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All Journal Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Andalas (Andalas Journal of Public Health) Al-Manar : English and Arabic Journal U-JET: Unila Journal of English Teaching Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Pelita Bangsa Pelestari Pancasila English Teaching Journal : A Journal of English Literature, Language, and Education Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi UHO : Jurnal Penelitian Kajian Ilmu Komunikasi dan Informasi Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal JURNAL PENDIDIKAN GLASSER Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Edu-Ling: Journal of English Education and Linguistics JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Basicedu Aulad : Journal on Early Childhood Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan JIK- JURNAL ILMU KESEHATAN JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Jurnal Sehat Mandiri JIKAP PGSD: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kependidikan Jurnal Bidang Ilmu Kesehatan Andalas obstetrics and gynecology journal Autentik : Jurnal Pengembangan Pendidikan Dasar E-Link Journal English Focus: Journal of English Language Education SELL (Scope of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature) Journal Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning (JETLE) SALEE: Study of Applied Linguistics and English Education Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Proficiency Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Tik Ilmeu : Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan dan Informasi ELP (Journal of English Language Pedagogy) Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan JOURNAL LA MEDIHEALTICO Journal of English Language and Education Anoa : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sosial, Politik, Budaya, Hukum. Ekonomi Register : Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning of FBS UNIMED Journal of Education Research Jurnal Literasi Perpustakaan dan Informasi UHO: Jurnal Penelitian Kajian Perpustakaan dan Informasi Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Jurnal Pengabdian Nusantara (JPN) JEELS (Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies) Jurnal Basicedu Tamaddun Studies in English Language and Education TELL - US JOURNAL Indonesian Journal of Advanced Research (IJAR) PENDASI: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Indonesia Science and Education Journal Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi UHO : Jurnal Penelitian Kajian Ilmu Komunikasi dan Informasi MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary ASIAN: Indonesian Journal of Learning Development and Innovation Refleksi : Jurnal Penelitian Tindakan Journal of Innovative and Creativity Indonesian Journal of Community Services Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara SELL (Scope of English Language Teaching, Linguistics, and Literature) Journal Kongga : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Intelek Insan Cendikia International Health Sciences Journal Proceeding International Health Conference Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Jurnal Profesi Guru Indonesia Jurnal Pendidikan Tuntas Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Journey: Journal of English Language and Pedagogy
Masrul
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas
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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas

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Pengaruh Masase pada Punggung Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Kala I Fase Laten Persalinan Normal Melalui Peningkatan Kadar Endorfin Yeni Aryani; Masrul Masrul; Lisma Evareny
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 4, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v4i1.193

Abstract

AbstrakNyeri saat persalinan merupakan proses yang fisiologis. Sebanyak 12% - 67% wanita merasa khawatir dengan nyeri yang akan dialami saat persalinan. Salah satu upaya untuk mengurangi nyeri persalinan adalah dengan masase. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh masase pada punggung terhadap intensitas nyeri kala I fase laten persalinan normal melaui peningkatan kadar endorfin. Ini merupakan suatu penelitian experimental dengan post test only control group design yang dibagi atas kelompok perlakuan yang melakukan masase pada punggung dan kelompok kontrol yang tidak masase. Intensitas nyeri dinilai dengan kuisioner dan kadar endorfin diukur dengan human beta endorfin Elisa Kit. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t-test independent dan korelasi Spearmen. Hasil penelitian ini ditemukan ibu bersalin yang dimasase memiliki intensitas nyeri lebih rendah 29.62 point dari pada yang tidak dimasase nilai p=0.001, ada pengaruh masase terhadap intensitas nyeri kala I persalinan normal. Ibu bersalin yang dimasase memiliki endorfin lebih tinggi dari pada yang tidak dimasase sebesar 142.82 pcg/mlnilai p=0.001 ada pengaruh masase terhadap kadar endorfin ibu bersalin normal. Ada korelasi kadar endorfin dengan penurunan intensitas nyeri dengan nilai r= 0,795 dan nilai p=0.001. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah masase pada punggung berpengaruh terhadap intensitas nyeri dan kadar endorfin ibu bersalin kala I fase laten persalinan normal serta kadar endorfin berkorelasi dengan intensitas nyeri kala I fase laten persalinan normal.Kata kunci: masase pada punggung, intensitas nyeri, kadar endorfin.AbstractPain in delivery is a physiological process. About 12% - 67% of women feel the pain during delivery. One of the ways to reduce pain during delivery process is to massage mother’s back. The objective of this research was to determine the effect of massage on the back to the pain intensity in normal delivery based on the level of endorphin. This study was an experimental study with post test only control group design by massaging mother’s back in normal delivery process of primiparous phase I for 30 minutes. Data collection was done for three months. The subject were choosen randomly block with 52 respondents. Data processing was done based on the Independent t-test and Spearmen Correlation. The results of this study shows that mothers who have massage on the back before delivery process, feel lower pain intensity in 29.62 points than those who do not have massage. The result of statistical test was p =0.001, so, the massage reduces the pain intensity. Mothers who have massage, get their endorphin increased as much as 142.82 PCG/ml compared to mothers who did not have massage. There was a correlation between the increase of endorphin level with the reduction of pain intensity. The result of statistical test shows that there is a strong correlation between the endorphin level with pain intensity with a value,r=0.795andp=0.001. It can be conluded that massage on the back can reduce pain intensity in normal delivery and increase the leve lof endorphin. Furthemore, there is a strong correlation between the increase of endorphin level with pain intensity in normal delivery. It is recommended that massage on the back can be done regularly in every normal delivery. Keywords: massage on the back, pain intensity, level of endorphin
Peranan Kadar Feritin Serum terhadap Kejadian Preeklampsia Mega Ulfah; Masrul Masrul; Arni Amir
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 4, No 3 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v4i3.364

Abstract

Abstrak Preeklampsia merupakan penyebab utama kematian maternal dan perinatal diseluruh dunia. Peningkatan kadar serum besi dan feritin memiliki potensi untuk digunakan secara diagnostik untuk memperingatkan preeklampsia tahap awal. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan peranan kadar serum feritin terhadap kejadianpreeklampsia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik observasional dengan desain case-control. Penelitian dilakukan dari Agustus 2013 hingga Juli 2014, bertempat di RS dr. M. Djamil, RS dr. Reksodiwiryo dan Laboratorium Biomedik UNAND Padang.  Jumlah sampel yang diteliti adalah 40 responden dimana sampel terdiri dari 2 kelompok,masing-masing terdiri dari 20 sampel. Pemeriksaan serum feritin dilakukan dengan metode ELISA. Perbedaan rerata kadar feritin serum antara kelompok preeklampsia dan kehamilan normal dianalisa dengan mengunakan independen ttest. Hasil penelitian diperoleh rerata kadar serum feritin pada kelompok preeklampsia dan kehamilan normal adalah50,46+4,37 ng/ml dan 17,64+1,6 ng/ml, dengan nilai p=0,004. Kadar feritin pada kedua kelompok masih dalam batas normal dan tidak ditemukan indikasi adanya kelebihan besi sebagai faktor resiko preeklampsia. Kesimpulan penelitian ini yaitu kadar serum feritin tidak memiliki peranan terhadap kejadian preeklampsia. Kata kunci: preeklampsia, hipertensi dalam kehamilan, serum feritin Abstract Preeclampsia is a major cause of worldwide maternal and prenatal mortality. The increase in iron serum and ferritin can be used as a diagnosis to warn of the early stage of preeclampsia. The objective of this study was to determine the impact of ferritin serum levels on preeclampsia. This study was an observational analytic study withcase-control design. It has been done from August 2013 to Juli 2014, in RS dr. M. Djamil, RS dr. Reksodiwiryo and Biomedical Laboratory of Andalas University Padang. Total sample evaluated was 40 samples. The sample consist of two groups, each group consist of 20 respondents. Ferritin serum level was examined by using ELISA method. The difference of ferritin serum level between preeclampsia and normal pregnancy analyzed by using independen t test.The result of this study shows that the avarage of ferritin serum levels in preeclampsia group and normalpregnancy is 50,46+4,37 ng/ml and 17,64+1,6  ng /ml, with a p-value 0,004. The ferritin serum level in both groups is normal  and didn’t find that excess iron as a risk factor for preeclampsia. It can be concluded that ferritin serum level has no role on preeclampsia. Keywords: preeclampsia, hypertension in pregnancy, ferritin serum
Peranan Diet Rendah Serat terhadap Timbulnya Hemoroid di RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang Afifah Muthmainnah; Masrul Masrul; Asril Zahari
Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jka.v4i2.254

Abstract

AbstrakHemoroid adalah dilatasi varikosus vena dari pleksus hemoroidal inferior atau superior yang disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor. Sumatera Barat menempati urutan kedua terendah konsumsi serat di seluruh provinsi Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan apakah terdapat peranan diet rendah serat terhadap timbulnya hemoroid di RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik observasional dengan menggunakan desain case control yang dilakukan pada 44 orang, terdiri dari 22 kasus dan 22 kontrol. Data primer dikumpulkan dengan mencatat hasil anamnesis berdasarkan kuesioner dan FFQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire) dan diolah dengan menggunakan Nutrisurvey untuk FFQ, dan aplikasi komputer dengan menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji statistik Chi-square disertai derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan bahwa hemoroid lebih banyak diderita oleh pasien yang berumur diatas 40 tahun. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak adanya peranan diet rendah serat terhadap timbulnya hemoroid (OR tidak ditemukan), namun terdapat faktor lain yang berperan terhadap timbulnya hemoroid yaitu jenis pekerjaan (OR=6,5). Diet rendah serat, riwayat hemoroid dalam keluarga, dan kebiasaan posisi BAB bukan merupakan faktor risiko hemoroid dalam penelitian ini. Jenis pekerjaan merupakan faktor risiko hemoroid.Kata kunci: hemoroid, diet rendah serat, FFQAbstractHemorrhoid are the dilated veins of the plexus hemoroidal varicose inferior or superior due to various factors. West Sumatra ranks second lowest fiber consumption in all provinces of Indonesia. The objective of this study was to determine the role of low-fiber diet in the occurrence of hemorrhoid in RSUP. Dr. M. Djamil Padang. This research was an analytic observational uses case control design that conducted on 44 people, consisting of 22 cases and 22 controls. Primary data were collected by recording the results of history by questionnaire and FFQ (Food Frequency Questionnaire) and processed using Nutrisurvey for FFQ and computer software using univariate and bivariate analysis with Chi-square test statistic with 95% confidence level. The results of univariate analysis showed that more hemorrhoid suffered by patients aged over 40 years. The results of the bivariate analysis showed no role of low-fiber diet in the occurrence of hemorrhoid (OR not found), but there was another factor associated with the occurrence of hemorrhoid, that is the type of work (OR = 6.5). Low-fiber diet, hemorrhoid history in the family, and habits of defecate position are not the risk factor for hemorrhoid in this research. The type of work is a risk factor for hemorrhoid.Keywords: hemorrhoid, low-fiber diet, FFQ
Co-Authors Abdiana Abdul Muthalib Ade Irma Ade Putra Adrial Adrial Afandi Afdal Afdal Afifah Muthmainnah Afrizal Agung Tri Sasongko Aimul Huda Aisah Aisah ALADIN ALADIN Alania Rosari Amel Yanis Amilia, Fenni Amir, Muhammad Annisaul Husna Aprilia, Dinda Ari Aprilia Dwiana Arida Fitrini Arina Widya Murni Arni Amir Asmadi asmadi Asril Zahari Astriana, Erizah Dian Astuti - Aulia, Hasnil Awalia, Nur Awalya, Misrha Tul Azriani, Yuni Baftim, Sharifah Sheha Syed Aziz Bakri Yusuf, Bakri Bayu Hendro Wicaksono Berkatul Jannah Bobby Indra Utama Budiarti Budiarti, Budiarti Budiyono, Aan Cecep Ibrahim Citra Ayu, Citra D Sulin D Sulin Dachriyanus Dalina Gusti Delmi Sulastri Delmi Sulastri Desi Sarli Desmawati Desmawati Desmiwarti Desmiwarti Detty Iryani Dewi ANGGRAENI Dewi Anggraini Dh Pasha, Sartika Sari Wardanhi Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Diana Putri Dilla, Sumadi Dista, Dini Xena Efandra, Rizky Eka Agustia Rini Elmatris, Elmatris Elvi Zusmar Zusmar Em Yunir, Em ENDRI ENDRI Endrinaldi Endy, Endy Erwani Erwani, Erwani Ester Pakpahan Eti Yerizel Eva Chundrayetti Evrina Solvia Soleh Evynatra, Evynatra F Arasy F Arasy F Arma F Arma Fachruddin, Sutiyana Fanisa, Sri Fathiyyatul Khaira Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Fauziah Elytha Febriani, Nia Febriyanti febriyanti febriyanti Fenny Oktrina Fauthrisna Fera Tri Susilawaty, Fera Tri Firdawati Firmadini, Firmadini Fitri Fitri Fitri Yani Fitri, Rodiyatul Geofani, Riri Fitria H Hanum H Hanum Hadi Ihsan Hadi Nasbey Hafni Bachtiar Hardisman Herman, La Ode Hermawati Sholeh Hotler Saruksuk Husna Yetti Husna Yetti Iis Aprinawati, Iis Ilmiawati Imam Hanafi Indah Paradifa Sari Indrapriyatna, Ahmad Syafruddin Intan, Shinta Ayu Irawati, Linda Irma Safitri Istigfarin, Ramadania jamaluddin hos Jamhari Jamhari Jaya, Asrul Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Johanes C. Mose Johanes C. Mose Joni Joni Juhaepa, Juhaepa Junaida. S Kamal Kasra Kasim, Syaifuddin S. Kasman Ediputra Kurnia Maidarmi Handayani La Iba, La La Tarifu Lasmawi Lestari, Intan Surya Lisma Evareny Lusianai, Wa Ode Lutfiah Hanim M. Syahrul Rizal Malinda Meinapuri Mardatillah Ay, Marisya Maryati Maryati Mayetti Mayetti Mega Ulfah Meilinda, Agus Mohammad Fauziddin Mohanis Mohanis Mohanis Mohanis Molli Wahyuni Mudjiran Mudjiran Mufarizuddin Muh Yusuf Muh. Rusli Muhammad Ishak Muhammad Rayyan Rifqi Muhammad Yusup Mulyani, Eka Riski Muslim Muslim Muslim Muslim Musnar Indra Daulay Mutia Felina Najirman Najirman, Najirman Nauli Tama Sari Netti Suharti Netti Suharti, Netti Nur Indrawaty Lipoeto Nurhaswinda Nurita, Suci Rahmani Nurmalina Nurmalina Nurmalina, Nurmalina Nursatia Saruksuk Nursyirwan Effendi, Nursyirwan Pedelokta, Rahma Putri Asilestari, Putri Putri, Irfadillah R. Witarsa Rahmani Welan Rahmi Gusliana Rahmi Nurjannah Rajab Rajab, Rajab Ramdhan Witarsa Rani, Afriza Rahma Rauza Sukma Rita Reza Fahlevi Ridwan, Harnina Rika Andriyani, Rika Rika Juliana Rima Semiarty Rinaldiansyah Rinaldiansyah Rinang Mariko, Rinang Risdianto Risdianto Rissa, Mutia Rohimin Rohimin Rosfita Rasyid Rozita Rozita Rumi Susanti Salbiah Samosir, Angela Santi Erliana, Santi Santi Hariani Saripah Saripah Sarmadan Sarmadan, Sarmadan Sarpin Sarpin, Sarpin Satiyem Say, Sarman Silvia, Nelmi Sirajuddin Sirajuddin Sisca Ningsih Siska Srijuita Siti Aisah Siti Yani Sri Andayani Sri Hartenti Sri Mulyanti Sri Sulastri Sri Yuliani Sriyanti, Roza Suhardi Suhardi Suharty Roslan, Suharty Sumule Genggong, Marsia Susilawati Susilawati Syahrul Rizal, Muhammad Syaripudin Syaripudin Syofyan Syofyan Tarifu, La Tawulo, Megawati Asrul Teti Zubaidah Tiara Dwi Pratiwi Triyunita, Rian Tuti Karyawati Tuwu, Darmin Ulvi Mariati Ulvi Mariati Ulya Uti Fasrini UMMI RASYIDAH Umran, La Ode Muhammad Umran, Laode Muh. Unaisah Unaisah Vaulinne Basyir Vitria Vitria Vivi Silawati Wa Ode Diana, Wa Ode Diana Wida Rianti, Wida Widya Ika Wahyuni Wisnu Purwanto Wizia, Lady Yanti Yandri Kusuma Yanti, Roza Sri Yantri Maputra Yeni Aryani Yenti Fitri Yosie, Ronita Yulia Primiyani Yulia, Dwi Yulianti, Defitri Yusnira Yusrawati Yusrawati Z Agus Z Agus Z Amri Z Amri Zahara, Sari Zamrul Umam Zelly Dia Rofinda Zihni, Khairina Zulfahmi Zulfahmi