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UPAYA MASYARAKAT DALAM PEMANFAATAN HUTAN ADAT TIGO LUHAH DI DESA KEMANTAN KECAMATAN AIR HANGAT TIMUR KABUPATEN KERINCI Silvia Kurnia Syahada; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 3 No 6 (2019)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v3i6.797

Abstract

Abstract This study aims to determine the physical and social characteristics of the Tigo Luhah Kemantan Customary Forest and to know the community's efforts in the use of the Tigo Luhah Customary Forest in the Kemantan Village, Airangat Timur District, Kerinci Regency. The research method used in this study is the combined method (Mixed Method). Research informants numbered 10 people. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and documentation studies. The results showed that (1) physical characteristics of the Tigo Luhah Kemantan customary forest have a climate that is affected by monsoons, ultisol and podsolic soil types, the slope of the Tigo Luhah Kemantan customary forest is 15-45%. Land use is protected forest and forest production, the function of the area is a buffer zone and annual crop cultivation, (2) Utilization system in the management of the Tigo Luhah Kemantan Indigenous Forest in the form of division of 3 zones differentiated by cultivators and land type categories where there is division of farmer groups, management in the form of rules, prohibitions, customary sanctions, and wood flowers, (3) The efforts of the people of Kemantan Village to preserve forest utilization are reforestation, planting felling, selective logging and complying with applicable rules and prohibitions. Keywords : Customary forest, Efforts, Local Wisdom, Utolization
ANALISIS PENYEDIAAN RUANG TERBUKA HIJAU PRIVAT (STUDI KASUS DI PERUMNAS SITEBA KELURAHAN SURAU GADANG KECAMATAN NANGGALO) Pinezia Fitri Arsalina; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v4i1.805

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze: (1) The process of changing the area of ​​private green open spaces in Siteba Perumnas (2) Provision of private green open space in Siteba Perumnas. This type of research is a descriptive quantitative. The research population was 810 people in Siteba National Housing Agency. Sampling using a random sampling technique with a proportion of 15% amount 118 respondents. Data collection techniques are observation and questionnaire distribution. The data analysis technique used is percentage. The results showed that: (1) Changes in the area of ​​Private Green Open Space as many as 98 respondents experienced changes in the area of ​​Private yards (RTH Private) once. Years of change in the area of ​​Private Green Open Space as many as 63 homes experienced changes in the area of ​​Private Green Open Space in the 1900s. The area of ​​Private Green Open Space starts from 4 m² to 20 m². Factors causing changes in the area of ​​the house yard (Private Green Open Space) in Perumnas Siteba flooding as much as 47.45% followed by a change in yard to a built area of 36.44% and small house plots of 16.10%. (2) The area of ​​private green open space in Siteba Perumnas was classified as low, the area of ​​Private Green Open Space in Situmn Perumnas was 187.32 m² or only 0.09% of the Siteba Perumnas area, availability of 1 protective tree 27.11%, and the availability of plants ≤ 7-10 as much as 46.61%. Keywords: Process Changes in Private Green Open Space, Provision of Private Green Open Space
PEMETAAN PERSEBARAN RUMAH TANGGA PENERIMA PKH DI KELURAHAN PARAK LAWEH KECAMATAN LUBUK BEGALUNG Nurul Oktimawani Tanjung; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i1.930

Abstract

This research was conducted in Parak Laweh Village which aims to see the condition of PKH recipient households and see the effectiveness of PKH distribution and see how the distribution of PKH recipients is. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative approach and the data used are primary data. The results of the study were obtained from the results of interviews and questionnaires and taking the coordinate points. The condition of PKH recipient households, from 1565 households, only 132 received PKH. The effectiveness of PKH recipients is lacking effectiveness because the distribution is uneven and the data collection is not good and the distribution pattern of PKH recipient distribution in Parak Laweh Village is centered / close. The number of PKH recipients in each jorong is very small based on the number of poor families and the number of families owned by each RW. The large number of households in a RW will affect the number of PKH recipient families found in the RW.
TEKANAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP LAHAN PERTANIAN SAWAH PER KELURAHAN DI KOTA SOLOK badri ahmad; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v4i2.938

Abstract

This study was conducted in the Solok city with the aim to determine variations in population pressure on rice fields in the city of Solok. The source of research data is secondary data. The method of calculating population pressure (TP) in research uses the Otto Soemarwoto model II formula. The research is described by quantitative analysis presented in tables and maps. The results showed in general the city of Solok had occured population pressure (TP> 1). The urban village with low category are Nan Balimo (3.93) and Laing (4.45). The urban Village with medium category are VI Suku (9.88), Sinapa Piliang (9.68), IX Korong (8.23), Aro IV Korong (11.65), Koto Panjang (11.76), Tanjung Paku (8.98), and Kampung Jawa (10.26). The urban village with high categories are Tanah Garam (18.14), Pasar Pandan Air Mati (16.46), Kampai Tabu Karambia (17.04), and Simpang Rumbio (16.84). The rate of population growth that continues to increase and land use change will lead to population pressure on agricultural land.
ANALISIS VARIASI TINGKAT KESUBURAN TANAH UNTUK LAHAN SAWAH DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR puja priska cindy; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 5 (2020)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v4i5.1159

Abstract

This study aims to determine soil fertility in rice fields in Kabupaten Tanah Datar whose economy is mainly supported by the agricultural sector. This type of research is descriptive by using Fuzzy Set techniques. The results of this study are a map of fertility and suitability of rice paddy fields, which shows a categories suitable for 0,8-1 paddy fields with an area 0f 42.852,60 Ha, class 0,60-0,79 class categories suitable for paddy fields covering 183,99 Ha, and the category does not correspond to the 0,59-0 class for paddy fields with an area of 435,59 Ha. Soil fertility is directly related to plant growth, so an asseeement of soil fertility is absolutelty necessary. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of soil fertility for rice plants in Kabupaten Tanah Datar.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN FUNGSI KAWASAN DAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN EKSISTING TERHADAP RTRW DI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Fella Melifa; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 5 (2020)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v4i5.1167

Abstract

Semakin meningkat angka pertumbuhan penduduk maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat pembangunan di suatu wilayah. Maka permasalahan yang muncul yaitu alih fungsi lahan sehingga diperlukan arahan fungsi kawasan.Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui kesesuaian arahan fungsi kawasan dan penggunaan lahan eksisting terhadap RTRW di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan dengan menggunakan metode overlay di setiap parameter yang dijadikan acuan dalam menyesuaikan antara arahan fungsi kawasan dan penggunaan lahannya terhadap RTRW. Dalam Penelitian ini menggunakan variabel fungsi kawasan, penggunaan lahan dan pola ruang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 1) fungsi kawasan paling dominan di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan adalah Kawasan Penyangga dengan luas 2715.3098 Km2 atau 44 persen.Penggunaan Lahan Eksisting yang paling dominan adalah Hutan dengan luas 3444.22 Km2 atau 56.9 persen. 2)Kesesuaian fungsi kawasan,penggunan lahan dan terhadap peruntukkan RTRW menunjukkan bahwa 269329.493 Hektar memiliki arahan fungsi kawasan dan penggunaan lahannya yang selaras dengan peruntukkan lahan RTRW dan sekitar 334205.138 Hektar dominan yang tidak selaras dengan arahan fungsi kawasan dan penggunaan lahannya eksisting terhadap RTRWnya.
KESESUAIAN FUNGSI KAWASAN DAN PENGGUNAAN LAHAN TERHADAP RTRW DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Dilla Hativa; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 5 (2020)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v4i5.1168

Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk Mengetahui fungsi kawasan dan penggunaan lahan eksisting Kabupaten Tanah Datar dan mengetahui tingkat kesesuaian fungsi kawasan dan penggunaan lahan eksisting terhadap peruntukkan lahan RTRW di Kabupaten Tanah Datar dengan menggunakan metode overlay yang dilakukan pada setiap parameter yang dijadikan acuan dalam membuat kesesuaian fungsi kawasan dan penggunaan lahan terhadap RTRW. Variabel yang digunakan dalam penelitian yaitu fungsi kawasan, penggunaan lahan dan pola ruang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) Fungsi kawasan paling dominan di Kabupaten Tanah Datar yaitu kawasan budidaya tanaman semusim dan tahunan dengan luas 769,75 Km2 atau 67,62 persen dan fungsi kawasan paling sedikit yaitu kawasan budidaya tanaman semusim dan permukiman dengan luas 44,75 Km2 atau 3,35 persen. Dan untuk penggunaan lahan eksisting yang paling dominan yaitu hutan dengan luas 744,36 Km2 atau 54,73 persen, sawah dengan luas 281,91 Km2 atau 20,73 persen dan luas paling sedikit yaitu tanah terbuka 2,51 Km2 atau 0,18 persen. 2) Hasil kesesuaian fungsi kawasan, penggunaan lahan, terhadap peruntukan RTRW menunjukkan bahwa 356,82 Km2 atau 26,71 persen memiliki fungsi kawasan dan penggunaan lahan yang telah sesuai dengan peruntukan lahan RTRW. Dan 979,18 Km2 atau 73,29 persen memiliki fungsi kawasan dan penggunaan lahan yang tidak sesuai dengan peruntukan lahan RTRW. Lahan yang tidak sesuai paling banyak terdapat pada Kecamatan Lintau Buo Utara seluas 138,62 Km2 atau 14,63 persen.
ANALISIS KESESUAIAN LAHAN UNTUK KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN DI KECAMATAN RAMBATAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Taufan Muhammad; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 4 No 6 (2020)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v4i6.1255

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kesesuaian lahan untuk permukiman di Kecamatan Rambatan dan mengetahui kesesuaian lahan permukiman Kecamatan Rambatan terhadap pola ruang Kabupaten Tanah Datar. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif. Kesesuaian lahan permukiman diperoleh dengan memberikan bobot dan skor pada masing-masing parameter fisik (drainase, tekstur tanah, kemiringan lereng, kedalaman tanah, singkapan batuan, erosi dan banjir ), kemudian dilakukan overlay antar parameter tersebut dengan menggunakan software ArcGis 10.4. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 1) Terdapat empat kategori yaitu sangat sesuai dengan luas 2,22 Km2, sesuai dengan luas 34,48 Km2, sesuai marginal dengan luas 58,51 Km2, dan tidak sesuai dengan luas 2,86 Km2. Daerah yang sangat sesuai terdapat pada Nagari III Koto dengan luas 2,18 Km2. Kesesuaian paling besar untuk lahan permukiman terdapat pada Nagari Rambatan dengan luas 13,04 Km2 atau 15,46 persen dari luas wilayah. Selanjutnya sesuai marginal / kesesuaian dengan faktor pembatas paling besar terdapat pada Nagari Simawang dengan luas 15,16 Km2. 2) Kawasan yang sesuai untuk permukiman di Kecamatan Rambatan banyak terdapat pada kawasan yang sesuai untuk permukiman dengan faktor pembatas yaitu seluas 6,33 Km2 dan lahan yang sesuai seluas 1,36 Km2. Kesesuaian Marginal paling banyak terdapat pada Nagari Simawang dengan luas 1,66 Km2, lahan pada pola ruang yang diperuntukkan untuk permukiman di Kecamatan Rambatan tidak sesuai paling besar terdapat pada Nagari Balimbing seluas 0,13 Km2.
PENENTUAN POTENSI LAHAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN (LP2B) DAN LAHAN CADANGAN PERTANIAN PANGAN BERKELANJUTAN (LCP2B) DI KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR rido koja; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i2.1542

Abstract

This research was conducted in Tanah Datar Regency which aims to determine Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B) and Sustainable Food Agricultural Reserves (LCP2B) in Tanah Datar Regency. The method used is a descriptive approach with quantitative research and the data used is secondary data with data processing using the Boolean logic method. The results of this study indicate Sustainable Food Agricultural Reserves (LCP2B) has the potential for an area of ​​29,318.58 hectares or 21.16% of the total area of ​​the Regency. Lintau Buo District has the widest Sustainable Food Agricultural Reserves (LCP2B) potential, namely 4,765.67 hectares and Pariangan District is the smallest sub-district which is 552.32 hectares. Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B) covers an area of ​​27,754.64 hectares or 20.03% of the total area of ​​Tanah Datar Regency which is spread across all districts. Sungai Tarab District has the widest potential for Sustainable Food Agricultural Land (LP2B), namely 2,794.98 hectares and Batipuh Selatan District is the smallest sub-district, which is 759.93 hectares.
ANALISIS TEKANAN PENDUDUK TERHADAP LAHAN PERTANIAN SAWAH DI KECAMATAN BATIPUH Fitri Rahmadani; Ratna Wilis
JURNAL BUANA Vol 5 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : DEPARTEMEN GEOGRAFI FIS UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/buana.v5i4.1786

Abstract

This research was conducted to see how variations in population pressure on paddy fields, variations in the carrying capacity of paddy fields and to determine the optimum population size in Batipuh District. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. This research was conducted in Batipuh District, carried out from September to October 2020. The data analysis technique was obtained through the analytical tool used to calculate population pressure using Prof. formula. Otto Soemarwoto model II. The results showed that Batipuh District had experienced population pressure (TP <1). The highest value of population pressure in Batipuh District was in the village of Bungo Tanjung (106.8), while the lowest value was in the village of Sabu (39.9). The results of the analysis of the carrying capacity of the land show that there are 5 villages that are able to meet the food needs of their residents properly, namely Andaleh, Sabu, Batipuh Baruah, Pitalah, Bungo Tanjung. There are 2 nagari that are in class II classification, namely the Batipuh Ateh village and the Gunung Rajo village. Nagari with class III classification is only found in Tanjung Barulak village, which means that the village has not been able to provide adequate food. Nagari whose population has not exceeded the optimum limit consists of 7 nagari, namely; nagari Bungo Tanjung, Pitalah, Gunung Rajo, Batipuh Baruah, Batipuh Ateh, Sabu and Andaleh. Nagari whose population has passed the optimum limit is the village of Tanjung Barulak. Key Words: Population Pressure, Land Carrying Capacity, Optimum Population
Co-Authors Aaron Kristian Abdul Rahman Abel Tasman Adella Afri Yusmawardi Afrina, Lusi Afriyalni Syafril Agus Hendra Al Rahmad Agustin, Adella ahmad Fadhil Ahmad fadil ahyuni . Ahyuni ahyuni Ahyuni Ahyuni Ainal Mardhiah Ainun Mardhiah, Ainun Ajidirman Akbar, Rahmat Alaa Rifkiyah Zahra Aldina Febriany Amalina, Khairani Amelia, Nora Anas, Fitri Yanti Andika, Fauziah Andriani Andriani Andriani Angraina, Dilla Anisa Wulandari Annisa Annisa Aulia Ali ANNISA KARIMA Anwar, Chairanisa Apriliani, Anggie Noer Aprillia, Yolanda Apriska, Putri Aprizon Putra Arbi, Isra Arianto Arie Satria Nasrul Arnela Nur Asyura, Finaul Attoriq, Adriano Aulia Azhar AYU NINGSIH Azhari Syarief Azka Zafarani Fadhilah Azzahra, Assyfa badri ahmad Bayu Wijayanto Bayu Wijayanto Betti Mailizar Bigharta Bekti Susetyo bin Fauzi, Rosmadi binti Muhammad Yusoff, Safiah Yusmah Cahyadi Nugroho Candra, Kiki Irafa chadijah nengsih nengsih Cintya Ekwirosa Citra Feriana PUTRI Cut Aja Nuraskin Dasrizal Dasrizal Deded Chandra Dedi Hermon Dhirah, Ulfa Husna Dian Adhetya Arif Dilla Hativa dion, nofrion Elsi Agusri Dewi emil liza marzena emira mora Erna M.Si Juita S.Pd ernawati . Faisal Yasin Faradilla Safitri, Faradilla Farimah, Siti Fauzan Muhammad Febriandi Febriandi Febriandi, Febriandi Febriani, Trina Fella Melifa Finaul Asyura Firdaus, Khofifah Indah Fitri Rahmadani Fitri Yanti Anas FITRIA IRZA WULANDARI Harmedi Yulian Saputra Hayati, Zahrotal Helfia Edial hendri, Jihan Hendry Frananda, Hendry Henny febriani Herry Hasan Imran Ifan Wahyudi ilham fani Imran, Herry Indriana Indriana Intan Liana Irda Suryani Irvan Oktavianus Ismail Ismail Iswandi Iswandi Iswandi U iswandi U Jasiro, Affandri Jihan Roobiaht Keumala, Cut Ratna Khairun Nisa KHALIL, AHMAD AL Khansa Rezkina Komaini, Anton L Sukardi Lathifah Maarufi Lestari, Ramaika Liana, Intan Lidia Mewilda Lidyawati Novita Simatupang Linda Suryani Lubis, Sistia Ainun Luklu Ul Hayati M Iqbal Riski M. Arfan Dzaki Marna Adisa Pitri Marya, Sri Maulizani, Dea Mentari Dian Pertiwi Muchlis, Arif Fadli Muhammad Alvin Nurdin Muhammad Ridwan Muhammad Yusuf Alhamdani Mulyani, Isni Muslimah, Afiatul Mutia Khairani mutiara putri insani Nana Sutrisna Nasarta, Bima Nasri Nasri Nasri Nasri, Nasri Natasya Natasya, Laura Nayla Khairiatul Ramadhani Nia Kurniawati Nia Puteri Handayani Niakurniawati Niakurniawati Niakurniawati, Niakurniawati Nofrion Nomory, Alifia Nora Fudhla Nova, Sari Nurhasan Syah Nurhasanah, Fadillah Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurhayati Nurlaili Ramli Nurul Oktimawani Tanjung Oktamiranda, Rafdafel Operma, Sukron Permatasari, Idha Pinezia Fitri Arsalina Pudia M. Indika puja priska cindy Puput Bella Mulbes Puti Tiara Dewi Putri Sepyoza, Atika Putri, Sri Kandi Qoviva, Naneza Rachmy, Helviona Rahimatul Wardanil, Zaura Rahmanelli Rahmanelli Rahmaniar Rahmat Akbar Rahmayani Rahmayani Ramadhan, Risky RANNY PERMATA SARI Ratna Keumala, Cut Ratna Ratna Raudhatun Nuzul ZA, Raudhatun Ray Silva Reca Rery Novio Resty Ramahdana Rido Koja Ridwandi ridwandi Rizkiani, Ardhika Bestary Rosalin Rosalin, Rosalin Rosdiana, Eva Rosdianto Rostini, Rostini Rozikha, Zuhra Sari Nova Sefty Novitasari Silvia Kurnia Syahada Sisca Mardelita SITI FATIMAH Siti Fatimah Siti Rohani Siti Samaniyah Slamet Rianto Soraya, Elmitha Tri Sri Mariya Suci Ramadhani, Suci Sugeng Nugroho Sukma Julita Sukron Operma Suparno Suryani, Linda Syafri Anwar Syafriyemi, Rita Sya’bani, Nur Syukri, Alfi T. Alamsyah Tari Rusti Ningsih Taufan Muhammad Teuku Salfiyadi Tina Arnasti Triyatno Triyatno Triyatno Vivi dona sari widodo saputra Widya Prarikeslan Widya Prarikesslan Wirza Wirza Wirza Wirza, Wirza Yefterson, Ridho Bayu Yeni Rimadeni Yenni Melia Yonanda, Hirva Yudan Hermawan Yulfa, Arie Yulia Citra, Yulia Yurni Suasti Yusyaf, Dhiva Julian Zahara, Elfi Zulfa Zahara, Weni Zulkarnain, Nabil