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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kelautan Tropis Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Hemera Zoa Media Veteriner Forum Pasca Sarjana Jurnal Sain Veteriner Buletin Peternakan SAINS MEDIKA : JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Veteriner Saintek Perikanan : Indonesian Journal of Fisheries Science and Technology JURNAL ANATOMI FISIOLOGI Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Proceedings of Annual International Conference Syiah Kuala University - Life Sciences & Engineering Chapter Majalah Kedokteran Bandung Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Veteriner JITRO (Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis) INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACY BERITA BIOLOGI ZOO INDONESIA Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Omni-Akuatika Animal Production : Indonesian Journal of Animal Production Jurnal Matematika Sains dan Teknologi Buletin Ilmu Makanan Ternak Proceeding Simposium Nasional Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesian Aquaculture Journal Jurnal Riset Akuakultur Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences) ARSHI Veterinary Letters Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Ichthyology) JFIOnline Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health Majalah Farmasetika Zoo Indonesia Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Veteriner dan Biomedis Current Biomedicine Journal of Fisheries & Marine Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia Jurnal Agripet Animal Production
Wasmen Manalu
Department Of Anatomy, Physiology And Pharmacology, Faculty Of Animal Medicine, IPB University, Jl. Lingkar Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor, West Java 16680, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary Other

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Journal : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia

 1 
PENDAYAGUNAAN KALSIUM MEDIA PERAIRAN DALAM PROSES GANTI KULIT DAN KONSEKUENSINYA BAGI PERTUMBUHAN UDANG GALAH (Macrobrachium rosenbergii de Man) Azam B. Zaidy; Ridwan Affandi; Bambang Kiranadi; Kardiyo Praptokardiyo; Wasmen Manalu
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 15 No. 2 (2008): Desember 2008
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

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Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengkaji pendayagunaan kapur sebagai sumber kalsium dalam proses peningkatan kadar kalsium kulit dan lama waktu postmolting, serta konsekuensinya bagi pertumbuhan udang. Perlakuan dosis penambahan Ca(OH)2 sebanyak 0 mg/L, 15 mg/L, 30 mg/L, 45 mg/L, dan 60 mg/L, dengan 3 ulangan. Parameter yang diukur meliputi kadar kalsium kulit, lama waktu postmolting, tingkat konsumsi pakan, laju pertumbuhan, dan efisiensi pemanfaatan pakan. Penambahan Ca(OH)2 sebanyak 15-60 mg/L meningkatkan kadar kalsium media (25.51-35.22 mg/L) dibanding dengan kontrol (18.53 mg/L). Pengggunaan Ca(OH)2 sebanyak 0, 15, 30, 45, dan 60 mg/L mampu meningkatkan kadar kalsium kulit pada tahap postmolting 20 hari. Penggunaan Ca(OH)2 sebanyak 30 dan 45 mg/L mampu mempercepat lama waktu postmolting, selanjutnya lebih dari 45 mg/L menghambat lama waktu postmolting. Penggunaan Ca(OH)2 selama 3 siklus kulit berimplikasi lanjut pada konsumsi pakan harian, mulai meningkat pada penambahan Ca(OH)2 15 mg/L, mencapai maksimum pada penambahan Ca(OH)2 45 mg/L, dan selanjutnya menurun pada penambahan Ca(OH)2 60 mg/L. Laju pertumbuhan individu pada penambahan Ca(OH)2 0, 15, 30, 45, dan 60 mg/L adalah 0.006, 0.010, 0.010, 0.012, dan 0.009. Efisiensi pemanfaatan pakan, mencapai maksimal pada penambahan Ca(OH)2 sebanyak 15 mg/L selanjutnya menurun pada 30, 45 dan 60 mg/L. Dengan demikian penggunan Ca(OH)2 sebanyak 30 mg/L mampu mempercepat lama waktu postmolting yang berimplikasi pada peningkatan rataan konsumsi pakan harian sehingga meningkatkan laju pertumbuhan individu udang.Kata kunci: molting, kalsium, konsumsi pakan, pertumbuhan. ABSTRACTThe objectives of these present research was to study the addition of calcium in the media in order to increase the calcium content in the skin and its consequence on the growth of the giant fresh water prawn. Five treatments of different Ca(OH)2 (0, 15, 30, 45, and 60 mg/L), concentration were prepared of which each treatment consisted of three replications. The parameters measured were the concentration calcium of exoskeleton, post molting period, daily feed consumption, total feed consumption, growth rate, and feed efficiency. The addition of 15-60 mg/L has increased the concentration of the media (25.51-35.22 mg/L) compared to the control (18.53 mg/L). Duration of postmolting of the giant freshwater prawns supplemented with 0.15, 30, 45, and 60 mg/L were 17, 15, 12, 13 and 15 days, respectively. The average of daily feed consumptions was found to be higher in the group with the input of Ca(OH)2 of 15 and maximum at 45 mg/L. The growth rate in the prawn suplemented with Ca(OH)2 of 0, 15, 30, 45, and 60 mg/L were 0.006, 0.010, 0.010, 0.12, and 0.009 The feed efficiency in the prawn supplemented with 0, 15, 30, 45, and 60 mg/L were 27.00, 40.45, 30.30, 28.20, and 26.90%. The results of this experiment recomonded that supplementation of 30 mg/L Ca(OH)2 in the aquatic media improved growth rate and feed efficiency of freshwater giant prawn.Keyword: molting, calcium, food consumption, growth.
Co-Authors - Hernawati . Safrida ., Chairul A Yani A.S. Satyaningtijas ABADI SUTISNA Abdul Zahid Adawiah . Ade Sunarma Ade Sunarma Adi Winanto Adi Winarto Adi Winarto Agik Suprayogi Agus Oman Sudrajat Agus Wahyana Anggara Agus Wahyana Anggara Agus Wahyana Anggara, Agus Wahyana Ahmad Subhan ahmad yani Ahmad Yani Aisjah Girindra Alfred O. M. Dima Alifiana Fitrianingrum Amrozi Andi Mu’nisa Andri Yanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto . Andriyanto A Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto Andriyanto, Andriyanto Andriyanto Anita Esfandiari Anuraga Jayanegara Arief Boediono Aryani Satyaningtijas Aswani, Tuti Aulia Andi Mustik Aulia Andi Mustika Aulia Andri Mustika Aurelia, Sharon Awaludin Azam B. Zaidy B P Purwanto B. P. Purwanto Bagus Priyo Purwanto Bambang Gunadi Bambang Gunadi Bambang Gunadi Bambang Kiranadi BAMBANG KIRANADI Bambang Kiranadi Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Benny Heltonika Bondan Achmadi Cece Sumantri Chairul - Chairul Chairul Chairun Nisa Christina Clarice Leksono Cut Dara Dewi Damiana Rita Ekastuti Daniel Happy Putra Debby Jacqualine Jochebed Rayer Dedy D. Solihin Deni Noviana Deni Radona, Deni Desrial DEWI APRI ASTUTI Dewi Ratih Agung Priyono Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono Dewi Ratih Agungpriyono Diah Nugrahani Pristihadi Diky Yuliansah Diky Yuliansah Dwi Gunadi Dwi Setyaningsih Dwi Utari Rahmiati Dyah Iswantini Edwin Ligia Sastra Ekowati Handharyani Elpita Tarigan Elpita Tarigan Elpita Tarigan Elpita Tarigan Erli Chandra Etih Sudarnika EVY AYU ARIDA Evy Ayu Arida Fachriyan H. Pasaribu Firda Agustin Firda Agustin Firda Agustin, Firda Fitra Aji Pamungkas Fitra Aji Pamungkas Fitra Aji Pamungkas Fitria Senja Murtiningrum Friska Mery Montolalu Gandasari, Ira Agustina Dewi Ganjar Maulana Nugraha Ganjar Maulana Nugraha HADI SUNARYO Hamdika Yendri Hamdika Yendri Hamdika Yendri Hamdika Yendri Hamdika Yendri Putra Hamdika Yendri Putra Hamdika Yendri Putra Hamny Sofyan Hasya, Karin katina Henni Syawal HERA MAHESHWARI Hera Maheswari, Hera Hernawati Hernawati Hesti Wahyuningsih Huda Shalahudin Darusman Hurip Pratomo Hurip Pratomo Husna, Hanifati I Ketut Mudite I Komang Gede Wiryawan Iman Hernaman Iman Supriatna Irarang, Yusa Irfan Nurhidayat, Irfan Irma Herawati Suparto Irzaman, Irzaman Isdoni Bustaman Jakaria Jakaria Jihan Fadilah Rachman Nurullah Jola J.M.R. Londok Joni Haryadi, Joni Kapelle, Imanuel B. D. Kardiyo Praptokardiyo Kasiyati Kasiati Ketut Adnyane Mudite Kharisma Mardathilah Kharisma Mardathilah Kiranadi Bambang koekoeh santoso Koeswinarning Sigit Komang G. Wiryawan Komariah Komariah Komariah Krido Brahmo Putro Kusdiantoro Mohamad Kusumorini Nastiti Kusumorini Nastiti La Eddy La Jumadin Leliana Nugrahaning Widi Leliana Nugrahaning Widi Leliana Nugrahaning Widi Leliana Nugrahaning Widi Leliana Nugrahaning Widi Leliana Widi Leliana Widi Lendrawati Lendrawati Leo Sapelani Soinbala Lies Parede Lina Noviyanti Sutardi Lis Rosmanah Livana Dethris Rawung Lucia Johana Lambey M. Zairin Junior M.Y Sumaryadi Maneewong, Sattabongkoch Mardathilah, Kharisma Mas Yedi Sumaryadi Masriani . Meillisa Carlen Mainassy Mien Th. R. Lapian Mohamad Hasil Tamzil Mohamad Yamin Mohamad Yogie Hendrawan Mohammad Miftahurrohman Mokhamad Fakhrul Ulum, Mokhamad Muhaimin Hamzah MUHAMMAD AGUS SUPRAYUDI Muhammad Darjat Darulfalah Muhammad Darjat Darulfalah Muhammad Junior Zairin Muhammad Zairin Jr Muhammad Zairin Jr. Murniaty Simorangkir Mustika, Aulia A. Nabila Martha Ludi Miftahurahma Nahrowi Nahrowi Nastiti Kusomorini Nastiti Kusomorini NASTITI KUSUMORINI NASTITI KUSUMORINI Nastiti Kusumorini Nastiti Kusumorini Ni Made Ria Isriyanthi Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nur Bambang Priyo Utomo Nurhidayat - Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat Odang Carman Ong Huey, Lynette Pollung Hasiholan Siagian PONIMAN PONIMAN Pudji Achmadi Purwantiningsih Sugita Putra, Hamdika Yendri Putut I. Pudjiono R G Sianturi Raden Roro Sri Pudji Sinarni Dewi Rahminiwati, Min Rarah Ratih Adjie Maheswari Resi Milna Revolson Mege Riasari Gail Sianturi Riasari Gail Sianturi Riasari Gail Sianturi Ridi Arif RIDWAN AFFANDI Rindy Fazni Nengsih Rindy Fazni Nengsih Rindy Fazni Nengsih Rindy Fazni Nengsih Rindy Fazni Nengsih Risna Anggraeni Ronny Rachman Noor Rosdianto, Aziiz Mardanarian Rosdianto, Aziiz Mardanarian Rosmanah, Lis Rudi Priyanto Rudi Priyanto Rudy Priyanto Rukmiasih Rukmiasih Ruqiah Ganda Putri Panjaitan Sabri Mustafa Safrida Safrida SATA YOSHIDA SRIE RAHAYU Sela Septima Mariya Sharon Aurellia Silmy Kamila Widyanti Silmy Kamila Widyanti Sitti Wajizah Sitti Wajizah Sri Catur Setyawatiningsih Sri Catur Setyawatiningsih Sri Nuryati Sri Subekti Subangkit, Mawar Suhendro, Ikhsan Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Sumiati Sumiaty Aiba Sunarno . Sunarno s Sunarno s Sutiastuti Wahyuwardani Sutiastuti Wahyuwardani SYAHRUN HAMDANI NASUTION Tarigan, Ronald TARUNI SRI PRAWAST MIEN KAOMINI ANY ARYANI DEDY DURYADI SOLIHIN TATI NURHAYATI Tiltje Andretha Ransaleleh TOHA SUTARDI Toto Toharmat Tri Budhi Murdiati Tri Budhi Murdiati Tuti Aswani Tutik Wresdiyati Umi Cahyaningsih Uus Saepuloh UUS SAEPULOH Wahyuni, Sri Wida Lesmanawati WIDANARNI WIDANARNI Widi, Leliana Nugrahaning Wiranda G Piliang Wiranda G Piliang Wiranda G. Piliang Wiwin Winarsih Y. Hadiroseyani Yayuk Sri Rahayu Yendri, Hamdika Yetmaneli, Yetmaneli Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra Yudha Trinoegraha Adiputra Yulia Yellita Yuliansah, Diky Yulvian Sani yuri, Nurasmi yuri Yusa Irarang Yusa Irarang Yusa Irarang Yusfiati Yusfiati Yuvensius Yuvensius Zora, Nelda Fliza Zulfa Zakiah