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Journal : Journal of Parasite Science

Prevalence of Digestive Endoparasites (Helminth and Protozoa) in Domestic Pigeon (Columba livia) Male and Female in Tuban Melanie Aulia Ashfiyah; Setiawan Koesdarto; Hana Eliyani; Mufasirin Mufasirin; Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (761.489 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v6i1.34102

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the prevalence of major gastrointestinal helminthiasis and protozoal infections, the kinds of helminth and protozoa that infects and the effect of sex on pigeons in Tuban. Pigeons are taken from five The Tuban area is Widang, Montong, Jenu, Soko, Jatirogo. Each area is taken as many as 20 pigeons consists of 10 male pigeons and 10 female pigeons. Laboratory examinations were carried out in November to December 2021. Samples were examined by the native method, sedimentation, and flotation. Identification using a microscope using a 40x objective scale and 10x ocular scale. Data analysis using chi square test statistical analysis. 81% of the samples were positive for helminthiasis infection. Chi square test statistical analysis showed p value 0.022 (p<0.05) which means significantly different. 71% of samples were positive for gastrointestinal protozoa infection in pigeons in Tuban. Chi square test Results Statistical analysis shows p the value of 0.123 (p>0.05) which means that it is not significantly different. Type of protozoa found that Heterakis gallinarum (45%), Ascaridia columbae (42%), Capillaria sp. (41%), and Eimeria sp. (71%). That prevalence of helminthiasis in male pigeons higher (45%) compared to female pigeons (36%).
Anthelmintic Activity Test of Pare Leaves Extract (Momordica charantia L.) Against Worms Raillietina sp. by In Vitro Trifena Pristi Anindyta; Setiawan Koesdarto; Sri Agus Sudjarwo; Lilik Maslachah; mufasirin mufasirin; Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti; Lutfiah Annisa Billa
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (482.407 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v6i1.34496

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to prove that pare leaf extract (Momordica charantia L.) has anthelmintic activity against Raillietina sp. in vitro. This study consisted of four treatments and each treatment contained six replications, each of which consisted of six worms. The treatments in this research were K- with 1% CMC-Na, P1 with 2% extract concentration, P2 with 4% extract concentration, P3 with 8% extract concentration. Pare leaf extract has anthelmintic activity against Raillietina sp. in vitro with an effective dose of 8%. The higher the concentration of pare leaf extract, the higher the mortality rate of worms. The longer the immersion time, the higher the number of dead worms.
Prevalences of Gastrointestinal Parasitic in Dogs and Cats at Kaki 4 and K-5 Clinics Kediri City Taufan Ary Handoko; Poedji Hastoetik; Mufasirin Mufasirin; Herry Agoes Hermadi; Nusdianto Triakoso
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (523.395 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v6i2.36172

Abstract

Parasitic diseases of the gastrointestinal have a bad impact for dogs and cats. This study was conducted to determine the prevalence, types, and different of maintenance system on dogs and cats in Kaki 4 and K-5 clinics Kediri city. This study used 100 samples of cat and dog feses. The result showed 4% prevalence i.e. 2 samples are positively infected by Ancylostoma sp. (2%), 1 sample is positively infected by Toxocara cati (1%), and 1 sample is positively infected by Ancylostoma sp., Dipylidium caninum, and Toxascaris leonina (1%). Classified by maintenance system, the dogs and cats that maintenance with semi-intensif system prevalence was 2.1% (2/96), while intensif prevalence of 50% (2/4). Based on gender, male prevalence of 7.4% (4/54), while a female was not infected by gastrointestinal parasite. Classified by age, the dogs and cats under age of one year the prevalence of 4.2% (2/47), while those age one year or more prevalence was 3.8% (2/53). Based antiparasitic drugs that given the dogs and cats prevalence was 2.1% (2/96), while not given prevalence of 50% (2/4). Based on breed, the pure breed prevalence of 2.8% (1/36), mix breed prevalence of 12.5% (1/8), while the domestic breed prevalence was 3.6% (2/56).
Identification Prevalence Of Endoparasite In Canines Bayan Lepas, Penang Rekasni Adallin A/P Morgan A/P Morgan; Setiawan Koesdarto; Maslichah Mafruchati; Mufasirin; Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.44132

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type, prevalence and influence of sex and age on the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites on dogs in Bayan Lepas, Penang. A total of 100 samples of dog feces were collected from three Districts. Feces examination was performed by direct smear, sedimentation, and floatation methods. The kind of helminth was Trichuris sp. 2% (2/100), Dipylidium sp. 2% (2/100), Ancylostoma sp. 1% (1/100), Toxocara sp. 2% (2/100), Strongyloides sp. 2% (2/100) and protozoa Isospora sp. 18% (18/100), Giardia sp. 1% (1/100) samples were positively infected by helminth and protozoa. According to the statistics analysis, could be concluded that sex and age do not affect the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite.
Identification Of Gastrointestinal Protozoa Of Swine (Sus sp.) In Surabaya Slaughterhouse In Dry Season Amalia Rosydinasari Rosydinasari; Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti; Ira Sari Yudaniayanti; Mufasirin
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.44133

Abstract

Surabaya slaughterhouse provides pork cuts from several swine farms. Prior to slaughter, the swine were placed in a temporary pen which allows the transmission of gastrointestinal protozoa to fellow swine and to humans at the Surabaya slaughterhouse. This research was conducted to identify gastrointestinal protozoa of swine that slaughtered in Surabaya slaughterhouse. Total of 100 fecal samples was observed using native method, sedimentation method, Fulleborne floating method and Ziehl neelsen method. Based on the results, there were 47 samples positive. The protozoa found included Balantidium sp. with 46% prevalence, Eimeria sp. / Isospora sp. with 32% prevalence, Entamoeba sp. with 24% prevalence, and Blastocystis sp.with 12% prevalence.
Identification and Prevalence of Endoparasite on Layer Chicken in Udanawu Sub-district Blitar Khalissa Farah Alifia; Setiawan Koesdarto; Yulianna Puspitasari; Mufasirin; Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.38769

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determined the prevalence and infection degrees of endoparasite on layer chicken in Sub-district Udanawu, Blitar. Ninety-six samples were taken from layer chicken in 3 different villages namely Bakung Village, Tunjung Village, and Slemanan Village. The examinations taken in this study are fecal examination using native, sediment, and floating methods and blood examination using blood smear method. Result showed that 81.25% samples are positive for helminthiasis infection consisting of Ascaridia galli (66.67%), Heterakis gallinarum (45.83%), Raillietina sp. (31.25%), and Strongyloides avium (7.29%). Blood examination result shown there is no positive sample that infect layer chicken in Sub-district Udanawu, Blitar. Chi-Square test result showed there are significant difference (P<0.05) of Ascaridia galli and Heterakis gallinarum in Bakung Village, Tunjung Village, and Slemanan Village in Sub-district Udanawu, meanwhile there are no significant difference (P>0.05) of Raillietina sp. and Strongyloides avium. Range of infection degrees of helminthiasis in Bakung village, Tunjung village, and Slemanan Village are 608.75 ± 588.53, 223.12 ± 359.21, 156.25 ± 332.39. There are significant difference (P<0.05) on helminthiasis infection degree of layer chicken in Udanawu District, Blitar.
Identification of Gastrointestinal Parasite in Hospitalized Cats at Several Animal Clinics in Surabaya Using Faecal Examination Method Luthfiyyah Nur Afifah Siswandi; Agus Sunarso; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Mufasirin; Nusdianto Triakoso
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.39689

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identify the parasite species and prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites that infect cats hospitalized at several veterinary clinics in Surabaya using the faecal examination method. The type of this research is an observational with research design used in this study is a cross sectional study. The samples used in this study were 100 cat feces that were hospitalized at several veterinary clinics in Surabaya and each took 25 fecal samples. This sample was examined using native, sedimentation, and floating methods. The results showed 35% of samples were positively infected by gastrointestinal parasites with 28% parasites as single infection and 7% as mixed infection. The gastrointestinal parasites that identified in this study were Toxocara cati, Ancylostoma sp., Cryptosporidium sp., Isospora felis, and Isospora rivolta. The results of statistical analysis with chi square test showed that sex and age were not related to the prevalence of the gastrointestinal parasites in hospitalized cats at several animal clinics in Surabaya.
Stray Cat Gastrointestinal Protozoa Prevalence and Infection Degree in Madiun Public Health Center and Traditional Market Hayuning Nurrodhiya; Legowo, Djoko; Suprihati, Endang; Hastutiek, Poedji; Mufasirin; Rahardjo, Dadik
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i2.46201

Abstract

This study determine the prevalence and protozoa infection degree of gastrointestinal in stray cats at Public Health Center and Traditional Market of Madiun City. 80 fecal sample collected. Fecal samples examined with direct smear, sedimentation, and floatation method. Positive samples calculated using the Lucient-Brumpt method. The result of the examination in Public Health Center showed that 37,5% stray cat infected by Isospora sp., Entamoeba sp., and Cryptosporidium sp., with 1167.33a±168.373 infection degree. The examination result in Traditional Market showed that 62,5% stray cat infected by Isospora sp., Entamoeba sp., and Cryptosporidium sp., with 1186.00a±148.577 infection degree. The result of Chi Square analysis obtained p<0,05 indicated that there were significant differences between stray cat including faecal collection location, age, type of cat and faecal condition. The result of Kruskal Wallis analysis of the degree infection obtained p>0,05 indicated that there were no significant differences.
Culling Layer Hen Gastrointestinal Helminth Identification at Wonokromo Market Surabaya Fakhryyah Maharani Deviyanti; Hastutiek, Poedji; Arimbi; Mufasirin; Permata Sari, Dian Ayu; Sunarso, Agus
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i2.47979

Abstract

This study aimed to find out and identification gastrointestinal species parasites in cullinglayer hen which sold at in the Wonokromo traditional market Surabaya City. The samples were100 culling layer hen purchased from five merchant. Research design with purposive sampling.The samples was examined by having surgery through the digestive tract and fecal examination.Meanwhile, fecal examination used native methods, sediment and floating. Types of wormsidentified were Ascaridia galli, Heterakis gallinarum, Raillietina tetragona and Mediorhynchusgallinarum through examination the digestive tract surgery. There were Ascaridia galli, Heterakisgallinarum, and Raillietina sp. found in examination of worm egg in fecal. The prevalence ofparasite gastrointestinal in the culling layer hen in sold at in the Wonokromo traditional marketSurabaya City was 85%. The difference in percentage rates were likely due to seasonal factors,maintenance management, feeding and ranching systems.
Prevalence Rate and Infection Degree of Helminthiasis on Pigeon (Columbia Livia Domestica) in North Surabaya Ihda Hanny, Khurun'In Fadia; Djoko Legowo; Mufasirin; Kusnoto; Dian Ayu Permatasari; Poedji Hastutiek
Journal of Parasite Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i2.48823

Abstract

Pigeon meat is an alternative option to other poultry meat such as chikens. As pigeons are easy to keep and quickly reproduce. Improper hygene practices is a strong factor in helminthiasis transmission. This study aims to know the prevalence and degree of infection of helminthiasis in North Surabaya. 70 samples were taken from pigeon butchers in North Surabaya from September to November 2022. Dissection method was used for prevalence rate count and modified McMaster method was used to count degree of infection. The result shown that 70% of samples had positive worm infection. Types of worms found were R. cesticillus (55.7%), Ascaridia sp. (25.7%), Capillaria sp. (14.2%), Echinostoma sp. (2.8%) and Heterakis sp. (1.4%). Qualitative exam shown helminthiasis was more prevalent in adult pigeon than in squab, but analysis with Chi-square test shown no significant association between helminthiasis infection and age of the pigeons (P>0.05). Quantitative exam with McMaster method shown degree of infection of single Ascaridia infection in adult pigeons is 340 EPG while in Capillaria sp. is 287.5 EPG and 150 EPG in Heterakis. All of them are considered mild infection. Thus, proper loft and feed hygene method should be informed to prevent more transmission.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik Adi Sofyan Ansori, Muhammad Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Adikara, Tatang Santanu Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al arif, Mohammad Anam Al Arif, Muhammad Anam Alasrorik, Muhammad Hizbulloh Alfina Azkiana Amalia Rosydinasari Rosydinasari Anam Al Arif Andi Jayawardhana andi jayawardhana Ardianto Ardianto Arif Pratiwi Arif Rahman Nurdianto Arimbi Aryaloka, Suhita Aryati Aryati Aryati Aryati Azizah Bilqis Nurkarimah Bagaskara, Ryan Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto Benjamin Christoffel Tehupuring, Benjamin Christoffel Berlina, Cyrcilia Relita Boedi Setiawan Choirunnisa, Indaka Rachmah Chusniati, Sri Cindy Ercha Aulia Putri Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Desty Shafira Dewi Purwatiningsih Dhimar Maulud Dyahningrum Dian Ayu Permatasari Didik Handijatno Djoko Legowo Djoko Legowo Doohan Mahendra Doohan Mahendra DWI PUTRI RAHMAWATI Dyah Ayu Kurniawati Dyah Ayu Kurniawati Edward Yonas Kristijanto Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Eka Pramyrtha Elok Apriliawati Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum Endah Rochmatika Endang Suprihati Endang Suprihati Erma Safitri Fakhryyah Maharani Deviyanti Farezi, Reza Adrio Fatmawati, Mira Fatmawati Fauziah Fitri Hernanto Fedik Abdul Rantam Firdaus , Muhammad Aviv Fitri, Paraswita Eindah Fransiska Cicilia Beka Frida Aulya Arningdiah Galaxy Guardian Gunanti Mahasri Haditanojo, Wiyanto Hana Eliyani Hana Eliyani Hani Plumeriastuti Hanna Harnida, Hanna Hartono Hartono Hayuning Nurrodhiya Heni Puspitasari Herdiansyah, Akbar Dimas Hermin Ratnani Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidanah , Sri Hidanah, Sri Ihda Hanny, Khurun'In Fadia IMAM MUSTOFA Indasari, Elly Nur Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Istiana, Izzatul Iwan Sahrial Hamid Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Joko Prastowo Jumria, Andi Kenconojati, Hapsari Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Khalissa Farah Alifia Koesdarto Koesdarto Kurniawan, Muhammad 'Ahdi Kurniawan, Muhammad ‘Ahdi Kurniawati, Dyah Ayu Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Legowo, Djoko Lestari Wilujeng Lilik Maslachah Lisnanti, Ertika Fitri Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Luqman, Epy Muhammad Lutfiah Annisa Billa Luthfiyyah Nur Afifah Siswandi Mafruchati, Maslichah Maghfiroh, Nurutin Tutur Bifatikhatil M Masdiana C Padaga Melani Anggraini Melanie Aulia Ashfiyah Mirni Lamid Mirni Lamid Mochammad Amin Alamsjah Mohamad Yusuf Mohammad Guritno Suryokusumo Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Mufa, Ramy Inas Mahirah Muhamad Amin Muhammad Ahdi Kurniawan Muhammad Al-Syafiq bin Abdul Halim Muhammad Ridwan Muslimah, Bintang Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nedi Nedi Nenny Harijani Ni Komang Aprilina Widisuputri Nining Sari Virgandina Vinola Nizar Bachrudin Prihandono Nunuk D.R. Lastuti Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nurdianti Nurdianti Nurdianto, Arif Rahman Nurfaizah, Diza Ulya Nusdianto Triakoso Nuurin Ajrin Karim Ochtavia, Sherly P Kumaladewi Permata Sari, Dian Ayu Pinatih, Ayu Komang Ria Trie Dewi Poedji Hastoetik Poedji Hastutiek Poetranto, Emmanuel Djoko Pradana, Giffari Danindra Praja, Ratih Novita Pratama, Bima Putra Pratama, Ponasari Galuh Pratiwi, Arif Primarizky, Hardany Puput Ade Wahyuningtyas Puput, Sesa Purbowati, Tri Endah Puspikawati, Septa Indra Rahadju Ernawati Rahardjo, Adi Prijo Rahmandari, Dina Agylia Rahmatullah, Aldin Akbar Ramadhana Ramadhana Ramadhanty, Miladhiyah Nabila Ratna Damayanti Rekasni Adallin A/P Morgan A/P Morgan Retno Yuli Rimayanti Rina Vitriasari Riwu, Katty Hendriana Priscilia Romy Muhammad Dary Mufa Romziah Sidik Rosyta, Pegy Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti Saksono, Bayu Sapto Andriyono Sari, Fifin Kurnia Septian Hakim Susantoputro Setiawan Koesdarto Setiawan Kusdarto Sherly Ochtavia Silfia, Himatul Ilma Soeharsono Soeharsono Soetojo Soetojo Sri Agus Sudjarwo Sri Pantja Madyawati Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Sukarno, Gerda Sumartono Sumartono Sunarso, Agus Susilo, Rahadian Indarto Talita Yuanda Reksa Taufan Ary Handoko Tita Damayanti Lestari Tony Hartono Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Trifena Pristi Anindyta Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Vindo Rossy Pertiwi Wahidan Qodiip Maulana Warda Nafalizza Efendi Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Widi Nugroho Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Win Darmanto Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wurlina, W Yudanianyi, Ira Sari Yudaniayanti , Irasari Yudhana, Aditya Yulianna Puspitasari Yunus, Muchammad ZULFAH