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Optimasi Tanaman Sekitar Sebagai Agen Pengendali Hama Alami Dalam Pertanian Berkelanjutan St. Fatmah Hiola; Yusminah Hala; Abd. Muis; Rachmawaty Rachmawaty; Arifah Novia Arifin; Nur Fadila Harifa; Ainun Mardhiyah; Henriawang Henriawang; Nurul Muhlisa; Yusnaeni Yusuf
Ininnawa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Volume 04 Nomor 01 (Mei 2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen FEB UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/czeav618

Abstract

Ketergantungan penggunaan pestisida kimia sintetis dalam sektor pertanian konvensional telah memicu berbagai degradasi lingkungan, resistensi hama, serta ancaman terhadap kesehatan manusia. Pestisida nabati menjadi alternatif yang dapat digunakan sebagai pengendali hama yang bersifat ramah lingkungan karena mudah terurai di alam (biodegradable) dan tidak meninggalkan residu berbahaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dan mengoptimalkan potensi tanaman sekitar sebagai agen pengendali hama alami dalam mendukung sistem pertanian berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen, yang dimana hasil dari pemberian pestisida nabati pada plot tanaman yang diaplikasikan pestisida nabati secara rutin menunjukkan tingkat kerusakan daun dan buah yang jauh lebih rendah dibandingkan dengan plot tanaman tanpa perlakuan.  Adapun kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini yakni menggunaan tanaman sekitar sebagai agen pengendali alami mampu memutus ketergantungan terhadap pestisida kimia sintetis, sekaligus menekan risiko degradasi lingkungan dan resistensi hama.
Pengolahan Daun Cincau Hijau (Cyclea barbata L.) menjadi Minuman Herbal dalam Rangka Peningkatan Life Skill Dharma Wanita BMKG Sulawesi Selatan St. Fatmah Hiola; Alimuddin Ali; Abd. Muis; Oslan Jumadi; Hartono Hartono; Sainal Sainal; Hafifah Maharani Irsyam; Nur Indah Sari; Herpina Herpina; Nabila Aqmarina; Yusnaeni Yusuf; Imamul Hak
Ininnawa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): Volume 04 Nomor 01 (Mei 2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen FEB UNM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/4d89et59

Abstract

Kegiatan Kuliah Kerja Nyata–Kerja Praktik (KKN-KP) merupakan bentuk implementasi pembelajaran mahasiswa melalui penerapan ilmu pengetahuan secara langsung kepada masyarakat. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dengan tema pendampingan pengenalan dan pengolahan daun tanaman cincau (Cyclea barbata L.) menjadi minuman sehat kepada Dharma Wanita BMKG Wilayah IV Sulawesi Selatan. Tujuan kegiatan ini yaitu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta mengenai manfaat tanaman cincau serta proses pengolahannya menjadi minuman sehat alami. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan edukatif dan partisipatif melalui penyuluhan dan praktik langsung pembuatan cincau. Proses pengolahan dilakukan dengan mencuci daun cincau, memisahkan tulang daun, meremas daun menggunakan air hingga menghasilkan cairan kental, kemudian menyaring dan mendiamkannya hingga terbentuk gel alami. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta mampu memahami manfaat daun cincau sebagai minuman sehat yang mengandung serat, antioksidan, flavonoid, dan pektin alami. Peserta juga mampu mempraktikkan proses pembuatan cincau secara mandiri. Kegiatan ini memberikan manfaat bagi peserta dalam pemanfaatan tanaman lokal sebagai minuman sehat alami serta menjadi sarana bagi mahasiswa dalam menerapkan ilmu biologi melalui kegiatan edukasi dan pendampingan masyarakat..
Entrepreneurship Socialization as a Strategy to Empower Housewives and Strengthen Family Economic Independence in Tarowang Village, Jeneponto Muhammad Ichwan Musa; Uhud Darmawan Natsir; Abd Muis; Wiwin Riski Windarsari; Andi Ariyani Hardianti
ABDISOSHUM: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Literasi Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55123/abdisoshum.v4i3.6876

Abstract

This community engagement activity was conducted in Tarowang Village, Jeneponto Regency, to strengthen the economic independence of housewives through entrepreneurship socialization. The background of this program stems from the limited income opportunities for women in rural areas, where most households depend on traditional agriculture. The main objectives were to enhance the entrepreneurial knowledge and skills of housewives, reduce gender-based economic disparities, and promote the establishment of sustainable micro-enterprises. The methods applied included entrepreneurship socialization, interactive workshops, mentoring sessions, and practical training on business planning, production, marketing, and financial management. The activity involved 35 housewives as participants, of whom 90% reported a significant increase in entrepreneurial knowledge, and 70% showed improved confidence in managing small businesses. After the training, 12 participants successfully initiated home-based enterprises, such as snack production, traditional crafts, and herbal beverage processing, contributing to an average increase of 25% in household income. The results indicate that entrepreneurship socialization effectively enhances women’s participation in local economic activities and fosters a culture of self-reliance. The program’s impact extends beyond economic gains, as it builds social networks, improves decision-making roles for women, and encourages long-term community resilience. Overall, this activity contributes meaningfully to community empowerment by promoting inclusive and sustainable entrepreneurship as a driver of rural economic development.
OTONOMI DAN REFORMASI PENDIDIKAN Abd Muis; Minhaji Minhaji
Edupedia : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan dan Pedagogi Islam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2018): Edupedia: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan dan Pedagogi Islam
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah, Universitas Ibrahimy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (664.1 KB) | DOI: 10.35316/edupedia.v3i1.317

Abstract

Autonomy and reformation in education is an improvement effort in the field of education. Educational reform has two basic characteristics: programmed and systemic. Programmed educational reform refers to the curriculum or program of an educational institution. Included in this programmed educational reform is innovation. Innovation is the introduction of new ideas, new methods or new tools to improve some aspects in the educational process. There are three education centers that are responsible for the implementation of education. They are family, school, and society. In the educational process, before getting to know the wider society environment and before getting guidance from the school environment, the student first gets guidance from the family environment.
Perbandingan Pembelajaran Daring dan Luring Menggunakan Model PBL terhadap Pemahaman Siswa pada Materi Sistem Reproduksi Manusia Purwati Purwati; Abd Muis; Dahniar Dahniar
Celebes Science Education Volume 3 Number 2 June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/cse.v3i2.72523

Abstract

This study aims to determine the comparison of the level of students' understanding of the human reproductive system material using the Problem Based Learning model which is carried out offline and online on class IX-A students of SMPN 2 Martapura. The type of this research is classroom action research with the research subjects being class IX-A students in the odd semester of 2021/2022 totaling 16 people. Based on the average pre-test score, it was 46.88 and the post-test was 81.75 for offline, while for online, the average pre-test was 64.25 and the post-test was 79.69. The results obtained showed an increase of 34.87 in offline learning and 15.44 in online learning. The completeness of learning outcomes classically in offline learning was 87.5% and in online learning 81.25%. Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that offline learning improves students' understanding more than online learning.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik pada Materi Kalor melalui Model Problem Based Learning Dedy Hidayat; Abdul Muis; Dahniar Dahniar
Celebes Science Education Volume 2 Number 2 June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/cse.v2i2.72030

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model in improving student learning outcomes on the material of heat and its transfer. This study uses a qualitative approach with the type of classroom action research. The subjects of this study were all 17 students of class 7A of SMP Negeri 4 Tanjung Palas Timur in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 academic year. Data collection was carried out through observation sheets of learning activities and learning outcome test items. The results of the study showed an increase in student learning outcomes on the material of heat and its transfer. The average value of students was 68.06 in cycle I, 71.94 in cycle II and increased to 81.65 in cycle III. The completeness of learning outcomes classically in cycle I was 47%, 71% in cycle II and in cycle III increased to 88%.
Tingkat Aktivitas Dan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Pada Materi Sistem Gerak Menggunakan Peta Pikir (Mind Map) Nazhat Afsani; Abdul Muis; Arifah Novia Arifin
Sainsmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2016): Volume 5 Nomor 2 (September 2016)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research is about classroom action research which had done in two cycles. The purpose of this research is to increase student activities and result of learning by mind map. The subject of this research are the student of XI MIA 1 SMA Negeri 9 Makassar. The data research that had been collected were divided into 2, as follows student activities and student learning result. Students activities were collected among learning process which supervised by researcher and helped by 2 observers use observation papers, then researcher get the data of learning result throught tests which held biology class in the third meeting every cycle, the final cycle test that was given is multiple choice test concist 25 item. All the data that was obtained, analyzed through 3 ways there are; qualitative analysis for students learning activity, quantitative for the students learning result and normalized gain to students learning result margin improvement category. The result of the researchabout students learning activity that has been analized showed the average on the first cycle of 75,10%, meanwhile in the second cycle of 88,57%, so so the difference is 13,47%. Through the quantitative analysis so the researcher can define the students completeness category of learning result which the amount of students that complete the first cycle is 71,43% while in the second cycle reached 91,43%. Accompained by the students decreasing category who incomplete in the first cycle is about 28,57% into 8,57% in the second cycle. Based on the gain analized, the improvement of learning result in the second cycle against in the first cycle is about 0,46 or medium category. So, it can be concluded that the use of mind map can increase the activity and the study result of a student.
THE EFFECT OF MATOA (Pometia pinnata) LEAVES ETHANOL EXTRACT ON REDUCING CHOLESTEROL LEVELS IN MALE MICE(Mus musculus) MuhammadNaufal Syaiful Haq; Halifah Pagarra; Abd Muis; Shopia Salsabila
Sainsmat : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 14 No. 01 (2025): Volume 14 Nomor 1 (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/j72heg19

Abstract

This research aims to determine the total phenolic content and antioxidant activity of the ethanol extract of matoa (Pometia pinnata) leaves and their effect on the cholesterol levels of male mice (Mus musculus). To determine the total phenolic content using the Folin-Ciocalteu method and the DPPH method to measure antioxidant activity. The effect of matoa leaf extract on reducing cholesterol levels in mice used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 15 mice divided into 5 treatment groups with 3 replications, namely P1 (Extract 175 mg/kgBW), P2 (Extract 350 mg/kgBW), P3 (Extract 700 mg/kgBW), K+ (Simvastatin 0.10 mg/kgBW), and K-(Na-CMC 1%). Extraction uses the maceration method with 70% ethanol solvent. The total phenolic test results were 26.24872 mgGAE/g. The results of measuring antioxidant activity obtained an IC50 of 1,961 ppm. The results of testing cholesterol levels showed that there was an effect of giving ethanol extract of Matoa (Pometia pinnata) leaves on reducing cholesterol levels in male mice (Mus musculus). Giving ethanol extract of Matoa leaves at a dose of 350 mg/kgBW is effective in reducing cholesterol levels. So it can be concluded that the ethanol extract of Matoa leaves has an effect on reducing cholesterol levels in male mice
Co-Authors . Faisal A. Faridah Arsal, A. Faridah A. Irma Suryani A. Mu’nisa, A. Mu’nisa A. Mushawwir Taiyeb, A. Mushawwir Aat Ruchiat Nugraha Abdul Hajar Adhyani, Andi Nurul Adinda, Fresky Adnan Adnan Adnan Adnan Agung Wibowo Ahmad Zain Sarnoto Ainun Mardhiyah Alimuddin Ali Alimuddin Ali Alimuddin Ali Andi Ariyani Hardianti Andi Asmawati Andi Asmawati Asiz Andi Asmawati Azis Andi Bida Purnamasari Andi Bida Purnamasari Andi Faridah Arsal Andi Mu’nisa Andi NurHikma Sukirman Andi Sri Rezky Wulandary Andri Kurniawan Arifah Novia Arifin, Arifah Novia Arifin, Arifah Novia Ariya, A. Aida Arsad Bahri Arsal, Andi Farida Asham Bin Jamaluddin Ashriah, Sitti A’yun, Qurrotul Besse Khalidatunnisa Dahniar Dahniar Dedy Hidayat Desi Fatmasari Dian Perdana Hasba3 Dwi Putri USP, Dian Fischa Talicha Hafifah Maharani Irsyam Halfainah, Sitti Halifah Pagarra Haq, Muhammad Naufal Syaiful HARDIANTO - Hartati, Hartati Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Hasyim Mahmud Wantu Henriawang Henriawang Herlina Rante Herpina Herpina Hilda Karim Hiola, Siti Fatmah Idris, Irma Suryani Ika Agustina Imamul Hak Imamul Hak Indryani, Andi Fika Ismail Ismail . Ismail Ismail Ismail Ismail Ja'far, Handoko Jusry Meidy Anti Karim , Hilda Kusdianawati Lodang, Hamka Magfirah, Andi Husna Makhrus Ali Mantasa, Kamaluddin Marnia Marnia Mentari Jelita Putri Minhaji Minhaji Muarifah, Muarifah Muhammad Ansarullah S. Tabbu Muhammad Arsyad Muhammad Junda MuhammadNaufal Syaiful Haq Muhiddin Palennari Muliana GH Muniron Mursalim Mursalim Murti, Andi Hastialihaesar Dwi Mushawwir Taiyeb Mutmainna, Andi Mutia Nabila Aqmarina Najamuddin, Nurwahyudin Nani Kurnia, Nani Naufal Syaiful Haq, Muhammad Nazhat Afsani Nindya, Aisha Rahma Surya Novira, Aulya Nur Fadila Harifa Nur Hidayati Nur Indah Sari Nurazizah Nurazizah Nurfadila Nurfadila, Nurfadila Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhidaya Nurhidaya Nurinayah Nurinayah Nuruddin Nuruddin Nurul Jihani Nurul Muhlisa Oslan Jumadi Oslan Jumadi Pagarra, Halifah Patongai, Dian Dwi Putri Ulan Sari Pebrianto, Ahsanul Qadri Pratiwi, Andi Citra Purwati Purwati Rachmawaty Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty Sahribulan Sahribulan Sahribulan, Sahribulan Sainal Sainal Salsabila, Shopia Saparuddin Sarah Shaista Amrullah Shopia Salsabila Siti Fatimah Hiola Siti Rahmawati Solissa, Everhard Markiano Sri Wahyuti St. Fatmah Hiola Sugeng Santoso Sukini Sukini Sulaiman, Baso Susiati, Asih Luklu Syafruddin Syafruddin Syamsiah, Syamsiah T, Muh Nashir Taiyeb A. Mushawwir Taiyyeb, A Mushawwir Tomi Apra Santosa Ubaidillah Ubaidillah Widya Karmila Sari Achmad Widya Muslimawati , Ade Windarsari, Wiwin Riski Yasser Abd Djawad Yasser Abd. Djawad Yulianti Boroallo Yusminah Hala Yusnaeni Yusuf Yusuf, Yusnaeni Zulkifli Maulana