Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

ASESMEN PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ANAK USIA DINI Masliani; Aslamiah; Darmiyati
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Build
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29653

Abstract

The golden age of early childhood is the period that underlies the next human life. In this period, children can hear, see, and imitate what they see, hear, and feel. Early childhood cognitive development is very important for child development, children need to be given cognitive stimulus to help other developmental stimuli. With cognitive stimulus, children can grow and develop well. By conducting an assessment of early childhood cognitive development, we can find out that each child has a different rate of cognitive development for each individual, what the child has not been able to achieve, find out what activity materials are considered inappropriate and materials so that teachers or parents can improve the methods and strategies that will be used. This assessment has a positive impact on the application of cognitive development, because it can improve the cognitive aspects of early childhood. Likewise with other aspects such as physical, social emotional, language, religious and moral values, and art. This paper aims to describe how cognitive development assessments in early childhood learning. This study uses a literature study method whose data sources are relevant and related to cognitive development assessments in early childhood learning. From the research results there are 4 stages of cognitive development including the sensory motor stage, pre-operational stage, concrete operational stage, and formal operational stage. There are several techniques and methods in assessing the education of children of this age, namely by observation, anecdotal notes, through conversation, through assignments, performance, work results, daily child development achievement scale (checklist), portfolio.
IMPLEMENTASI PEMBELAJARAN BERDIFERENSIASI UNTUK MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN BELAJAR ANAK DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK KELAS B Milawati; Darmiyati; Aslamiah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.29852

Abstract

Differentiated instruction is a crucial approach in early childhood education, particularly in Kindergarten B, as it accommodates the diversity of students’ abilities, interests, and learning styles. This study aims to review the implementation of differentiated instruction in Kindergarten B through a literature analysis of national and international research published between 2015 and 2025. The method employed is a descriptive literature review using a qualitative approach, analyzing 20 verified academic sources, including publications by lecturers from Universitas Lambung Mangkurat and other higher education institutions. The findings indicate that differentiated instruction positively contributes to enhancing children’s learning motivation, creativity, and independence. Furthermore, this approach enables teachers to develop more flexible and child-centered learning strategies. However, several challenges arise in its implementation, such as limited instructional time, insufficient teacher skills in conducting initial assessments, and high student–teacher ratios. To address these obstacles, continuous professional development for early childhood educators and supportive policies that enable the implementation of adaptive and responsive curricula are needed. This review is expected to serve as a reference for developing inclusive and individualized learning practices that align with the diverse needs of early learners.
PERAN KELUARGA DALAM PERKEMBANGAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL ANAK USIA DINI: STUDI KASUS Farina, Mahlida; Aslamiah; Novitawati
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.30088

Abstract

The socio-emotional development of early childhood is strongly influenced by parenting patterns and internal family conditions. In today's social reality, more children are growing up in non-intact families with minimal paternal involvement and permissive parenting styles, which negatively affect their ability to build social relationships and manage emotions. This issue is crucial to examine, considering that early childhood serves as the foundation for subsequent psychosocial development. This study aims to explain the role of the family in the socio-emotional development of early childhood through a case study approach. The study employed a descriptive qualitative method, using observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. The findings reveal that: (1) the absence of a father figure leads to children being withdrawn and lacking self-confidence; (2) permissive parenting results in difficulties in emotional regulation; and (3) limited emotional support within the family contributes to low social skills in children.
KEPEMIMPINAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DI PAUD ISLAM TERPADU (STUDI MULTI SITUS DI PAUD ISLAM TERPADU AL FIRDAUD DAN PAUD ISLAM TERPADU SABILAL MUHTADIN) Mayasari; Aslamiah; Novitawati; Noorhapizah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.32601

Abstract

The future development of children is significantly influenced by the current quality of education where the early stages of intelligence, character and personality development are largely formed through education in early childhood, because the early years are a unique and valuable time in life. The implementation of early childhood education requires strong leadership from the education unit. The effectiveness of the implementation of education is a key component of the growth of an institution and it depends on the quality of the school including the level of leadership strength of the principal. A leader plays a role in accountability for policies that shape social values, life skills. The policy of the principal who becomes a leader with various knowledge and experience that a leader has. The principal's leadership strategy in forming teachers is by example, discipline, instructional leadership, and empowerment of all school residents. The example and discipline possessed by the principal will be a good example for teachers and staff to implement these values in daily activities at school (Majid, 2025). Integrated Islamic Schools (SIT) are two schools that were chosen because of the strong character of the school with various peculiarities in providing quality for the school and also the leadership in the school that is able to make the school superior in the context of Integrated Islamic PAUD schools, namely Al'Firdaus Integrated Islamic PAUD and Sabilal Muhradin Integrated Islamic PAUD where both of them provide an integrated Islamic concept based on religion and knowledge processes and the provision of a curriculum that is according to the character of each school. This research is a qualitative descriptive research. In qualitative research, it is greatly influenced by the researcher's views, thoughts, and knowledge because the data is interpreted by the researcher. In accordance with the research approach used, namely the qualitative approach, the data collection instrument is the researcher himself which is termed "the key instrument" (Sugiyono, 2019).
MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS, KERJASAMA, DAN HASIL BELAJAR PADA MUATAN PPKN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN MODEL BERPIKIR DI KELAS IV SDN ALALAK UTARA 2 Akhmad, Lotfhi; Aslamiah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.32708

Abstract

The problem underlying this study is the low level of critical thinking skills, collaboration skills, and learning outcomes of students in Civic Education. This condition is caused by one-way learning processes, the lack of critical thinking activities, and the presentation of material that is overly theoretical, making students easily bored. To overcome these issues, this research applied the BERPIKIR learning model, which emphasizes the development of students’ activity, skills, and learning outcomes. This study employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) conducted in two cycles with four meetings. The research subjects were 25 fourth-grade students of SDN Alalak Utara 2. Data were collected through observation, written evaluation, and documentation, and analyzed using both qualitative and quantitative descriptive approaches. The indicators observed included teacher activity, student activity, critical thinking skills, collaboration skills, and learning outcomes. The results showed significant improvements across all aspects measured. Critical thinking skills from 49% to 83%, collaboration skills from 39% to 82%, and learning outcomes from 48% to 80%. These findings demonstrate that the BERPIKIR learning model is effective in improving the quality of Civic Education learning. Therefore, the BERPIKIR model is recommended as an alternative innovative learning strategy for teachers, principals, and future researchers to create more interactive and meaningful learning processes, ultimately supporting the improvement of education quality in primary schools.
MENGASAH KETERAMPILAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN PARAFRASE DENGAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN COST PER LEARNING PADA PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA Maulana, Mahfuz afif; Rizky Amelia; Aslamiah; Wahdah Refia Rafianti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 03 (2025): Volume 10 No. 03 September 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i03.32721

Abstract

Permasalahan yang terjadi pada penelitian ini yaitu belum maksimalnya aktivitas peserta didik, keterampilan berpikir kritis dan keterampilan parafrase pada materi ide pokok. Solusi yang menyelesaikan masalah tersebut adalah menggunakan model pembelajaran Cost per Learning. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan peningkatan aktivitas belajar, keterampilan berpikir kritis, dan keterampilan parafrase setelah menggunakan model pembelajaran Cost per Learning. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) dengan 4 kali pertemuan. Data yang diambil adalah data kualitatif yang diperoleh berdasarkan observasi aktivitas pendidik, aktivitas peserta didik, keterampikan berpikir kritis, dan keterampilan parafase serta data kuantitatif diperoleh melalui soal evaluasi tertulis secara kelompok dan individu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan akvitas peserta didik dari menjadi 65% menjadi 88%, keterampilan berpikir kritis dari 50% menjadi 83%, dan keterampilan parafrase dari 49% menjadi 83%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, penerapan model Cost per Learning dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia mampu meningkatkan aktivitas peserta didik, kemampuan berpikir kritis, dan kemampuan parafrase.
Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di Sekolah Penggerak SDN Seberang Mesjid 1 Banjarmasin Nindi Ilma Nabila; Mardhiyyah; Desy Aulia Utami; Siti Nurhaliza Azzahra; Rakhmat Afriza; Ahmad Rawaul Sidqi; Hidayatul Afifah; Diani Ayu Pratiwi; Aslamiah
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): JUNI - JULI 2024
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Kurikulum merdeka merupakan kurikulum baru yang diterapkan di Indonesia sejak tahun 2022. SDN Seberang Masjid 1 mulai menerapkan kurikulum ini sejak tahun pelajaran 2022/2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka di SDN Seberang Mesjid 1 serta tantangan dan dukungan yang dihadapi. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi wawancara, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi. Penelitian ini menjelaskan dan memberi gambaran mengenai kurikulum merdeka diimplementasikan secara menyeluruh di SDN Seberang Mesjid 1 melalui penyesuaian modul dan proyek P5. Proses transisi dilakukan secara bertahap. Kendala utama pada awal penerapan adalah kesulitan beradaptasi bagi guru. Dapat disimpulkan Implementasi Kurikulum Merdeka berjalan efektif berkat kesiapan guru dan siswa serta dukungan sekolah melalui pelatihan. Perbedaan utama terletak pada struktur dan istilah, sedangkan intensi pendidikan tidak jauh berbeda. Penelitian ini diharapkan bisa meningkatkan kompetensi melalui pelatihan dan kolaborasi. Kepala sekolah perlu memfasilitasi kolaborasi antar guru dan sarana prasarana.
Toward Ethical Educational Management: Integrating Human And Financial Resource Practices With Islamic Leadership Principles At SMAN 1 Sampanahan Sutrisno; Rahmani Hafizi; Suyoto; Rahmadi; Suriansyah; Aslamiah
IJGIE (International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Master of Islamic Studies Masters Program in the Postgraduate Institute of Islamic Studies Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/ijgie.v7i1.4408

Abstract

The management of human and financial resources at SMAN 1 Sampanahan faces major challenges in improving educational quality amid budget constraints, technological advancement, and the growing demand for qualified educators. The effectiveness of human resource management and transparency in financial governance are crucial in achieving high-quality and accountable education. This study aims to examine the practices of human and financial resource management at SMAN 1 Sampanahan and analyze their impact on educational quality and achievement. Using a qualitative case study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and document analysis, then analyzed thematically. The findings reveal that inclusive leadership by the principal, teacher involvement in decision-making, and continuous professional development have contributed to a collaborative work culture and improved student performance. Furthermore, transparent and accountable financial management practices have strengthened community trust and enhanced parental participation. The optimal synergy between human and financial resource management serves as a key factor in fostering an excellent and adaptive educational environment
IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM LAYANAN PAUD HOLISTIK INTEGRATIF DI SEKOLAH PINGGIR SUNGAI Anggreani, Chresty; Maimunah; Celia Cinantya; Ratna Purwanti; Aslamiah
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 Terbit
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.35313

Abstract

Taman Kanak-Kanak (TK) Negeri Pembina Banjarmasin Utara adalah TK yang terletak di pinggiran sungai yang mengimplementasikan program PAUD Holistik Integratif (HI). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan PAUD HI di TK Negeri Pembina Banjarmasin Utara. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan deskriptif kualitatif yaitu reduksi data, display data, dan kesimpulan serta verifikasi data. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa TK Negeri Pembina Banjarmasin Utara telah mengimplementasikan layana PAUD HI yang meliputi: layanan pendidikan, layanan kesehatan, gizi dan perawatan, layanan pengasuhan, layanan perlindungan, dan layanan kesejahteraan. Satuan pendidikan juga telah menjalin kerjasama dengan beberapa mitra yaitu: orang tua, dinas kesehatan, dinas pendidikan, pemadam kebakaran, dan juga perpustakaan daerah. Dengan demikian, melalui komitmen bersama antara sekolah, orang tua, dan mitra diharapkan mampu menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat dan mendukung tumbuh kembang anak secara meneyluruh demi terwujudnya anak yang sehat cerdas, ceria dan berakhlak mulia.
Applying Arcaro’s Total Quality Management (TQM) Principles In Strategic Efforts To Enhance Educational Service Quality: Introduction, Methodology, Findings, Discussion, Conclusion, References Rusda, Rusda; Rahmani Hafizi; Suyoto; Aslamiah; Celiya Cinantya
IJGIE (International Journal of Graduate of Islamic Education) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Master of Islamic Studies Masters Program in the Postgraduate Institute of Islamic Studies Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin Sambas, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/ijgie.v7i1.4379

Abstract

Total The abstract is well structured and written in clear academic language; however, this revision strengthens the theoretical contribution and novelty of the research. Total Quality Management (TQM) has evolved into one of the most influential paradigms for achieving excellence in education. In the 21st century, educational institutions are challenged to provide services that are student-centered, data-driven, and responsive to stakeholder expectations. This study aims to critically analyze the strategic relevance and theoretical contribution of Arcaro’s TQM principles in enhancing educational service quality. By employing a library research method, this study synthesizes findings from national and international scholarly literature, including journals, books, and prior studies on TQM implementation in education. The analysis reveals that Arcaro’s TQM framework not only aligns with global educational quality standards but also introduces a pedagogical dimension often absent in conventional management models. Its focus on leadership commitment, stakeholder participation, data-based evaluation, and continuous improvement provides a holistic structure for institutional transformation. Theoretically, this study contributes to the modernization of educational quality management by integrating Arcaro’s human-centered approach emphasizing ethical leadership, collaborative culture, and learner empowerment into contemporary educational contexts. Practically, the adaptation of Arcaro’s TQM principles offers a new strategic perspective for developing sustainable quality systems in both schools and higher education institutions. Despite challenges such as limited resources, bureaucratic rigidity, and resistance to change, effective leadership and adaptive governance remain key to successful implementation. In conclusion, Arcaro’s TQM framework provides a comprehensive and contextually adaptable model that bridges management theory and educational innovation, advancing a culture of continuous improvement and stakeholder satisfaction in the global education landscape.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Iwani Agustina, Fajariah Ahmad Rawaul Sidqi Ahmad Ridho Ahmad Suriansyah Ahmad Widhoni Aina Dheabadra Aisya Fayruza Aisyah Akhmad, Lotfhi Alfiansa, Sendi Alfiansyah, Sendi Andini, Mina Arif Rahman Aulia Safitri Ayu Pratiwi, Diani Ayuningtias, Nan Celia Cinantiya Celia Cinantya Celiya Cinantya Chresty Anggreani Cinantya, Celia Darmiyati Desy Aulia Utami Diani Ayu Pratiwi Diani Ayu Pratiwi Dody Alfayed Dwi Wahyuningsih, Dwi Dwiyana Damayanti, Putri Edy Rakhmadi Erni Erawati Evatriana Malanita Fa'izah, Nurul Farina, Mahlida Fatimatuz Zhahra Febriani, Heri Ghina Shalihah Gusti Hidayati HARAHAP, FITRIANI Hayatun Syifa Helyatul Khodizah Hidayatul Afifah Hikmah Husnul Hatimah Hutri Hidayah Inayah, Fahrina Indriyanti, Lina Ishak Istyadji, Maya Juaini Khadijah khoiru nisa M. Faisal M. Muhaimin Mahfuzhah, Laily Mahmudah, Laila Maimunah Mardhiyyah, Mardhiyyah Marini Marsanda, Annisa Masliani Maulana, Mahfuz afif Maulida Norsyifa Mayasari Milawati Milla Ignatesia Ginting Muhammad Febri Mawardi Muhammad Irham Muhammad Muhaimin Muhammad Syafi'e Muhammad Syahman Rizani Muhsinin Murni, Seroja Mustika Nur Oktaviani Muthalib , Arifin Abdul Nadia Azizah Nadilatu Zahwa Najlaa Annisa Faadiyah Najma Soraya Najwa Ulya Nugrahaini NI Luh Dila Addelia Nindi Ilma Nabila Noorhapizah Norhayati Norliani Nova Soraya Novi Handayani Novitawati Novitawati Nur Adzkia Kamilah Nur Inayah Nurhaliza Oktaviana Nurlaila Dwe Khairiyati Nurmadina, Azkya Nurriyanti Nurul Amira NURUL AZIZAH Oktavia, Khalida Prasetyarini, Try Ajeng Putri Natasya Azzahra Putri Normeiliani Rachmayani , Ririanti Rahayu, Isnaniah Rahmadi Rahman, Siti Muthia Rahmani Hafizi Rahmi Nur ‘Aini Rakhmat Afriza Rama Aditya Pratama Rama Meiagriza Ramadhani, Octavia Ramadhanie, Annisa RATNA PURWANTI Ratna Yulinda Refia Refianti, Wahdah Resyadilla Azkia Rijani Rilo Pambudi Triantoro Rizky Amelia Rusda, Rusda Rusmiati, Antung Rustam Effendi Safitri, Syiva Saleh , Muhammad Salma Safitri Sari Wahdati Seftiana Anindya Narfa Septiana Devi Puspitasari Setyawati Astin Bakti, Ni Wayan Shafa' Muthi'ah Shintiya Andini Shopia Nabila Sinulingga, Am Siti Mulkaf Lailawati Siti Munawarah Siti Noor Halisa Siti Nor Shahada Siti Nurhaliza Azzahra Suhaimi Suhardin Sulistri Mawaddah Suriansyah Suriansyah , Ahmad SUTRISNO Suyoto Syifa Agna Nuzila, Lara Syifa Layli Zubaidah Wahdah Refia Rafianti Wahyu Zahran Zaliha