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DETERMINANT FACTORS OF THE UTILIZATION OF HEALTH SERVICES FOR JKN-KIS PARTICIPANTS AT THE PUBLIC HEALTH CENTERS IN INDONESIA: A LITERATURE REVIEW Ningsi, Nadila Puspita; Tosepu, Ramadhan
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v0i0.47219

Abstract

ational Health Insurance is a state program as part of the National Social Security System, which is implemented using a mandatory social health insurance mechanism. This aims to meet the appropriate basic health needs of the community to be provided to everyone who has paid contributions or whose contributions are paid by the government. This study aimed to determine the determinant factors of the utilization of health services for JKN-KIS participants at the Public Health Centers in Indonesia. The method used in writing this article was a literature review. This study used the Google Scholar search engine, with the article period being 2020-2023. Based on a literature review conducted on relevant articles, the determinant factors for the utilization of health services for JKN-KIS participants at Public Health Centers in Indonesia were JKN participants' perceptions of health services, accessibility factors for health services, attitudes of health workers towards the use of JKN, participants' knowledge of utilization of JKN, and the relationship between disease history and utilization of health services. The government needs to carry out outreach to the public regarding the health service utilization system in national health insurance and evaluate the quality of health services for JKN-KIS participants at Public Health Centers. Keywords: Determinant Factors, JKN-KIS, Health Services, Public Health Center
CONSTRAINTS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF INTEGRATED INFORMATION REFERRAL SYSTEM (SISRUTE) IN EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF BAHTERAMAS REGIONAL GENERAL HOSPITAL Setiawan, Harry; Tosepu, Ramadhan
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v0i0.47224

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the constraints in the implementation of Integrated Information Referral System (SISRUTE) in healthcare services at Bahteramas Regional General Hospital (thereafter called RSUD Bahteramas). This study used a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected using in-depth interview and observation techniques. The informants in this study were selected purposively. The results of study showed that the constraints arising in the implementation of SISRUTE were caused by internal and external problems. External problems are related to the slow response of the Bahteramas Hospital’s SISRUTE, limited healthcare facilities in the emergency room, and no external socialization about the Operational Service Standards (SPO) of SISRUTE services. Meanwhile, another problem burdening the implementation of SISRUTE is related to internal conditions at RSUD Bahteramas, including computer facilities often encountering technical problems, dynamic Emergency Department (IGD) conditions with dense patient visits, no SPO available for SISRUTE services, SISRUTE not considered yet as a joint responsibility, and the application of SISRUTE on computers in the inpatient service unit. A comprehensive socialization in all First Level Healthcare Facilities (FKTP) and network hospitals is required in the attempt of uniformizing both understanding and applicable rules and the process of sending and receiving systems referring to the Director General of Healthcare Services’ Decree Number HK.02.02/D/1131/2023 about Technical Guidelines for the use of Integrated Referral Information System Applications. Keywords: constraints, implementation, system, Bahteramas Hospital
ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCE OF PARENTING PATTERNS ON THE INCIDENT OF STUNTING IN TODDLERS AGES (0-60 MONTHS)/ A LITERATURE REVIEW Salydin, Oky Oktaviani; Tosepu, Ramadhan
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v0i0.47135

Abstract

Abstract Stunting is a description of prolonged malnutrition during the most critical period of growth and development early in life. This can be interpreted as a toddler aged 0-59 months who has a height for age < -2 standard deviations and < -3 standard deviations from the median toddler growth standard set by WHO (UNICEF, 2013). Based on existing studies, the incidence of stunting, especially among toddlers, increases every year, therefore one of the current focuses of the Indonesian government is handling stunting. This research uses a literature review approach with the data source coming from indexed journal literature that has an ISSN (International Standard Serial Number) electronically which has been published via the internet from Google Scholar. The research data population is journals that focus on the incidence of stunting in toddlers aged 0-60 months in Indonesia, there are 15 indexed journals from various publishers or journal publishers. The search was limited by year of publication: namely from 2019-2022, namely the last 4 years of the writing of this research. Results: Fifteen (15) journals included in the literature review discuss different topics from the research that has been conducted, including discussing: 1) Education on parenting patterns, 2) The relationship between parenting patterns and the nutritional status of toddlers, and 3) The influence of parenting patterns. feeding on the incidence of stunting, 4) Description of children's food parenting patterns, 5) Nutritional parenting patterns. Keywords: Stunting, Toddler Age (0-60 Months), Parenting
FACTOR ASSOCIATED WITH LOW BACK PAIN COMPLAINTS IN TAILOR : LITERATURE REVIEW Nurjannah, Besse; Tosepu, Ramadhan
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v9i1A.48940

Abstract

Background: An individual whose occupation is sewing is required to assume sedentary positions perform repetitive tasks while utilizing a single type of muscle. Sewing requires sharp concentration, coordination of posture and movements, and proper posture Method: Literature review A literature review was conducted using electronic data, specifically an original search of five periodicals. An electronic literature search is conducted utilizing databases such as PubMed and Google Scholar. "Lower back pain factor" and "low back pain in tailors" are the keywords utilized. Results of Research / Discussion: Extending one's work hours to the point of burnout is a direct consequence of the workload's difficulty. Muscle fatigue can result from an excessive burden; eventually, symptoms or discomfort may manifest in the affected areas. There are numerous approaches that can be taken to reduce or eliminate fatigue, beginning with time management and the work environment. When working in an inconvenient position, adhering to applicable regulations regarding leisure and working hours can significantly increase the amount of energy required for work. Conclusion: an examination of the literature encompassing five articles reveals that numerous factors contribute to the occurrence of low back pain complaints. These factors include seating position and attitude, burden, and work attitude. Keywords : Low Back Pain, Working Time, Workload and Body Posture
A LITERATURE REVIEW OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LIFESTYLE AND THE INCIDENCE OF HYPERTENSION IN KENDARI CITY Pongsapan, Theoly; Tosepu, Ramadhan
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v0i0.47220

Abstract

Hypertension is caused by lifestyle such as unhealthy eating patterns, smoking, rarely exercise, and stress. People who are exposed to an unhealthy lifestyle for a long time tend to have unstable health. This instability in health will result in stress. Long enough stress will cause blood vessels to narrow, causing hypertension. In addition, the older a person gets, the higher a person's risk of suffering from hypertension. This research aimed to determine the factors related to the incidence of hypertension in the community in Kendari City. The method used in writing this literature review began with selecting a topic and then determining keywords for journal searches. Several efforts could be made to prevent hypertension in Kendari City. The community is expected to avoid risk factors that can cause hypertension. Also, the community is suggested to always participate in socialization regarding the impact of hypertension, pay attention to diet such as reducing consumption of instant food to keep blood pressure balanced, limit smoking behavior because it causes hypertension, and also do regular physical activity and looking for activities that can reduce stress levels. Keyword: Lifestyle, smoking, rarely exercise, stress, the incidence of hypertension
Literature Review : The Influence of Promotional Media on Knowledge and Attitude to Prevent Diabetes Mellitus in Adolescents Amalia, Ade Nurul; Tosepu, Ramadhan
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v0i0.47226

Abstract

Diabetes is one of the four priority non-communicable diseases. According to the data, it is evident that 1 in 2 individuals with diabetes are unaware of their condition, while in fact, 80% of diabetes cases can be prevented. Referring to previous studies, both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes are increasing among adolescents. Although the underlying pathophysiological mechanisms and clinical profiles differ, there are common principles in managing both types. These principles involve achieving adequate glycemic control and adopting a healthy lifestyle with the aim of preventing chronic diabetes-related complications. This research utilized a dataset consisting of journals focused on adolescent health as the study population. We identified 30 indexed journals from various publishers in this literature review. The databases used for the search include ProQuest, ScienceDirect, PubMed, and the National Library. The review was limited to research published in the last 5 years. As a result, thirty (30) journals covering a range of topics related to previous research, including: 1) Diabetes, 2) Health Promotion, 3) Promotional Media, 4) Knowledge and Attitudes, and 5) Adolescents, were reviewed. Keywords: Diabetes, Media Promotion, Health Promotion, Adolescents.
FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES IN POASIA DISTRICT, KENDARI CITY 2023 Wahyuni, Nur Afiat; Tosepu, Ramadhan
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v0i0.47221

Abstract

A disease is an abnormal condition in the body or mind that causes discomfort, abnormality, or dysfunction in a person. Disease classification can be differentiated between non-communicable diseases and infectious diseases. Indonesia is experiencing a double burden, on the one hand, NCDs have increased significantly, but are still faced with infectious diseases that have not yet been resolved. This research aims to describe the frequency distribution of non-communicable and infectious diseases in Poasia District, Kendari City in 2023. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research, which only describes in general the frequency distribution of non-communicable and communicable diseases. This data utilizes secondary data in the form of medical records at the Poasia Health Center. The population in this study was 42,542 people, the subjects of this study were hypertension sufferers, diabetes mellitus sufferers, people suspected of TB and people at risk of HIV infection. The results show that based on the data that has been obtained, non- communicable diseases are hypertension and diabetes mellitus. There were 8,479 people suffering from hypertension, while there were 435 people suffering from Diabetes Mellitus. For infectious diseases, namely TB and HIV, there were 834 people suspected of having TB and 1,279 people at risk of being infected with HIV. The process of disease occurrence is an interaction between the disease agent, humans (host) and the surrounding environment. For infectious diseases, the process of disease occurs due to interactions between: disease agents (living microorganisms), humans and the environment. Meanwhile, for non-communicable diseases, the process of disease occurs due to interactions between disease agents (non-living agents), humans and the environment. Keywords : frequency, non-communicable diseases, communicable diseases
THE DISTRIBUTION OF DIARRHEA AMONG THE ELDERLY IN THE WORKING AREA OF PERUMNAS PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, KENDARI CITY, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE, IN 2020 – 2022 Sitompul, Ria Lestari; Tosepu, Ramadhan; Prasetya, Fikki; Susanti, Sri
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v0i0.47227

Abstract

The high incidence and mortality rate due to diarrhea is still a health problem in communities in developing countries such as Indonesia. Deaths due to diarrhea often occur in children or the elderly because those ages are vulnerable to dehydration. Diarrhea is also a problem in several areas in Southeast Sulawesi province, including in the working area of Perumnas Public Health Center. This research aimed to find out the distribution of diarrheal diseases in the working area of Perumnas Public Health Center in 2020 - 2022. The type of research was descriptive by examining secondary data that described or depicted the research object. The object or population in this research was all diarrhea sufferers registered in the working area of Perumnas Public Health Center, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province, in 2020 – 2022, totaling 63 sufferers. The sampling technique was carried out using total sampling. The variables in this study were the distribution of diarrhea based on age, gender, residence, education level, and occupation. The data was collected through medical records obtained from Perumnas Public Health Center, Kendari City Public, Southeast Sulawesi Province. The research result data was presented in the form of a distribution table of research results.This research can be concluded that there is an increase in cases of diarrhea in the elderly, are found at the age of 60-65 years, namely 52.2% with the highest frequency in men namely 60.9%, The education level of diarrhea sufferers in the elderly is highest, with a high school education level, namely 60.7% and the highest occupation being retired civil servants at 46.4%. Most cases come from Bende Village. Keywords: diarrhea, elderly, distribution, Perumnas Public Health Center
STRATEGY FOR DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL CHECK UP UNIT SERVICES TO SUPPORT HEALTH SERVICES IN HOSPITALS Devasmita, Devasmita; Tosepu, Ramadhan
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v0i0.47140

Abstract

Background: Many people will always try to keep their body's health in top condition, but quite a few carry out medical check-ups (MCU) as a preventive measure by detecting disease as early as possible. This research aims to determine the strategy for developing medical check-up unit (MCU) services as a prevention effort by encouraging public interest in carrying out medical check-ups and optimizing hospital services. Method: Qualitative research methods are used to describe problem solving descriptively. The type and source of data used is secondary data sourced from previous research that is relevant to this research. The data that has been collected is then summarized and compiled in order to achieve problem solving and draw conclusions. Research Results/Discussion: The research results show that the strategy for developing medical check-up unit (MCU) services can be carried out using two strategies, namely market development and product development. Conclusion: One way to do market development is by forming a marketing unit whose task is to coordinate the marketing sector, from planning to monitoring the running of MCU unit services, as well as collaborating with companies that need health services. Product development can be done by making products that are more attractive to the market for the targets that have been set. In this case, MCU services in hospitals can take the form of flexible examination packages following trending health problems. Keywords: Medical Check-Up, Marketing Strategy, Health Services
MANAGEMENT OF DIARRHEA INCIDENTS IN TODDLER BY DISTRICT/CITY, SOUTHEAST SULAWESI PROVINCE, 2018 – 2022 IN SOUTHEAST SULAWESI Nuraisyah, Nuraisyah; Tosepu, Ramadhan
(Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Vol 9, No 1A (2024):
Publisher : Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37887/jimkesmas.v0i0.47222

Abstract

Handling diarrhea in toddlers is a global health issue that has serious impacts in terms of morbidity and mortality rates, especially in developing countries. This infectious disease is complex and influenced by several factors involving the environment, the disease-causing agent, and the host, which is known as the epidemiological triangle. This research aims to provide an overview of the handling of diarrhea incidents in toddlers in Southeast Sulawesi Province during the period 2018 to 2022 The research method used is a retrospective descriptive approach by collecting data from various sources, including health reports, medical records, and child health surveys. The data was then analyzed to evaluate the treatment of diarrhea in toddlers in the region. The research results showed that the treatment of diarrhea in toddlers in health facilities in Southeast Sulawesi Province experienced fluctuations during the 2018-2022 period. Diarrhea treatment coverage varies from the highest to the lowest regencies/cities in Southeast Sulawesi Province. Factors that influence the incidence of diarrhea include sanitation, access to clean water, hygiene practices, and public health policies. This research also identified that there are factors that cause diarrhea sufferers not to visit health facilities, including limited access, cost of care, lack of knowledge, and cultural factors. Therefore, public health education is key in efforts to reduce the incidence of diarrhea. Collaborative efforts between the government, non-governmental organizations, and local communities are needed to achieve a significant reduction in the incidence of diarrhea and increase the coverage of diarrhea treatment in the future. Keywords: Diarrhea, children, Handling coverage, Southeast Sulawesi
Co-Authors A, Rachmawati A.Daulat, Astrifatih Abd. Rasyid Syamsuri Abdul Rahman Adsmi, Yunais Agustin, Gracia Indri Aisyah, Sabrina Nurul Akhmadi Abbas, Akhmadi Alfrida Alik Langgesa, Alfrida Alik Alini, Deswita Putri Cahya Amalia, Ade Nurul Amay, Almaghfirah Ferisya Ambo Upe Amelia, Meilany Anggau, Angela Anastasya Anita Anita Anshari Nur, Muh. Nadzirin Ardila, Lala Sari Arisanto, Zuing Putra Arnida, Fadhilah Alya Asdhar, Ahmad Asia, Sri Asra, Muhamad Asriati Asriati, Asriati Asrul Asrul Atmawati, Fera Atmawia, Fanny Budi Waluyo Budiarti, Gusti Ayu Kade Cahyani, Nabila Indah Chandra Chandra Damayanti H, Novi Dani, Yuliah Defriani Devasmita, Devasmita Devi Savitri Effendy, Devi Savitri Dewi, Ariska Auliana Dian Pratiwi Dian Sasmita, Dian Efendy, Devi Savitri Effendi, Devi Savitri Elfi, Wa Ode Endang Sutriani Endarwati, Wa Ode Khofifah Ernawati Ernawati Fadila, Rahma Resky Fazali, Lian Eka Fifi Nirmala Filda, Sri FITRIANTI Fredinan Yulianda Habir, Dahniar Hajri, Waode Syahrani Halid, Anissah Hana, Adelfina Maretti Hanafi, Winda Ardani Handayani, Listy Hardi Hardi Hardi, Hardi Hariati Lestari Harjunita, Ria Harleli, Harleli Harleni Harleni, Harleni Harry Setiawan Hartati Bahar Hartati bahar Harun, Hilda Hastuti, Wa Ode Sriy Hesti Hesti Hidayat MS, Muh. Taufik Ibrahim, Fauziah Ibrahim, Sri Surya Ilham, Andi Yulianti Indrawati Indrawati Irnaningsih Irnaningsih, Irnaningsih Irwan, Ikha Zilfana Jamustiara, Syakinah Johan, Annisa Dwi Ramadhani Jono, Tamara Moratono Jumakil Jumakil Junaid Junaid, Junaid Juraiti, Warti Karimuna, Siti Rabbani Karimuna, Sitti Rabbani Kasmin, Shofiyah Khalfia, Khalfia Koedoes, Y.A. Kohali, Rizki Eka Sakti Octaviani kusnan, adius Kusumajaya, Ida La Ode Ali Imran Ahmad, La Ode La Ode Ali Imran Ahmad, La Ode Ali Imran La Ode Ali Imran, La Ode Latif, Fillya Cahaya A Latoso, Rudi Machmud, Sri Wulan Madjid, Ruslan Maemuna, Maemuna Mahmud, Idham Mandaya, Iradaf Mardiati, Naufalia Mariana Mariana Massora, Veriasari Rangga Merdeka, Emilia Karini Puteri Mubarak Mubarak Muchtar, Febriana Muh. Kemal Ikhsan Rusydi Muharni Muharni Mutmainah Mutmainah Nani Yuniar Naningsi, Ayu Narayani, Ni Wayan Eka Nasaruddin Nasaruddin Ningsi, Nadila Puspita Nirmala G, Fifi Nisa Patawari, Indri Eka Artamevia Khaerun Nuraena, Siti Nuraisyah Nuraisyah Nurcahyani Nurcahyani Nurcahyani, Nurcahyani Nurdesi, Waode Sitti Nurhalisa, Nurhalisa Nurjannah, Besse Nurmaladewi, Nurmaladewi Nurna Ningsih Nurwiwin, Nurwiwin Oheo, Djulita Dwisryatno Paradillah, Sarah Paridah Paridah Paridah Patricia, Putri Pini, Citra Nurhalizah Pitrah Asfian, Pitrah Pongsapan, Theoly Prasetya, Fikki Pratiwi, Rahma Ayu Priadin, Ari Prianti, Indah Ade Puspitasari, Ferlin Dewi Putri, Adinda Syakiba Marwan Putri, Atika Hervina Rahmadhani, Sri Rahman, Mishri Hidayatul Rahman, Nuriati Haji Rahman, Sartia Rahmatia Rahmatia, Rahmatia Ramadhan, Dela Ramadhani, Andi Rizky Ramadhani, Asmiranda Rasyid , Wa Ode Riaataun Hajrah Ratna, Wa Ode Ratnawati, Lisdia Razak, Darsil Renni Meliahsari Resqy, Resqy Nongri Anesta Revalina, Revalina Rompas, Helviani Rosmini Rosmini Rost, Esther Kendek Ruslan Majid, Ruslan Sakalo, Nevida Salydin, Oky Oktaviani Sanggi, Okti Ramadhani Saptaputra, Syawal Kamiluddin Sasmita, Rista Savitri Effendy , Devi Selamat, Laode Muh. Zulkifli Sella Febrina Septiani, Dea Sety, La Ode Muhamad Silondae, Tri Zulhijriana Sisnawati, Nur Sitompul, Ria Lestari Sri Devi, Sri Sri Hartati Sri Susanti Statiswaty Suci, Winarzih Suhadi Suhadi Sukarya, Shola Shobrina Sula, Nelson Sulfiatri, Sulfiatri Sumarti Sumarti Sunarto, I Nengah Susanty, Sri Syahrir, Syarwan Syamsiah, Syamsiah Toaso, Andi Nur Taqfiyatul Rizka Tuljanah, Rawia Usman Usman Utami, Mufida Wa Ode Salma Wahyuni, Nur Afiat Wulandari, Iken Yafie, Zurezki Yuana Yasnani Yasnani, Yasnani Yulisti, Sry Yunita Yunita Yusran, Sartiah Zaima, Asra Zainuddin, Asnia Zhafirah, Maydina