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All Journal International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) Paradikma: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika TABULARASA Jurnal Tematik AKSIOMA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika ELEMENTARY SCHOOL JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED SCHOOL EDUCATION JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED Jurnal Daya Matematis Delta-Pi : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika EDU-MAT: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Al Ishlah Jurnal Pendidikan Tadbir : Jurnal Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar JURNAL EKSAKTA PENDIDIKAN (JEP) AXIOM : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Matematika JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Cendekia : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Basicedu Prima: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH JURNAL SILOGISME : Kajian Ilmu Matematika dan Pembelajarannya JCRS (Journal of Community Research and Service) Jurnal Perspektif M A T H L I N E : Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika de Fermat : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika MES: Journal of Mathematics Education and Science Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Imelda Mandalika Mathematics and Educations Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Edunesia : jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Reswara: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Lebesgue : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika dan Statistika Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Jurnal Fibonaci: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Jendela Pendidikan Edu Cendikia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan Humantech : Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Jurnal Manajemen dan Budaya Journal of Educational Analytics Jurnal Basicedu Dirasatul Ibtidaiyah JURMADIKTA Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Jurnal Adijaya Multidisiplin Asian Journal of Applied Education Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan SAKOLA: Journal of Sains Cooperative Learning and Law Konstanta : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengelatuan Alam Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan Jurnal Didaktik Matematika Inovasi Kurikulum
Dian Armanto
Universitas Negeri Medan
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN NUMERASI SISWA DALAM MENGERJAKAN MATERI PECAHAN DI TINGKAT SEKOLAH DASAR Ardila, Ivo; Armanto, Dian; Yus, Anita
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.12271

Abstract

This study aims to analyze students' numeracy skills in fractions. The study used a quantitative approach with descriptive methods. The subjects were 20 fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 106205 Pasar Baru who were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a test in the form of six essay numeracy questions, which covered three cognitive processes of numeracy: understanding, application, and reasoning. Before being used, the instrument was first tested for validity, reliability, difficulty level, and discriminatory power of the questions. The trial resulted in all questions being categorized as valid, having very high reliability, moderate difficulty level, and having good discriminatory power. The results showed that students' numeracy abilities were most dominant in the application category, with a percentage of 87.5%, followed by understanding at 47.5% and reasoning at 15%. Thus, it was obtained that fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 106205 Pasar Baru were more able to apply the concept of fractions in routine situations, but still had difficulty in understanding the concept in depth and reasoning in numeracy. Common mistakes students make when solving numeracy problems include rushing to determine the answer, not understanding the question's intent, and not following the steps correctly. Keywords: Numeracy Skills, Fractions, Elementary School.
ANALISIS TINGKAT KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MEMBACA SISWA KELAS IV DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL ASESMEN KOMPETENSI MINIMUM (AKM) BERBASIS TEKS INFORMASI DI SD SWASTA TIARA Ibnatun Salis; Dian Armanto; Anita Yus
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 01 (2026): Volume 12 No. 01 Maret 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i01.12274

Abstract

The implementation of the Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) within the Independent Learning policy aims to transform students' critical reasoning through reading literacy. However, the reality on the ground shows that elementary school students' literacy skills are still classified as moderate, especially in understanding textual information. Based on this problem, this study aims to describe in depth the level of reading literacy skills of fourth-grade students at Tiara Private Elementary School in solving AKM questions based on informational texts and identify specific challenges faced by students. This quantitative descriptive study involved 30 fourth-grade students as the research sample. Data collection was carried out through documentation and a reading literacy test in the form of an essay that has been verified as valid and reliable. The results of the study indicate that student literacy levels vary across cognitive processes. At the information-finding level, 25 students (84%) reached the "Proficient" category, and at the interpretation-integration level, 21 students (70%) reached the "Proficient" category. However, at the evaluation-reflection level, 17 students (57%) remained at the "Basic" level, characterized by weak critical argumentation. The main obstacle identified was students' difficulty synthesizing information between paragraphs and connecting text content with personal experiences. This finding underscores the need for innovative learning strategies to strengthen higher-order cognitive processes in elementary school students.
Analisis Kemampuan Literasi Spasial Pada Materi Mengenal Peta Siswa Kelas IV SDN 060921 Medan Demmina Ginting; Dian Armanto; Anita Yus
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12350

Abstract

The problem in this research lies in the lack of students' spatial literacy skills in the material "knowing maps" especially in understanding symbols, distance, and determining location. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to describe in depth how students' spatial literacy skills in the material "knowing maps" in grade IV SDN 060921 Medan. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach method, involving grade IV teachers and grade IV students. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using the modelMiles and Huberman.The results of the study showed that the average spatial literacy ability in the map recognition material was 63.75, or had not yet reached the Learning Objective Completion Criteria (KKTP). This was because students found it difficult to read symbols, indicate directions, and determine the location of an area. Furthermore, teachers focused solely on map images in textbooks, so students felt they lacked understanding. The solution to this problem is to teach map material slowly, connect it to students' real lives, and create digital map media.. To realize this solution, the fourth-grade teacher sought resources to support the creation and use of the designed media. Furthermore, the teacher committed to teaching the material slowly and connecting it to the students' real lives.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN LITERASI MEMBACA MELALUI TEKS DESKRIPSI BERDASARKAN PROSES KOGNITIF SISWA DI KELAS V SD NEGERI 060886 KOTA MEDAN Raisyah Aulia Nabila Lubis; Dian Armanto; Anita Yus
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Release
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12351

Abstract

Reading literacy is an essential competency that must be mastered by elementary school students, especially in facing the demands of 21st-century learning. However, students’ reading literacy skills in Indonesia are still relatively low, particularly at higher-order cognitive levels. This study aims to analyze the reading literacy skills of fifth-grade students based on cognitive process levels, namely finding information (L1), interpretation and integration (L2), and evaluation and reflection (L3) in descriptive texts. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach. The subjects were 19 fifth-grade students of SD Negeri 060886 Kota Medan. Data were collected through a written test consisting of reading literacy questions developed based on learning objectives and cognitive processes. The results showed that students achieved high performance at the level of finding information (L1), with percentages reaching up to 100%. However, their performance tended to decrease at higher cognitive levels, particularly in interpretation and integration (L2) and evaluation and reflection (L3). Some students still experienced difficulties in connecting information, understanding implicit meanings, and providing critical responses to the text. These findings indicate that students’ higher-order thinking skills in reading literacy have not yet developed optimally. Therefore, it is necessary to design more systematic learning and assessment strategies to improve students’ critical reading skills.
ANALISIS FAKTOR PENYEBAB KESULITAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL LITERASI BERBASIS TEKS BACAAN PADA SISWA KELAS IV SD NEGERI 060886 KOTA MEDAN Hanna Putri Syahkira; Dian Armanto; Anita Yus
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12352

Abstract

Elementary school students often experience difficulties in solving literacy problems based on reading texts. These problems indicate that students still struggle to understand text content, answer questions, and interpret information from reading passages. This study aims to analyze the factors causing these difficulties among fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 060886 Medan. This research employed a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. The subjects were fourth-grade students. Data were collected through essay tests to assess students’ comprehension of reading texts. Data analysis techniques included data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that students’ difficulties were influenced by several factors, including low reading ability, limited comprehension of text content, limited vocabulary, and low reading interest. In addition, external factors such as lack of variation in teaching methods and limited literacy practice also affected students' abilities. The most dominant factor was students’ low reading comprehension ability.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN LITERASI TEKS INFORMASI DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERDASARKAN PROSES KOGNITIF PADA SISWA KELAS IV SDN 060926 MEDAN: Penelitian Kualitatif Natasya Sihombing; Dian Armanto; Anita Yus
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12358

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the ability of fourth-grade students at SDN 060926 Medan to read and comprehend informational texts in Bahasa Indonesia learning, as measured through two learning objectives derived from the Grade IV Indonesian Language Curriculum. The first learning objective focuses on students' ability to identify the main ideas, key information, and factual content of informational texts, which is examined through three cognitive processes: understanding, application, and reasoning. The second learning objective focuses on students' ability to use, critically evaluate, and reflect on information from texts, examined through three cognitive processes: finding information, interpretation and integration, and evaluation and reflection. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach with 20 Grade IV students as subjects, selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through written tests, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Results indicate that students perform best on the understanding sub-aspect (70% proficient) under Learning Objective 1, and on finding information (65% proficient) under Learning Objective 2. The lowest performance was recorded on evaluation and reflection (35% proficient). These findings call for more varied and critical literacy instruction strategies in elementary schools.
ANALISIS DIAGNOSTIK KESULITAN SISWA KELAS V DALAM MENENTUKAN IDE POKOK DAN MEMBERIKAN SOLUSI LOGIS BERDASARKAN TEKS LITERASI BAHASA INDONESIA Shofyani Salasa; Dian Armanto; Anita Yus
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 Nomor 02, Juni 2026 Published
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12359

Abstract

High-level literacy skills, particularly in determining main ideas and providing logical solutions, serve as a crucial foundation for elementary school students. This study aims to describe the difficulty profile of fifth-grade students in determining main ideas and to evaluate the quality of the test instruments used as a basis for instructional improvement. The research method employed is a descriptive quantitative approach involving fifth-grade elementary students as subjects. The research instrument consists of written tests featuring explanatory and narrative texts on environmental and cultural themes, classified based on Bloom's Taxonomy cognitive levels (C1-C6). The results indicate a significant imbalance in ability distribution, with 50% of students falling into the "Needs Guidance" category. Students demonstrated high proficiency (80%-90%) in basic literacy questions at the C1-C2 levels but experienced a drastic decline in scores (below 40%) for C4-C5 level questions requiring the determination of main ideas and logical solutions. The primary cognitive obstacle identified is the students' tendency to copy the first or last sentences of a paragraph without an abstracting process. This study concludes that the developed test instrument possesses a strong introductory power in identifying students' learning obstacles. It is recommended to utilize graphic organizer strategies and scaffolding techniques to assist students in visually mapping text structures.
Analisis Kemampuan Menulis Teks Cerpen Berdasarkan Kaidah Ejaan Siswa Kelas IV SDN 025282 Binjai Anggun Arditha; Dian Armanto; Anita Yus
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12379

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kemampuan literasi membaca cerita pendek siswa kelas IV sekolah dasar berdasarkan level kognitif dan kompetensi literasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan subjek sebanyak 20 siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui tes berbasis literasi yang mencakup aspek memahami, menerapkan, menalar, menemukan informasi, interpretasi, serta evaluasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa berada pada kategori sedang, dengan kesulitan utama pada kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi seperti menalar dan evaluasi. Temuan ini menunjukkan perlunya penguatan strategi pembelajaran berbasis literasi di sekolah dasar.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN LITERASI PADA MATERI TEKS DESKRIPSI DI KELAS IV SD NEGERI 104203 BANDAR KHALIPAH Al Hilal Hamdi Rambe; Dian Armanto; Anita Yus
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 12 No. 02 (2026): Volume 12 No. 2, Juni 2026 Public
Publisher : STKIP Subang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.12437

Abstract

This study aims to analyze students' literacy skills in descriptive text materials in Grade IV at SD Negeri 104203 Bandar Khalipah. Literacy is a basic ability that includes reading, understanding, and writing information effectively. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. The research subjects consisted of 28 fourthgrade students. Data collection techniques were carried out through observation, tests, and documentation. The results of the study show that students' literacy skills are in the sufficient category, with some students able to understand the content of descriptive texts, but still experiencing difficulties in identifying structures and writing descriptive texts systematically. Factors affecting literacy skills include reading interest, learning methods, and the availability of learning media. This study concludes that innovative learning strategies are needed to improve students' literacy skills, especially in descriptive text materials. Keywords: Literacy, Descriptive Text, Elementary School.
A Comparison of the Implementation of Problem Based Learning (PBL) and Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) in Improving Seventh Grade Students’ Social Arithmetic Problem Solving Skills Armanto, Dian; Siburian, Renata; Fatiha, Syeila; Nasution, Nabila
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v10i1.37425

Abstract

Kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika dalam aritmatika sosial seringkali terhambat oleh kesulitan siswa dalam memahami soal cerita dan menghubungkan konsep abstrak dengan situasi kehidupan nyata. Studi ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah (PBL) dan Pendidikan Matematika Realistis (RME) dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah dan berpikir kritis siswa kelas tujuh. Dengan menggunakan metode Tinjauan Pustaka Sistematis (SLR), 15 artikel ilmiah relevan yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2019 dan 2026 dianalisis. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa meskipun kedua model tersebut efektif meningkatkan kinerja siswa, keduanya menawarkan keunggulan yang berbeda. PBL secara signifikan memperkuat berpikir kritis dan membantu siswa mengatasi kesalahan perhitungan sistematis melalui investigasi terstruktur. Sementara itu, pendekatan RME terbukti lebih unggul dalam menjembatani konsep matematika abstrak melalui konteks dunia nyata yang familiar, seperti seni kuliner lokal dan permainan. Secara khusus, sintesis hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa RME lebih efektif daripada PBL dalam menumbuhkan keterampilan berpikir kreatif dan meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah. Oleh karena itu, meskipun keduanya merupakan strategi pembelajaran yang valid, RME berfungsi sebagai alternatif utama untuk mengembangkan pemahaman yang lebih dalam dan kontekstual serta meningkatkan keterlibatan siswa dalam aritmatika sosial.
Co-Authors Abdi Sugiarto Abil Mansyur, Abil Addiestya Rosa Hutasuhut Ade Irwansah Nasution Adi Sutopo Agung Bakri Sihombing Agung Wibowo Al Hilal Hamdi Rambe Aman Simaremare Amanda, Nova Listia Amdani Manalu Amry, Zul Anggili Pratama Anggun Arditha Anim Anim Anita Yus Anita Yus Anita Yus, Anita Ardila, Ivo Ariqah, Lulu Luqyana Asmin Asmin Asmin Asmin Asmin Asmin, Asmin Bukhori, Bukhori Dailami - DEDE RUSLAN Demmina Ginting Dewi Wahyuni Edi Suprayetno Edi Surya Edi Surya, Edi Edi Syahputra Edy Surya Edy Surya Edy Surya Elfira Rahmadani Elfitra Elfitra ELVI MAILANI ELVI MAILANI Elvis Napitupulu, Elvis Ely Syafitri Erlinawaty Simanjuntak Fadila Khairunisa Fajar Solidman Larosa Fasti Rola Fatiha, Syeila Gaol, Aldryanto Lumban Giawa, Freddy Girsang, Reva Lenita Gultom, Rahmad H Hanna Putri Syahkira Haratuddin Haratuddin Hartono Hartono Hasibuan, Eka Khairani Hasibuan, Subriadi Hasratuddin Hasratuddin Hasratuddin Hasratuddin Hasratuddin Hasratuddin Hasratuddin Siregar Hasratuddin Siregar Helina Qatrunnada Nasution Heni Subagiharti Heru Setiawan Girsang Hutagaol, Jona Mikhael Ibnatun Salis Ida Karnasih Imelda L. Ritonga Izwita Dewi Jesica Dhea Chyntia Khairida Matondang Khairin Nazmi AR Khairul Amri Khalida Rahmah Kurniawan Sinaga Lanna Reni Gustianty Lilea Calin Br Tarigan Lintang, Luthfiah Lita Datita Saragih Lulu Luqyana Ariqah Luthfiah Lintang M Yus Efendi, M Yus Mara Bangun Harahap Mara Bangun Harahap Marzuki Marzuki Maulana Arafat Lubis Maya Alemina Ketaren Mazlan Mazlan Meutiara Sari, Debby Monica Dina Rosari Sihite Muhammad Arif Hidayat Mulyono Mulyono Naeklan Simbolon Nailul Himmi Hasibuan, Nailul Himmi Nanda Ayu Setiawati Nashran Azizan Nasution, Nabila Natasya Sihombing Nazwa Mutia Syafitri Nilam Sari Nina Ardianti Dewi Nupus, Nurhayatun Nurhabiba Meha Nurhabibah Meha Panjaitan, Marojahan Pardomuan Sitompul pargaulian siagian siagian Popy Sigalingging Putri Mas Intan Silalahi Rahmad Husein Rahmadany, Savitri Rahmi Hayati Rahmi Ramadhani Raisyah Aulia Nabila Lubis Rajaguguk, Waminton Ramadhani, Nadya Rani Handayani Sihombing Rigani, Ferdiansyah Rizky, Dinda Rustam A. Effendi Safrida Lubis Sahat Saragih Sahat Saragih Setiawati, Nanda Ayu Shofyani Salasa Siburian, Renata Silvi, Meutia Sirait, Fithrah Amalia Siregar, Jodi Mahmud Siswahyudianto Siti Aisyah Lubis, Siti Aisyah Siti Habsari Pratiwi, Siti Siti Maysarah Siti Maysarah Siti Maysarah Siti Salamah Br Ginting Siti Sarah, Siti Sitorus, Artorito Sri Rahmayanti Suci Frisnoiry Sudianto Pasaribu Sudirman Sudirman Sugianto . Sugianto Sugianto Sugiarto, Abdi Syahputra, Fikry Prastya Syahputri, Devita Titim Eliawati Tiur Malasari Siregar Triayuni Triayuni Ummu Habibah Hadi Kesuma Vian Anotona Giawa wahyuni wahyuni Wildansyah Lubis Yeanny Suryadi Yessi Kartika Yulita Molliq Rangkuti Zenfitri R. Situmorang Zuhra Munifah Harahap Zuraini Zuraini