Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial Jurnal Spasial: Penelitian, Terapan Ilmu Geografi dan Pendidikan Geografi Guruku: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Triwikrama: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah Jurnal Studi Ekonomi dan Pembangunan International Journal of Sustainable Applied Sciences (IJSAS) Cendikia Pendidikan Jurnal Nakula: Pusat Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa Dan Ilmu Sosial Trigonometri: Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Jurnal Penelitian, Pengembangan Pembelajaran dan Teknologi (JP3T) Journal Innovation In Education Prosiding Seminar Hukum Aktual Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Indonesia JURNAL RUMPUN MANAJEMEN DAN EKONOMI Edukasi Elita : Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Jurnal Hukum Islam Jurnal Ilmiah Nusantara Journal Serambi Engineering (JSE) JUDIKIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Rechtsvinding Realisasi: Ilmu Pendidikan, Seni Rupa dan Desain International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice SAKOLA: Journal of Sains Cooperative Learning and Law Al-Qadim - Jurnal Tafsir dan Ilmu Tafsir Proceeding Of International Conference On Education, Society And Humanity Edukasia Islamika: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Policy and Law Journal SINAR: Sinergi Pengabdian dan Inovasi untuk Masyarakat Frasa: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra dan Pengajarannya Sports Collaboration Journal Aksi Kita: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis (J-Mabis) INTERACTION: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Al-Umm: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Studia Islamika Jurnal Ilmiah Mandalika Education WAVE: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Maritim Khazanah Hukum Journal Techno Entrepreneur Acta
Ismail Marzuki
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Optimalisasi Penggunaan Metode Word Square Dan Scramble Dalam Menumbuhkan Karakter Peserta Didik Pancasila di UPT SD Negeri 119 Gresik Jannah, Rizky Amalia Miftakhul; Marzuki, Ismail
JURNAL DIMENSI PENDIDIKAN DAN PEMBELAJARAN Vol 11: Special Issue No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24269/dpp.v11i1.8089

Abstract

Kurikulum merdeka belajar bukan sebagai pengganti program yang sudah berjalan tetapi memperbaiki sistem yang ada. Penerapan kurikulum merdeka, seperti modul pengajaran, tujuan pembelajaran, dan alur tujuan pembelajaran. Guru tidak bisa lagi gegabah dalam membuat RPP untuk merancang kegiatan belajar mengajar mingguan dan memperkuat profil siswa Pancasila. Kurangnya pengenalan pendidikan karakter di lingkungan sekolah bisa menjadi pemicu penurunan nilai-nilai moral bangsa Indonesia, ketidakcukupan pelaksanaan prinsip-prinsip karakter dalam institusi pemerintahan dan dalam masyarakat, selain itu, dampak kuat dari globalisasi yang mengabaikan warisan nilai-nilai budaya bangsa yang perlu dijaga. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis penggunaan metode word square dan scramble dalam menumbuhkan karakter peserta didik Pancasila. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian  deskriptif kualitatif yang memberikan gambaran tentang situasi dan  kondisi  dengan menyelidiki berbagai sumber kebijakan pemerintah. Analisis identifikasi masalah dan  penentuan  solusi dilakukan dengan menggunakan  analisis  pohon masalah. Hasil penelitian ini adalah penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang menekankan nilai-nilai otentik (seperti Word Square dan Scramble) dapat membantu siswa lebih memahami dan menerapkan konsep yang dipelajari dalam kehidupan sehari-hari khususnya pembentukan karakter siswa. Hal ini dikarenakan metode ini memungkinkan siswa untuk belajar dengan berinteraksi dengan lingkungannya dan menggunakan keahliannya untuk mengamati dan menganalisis. Penggunaan metode pembelajaran yang menekankan nilai-nilai otentik (seperti Word Square dan Scramble) dapat membantu siswa lebih memahami dan menerapkan konsep yang dipelajari dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Secara umum, penerapan metode pembelajaran Word Square dan Scramble dapat dianggap efektif dalam meningkatkan nilai autentik dalam kegiatan pembelajaran.
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM DAN HUKUM ADAT TERHADAP TRADISI PERKAWINAN MASYARAKAT BERDASARKAN PRIMBON (STUDI KASUS DI DESA KUMBANG SARI KEC. JANGKAR KAB. SITUBONDO) Haris, Haris Mahfud Khoirul Anam; Ismail Marzuki
Jurnal Darussalam: Jurnal Pendidikan, Komunikasi dan Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 14 No. 2 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : IAI Darussalam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30739/darussalam.v14i2.2144

Abstract

Culture is the legacy of our ancestors. Some people believe culture is something that is sacred and important to do because it has a good impact and some people also believe that custom or culture can cause bad things if it is not practiced in life. Javanese society is still thick with all its culture, one example of marriage culture. Marriage is a very sacred procession in which there are many things that must be passed, especially for Javanese people. Before carrying out marriages, Javanese people usually carry out auspicious day calculations which are often called primbon. Where this primbon is done to calculate the pros and cons of a family of couples who will marry. In this study, the researcher focused on the analysis of Islamic law and customary law on community marriage traditions based on primbon (a case study in the village Kumbang Sari, Jangkar District, Situbondo Regency). the author finds that the local community still adheres to adat, especially in matters of marriage. On this occasion, the author will reveal about the process of calculating good days and good dates (Primbon) according to the views of customary law and Islamic law. The author thinks this research is very good, considering that in this era there are not many people who preserve customs and culture, field studies in the village of Kambang sari the authors found that the majority of the people there still adhere to Javanese customs, especially regarding marriage in terms of determining auspicious days and auspicious dates. in a marriage.
Effectiveness of Blended Learning Model Development Educational Evaluation Course Marzuki, Ismail
JTP - Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Vol. 25 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/jtp.v25i2.34911

Abstract

The educational evaluation course is one of the courses in the undergraduate Islamic Religious Education study program. This course teaches theory and practice. The problem in this study is in the form of educational evaluation material with the characteristics of calculating and the mathematical concepts are the main learning difficulties. Educational evaluation learning outcomes have not shown maximum results. By creating a learning material product, this research aims to create a blended learning educational evaluation course and then test the product's effectiveness. The study and development method is the one that is employed. The planning, development, and evaluation phases of the Dick and Carey model are used in this research. Learning design experts, material experts, language experts, and media experts are tested as part of the product testing process. Learning design specialists received an average score of (4.46), followed by material experts (4.44), language experts (4.60), experts in print media (4.82), and experts in non-print media (4.44). (4.58). Following that, 90.91% of one-on-one trials with three pupils were very feasible, followed by 95.28% of small group trials and 96.10% of field trials. After modifications were made based on ideas and advice from experts, the product learning materials are, in conclusion, very practicable to use. The results of the effectiveness test of learning material products revealed that there is a significant difference between the pre-test and value post-test in the use of learning modelsblended learning educational evaluation subject in the learning process. The paired sample t test results obtained a p-value = 0.000, which means that the p-value 0.05. The results of the product effectiveness analysis in the form of student learning outcomes seen from the pre-test and post-test showed an increase, the pre-test total score was 334 and the post-test total score was 616. This shows that the learning outcomes have increased scores so that it can be concluded that the material blended learning in educational evaluation courses is proven to be effective in increasing learning outcomes.
IMPLEMENTASI METODE GAME APPROACH TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR KETERAMPILAN MENGGIRING BOLA DALAM PERMAINAN SEPAK BOLA PADA SISWA PUTRA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 2 ALAS BARAT Ismail Marzuki; Soemardiawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandalika Education (MADU) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): OKTOBER
Publisher : Lembaga PKBM Tunas Harapan Varoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/madu.v1i2.54

Abstract

Fokus masalah penelitian ini adalah guru yang memberi pembelajaran secara monoton dalam latihan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui ada tau tidak Implementasi metode game approach terhadap hasil belajar keterampilan menggiring bola dalam permainan sepak bola pada siswa putra kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Alas Barat. Rancangan penelitian Penelitian ini merupakan Penelitian Tindakan Kelasdengan dua siklus yang pada setiap siklusnya dalakukan dua kali pertemuan dengan alokasi waktu 90 menit setiap pertemuan. Dalam penelitian ini yang menjadi populasi adalah semua siswa kelas Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) ini dilaksanakan di lapangan pada siswa putra kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Alas Barat yang berjumla 33 orang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data secara statistik menunjukan bahwa ada peningkatan prestasi hasil belajar siswa/siswi masih tergolong kategori rendah. Dari hasil data yang didapatkan pada siklus I nilai rata-tara siswa-siswi I dan disiklus II 72,49 ketuntasan di siklus I 57,57% dan pada siklus II 81,81%. Jadi hipotesis dalam penelitian ini adalah “Terdapat Peningkatan Hasil Pembelajaran menggiring Sepak Bola Melalui Implementasi metode game approach terhadap hasil belajar keterampilan menggiring bola dalam permainan sepak bola pada siswa putra kelas VIII SMP Negeri 2 Alas Barat. artinya hipotesis (H1) penelitian yang menyatakan adanya pengaruh peningkatkan hasil belajar.
PENGARUH LATIHAN ONE ARM DRILL MENGGUNAKAN ALAT BANTU FINS DAN PADDLE TERHADAP KECEPATAN RENANG GAYA 50 METER GAYA BEBAS DI KLUB WIRA BAHKTI MATARAM Ismail Marzuki; Nurdin
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandalika Education (MADU) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): APRIL
Publisher : Lembaga PKBM Tunas Harapan Varoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/madu.v2i1.107

Abstract

Latar belakang Permasalahan penelitian ini adalah para atlet di Klub Wira Bahkti Mataram kecepatan renang gaya bebasnya masih kurang. teknik renang para atlet pemula masih kurang benar, serta kayuhan tangan kurang bertenaga. Tujuan Penelitian untuk megetahui ada Pengaruh latihan one arm drill menggunakan alat bantu Fins dan Paddle terhadap kecepatan renang gaya 50 meter gaya bebas di Klub Wira Bahkti Mataram tahun 2024. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan atau desain dengan metode eksperimen, Adapun rancangan penelitiannya adalah menggunakan Two group pretest–posttest designMaka sampel yang digunakan adalah pada atlet Berjumlah Klub Wira Bahkti Mataram. Dibagi menjadi dua kelompok fins 10 orang, dan kelompok paddle 10 orang. Putri yang berjumlah 20 orang, Untuk itu sampel yang di ambil dari populasi harus betul-betul representative (mewakili). Tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive Sampling. Instrumen Tes Kecepatan Renang Gaya bebas 50 meter, dengan menggunakan Stoptwach. Dari hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Berdasarkan hasil output dengan menggunakan SPSS 16 bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil sebelum diberikan latihan one arm drill menggunakan alat bantu Fins adalah adalah 37.4980 dan setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan latihan 37.4430 dan latihan one arm drill menggunakan alat bantu Paddle 37.0400 dan setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan latihan 36.9950 artinya ada Pengaruh latihan one arm drill menggunakan alat bantu Fins dan Paddle terhadap kecepatan renang gaya 50 meter gaya bebas di Klub Wira Bahkti Mataram tahun 2024, adanya peningkatan signifikan
PENGARUH LATIHAN SEPAK BOLA EMPAT GAWANG TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN PASSING STOPPING PADA SSB TARUNA POTU DOMPU Susi Yundarwati; Soemardiawan; Ismail Marzuki
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandalika Education (MADU) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): APRIL
Publisher : Lembaga PKBM Tunas Harapan Varoso

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/madu.v3i1.236

Abstract

Berdasarkan Observasi yang dilakukan peneliti pada saat berlangsungnya Latihan di SSB Taruna Potu Dompu masih kurang baik dalam melakukan teknik khusunya passing-stopping. Tujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh latihan sepak bola empat gawang terhadap keterampilan passing stopping pada SSB Taruna Potu Dompu Tahun 2025. Adapun rancangan penelitiannya adalah menggunakan One group pretest–posttest design ,dengan desain dengan metode eksperimen. Sampel yang digunakan adalah adalah SSB Taruna Potu Dompu Tahun yang berjumlah 22 pemain,. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan studi populasi. Instrument tes menggunakan tes passing Modifikasi instrumen tes passing-stopping Vernon A. Crew oleh Jam. Dari hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa: Berdasarkan hasil output dengan menggunakan SPSS 16 bahwa nilai rata-rata hasil sebelum diberikan latihan sepak bola empat gawang adalah 7.3182 dan setelah diberikan perlakuan dengan latihan 9.1364 artinya bahwa nilai rata-rata ada Pengaruh latihan sepak bola empat gawang terhadap keterampilan passing stopping pada SSB Taruna Potu Dompu Tahun 2025, adanya peningkatan signifikan
Environmental Sustainability of Nickel Waste Utilization in Porous Asphalt: Toward Green and Circular Road Infrastructure Fatmeriany, Fatmeriany; Desi, Natsar; Chaerul, Muhammad; Harun, A. Muh. Yusuf; Erniati, Erniati; Marzuki, Ismail; Gusty, Sri
Journal La Lifesci Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Journal La Lifesci
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallalifesci.v6i4.2661

Abstract

The rapid growth of road infrastructure in Indonesia has increased the demand of construction materials and at the same time, intensified environmental issues. The study explores the potential application of nickel waste- which is a byproduct readily available to Indonesia in the smelting of nickel- as a partial replacement to coarse aggregate in porous asphalt mixtures. The research not only assesses the technical performance but also the environmental impact of the nickel waste substitution which can be regarded as a contribution to the literature on sustainable management of the construction process and the circular economy. Key parameters such as stability, flow, void content and the Marshall Quotient were tested in the laboratory and were evaluated as per the Bina Marga and SNI requirements. The results refer to the fact that nickel waste may meet a number of technical requirements, reaching an ideal concentration of asphalt into 5.5 0-100 that, at the same time, can provide waste minimization and possible cost-saving benefits. However, due to the fact that nickel slag contains heavy metals, it requires the use of strong environmental risk management, such as leaching control and stabilization technologies. These findings indicate that the use of nickel waste is more than a technical innovation; it is a strategic direction of the ability to become resource-efficient, symbiotic in the industrial industry, and to govern the operation of infrastructure in a sustainable manner. Placing industrial waste in a new category as productive input, this research sheds some light on how policy can be changed, how to innovate in procurements, and how government, industry, and academia can collaborate. The study concludes that the addition of nickel waste to the porous asphalt mixtures could help improve the performance of roads, reduce environmental ecological impacts, and promote the green infrastructure agenda in Indonesia, assuming that there are regulatory protections and a systematic environmental check-up.
Profil Keterampilan Menggambar Segi Banyak Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Nur Laili Anggun Rahmawati; Ismail Marzuki; Nataria Wahyuning Subayani
IJPSE Indonesian Journal of Primary Science Education Vol 6 No 1 (2025): IJPSE
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/ijpse.v6i1.10728

Abstract

This research aims to understanding students to draw polygons, to identify characteristics of students in drawing polygons, and assess their creativity in drawing polygons. This type of research used a case study research conducted at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah YKUI Sekargadung Dukun Gresik. The subjects of this study were grade 5 with 6 students 3 male students and 3 students. female students. The data collection techniques in this study were observation, interviews, and test questions. Based on the research results, the characteristics of male students are different from the characteristics of female students. Male students tend to be more lively and discuss when working on the test questions given by the researcher. While female students tend to be quieter when working on the test questions given, although there are also female students who work on the test questions by discussing. The creativity of students in drawing polygons has the same results. All students experience misconceptions in drawing pentagonal plane shapes. Of all the research subjects, students draw with one choice between symmetrical and asymmetrical images. In the symmetrical plane shape drawing, male students tend to be able to correctly draw two plane shapes, namely triangles and quadrilaterals. Female students can correctly draw three plane shapes, namely triangles, quadrilaterals and octagons. While in asymmetrical plane shapes, male students can draw two plane shapes, namely triangles and decagons. Female students can draw three plane shapes, namely triangles, ninetagons and decagons. Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that teachers introduce various polygonal plane shapes from an early age. This aims to ensure that students have thoughts or imagination in recognizing and drawing polygonal plane shapes that develop from an early age.
Sports Therapist Training For Dikoni Coaches In Mataram City Soemardiawan, Soemardiawan; Yundarwati, Susi; Anggraini, fitri; Marzuki, Ismail
Abdi Masyarakat Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Abdi Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/abdi.v7i2.9688

Abstract

In the world of sports, an athlete's success is not only determined by intensive training but also by proper physical recovery management. One aspect that is often overlooked yet very important is recovery through sports massage techniques. The main problem identified is the lack of specialized teams or skilled personnel serving as sports masseurs or sports therapy experts in most sports branches under KONI Kota Mataram. The goal of this training is to ensure that each sports branch under KONI Mataram has competent supporting personnel in the field of sports massage, namely sports therapists. The method used in this service is the expository method, which is a learning method delivered by first providing lectures that explain supporting materials such as injury massage, discussions, definitions, principles and concepts of the subject matter, as well as providing examples of practice exercises, demonstrations, qustions, and assignments, as well as knowledge training both in theory and practice. The research results can be concluded to provide an understanding of the basic theory and practice of sports therapy in sports massage for the measurement team under KONI Mataram, preparing the measurement team, and improving athletes' recovery quality through skilled personnel in the field of sports massage.
Makna Simbolik Bale dalam Ritual Keagamaan Melayu Muslim Tanjungbalai: Studi Fenomenologis Ramadhan, Ramli; Susanti, Neila; Marzuki, Ismail
Islamika : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman Vol. 25 No. 2 (2025): Islamika: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian pada Masyarakat, Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Kerinci, Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/islamika.v25i2.6164

Abstract

This study investigates the symbolic meanings of bale in Malay Muslim family rituals in Tanjungbalai and how they sustain social cohesion. Despite its ubiquity, prior research rarely maps the moral grammar of bale, traces intergenerational transmission, or specifies the minimum etiquette that legitimizes recent variations. Using a qualitative phenomenological cultural design, we collected data through nonparticipant observation at khataman, aqiqah, and upah upah; in depth semi structured interviews with religious leaders, adat figures, artisans and organizers, and household members; and document review. The researcher served as the primary instrument. Thematic analysis consisted of iterative coding, theme development, and verification, supported by triangulation, member checking, and an audit trail to ensure trustworthiness. Findings show that bale functions as a value laden sign system rather than ornamentation. Core elements include pulut, egg, inti made from coconut and palm sugar, meat, cover or symmetry, and tiered placement; together they index gratitude, adab, solidarity, sacrifice, and orderly conduct. Although forms vary by event and family preference, the aims of gratitude, etiquette, and silaturahim remain stable. Modernization introduces looser color palettes and occasional uncovered bale, which are accepted when minimum etiquette and communal legitimacy are preserved. Youth knowledge is shaped by family practice and by guidance from religious and adat authorities. The study specifies simple etiquette thresholds and practical supports—concise documentation, intergenerational education, and local leadership—to sustain bale as a medium for transmitting Islamic Malay values and strengthening social bonds.
Co-Authors A. Malthuf Siroj, A. Malthuf A. Sry Iryani Abdul Hafid Abdul Hafid Abdur Rohim, Abdur Achmad Fawaid Achmad Zubaydi Adi Iwan Hermawan Afakhrul Masub Bakhtiar Afifah, Novi Agustina, Hani Ahmad Rifa’i Aini, Kudrotun Akbar, Reza Aulia Al.Jumroh, Siti Fatihhaturrahmah Alfa Nurhasanah Ali, Putri Permata Aliurridha Amanda youke elvira Aminullah Aminullah Anang Setiawan Andi Gilang Permadi Andi Irsyam Mansyur Anggita Anggeraini Harahap Anita Firdaus Anuraga Jayanegara Arif, Andi Nurul Aulia Arifani Zahira Arwin Arya Setya Nugroho Asmeati Asmeati Asy’ari, Ja’far Atia, Milda Aulya Stephanie Putri Ayu Marshinta Wulandari, Putri Azzahra Nur Salsabilla Bagus Pratama, Pramono Bagus Wibowo Biutris Lilianti Labulu Budidarsono, Anya Sitara Bukhori Muslim Bulqis, Malikal Chaerul, Muh Chusyairi, Ahmad Dadang Warta Candra Wira Kesuma Desi, Natsar Devi Indri Febriyana Dewi Murniasih Didik Setiyadi Dirman, Eris Nur Dwi Riski Afriansyah Efrianto Efrianto, Efrianto Ekawati, Wahyu Ela Aidia Elisabeth Lis Kleden Elkhairati, Elkhairati Emawati emawati Erniati Bachtiar Erniati Erniati Fahlepi, Hazril Faris Jumawan, Faris Fatmeriany, Fatmeriany Fauziatur Rohmah Fauziyah, Nur Fikrah, Zakia Mega Firdaus, Fanana Fitri Anggraini, Fitri Ganis Irham Fanani* Goziyah, Goziyah Gunawan, I Made Sony Gusty, Sri Hadiwijaya, Dudung Haeriska, Haeriska Hani Agustina Harahap, Hotni Sari Haris, Haris Mahfud Khoirul Anam Harun, A. Muh. Yusuf Herman Syah Hermansyah hermawati, najwa assabila Hieu, Ho Ngoc Husnul Alfi Syahara I Gusti Ayu Ketut Rachmi Handayani Iddho Chafidho Ikomah, Rinda Widya Imran T, Muh. Indah Aminah Putri Indah, Arissona Diah Iqnatia Alfiansyah Irfan Arianto Saputra Irgi Prayogo Irwansyah Irwansyah Isharyanto Isharyanto Islam Ragab Abdelhamid Shehata3 Istikamatul Amelia Jamaludin Jamaludin Jannah, Rizky Amalia Miftakhul Jayuska, Rizki Johra, Johra Juli Yani Kalapain, Febiola Kamarza Mulia, Kamarza Kartika Wulandari Kastam Syamsi Klasih Anur Pangayoman Kusuma, Lalu Sapta Wijaya Lailatus Shobikhah Lailatuzz Zuhriyah Laksono Trisnantoro Lina Yuswarni Lu'luum Maknuun Lukamanul Hakim Lukmanul Hakim M. Fahri M. ILHAM BAYAZID M. Iqbal M. Solih Batubara Ma’rifah, Ulfatul Mahfudloh, Azhari Mahmud Mahmud Maman Sudirman Maman Suryaman Masub Bakhtiar, Afakhrul Ma’ruf, Buana Mbayang, Chrissonia Margareta Meldawati Meldawati Moch. Taufik Sanhaji Mochammad Alfin Ramdhan Monika Bunga Wain Mubarokah Nuriaini Dewi Muhammad Chaerul Muhammad Zakky Mubarok Muis Faiyah Muljadi, M Mulyadi Mulyadi Musolli Muthi'ah, Anisatun Nadayah, Natasatun Nafa Pravita Zalianty Najiburrohman, Najiburrohman Nanang Khoirul Umam Nataria Wahyuning Subayani Nazil Mahazin Neila Susanti Neng Sih Sri Wahyuni Nikmatuzzakiya, Nikmatuzzakiya Nirmala Fitriannida, Lyra Nita Agustina Nourma Yunita NUR FAUZIYAH Nur Fitriya Nur Laili Anggun Rahmawati Nurainun Nurbaedah, Nurbaedah Nurdin Nurdin Nurdin Nurhadijah NURUL HIDAYAH Nurul Ilmiah Nurwijayanti Okta Elviana Manurung POPPY INDRAYANI, POPPY Prabawa, Windhi Gita Praswasti PDK Wulan, Praswasti PDK Putri, Dita Dwi Angela Ramdhani, Muhammad Farid Ramli Ramadhan Rasmita, Riza Raudhatul Jannah Rematobi, Rahel RIMA RIMA Rinni Puspitasari Rio Taqy Fadillah Ritnawati, Ritnawati Rizka Devi Nur Safitri Rizka Putri Roike Mambrasar Rosdelima Rangkuti Rully Pramudita Rumadaul, Ardawia Sabilatul Hidayah Safitri, Nurulia Sakti Ritonga Salwa Farodisa Sania Ulpah Sari, Arissona Dia Indah Sarmiana Batubara Sa’adilah Mursyid Saragih Segeit, Hendrevina P. Selamat Selfina Gala Seni Oktriani Setiadi, Wira Setya Nugraha, Arya Silviatur Rokhmah Sinardi, Sinardi Sitepu, Ferry SITI AISAH Siti Fatihhaturrahmah Al.Jumroh Siti Khoirunisa’ Slamet Riadi Soemardiawan Soemardiawan, Soemardiawan Sofwatun Nabilah Subari, Samhana Suryati Sueni, Ucun Sulha Sulha Sunarto, Moh. Zainuddin Suprapto, Intan Zahralia Supriyatnak, Kokom Suraya Suraya Suryanti Suryanti Susi Yundarwati Syamsul Alam, Syamsul Syarifatul Malihah Syobri, Nazalus T. Irmansyah tahang tahang Taufik kurahman Tia Savitria Tiza Yaniza Ulfiyatus Sholikah USWATUN HASANAH Vermin Umboh Vivi Nur Indriani Wahyudi, Didy wahyuni Wahyuni wahyuni wahyuni Wan Mai Zulia Widodo Wahyu Purwanto Widyasanti, Nisa Setya Wini, Wini Wiryanto Wiryanto Witdianti, Yeni Yekwam, Elia Yessy Astriani Yolan Marjuk Yundarwati, Susi Yuswan Muharam Zainal Arifin ZHAFRAN, LA ODE Zhoafir, Muhammad