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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences Teknotan: Jurnal Industri Teknologi Pertanian Jurnal Konseling dan Pendidikan BERKALA SAINSTEK Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Lingkungan Pro Food Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan PENDIPA Journal of Science Education Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Bisnis Jurnal Purifikasi Tibuana : Journal of Applied Industrial Engineering Jurnal Abadimas Adi Buana Jurnal Penamas Adi Buana Wahana : Tridarma Perguruan Tinggi WAKTU: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Al-Ard: Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) International Journal of Financial, Accounting, and Management SULUH: Jurnal Abdimas INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian JATI (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika) Jurnal Abdi Insani Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (DIJEFA) EMBISS: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis, Sosial International Journal of Economics, Management, Business, and Social Science MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Perikanan Indonesia Journal of Economics and Business Letters Jurnal Info Sains : Informatika dan Sains Seminar Nasional Hasil Riset dan Pengabdian (SNHRP) International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Matriks Teknik Sipil Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : Pemberdayaan, Inovasi dan Perubahan Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Industrial and Domestic Waste Management Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis dan Akuntansi (JEMBA) ASEAN Marketing Journal Prosiding (SIAR) Seminar Ilmiah Arsitektur JUARA: JURNAL WAHANA ABDIMAS SEJAHTERA INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Jurnal Sosial dan Sains Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Wawasan : Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Ekonomi dan Kewirausahaan Promotor: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat FASKES : Jurnal Farmasi, Kesehatan, dan Sains Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Simplisia Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan El-Mal: Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi & Bisnis Islam Ekobisman : Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis Manajemen Alamtana Neraca: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Tanjungpura Legal Review
Sri Widyastuti
Department Of Environmental Engineering, Engineering Faculty, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana, Dukuh Menanggal XII Surabaya, 60234, Indonesia
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Pembuatan Bioplastik Berbahan Baku Limbah Organik dengan Penambahan Tepung Tapioka dan Gliserol Sri Widyastuti; Rhenny Ratnawati; Nurmasyta Sylviana Priyono
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 11 No. 4 (2021): Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.11.4.677-684

Abstract

Bioplastic is a plastic that can be decomposed because it can return to nature. This study aims to examine the optimal composition for the of bioplastics with various compositions of raw material. Comparison of the composition of waste banana peel:tapioca flour:glycerol, respectively 1:10:7,5 (sample A) and 1:13:11,25 (sample B). The ratio of the composition of waste rice:tapioca flour:glycerol in sample C and D is 1:10:7,5 and 1:13:11,25, respectively. Bioplastics are processed by using a composite of banana peel or rice waste which is dried to a moisture content of 70%. 30 mL of distilled water was added to the bioplastic and heated until thickened. The bioplastic is molded in a baking sheet while it is still hot and in an oven at 117˚C, then cooled at room temperature. The optimal composition of bioplastic is found in sample B with a biodegradation test value of 58% and contains bioplastics with functional groups O-H, C-H, C=O, C=C, C-O and =C-H in the FTIR test results. The quality standard values ​​for the tensile strength test and elongation test at break in sample B have values ​​of 10.9 MPa and 29%, respectively.
Addition of Anadara Granosa Shell Chitosan in Production Bioplastics Rhenny Ratnawati; Sri Widyastuti; Yitno Utomo; Diana Evawati
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 13 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.13.2.175-185

Abstract

Bioplastics is a plastic composite material that can decompose quickly and is environmentally friendly when interacting with soil and microorganisms. The aims of the research are: to examine the optimal composition of bioplastics made from tapioca waste by adding blood clam shell chitosan and glycerol, to determine the quality of production bioplastics from tapioca waste with the addition of blood clam shell chitosan and glycerol, and to determine the chemical content of the clam shells. bioplastic function of tapioca with the addition of blood clam shell chitosan and glycerol. The method used is experimental. Production of bioplastic by mixing waste tapioca flour, chitosan, and glycerol with a composition of 65%:35%:5mL, 70%:30%:5mL, and 75%:25%:5mL and additional water. The sample was put into a water bath and stirred at a temperature of 80oC for 15 minutes. Bioplastics were printed in aluminum foil, dried at 100oC for 90 minutes and cooled at room temperature for 6 hours. Laboratory test samples with tensile strength, elongation at break, FTIR, and biodegradation tests according to SNI 7188.7:2016 in the category of bioplastic easily decomposed. The results of the tensile strength on PBA1 samples were 0.75 Mpa, PBA2 samples were 0.54 Mpa, and PBA3 samples were 0.34 Mpa. Test value for elongation at break the PBA1 sample is 23.68%, the PBA2 sample is 15.33%, and the PBA3 sample is 12.12%. The sample test results do not meet the quality standard value of SNI 7188.7:2016 for the bioplastic category. The optimal composition of bioplastics is found in the PBA2 sample using tapioca flour as raw material with chitosan and glycerol as much as 70%:30%:5mL with a tensile strength 0.54%, an elongation at break 15.33%, biodegradation of 43%, and has a bioplastic content with functional groups (C=C), (CO), (CH),(OH), (C=C), and (CH2)n in the FTIR test results.
The Addition of Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) from Anadara granosa and Glycerol on The Quality of Bioplastic Ratnawati, Rhenny; Widyastuti, Sri; Evawati, Diana; Susilowati; Diyana, Ulfatud
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 14 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.14.4.846

Abstract

Bioplastic material is derived from natural materials that microorganisms can break down producing water and carbon dioxide. With the expansion of chitosan, CaCO3 from Anadara granosa and glycerol, the structure of the materials utilized to create bioplastics from custard squander. The technique utilized was a trial, which started with producing chitosan and CaCO3 from Andara granosa. The production of bioplastics was completed with custard squander composites blended in with Anadara granosa with an organization of 80% : 20% with the expansion of CaCO3 and glycerol. The ratio of CaCO3 and glycerol differed into four creation proportions 0.3 g : 10 mL; 0.3 g : 15 mL; 0.4 g : 10mL; 0.4 g : 15 mL. Tensile strength upsides of tests 1 10.98 MPa. The elongation test values are sample 1 23.79%, sample 2 22.00%, sample 3 19.16%, and sample 4 23.80%. In the after effects of biodegradation tests with soil media, the worth is near sample 2 which can be evaluated by 51.5% with an ideal structure of the proportion of CaCO3 and glycerol 0.3 g : 15 mL.
Co-Authors A.wahdania adha, diaul Adikara, Bisma Prabawa Aflah, Abid Jalaluddin Afni, Nur' Agustinus Miranda W Ahmad Alamsyah Ahmad Jupri Amaro, Moegiratul Amro, Moegiratul Ananda Wulida Habibiyah Andi Ulfah Magefirah Rasyid Anggrahini, Theresia Anis Trisnaningsih Antik Sepdian Sari Arfa, Risa Suryananta Ari Hernawan arighy, imam sultan Aris Riantori Faisal Ariyani, Mutia Devi Ary Setyawan Ateniyanti Ateniyanti Ateniyanti Ateniyanti athfal, raudhatul Athia Zerlina Audah, Niswatul Aulia Nur Febrianti Awaka, Muhammad Qahar Azzahra, Fatima Badra, Sulaiman Baharuddin, Gunawan Baiq Dwintarahma Putri Baiq Rien Handayani, Baiq Rien Bambang Purwoko bandjarjani, Wahyu Bayu Retno Bisma Prabawa Adikara Budi Prijo Sembodo Cicilia, Siska D, Derriawan Daldiri Uluwiyahi Danang Puguh Wibowo Daniel Happy Putra Dano, Gita Hang DARMANSYAH . Derriawan Derriawan Derriawan, Derriawan Desi Eka Tama Dewi Isnaeni Diana Evawati, Diana Dimas Muhammad Rosyid Dito, Muhamad Fidel Raihan Diyana, Ulfatud Dody Handito, Dody Dwi Budi Santoso Dwi Sulistiani Eddy Supriyadi, Eddy Ediy, Rekyan Sesutyo Efriyanto Efriyanto Eka Sudarmaji Elya Antariksana Bachmida Erniati, Tri Erwin Permana Evawati , Diana Fatroni, Hanif Fazrian, Sitti Adiyaksa Feberina, Nona Dian febrian, muhammad zaeni Firdayanti, Annisa Firman Fajar Perdhana Fora, Rony Haendra Friska Adelina Sembiring Gunawan, Surtono Gusriani, Lefrina Gustari , Irvandi GUSTARI, IRVANDI Habibiyah, Ananda Wulida Hadi Nasbey Hairunnisa Handayani, Rosita Haqiqi, Nirwana Harini, Rizka Hasan, Delina Hendra Marfiadi , Ahmad Hendrawan Wicaksono Heni Pujiastuti Herlan Masrio Husniah, Gina Fitri Ida Istaharoh IGM Wirabrata Ilhami, Baiq Tri Khairina Ilhami, Bq Tri Khairina Indah Nurhayati Indah Nurhayati Indah Nurhayati Indriati, Petiana Irfan Ali, Irfan Istaharoh, Ida Joko Prasetio Joko Sutrisno Joko Sutrisno Joko Sutrisno Joko Sutrisno Joko Sutrisno Jusmartinah, Raja Karyanto, Yunus khulaivy, muhammad wisnu Kirtiyani, Ni Kadek Ayu Astiti KOSASIH KOSASIH, KOSASIH Kurniawan Yuniarto Kurniawan, Helminoufal Kurniawan, Nanda Sofian Hadi Kusnawati Tjahjani, Ida Laili Savitri Noor Laksono Trisnantoro Latifah, Nabila Fuadah Lies Putriana Lintang Arum Indahi, Dara Ma’fuddin, Teguh Yudha Marfiadi, Ahmad Hendra Marwansyah, Eko Ma’wa, Miftahil Melawati, Linda Mi’raj Fuadi Moegiratul Amaro moegiratul amaro Mohammad Ichsan, Mohammad Mombang Sihite Muhammad Al Kholif Muhammad Rubiul Yatim Mukhlishah, Neneng Rachmalia Izzatul Murtanto Murtanto Mutia Devi Ariyana Mutia Devi Ariyana Mutia Devi Ariyana, Mutia Devi Natalia, Dita Ayu Rani Nazaruddin Nazaruddin - Nazaruddin . Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Ningsi Ningsi Ningwulan, Eka Puspita Novi Yantih Novia Rahayu Nur Rohim, Imam Nuraini Nurmasyta Sylviana Priyono Nurrachman . Pangestu, Kukuh Waseso Jati permeswari, baiq dinda kasih Prakoso, Roy Prasedya, Eka Sunarwidhi Prasetio, Joko Pungut Pungut Pungut Pungut Asmoro Pungut Asmoro Pungut Pungut Pungut Pungut Pungut, Pungut Purwoto, Setyo Putra, Firmanudin Yuga Putri, Dwi Yolanda Putri, Sasi Fhatmayani Qoriasmadillah, Wanda Rabiatul Adawiyah Rachbini , Widarto Rahayaan, Natalia Rahim, Asiah Raja Jusmartinah Rasyda, Riezka Zuhriatika Ratnawati, Rhenny Rekyan Sesutyo Ediy Retno, Bayu Rien Handayani Rika Kaniati Risa Suryananta Arfa Riskarini, Dian rohmatika, ayulis Rony Haendra Fora Rosyid , Dimas Muhammad RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sagita, Sagita Sampurno Sampurno Sanusi, M. Dudi Abdullah Saragi, Sahat Saremben, Ayub Sari, Intan Fikri Purnama Savitri Noor, Laili sembodo, budi prijo seno sudarmono Hadi, seno sudarmono Sepdian Sepdian Setiadi, Sandi Setyaning Pawestri Setyo Purwoto Shirly Kumala Shite, Mombang Sihite , Mombang Sihite, Mombang Sitanggang, Maura Linda Siti Munawaroh Siti Munawaroh Solikah, Umi Solly Aryza Sri Budi Astuti, Sri Budi Sri Mulyani Sri Mulyani SUGITO Sugito - Sugito Sugito Sumarsono, Agus Sunarwidhi, Anggit Listyacahyani Susilowati Sutanto Sutanto SUTRISNO sutrisno, ahsani Suyantara, Yogi Syafruddin Syafruddin Syaifuddin, Hargiawansyah Firman Tabroni Teguh Yudha Ma’fuddin Thalib, Supriyadi Tilana, Cindy Marta Tri Isti Rahayu, Tri Isti Trisnaningsih, Anis Tryas Chasbiandani Unsunnidhal, Lalu Wahid, Ahmad Wahyu Bandjarjani Wahyuni, Ratna Salsabilah Wati, Husnul Wawan Gunawan Wawan Gunawan Weriningsih, Wiharyani Wibowo, Adi Tri Wiharyani Werdiningsih Wiyamo, Yoso Wiyarno, Yoso Wulandary, Putri Rahma Yesica Marcelina Romauli Sinaga Yitno Utomo Yogi Suyantara Yohanita Anggraini, Viona Yoso Wiyarno Yoso Wiyarno Yoso Wiyarno yulia puspita Zainuri . Zaroh, Pandima Fatimatuz Zuhdia, Lalu Diani Zulkifli Zulkifli , Zulkifli