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The Relationship between Progressivism Educational Philosophy and Science and Its Relevance in the Era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 (Society 5.0) Syahidi, Khaerus; Sarjan, Muhammad; Rokhmat, Joni; A, Syahrial; Mertha, I Gde; Arizona, Kurniawan; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Sucilestari, Ramdhani
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i1.7658

Abstract

Philosophy and science are human efforts to understand the concepts and methods of a scientific discipline. Changing times and developments have ushered in a philosophy of configuration by showing how the "tree of knowledge" thrives and branches out from the respective disciplines. This study aims to examine philosophy and science and their relevance in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. This research method uses the hermeneutic method in explaining the reality that occurs with elements of interpretation and description. The results of the research can be described that the study of the relationship between philosophy and science has developed so rapidly. Philosophy and science are indispensable in the development of science and technology which is marked by sharpening of scientific specialization, because by studying philosophy scientists are expected to be aware of its limitations so as not to get caught up in intellectual arrogance. It is impossible to fight against the discourse on the development of science and technology, but rather to reduce the negative impact of technology itself. In the era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0, community groups are heterogeneous, so that very complex problems arise related to technological developments and can change the mindset of human life to patterns of life that are more sophisticated with the power of technology. like robots and the internet. Thus, science which is used as an axiological milestone in directing and controlling the development of science and technology in a positive way for the benefit of humanity and its environment is philosophy and science.
Pengembangan Kafah Learning Model untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Fluida Dinamis A, Syahrial; Rokhmat, Joni; Ramdani, Agus; Hakim, Aliefman
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i1.15149

Abstract

This study aims to develop the Kafah Learning Model as an alternative to making learning meaningful. The research design uses a 4D model, namely define, design, develop, and disseminate. The Kafah Learning Model for Science developed is Dynamic Fluid Concepts (Airplane Lift). The data was collected with meaningful learning questionnaires and kafah concept understanding tests. The testing stage is the stage of knowing the influence of the Kafah Learning Model on understanding concepts in a kafah manner and knowing the meaningful learning response of prospective teachers. The increase in understanding of the concept is calculated based on the N-Gain and paired t-test.  The results showed that the Kafah Learning Model for Dynamic Fluid Concepts (Airplane Lift) which was developed was valid and reliable, worthy of use in meaningful learning and influential in increasing the understanding of science concepts in kafah.
Pemetaan Penelitian Pengembangan Buku Ajar IPA Sekolah Kejuruan: Sebuah Analisis Bibliometrik Muttaqin, Muh. Zaini Hasanul; Idrus, Agil Al; Susilawati, Susilawati; Makhrus, Muh.; Rokhmat, Joni; Sukarso, AA
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i3.24201

Abstract

Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk memetakan penelitian pengembangan buku ajar IPA sekolah kejuruan di seluruh dunia. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi bagi peneliti lain dalam mengembangkan buku ajar IPA SMK di Indonesia secara khusus. Kurikulum SMK di Indonesia menempatkan IPA sebagai salah satu mata pelajaran mata pelajaran wajib yang harus ditempuh oleh siswa sebelum menempuh mata pelajaran Kompetensi Keahlian, atau dengan kata lain mata pelajaran IPA merupakan mata pelajaran penentu dalam keberhasilan menempuh mata pelajaran kejuruan siswa kedepannya. Penelitian tentang pengembangan buku ajar IPA SMK akan memberikan kontribusi terhadap perbaikan kualitas pendidikan di SMK, khusunya pada mata pelajaran IPA sebagai mata pelajaran prasyarat mata pelajaran kejuruan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dari 41 artikel yang dianalisis, kajian 13 artikel masih terbatas pada konten atau kurikulum IPA, 19 artikel secara spesifik menyebutkan penelitiannya tentang buku ajar IPA, hanya 9 penelitian yang secara spesifik menyebutkan sekolah kejuruan dalam penelitiaanya tentang buku ajar IPA. Namun tidak satu pun penelitian ditemukan secara khusus mengkaji tentang pengembangan buku ajar IPA sekolah kejuruan atau SMK. Berdasarkan indeksasi, ditemukan 34 artikel terindeks scopus dan 7 artikel terindeks nasional (Indonesia). tinjauan berdasarkan tahun terbit menunjukkan sebaran yang cukup merata tiap tahunnya. Kecuali pada tahun 2021 dan 2022, jumlah artikel yang ditemukan cukup banyak jika dibandingkan dengan tahun sebelumnya.
Pengaruh Model Advance Organaizer (AO) Berbasis Pembelajaran Bermakna Ausubel Terhadap Penguasaan Konsep Fisika Peserta Didik Istiarini, Yunita; Wahyudi, Wahyudi; Rokhmat, Joni; Zuhdi, Muhammad
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i3.24282

Abstract

This study is aimed to determine the effect of Ausubel meaningful learning-based advance organaizer (AO) model on the physics-mastery abilities of concepts. This study is an experimental research with pretest and posttest only. The sampling technique was purposive sampling in which class XI MIPA 1 as the experimental class and XI MIPA 4 as the control class. The experimental class was treated with Ausubel meaningful learning-based advance organaizer (AO) model, while the control class was given a usual learning. Data on mastery of physics concepts with five alternative answers considering tests of validity, reliability, differentiation, level  of difficulity and analysis of distractor. Based on  the research results, the average posttest score for the experimental class was 74,36 while the control class was 64,30. The data tested for homogeneity and normality to conduct hypothesis testing using independent polled variant with  of  2,81. Hypotesis test analysis shows that  is accepted and  is rejected, so it can be concluded that there is an effect of the Ausubel meaningful learning-based advance organaizer (AO) model on the physics-mastery abilities of concepts.
Integrasi Teknik Moderasi dalam Evaluasi Pembelajaran Sains Kafah di UIN Mataram NTB, Indonesia A, Syahrial; Rokhmat, Joni; Ramdani, Agus; Hakim, Aliefman; Sukarso, AA
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i3.24421

Abstract

The quality of teacher learning is a major concern in education. Moderation techniques are expected to contribute to improving the quality of teacher learning. Kafah science learning is a thorough learning, prospective teacher students get actual competence for one concept taught. These competencies include religion, science, application and meaningfulness. This research aims to integrate moderation techniques in kafah science learning to improve the quality of learning. The goal will be achieved by conducting experimental research with a one group pretest-postest design. The study involved 38 prospective PGMI UIN Mataram teacher candidates and a lecturer as a research sample. The quality of kafah science learning is measured using kafah science learning observation sheets. Learning observation is carried out by 3 observers to ensure the implementation of learning. Data on critical thinking skills were analyzed descriptively and statistically. The results show that the integration of moderation techniques in kafah learning can improve the quality of learning carried out by lecturers
Penguatan Literasi Sains dan Pendidikan Karakter pada Pembelajaran IPA Abad 21 Syahidi, Khaerus; Jufri, A. Wahab; Doyan, Aris; Kosim, Kosim; Rokhmat, Joni; Sukarso, AA
Kappa Journal Vol 7 No 3 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v7i3.25036

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe scientific literacy and character education in 21st century science learning and to examine, describe the suitability of scientific literacy and character education for 21st century science lessons. Scientific literacy is the ability to understand science, communicate science, and apply science abilities to solving problems, in the process of learning scientific literacy is easily associated with science subjects. Scientific literacy and character education assist students in developing their potential and character values for competitiveness in the 21st century. In this study, the literature review method was used, namely by placing, obtaining, reading, and evaluating various related or related research literature. with the problem to be studied. The data described are the results of research on scientific literacy and character education in the 21st century, which have been carried out by previous researchers. The results of the literature review found that scientific literacy and character education can be integrated in 21st century science learning.
Student Perceptions of Science Subjects at State Vocational Schools in Central Lombok Regency Azizi, Asrorul; Jufri, A. Wahab; Sarjan, M.; Ariansani, Yunita; Rokhmat, Joni; Sukarso, AA
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 11 No. 6 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v11i6.8816

Abstract

Vocational High School (SMK) is an education that prepares students to become professionals according to their program of expertise. In addition to learning science in vocational education subjects, which is something new, the previous vocational subject curriculum did not study science. The purpose of this study was to describe students' perceptions of science learning at State Vocational High School (SMKN) 1 Praya, SMKN 1 Pujut , and SMKN 1 West Praya. This research includes descriptive research. The sample in this study was 20% of the tenth grade students of Paiwisata Vocational High School in Central Lombok district, totaling 37 students SMKN 1 Praya, 25 students of SMKN 1 Pujut, and 26 students of SMKN 1 West Praya . Sampling was done by simple random sampling, and the instrument used for data collection was a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is percentage. Students' Perceptions of Research Results in Science Lessons show a percentage of 74.02% with sufficient criteria. It can be concluded that students' perceptions of learning science meet sufficient criteria.
Ethnoscience Learning Ideas Oriented to Outcome Base Education (OBE) to Foster Entrepreneurial Competency Khery, Yusran; Hakim, Aliefman; Rokhmat, Joni; Sukarso, AA
Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia Vol. 12 No. 6 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33394/hjkk.v12i6.14241

Abstract

This study recommends OBE-oriented ethnoscience learning to foster entrepreneurial competence carried out with 6 stages of learning namely ethnoscience observation activities. ethnoscience analysis, product ideas, production trials, production cost analysis and product presentation/presentation. This learning model is further introduced by the author as ethnoedusciencepreneurship. This learning step is relevant to the main outputs/outcomes of science learning, namely Content Knowledge (HBS1): Inquiry Skills and Scientific Processes (HBS2): Laboratory Engineering and Safety (HBS3): Science Communication (HBS4): Critical Thinking and Problem Solving (HBS5): Scientific Literacy and Ethical Considerations (HBS6): Lifelong Learning and Scientific Investigation (HBS7). The learning step can accommodate the needs of developing entrepreneurial competencies in students referring to SKKNI Number 53 of 2014 concerning Industrial Entrepreneurship.
Aliran Filsafat Post-Positivisme dalam Pembelajaran IPA di Indonesia: Tantangan dalam Pencapaian Kompetensi Sikap Spiritual Muttaqin, Muh. Zaini Hasanul; Sarjan, Muhammad; Rokhmat, Joni; Azizi, Asrorul; Rasyidi, Mulia
Biocaster : Jurnal Kajian Biologi Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): October
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan, Penelitian, dan Pengabdian Kamandanu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.553 KB) | DOI: 10.36312/bjkb.v2i4.123

Abstract

This article aims to examine the flow of post-positivism philosophy in science learning in Indonesia as one of the challenges in achieving the competence of students' spiritual attitudes. The positivism paradigm holds that true knowledge must come or be based on experience, and that human reason is a requirement to consider whether experience is right or wrong according to the rules of logic and mathematical calculations, so that aspects of metaphysics that are not based on real experience are considered unclear and meaningless. The emergence of post-positivism is expected to provide a more meaningful understanding of scientific truth by shifting the concept of noumenon to phenomenon. The results show that: 1) The post-positivism paradigm is a school that wants to improve the weaknesses of positivism, which only relies on the ability to directly observe the object being observed, 2) In the learning process, core competencies for the attitude domain are not taught, but are integrated and developed. when learning aspects of knowledge and skills are carried out, 3) The practice of education in Indonesia, especially science learning, places spiritual attitude competence as a competence that is set aside which has an impact on the violation of spiritual values ​​by students, 4) The current condition of education in Indonesia cannot be separated from the dominant influence of post-positivism which suppresses the portion for aspects that are metaphysical, including spiritual aspects.
A Case Study in West Nusa Tenggara for Automated Feedback of Performance Assessment on Science Practicum to Measure Science Process Skills in University Sudirman, Sudirman; Ramdani, Agus; Doyan, Aris; Anwar, Yunita Arian Sani; Rokhmat, Joni; Sukarso, AA.
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.6370

Abstract

This study examines respondent and university type responses to science process skills instruments integrated with automated feedback on science practicum performance assessments at 2 state college and 2 private college in West Nusa Tenggara Province. A Kruskal-Wallis test was performed utilizing case study and cluster random sampling. Data was collected using online survey, interviews, and direct observations. Three hundred seventy-six university students and teachers from four universities were studied. Since there was no standard instrument, science process skills performance was not assessed. The assessment results show no statistically significant difference (p > 0.05) between state and private college in measuring science process skills integrated with real-time feedback on science practicum. This suggests that neither university has conducted such an assessment. No significant difference in responses between university students and lecturers regarding the measurement of science process skills on performance assessments integrated with real-time feedback in science practicum (p > 0.05), implying that university students and lecturers have the same experience. This study advises developing science process skills measurement on performance assessment for real-time science practicum feedback.
Co-Authors 'Ardhuha, Jannatin A Wahab Jufri A Wahab Jufri A, Syahrial A. Wahab Jufri A.A Sukarso AA Sukarsa AA Sukarso Adenan Muktamar Afifah, Gusti Agil Al Idrus Agil Al Idrus, Agil Al Agus Abhi Purwoko Agus Abhi Purwoko Agus Muliadi Agus Ramdani Agus Ramdani Ramdani AGUS SETIAWAN Agus Setiawan Agustina, Dede Lia Ahmad Busyairi, Ahmad Ahmad Harjono Ainiyah, Nisaul Akbar, Lalu Muhamad Roviq Akbar, Mahzin Ali Aliefmam Hakim Aliefman Hakim Alrizal, Fahmi Firdaus Amalissholeh, Nindy Ansumarwaty, Febiyanti Ariansani, Yunita Aris Doyan Aris Doyan Arum, Bq Puspita Asrin Asrin Asrin Asrorul Azizi Azmi Aziz Bachtiar Ardiansyah Bayani, Faizul Burhanuddin Dede Rohama Dewi, Alfiana Chandra Edy Herianto Fahrozi, Samsul Faridatul Helmi Farrizqi, Muhammad Nur Ferniawan, Ferniawan Fitria Rizki Mulya Fitrianingsi, Ayu Fuad Tamami G. Gunawan, G. Gito Hadiprayitno Gito Hadiprayitno Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Gunawan Habiburrahman Habiburrahman, Habiburrahman Hadi, Yayan Sofyan Hairunnisyah Sahidu Hakim, Aliefmam Hamidi Hamidi Hasanah, Rabiatul Hasanah, Siti Idiatul Hidayat, X Zardht Alex Hikmawati Hikmawati . Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Hikmawati Husnul Hatimah, Husnul I Gde Mertha I Gde Mertha I Wayan Gunada Ida Kaniawati Imam Al Anshori Islamiyati, Dian Istiarini, Yunita Iswari Pauzi Iswari Pauzi Jagadraya, Rizki Jannatin 'Ardhuha Jannatin Ardhuha JANNATIN ARDHUHA, JANNATIN Jannatin ‘Ardhuha Jannatin ‘Ardhuha Juliana, Darma Kesipudin Kesipudin Kesipudin, Muhammad Khaerus Syahidi Kosim Kosim Kosim Kosim Kosim Kurniawan Arizona Laksono Trisnantoro Listantia, Nora Liswijaya liswijaya, liswijaya M. Sarjan, M. Mahmudah, Huraiza Mahrus Mahrus Mahrus, Mahrus Mansyur, Farid Maryana, Lisa Miqro’ Fajari Lathifah Muh. Makhrus Muh. Zaini Hasanul Muttaqin Muhammad Sarjan Muhammad Sarjan MUHAMMAD TAUFIK MUHAMMAD TAUFIK Muhammad Yamin Muhammad Zuhdi Mulawarman Mulawarman MULIA RASYIDI Muliyadi, Lalu Munib Munib, Munib Muntari Muntar Muntari Muntari Muntari Muntari Mustari, Mohamad Ni Luh Putu Pebri Artayani . Ni Nengah Sri Swathi Ni Nyoman Sri Putu Verawati Ningsih, Agustina Komala Nisaa, Muthiatun Niseng, Zakee Nisrina, Nina Nora Paoliana Nurcahaya Paoliana, Nora Pauzi, Iswari Permatasari, Galuh Pusaka, Semerdanta Putri Ayu Bunayya Rahmatin, Johana Aulina Ramdhani Sucilestari Rindu Rahmatiah Rizaludin, Rizaludin Roni Abdani Rosmaliati Saputra, Holis Angga Saputra, Ramdani Sari, Yulyatna Sarjan, M Satutik Rahayu Selvia Setyaningrum, Baiq Julia Sofiana Rahmiatun Hatmawati Solly Aryza Sri Idawati Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sudirman Sukardi Sukardi Sukardi, Rendi Restiana Sukarso, A.A Sukarso, Aa Sukarso, AA. Susilawati Susilawati, S. Susilawati, Susilawati Sutrio Syahrial A Syahrial Ayub Syahrial Ayub, Syahrial SYAHRIAL SYAHRIAL Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Syamsuddin Teti Zubaidah Tirmizi, Ahmad Tri Kurniawan Triapuri, A. Hegar Triapuri, Ade Hegar Urwatul Khairi, Muh. Viddy Mega Samudera Wahab Jufri WAHYUDI Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Wahyudi Waluyo, Untung Wati, Febriana Lidia Wildan Wildan Yulyatna Sari YUNITA ARIAN SANI ANWAR Yunita, Reta Yusran Khery Yusran Khery, Yusran