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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA JURNAL PROMOSI KESEHATAN INDONESIA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan VISIKES Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Disability Studies Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Jurnal Administrasi Kesehatan Indonesia MEDISAINS Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Masyarakat CENDEKIA UTAMA Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) CENDEKIA UTAMA Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Jurnal Kebidanan Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Indonesia Journal of Health Education Jurnal Preventia Majalah Kesehatan FKUB Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Kesmas Indonesia: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat HIGIENE: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Jurnal Profesi Medika: Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JNKI (Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia) (Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery) Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Al-sihah: The Public Health Science Journal KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat GUIDENA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Psikologi, Bimbingan dan Konseling Journal of Epidemiology and Public Health Journal of Maternal and Child Health Krea-TIF: Jurnal Teknik Informatika Amerta Nutrition Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jambura Journal of Health Sciences and Research Jambura Health and Sport Journal Public Health Perspective Journal Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ners JUMANTIK: Jurnal Mahasiswa dan Peneliti Kesehatan Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Darma Agung Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Journal of Nursing and Health (JNH) Akper Yakpermas Banyumas MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Indonesian Journal of Health Community Narra J Interdisciplinary Social Studies Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Masyarakat JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat JURNAL KESEHATAN IBU DAN ANAK (KIA) Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Journal Research Midwifery Politeknik Tegal Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior Jurnal Info Kesehatan Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)

Zahroh Shaluhiyah

Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Diponegoro

Author-ID : 378416

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Analysis of Factors Correlated with the Incidence of Obesity In Women of Productive Age Revi Rosavika Kinansi; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Martha Irene Kartasurya; Dwi Sutiningsih; Matheus Sakundarno Adi; Wening Widjajanti
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Obesity is excessive accumulation of fat due to an imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. This study aims as a community diagnosis to determine the respondent's body mass index and to determine the risk factors that have a reciprocal effect on the nutritional status of the community. This study uses a cross sectional method with a descriptive approach and using a backward logistic regression method: Wald. Data collection is carried out to the population was 55 women who met the inclusion criteria aged 21-65 years and were willing to become respondents. The results of this study, obtained information that the age of the respondent has a significant influence on the obesity status of the community with a significant value of 0.043 with an opportunity of 1.072 times. Likewise, the respondent's work has a significant value of 0.015, this provides information that the more the respondent do the physical activity, can protect the body from obesity status by 1.940 times or almost 2 times for the better. Obesity has a chance of 0.065 times affecting the incidence of hypertension with p-value 0,011. Not only that, a person's stomach circumference is closely related to the incidence of obesity with a p-value of 0.019 and an odds ratio value of 5.019. Eating packaged food such as instant noodles which is often done by respondents has a significant effect on obesity status of 0.059. Instant food will have a negative effect of 3 times of obesity.

Health Officer Behavior in Adolescent Caring Health Services (Adolescent Care Health Services) at the Health Center Ita Alman Andela; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Antono Suryoputro
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 5 (2023): May
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i5.3547

Health problems in adolescents are so complex, one of which is unwanted pregnancies due to the low level of preventive promotive efforts in adolescents that must be carried out by health workers through the Adolescent Care Health Services program.This study aims to describe the behavior of health workers in implementing the Adolescent Care Health Servicesprogram at the Kapus. A qualitative method with a case study approach has been used in this study, researchers used interviews and observations to answer the research objectives. Interviews were conducted with informants who were determined through a purposive sampling technique, then observations were made to determine the completeness of the facilities and guidelines owned by the officers.This study found that the behavior of officers in Adolescent Care Health Services services did not meet the good standards of predisposing factors, reinforcing factors and enabling factors. Another problem is the double workload, geographical conditions which are in difficult territory.For this reason, it is recommended that apparatus and leaders form innovations to increase cross-sector collaboration as an effort to overcome geographical problems by providing infrastructure in the village, increasing youth empowerment, and conducting outreach regarding the Adolescent Care Health Servicesprogram specifically for youth.

Analisis faktor pemanfaatan pelayanan Rumah Sakit Jiwa: Systematic literature review Nabilah Salsabilah; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Syamsulhuda Budi Mustofa
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i2.9338

Background: Mental disorders are illnesses that have an impact on mood, behavior, thinking, or a combination of the three. In Indonesia, there are 236 million people who suffer from mental illnesses, with moderate mental disorders accounting for 6 percent of the population and severe mental illnesses for 0.17 percent of the population, 14.3 percent of whom are shackled. Up to 61.86 percent of individuals with mental illnesses lack access to basic medical care. This is due to the fact that Indonesia's access to mental health care has not been equal, high-quality, or cost-effective.Purpose: Provide an overview of the factors that influence the use of mental hospital services.Method: The Google Scholar, Scient Direct, Spinger, and Proquest databases were used to conduct article searches and were done between 2017 and 2022. The keywords "Utilization of mental hospital services" and "factors that influence mental hospital visits" were used in the article search. Additionally, inclusion and exclusion standards were used when looking for relevant research publications.Results: The utilization of mental hospital services is influenced by several factors, those are: 1) The accessibility of mental health services throughout the world is not evenly distributed. 2) A family's willingness to accept a member who has a mental disorder will boost recovery; 3) A family's ability to deal with a member who has a mental disorder will be improved.4) The family that accompanies them to the mental hospital tends to be male; 5) Families with limited resources may not stick to treatment; and 6) The stigma of society, which results in stigmatization and social exclusion for those with mental illnesses.Conclusion: Accessibility, attitude, knowledge, gender, financial support, and stigma are factors that affect the use of services at mental hospitals.Keywords: Utilization; Patient; Mental Disorders; Mental Hospital.Pendahuluan: Gangguan jiwa merupakan kondisi kesehatan yang berpengaruh terhadap pemikiran perilaku, suasana hati, atau kombinasi diantara ketiganya. Di Indonesia, jumlah penderita gangguan jiwa mencapai 236 juta orang, dengan kategori gangguan jiwa ringan 6 persen dari populasi dan 0,17 persen menderita gangguan jiwa berat, dimana 14,3 persen diantaranya mengalami pasung. Sebanyak 61,86 persen penderita gangguan jiwa belum mendapatkan akses layanan kesehatan sesuai dengan standar. Hal ini disebabkan karena kondisi akses pelayanan kesehatan jiwa di Indonesia belum memenuhi kebutuhan yang bermutu, terjangkau, dan merata.Tujuan: Memberikan tinjauan akan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan pelayanan rumah sakit jiwa.Metode: Pencarian artikel dilakukan dengan menggunakan database Google Scholar, Scient Direct, Spinger, dan Proquest. Pencarian artikel dilakukan antara tahun 2017 sampai tahun 2022. Kata kunci yang digunakan dalam pencarian artikel yaitu dengan kata kunci “Utilization of mental hospital service” dan “factors that influence mental hospital visits”. Kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi juga diterapkan dalam pencarian artikel penelitian terkait.Hasil: Pemanfaatan pelayanan rumah sakit jiwa dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, yaitu: Aksesibilitas pelayanan kesehatan jiwa di seluruh dunia belum merata; Sikap positif keluarga dalam menerima anggota keluarga yang mengalami gangguan jiwa akan membantu mempercepat dalam kesembuhan; Pengetahuan keluarga yang baik akan lebih baik dalam menghadapi anggota keluarga yang mengalami gangguan jiwa; Jenis kelamin keluarga yang mengantarkan ke rumah sakit jiwa cenderung laki-laki; Finansial, dimana keluarga yang memiliki finansial yang rendah akan mempengaruhi kepatuhan dalam pengobatan; Dan stigma dari masyarakat dimana seseorang yang mengalami gangguan jiwa akan di diskriminasi dan diabaikan di kelompok masyarakat. Simpulan: Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan pelayanan ke rumah sakit jiwa diantaranya yaitu aksesibilitas, sikap, pengetahuan yang dimiliki, jenis kelamin, dukungan finansial, serta stigma.

The Effect of Whatsapp and Zoom on Knowledge and Attitudes about Dangerous Signs of Pregnancy During COVID-19 Asih, Suci; Agushybana, Farid; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The dangerous sign of pregnancy can occur unpredictably, especially in the third trimester. In the COVID-19 pandemic, pregnant women are often worried about antenatal checks up because there is a potential for COVID-19 transmission, and education for pregnant women cannot be carried out because of social distancing, especially in red zone areas. This study is to measure the effect of Whatsapp and Zoom media on the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about the dangerous sign of pregnancy. This study used a quantitative approach with quasi-experimental research with a purposive sampling technique. Samples were taken with a proportion of 1:1 with a total of 32 respondents in each group. The measuring instrument used a questionnaire that has been tested for validity dan reliability. Data analysis used Friedman Test. The results of the analysis showed that there was an effect of Whatsapp and Zoom media on knowledge (p=0,0001) and attitude (p=0,0001) of pregnant women about the dangerous sign of pregnancy. Difference average score increase in the intervention group for knowledge dan attitude variables. Giving health promotion media through Whatsapp and Zoom media has been proven to increase the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about the dangerous sign of pregnancy and it can be applied in health services during the COVID-19 pandemic. Abstrak: Tanda bahaya kehamilan dapat terjadi tidak terduga, terutama pada trimester ketiga. Di masa pandemi COVID-19 ibu hamil sering kali khawatir dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan karena berpotensi menularkan COVID-19 dan edukasi kepada ibu hamil tidak bisa dilakukan karena social distancing terutama di kawasan zona merah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur pengaruh media Whatsapp dan Zoom terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian quasy-experimental dengan teknik purposive sampling. Sampel diambil dengan proporsi 1:1 dengan jumlah 32 responden pada setiap kelompok. Alat ukurnya menggunakan angket yang telah diuji validitas dan reabilitasnya. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Friedman. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh media Whatsapp dan Zoom terhadap pengetahuan (p=0,0001) dan sikap (p=0,0001) ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan. Selisih peningkatan skor rata-rata pada kelompok intervensi untuk variabel pengetahuan dan sikap. Pemberian media promosi kesehatan melalui media Whatsapp dan Zoom terbukti dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan dan dapat diterapkan dalam pelayanan kesehatan di masa pandemi COVID-19.

Literature Review: Use of Smartphones in Education for HIV/AIDS Patients Fatimatuzahro, Fatimatuzahro; Widjanarko, Bagoes; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

HIV/AIDS is an infectious disease and a cause of death in Indonesia. This disease requires medication adherence. Education plays an important role in the success of treatment adherence of HIV/ADIS patients. This study aims to analyze the use of smartphones in education on HIV/AIDS. The research design is a literature review using a systematic review by collecting research articles on the use of smartphones in education for HIV/AIDS patients. There are 10 research articles, with a period of 2017-2022. The results of the analysis of the articles show that the use of smartphone-based applications plays an important role in increasing the compliance of HIV/AIDS patients undergoing ARV treatment. Abstrak: HIV/AIDS merupakan penyakit yang menular dan menjadi penyebab kematian di Indonesia. Penyakit ini membutuhkan kepatuhan dalam pengobatan. Edukasi memegang peran penting dalam keberhasilan kepatuhan pengobatan pasien HIV/ADIS. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penggunaan smartphone dalam edukasi pada HIV/AIDS. Desain penelitian adalah literature review menggunakan systematic review dengan mengumpulkan artikel-artikel penelitian mengenai penggunaan smartphone dalam edukasi pada pasien HIV/AIDS. Artikel penelitian sebanyak 10 artikel dengan rentang waktu 2017-2022. Hasil analisis terhadap artikel-artikel diketahui bahwa penggunaan aplikasi berbasis smartphone berperan penting dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien HIV/AIDS menjalani pengobatan ARV. Pasien HIV/AIDS yang menggunakan aplikasi berbasis smartphone menunjukkan peningkatan kepatuhan pengobatan ARV.

Analysis of Compliance with the Application of Service Standards in the COVID-19 Era in 2021 at the Dental and Oral Polyclinic, Diponegoro National Hospital Ambarani, Eghia Laditra; Suryawati, Chriswardani; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

On March 11, 2020, WHO officially declared COVID-19 as a pandemic. The fast-spreading virus has a very large impact on society, from politics, economics, society, security as well as welfare. As health worker dentist has a high risk of getting infected by COVID-19. It is known that the practice of dentists is closely related to the production of aerosol, which is a risk of transmission of COVID-19 infection. Diponegoro National hospital also provides dental services during COVID-19. It is important to know the compliance of dentists and dental nurses in carrying out standard health services at dental and oral polyclinic Diponegoro National hospital during COVID-19. This study is observational research with a qualitative method. The research subject was as many as 17 informants. Collecting data was done by deep interviews and checklist observation. Data were analyzed using content analysis by collecting data, data reduction, presentation of the data, and conclusions. The results of this study show that the compliance of dentists and nurses at Rumah Sakit Nasional Diponegoro in health service standards during COVID-19 is good but not optimal due to the length of time required infrastructure to support health services during COVID-19, from the patient itself, and officer negligence. Abstrak: Pada tanggal 11 Maret 2020, WHO secara resmi mendeklarasikan COVID-19 sebagai pandemi. Virus Corona yang menyebar dengan cepat ini berdampak sangat luas, mulai dari politik, ekonomi, sosial, keamanan, serta kesejahteraan masyarakat. Sebagai tenaga kesehatan, dokter gigi memiliki resiko tinggi terinfeksi COVID-19. Diketahui bahwa aktivitas dokter gigi sangat erat berhubungan dengan produksi aerosol yang merupakan resiko penularan infeksi COVID-19. Rumah Sakit Nasional Diponegoro juga menyediakan pelayanan gigi selama COVID-19. Maka penting untuk mengetahui kepatuhan dokter gigi dan perawat gigi dalam melakukan standar pelayanan kesehatan di poli gigi dan mulut selama COVID-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan metode kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian ini sebanyak 17 informan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi check list. Data dianalisis dengan metode content analysis dengan tahapan pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan menarik kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kepatuhan dokter gigi dan perawat gigi di Rumah Sakit Nasional Diponegoro dalam pelayanan standar kesehatan selama era COVID-19 sudah baik namun belum optimal dikarenakan lamanya tersedia sarana prasarana yang dibutuhkan selama COVID-19, dari sisi pasien, serta dari kelalaian sumber daya manusia.

Analisis Faktor Penyebab Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Kairatu Seram Barat Amanupunnyo, Notesya Astri; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Margawati, Ani
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 3, No 2 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Kairatu Health Center is 1 of 17 health centers in the district of West Seram with the prevalence of anemia is high at 45.63 percent and 2017 anemic order to 7 of 10 diseases in PHC Kairatu. Prevalence is quite high compared to world 38,2 and in Indonesia 37.1 percent. The purpose of this study was to determine anemia in pregnant women using cross sectional and the total sample of 120 people.Data collected interviews and questionnaires, then analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Anemic respondents were more than those who were not anemic with the highest category of moderate anemia. Most of the respondents' ages are not at risk, slight parity, distant pregnancy distance, most trimester 3 gestational, but prenatal care is not up to standard. The test results for the cost of consuming iron supplements (p=0.030) and coffee/tea consumption (p=0.004) correlated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women. The influential variables were consumption of iron supplements (OR=17,763) and coffee/tea consumption (OR=17,590) while age a protective factor (p=0,196). Pregnant women who do not adhere to consuming Fe tablets and often consume coffee/tea greatly affect the prevalence of anemia. Anemic education and prevention through various media and controlling the distribution of Fe tablets and consumption of Fe tablets through drug consumption cards can be carried out continuously to suppress pravalence anemia.

The Effectiveness of Using Comics in Efforts to Increase Adolescent Health Knowledge: A Literature Review Septialti, Delita; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Widjanarko, Bagoes
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S1 (2022): Suplement 1
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

The use of media following the conditions of the audience or recipient of the message is one of the success factors in giving messages. Comics are one of the most effective media for adolescents. The display of comics with pictures and colours becomes one of their attractions. The simple language and funny stories make adolescents not feel bored when reading the comic. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of comics in increasing health knowledge in adolescents. The research method used is a literature review. Twenty articles have been filtered based on inclusion and exclusion criteria published between 2018-2022. The results show that comics can increase adolescent health knowledge, even for materials that are considered sensitive. Comics are an innovation in health promotion because they are not dull. The language of comics is simple enough for teenagers to analyze. It increases their motivation to learn because they do not pressure them. Comics do not only help teenagers but also help givers of material in facilitating delivery. In addition, acceptance from teenagers also encourages the use of comics as a medium for learning health. Comics are innovations in health media that effectively increase adolescent health knowledge, even for sensitive themes. It is recommended that health agencies use comics as an educational medium to facilitate the delivery of material. Abstrak: Pemilihan media yang sesuai dengan kondisi audiens atau penerima pesan menjadi salah satu faktor keberhasilan dalam pemberian pesan. Komik adalah salah satu media yang efektif bagi anak-anak. Dengan tampilan komik yang bergambar dan berwarna menjadi salah satu daya tarik bagi anak-anak. Selain itu bahasa komik yang sederhana dan cerita yang lucu membuat anak-anak tidak merasa bosan ketika membacanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas komik dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan pada remaja usia awal. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah literature riview terdapat 20 artikel yang sudah disaring berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan komik dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan remaja, bahkan untuk materi yang dianggap sensistif. Komik menajdi inovasi dalam promosi kesehatan karena tidak membosankan bahasa komik cukup sederhana untuk dianalisis oleh remaja, meningkatkan motivasi belajar remaja karena tidak memberikan tekanan. Komik tidak hanya membantu remaja namun juga membantu pemberi materi dalam mempermudah penyampaian. Selain itu penerimaan dari remaja juga mendorong penggunaan komik sebagai media untuk belajar kesehatan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan komik adalah inovasi dalam media kesehatan yang efektiv dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan remaja bahkan untuk tema yang sensitive. Disarankan untuk instansi kesehatan menggunakan komik sebagai media edukasi untuk mempermudah penyampaian materi.

Empowerment Approachas A Stunting Prevention Intervention: Scoping Review Ratna Trisilawati; Zahroh Shaluhiyah; Bagoes Widjanarko
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 2: June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Stunting is a cumulative reflection of chronic nutrition, infection, and other factors that occur from time to time and cause health problems and poor child development, and can endanger the quality of life of future generations of a nation. Interventions to overcome the problem of stunting have been carried out in various ways, both specifically and sensitively. Stunting is still a global issue, and various interventions have been carried out to overcome it, one of which is the empowerment approach which is an important principle to improve the quality of life. This study is a scoping review that contains literature on empowerment as a stunting prevention intervention. Article searches are carried out using online databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and Proquest. PRISMA flow chart was used for selection. The search results yielded 4,419 literature, title screening rejected 1,648 kinds of literature, and 115 items screened full text, with 12 kinds of literature meeting the inclusion requirements. The empowerment approach that is often carried out is women's empowerment, but in stunting prevention interventions, women's empowerment approaches are not enough to require other empowerment efforts such as empowering cadres as well as families and communities. The involvement of the community’s active role is necessary to prevent stunting because the community is the front line and understands the problems that occur in their respective regions, so the concept of the approach top-down and bottom-up must work well together. Joint efforts are needed in preventing stunting, one of which is the empowerment that is not only focused on empowering women but can also be empowered cadres, families, and communities. In determining empowerment indicators, it is hoped that it will not be too broad because the indicators, domains, and questions used in a study aimed to measure empowerment or in developing an empowerment index. Abstrak: Stunting adalah cerminan kumulatif dari gizi kronis, infeksi, dan faktor lain yang terjadi dari waktu ke waktu dan menjadikan masalah kesehatan serta tumbuh kembang anak yang buruk, serta dapat membahayakan kualitas hidup generasi masa depan suatu bangsa. Stunting masih menjadi isu dunia, dan berbagai intervensi telah dilakukan untuk mengatasinya, salah satunya dengan pendekatan pemberdayaan yang merupakan prinsip penting untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup. Kajian ini merupakan scoping review yang memuat literatur tentang pemberdayaan sebagai intervensi pencegahan stunting. Pencarian artikel dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan database online seperti Google Scholar, PubMed, dan Proquest. Diagram alir PRISMA digunakan untuk seleksi. Hasil pencarian menghasilkan 4.419 literatur, penyaringan judul ditolak 1.648 literatur dan 115 item disaring teks lengkap, dengan 12 literatur memenuhi persyaratan inklusi. Pendekatan pemberdayaan yang seringkali dilakukan adalah pemberdayaan perempuan, tetapi dalam intervensi pencegahan stunting pendekatan pemberdayaan perempuan saja tidak cukup perlu upaya pemberdayaan lainnya seperti pemberdayaan kader maupun keluarga serta masyarakat. Pelibatan peran aktif masyarakat sangat diperlukan sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting, karena masyarakat adalah garda terdepan dan memahami masalah yang terjadi diwilayah masing-masing, sehingga konsep pendekatan topdown dan bottom up haruslah bersinergi dengan baik. Perlu upaya bersama dalam pencegahan stunting salah satunya dengan pemberdayaan yang tidak hanya difokuskan kepada pemberdayaan perempuan saja tetapi dapat juga dilakukan pemberdayaan kepada kader, keluarga maupun masyarakat. Dalam penentuan indikator pemberdayaan diharapkan tidak terlalu luas karena indikator, domain dan pertanyaan yang digunakan didalam sebuah penelitian bertujuan untuk mengukur pemberdayaan atau dalam pengembangan indeks pemberdayaan.

Caretakers' Role in Personal Hygiene Children with Down Syndrome Purnamawati, Rifka; Shaluhiyah, Zahroh; Suryoputro, Antono
Journal of Maternal and Child Health Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023)
Publisher : Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26911/thejmch.2023.08.03.01

Background: Despite their flaws, children with down syndrome require caretakers' involvement, especially in personal hygiene. Caretakers play a critical role in meetings in terms of cleanliness. This study investigates the role of caretakers in the Personal Hygiene of children with down syndrome. Subjects and Method: This study was a qualitative phenomenological approach conducted at Public Disability-Specific Schools in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia. Purposive sampling of 10 people based on specific criteria is used to find participants. In-depth interviews, observations, and field notes were used to collect data. Results: This study has resulted that the role of caretakers in the personal hygiene of children with down syndrome is divided into five themes: developing communication skills with children, providing examples through specific media, providing surrounding support, providing a reward or consequences, and modeling. Conclusion: The role of caretakers has a significant impact on the learning of personal hygiene, so strategies are required to enable children to carry out self-cleaning tasks thoroughly. Keywords: caretaker; personal hygiene; down syndrome. Correspondence:Rifka Purnamawati. Master’s Program in Health Promotion, Diponegoro University, Indonesia. Email: rifka_purnamawati@yahoo.com. Mobile: +6287836126783.

Co-Authors A., Oktarisa Khairiyah AA Sudharmawan, AA Adi Heru Husodo Adi, Lukas Tersono Adi, Matheus Sakundarno Aditya Kusumawati Aditya Kusumawati, Aditya Adzika, Alda Afifah, Aini Ula Agnes Nova Astrida Purba Agung Budianto Agus Soewandono Agus Suwandono Ahla Hulaila Aini Soeyono Aisyah Lahdji Akha Pratila Sari Amalia, Aam Amalinda Kris Wijayanti Amanupunnyo, Notesya Astri Ambarani, Eghia Laditra Andi Ardiansyah Nurdin Ani Margawati Ani Margawati Ani Purwanti Anik Widyastuti Anindhita Setianingrum Anita Nugrahaeni Anna Uswatun Qoyimah Annastasia Ediati Annisa Novanda Maharani Utami Antono Surjoputro Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputro Antono Suryoputroa, Antono Antono Suryosaputro Any Setyawati Apoina Kartini Aprianti, Aprianti Aprilliana, Risma Ardiningsih, Eka Setya Argyo Demartoto, Argyo Arianto Arianto Arrum Firda Ayu Maqfiroch, Arrum Firda Ayu Asih Puji Utami Asih, Suci Asnia Uliya Devi Auliya Rahmawati Ayu Fitriani Ayun Sriatmi Bagoes Widjanarko Bagoes Widjarnako Baju Widjasena Basiroh, Umi Malikhatul Benita Noffritasari Benita Noffritasari Berlian Rachmani Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Besar Tirto Husodo Bina Kurniawan Boediarsih Boediarsih, Boediarsih Bugis, Nova Cahya Ningrum Cahya Tri Purnami Cahya Tri Purnami, Cahya Cahya Tri Utami Chania Oktrisia Chintya Dewi Prastica Putri Chriswardhani Suryawati Damayanti, Ria Daranida Normandia Visina Darmoris, Darmoris Daru Lestantyo Daru Lestantyo Deaselia Carmelita Delita Septialti Delita Septialti Della Zulfa Rifda Denali, Citra Desi, Nina Maria Dewa Ayu Putu Mariana Kencanawati, Dewa Ayu Dewi, Miralda Septri Dian Ardyanti Rauf Dian Femala Dina Lusiana Setyowati Dwi Murtono Dwi Pudjonarko Dwi Susilawati Dwi Sutiningsih Dwiantoro , Luky Dyah Anantalia Widyastari Efa Nugroho Eghia Laditra Ambarani Eghia Laditra Ambarani Ekowati, Ekowati Elisabeth Samaran Elisra Prabawanti Mahadi Emmy Riyanti Eny Widiyasari Eridani Khairunnisa Eva Lestari Eva Lestari Eva Lestari Evicenna Naftuchah Riani, Evicenna Naftuchah Fairuza Alief Fankari, Ferdinan Farah Husna Fadhilah Farid Agushybana Farid Farid Agushybana Farid Noor Fatimatuzahro Fatimatuzahro Fatimatuzahro Fatimatuzahro Fatimatuzahro Fatimatuzahro Fauni, Alimni Mayang Febyanesti, Athika Reza Ferdian, Nizaar Firdha Rahma Nurbadlina Firdha Rahma Nurbadlina Gita Fajrianti Gunadi Gunadi Hafidzah, Ummi Khoirul Handayani, Novia Handayani, Sri Handayani, Thukul Prasiddha Hanwaring Puri, Citra Hapsari, Ariska Tri Harbandinah Pietojo Hasna Fadhilah Muflihah Hati, Konstantinus Heni Pujiastuti Heni Purnamasari Henry Setyawan Susanto Henry Setyawan Susanto Herdanindita, Erdelia Heri Winarno Herlin Fitriani Kurniawati Hery Setiawan, Hery Hillary Jeany Alfaresedes Ida Wahyuni Ida Widiawati, Ida Ika Mustikasari, Ika In Rahmad Widiyanto Muhni Inayanti, Eli Indira Krisma Rusady Indriyani Indriyani Iswati, Indah Ita Alman Andela Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Justin Parahita Karin Gandeswari Karisma, Riski Candra Karyono Karyono Kezia Albertha Khairiyah, Oktarisa Kharimaturrohmah, Ima Khoiriyah Isni Kristawansari, Kristawansari Kurnia Ramadhani, Kurnia Kurniawan, Yuniar Deddy Kurniawati Danu Iswanto, Rery Kusyogo Cahyo Kusyogo Cahyo Laila Wahid Laksmono Widagdo Laksmono Widagdo Laksmono Widagdo Larasati, Nurina Dyah Lela Ayu Rezza Bella Lestari, Heni Eka Lily Kresnowati Lukas Tersono Adi Luky Dwiantoro M. Sakundarno Adi MARIA BINTANG Martha Irene Kartasurya Maryam Alifia Nurhayu Mateus Sakundarno Adi, Mateus Sakundarno Matheus Sakundarno Adi Mita Anindita, Mita Muchlis Achsan Udji Sofro Muhammad Amrullah Pagala Muhammad Azinar Mulawarman, Andi Murtono, Dwi Mushofa, Syamsulhuda Budi Mustafa, Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa , Syamsulhuda Budi Musthofa, Syamsul Huda Budi Nabilah Salsabilah Najma Fitya Afifa Nanik Setiyawati, Nanik Nari, Jois Nia Primilies Oktania Nicholas J Ford Nicholas J. Ford Niken Meilani Niken Meilani Nizaar Ferdian Notesya Astri Amanupunnyo Nova Fitria, Nova Nugrahaeni, Anita Nugroho, Farid Setyo Nur Shadrina Nasution Nurdin, Andi Ardiansyah Nurrachma, Adennisa Yunitasari Nurul Laili Hidayati Rizqie Oktania, Nia Primilies Pandega, Arif Parahita, Justin Paramytha Magdalena Sukarno Putri Pasaribu Habeahan, Rosdiana Oktaviani Prastiwi, Nining Pratiwi Sulistyani Pratiwi, Nastiti Bandari Prisca Dama Shinta Priyadi Nugraha P Priyadi Nugraha Prabamurti Puguh Riyanto Puguh Riyanto Puja Anggun Febiani Puri Fatma Sari Puri, Citra Hanwaring Purnamawati, Rifka Putri Ade Chandra Putri Asmita Wigati putri sari nugrahaning dewi Putri, Shieldine Putriyani, Yuni Qatrannada, Shabrina Arifia Qoyimah, Anna Uswatun Qurrota Ayun Rahayu, Lintang Kemuning Mustikaning Rani Tiara Desty Ratih Indraswari ratih indraswari Ratih Indraswari Ratna Dewi Handayani, Ratna Dewi Ratna Trisilawati Ratri Kartikasasmi Ratu Matahari Revi Rosavika Kinansi Revi Rosavika Kinansi Riendy Aanisah Putri Riki Susmiati, Riki Rinto B Rizky Amelia Rochmiati Rochmiati Sabrina Gayatri Safura, Ninda Anisa Erika Sakundarno Adi Salma Adilah Putri Salsabilah, Nabilah Santoso Ujang Effendi Saroh Saroh, Saroh Sasanti, Serafina Damar Satar Satar, Satar Septialti, Delita Septian Emma Dwi Jatmika, Septian Emma Dwi Septo Pawelas Arso Septo Pawelas Arso Shabrina Hasnaulia Safarah Shinta Kristianti Shofa, Ikhwanush Silvi Ayu Rakhmawati Sinta Lestari Sipayung, Putri Labibah Asrianto Siswi Jayanti Siti Chunaeni Siti Masfiah Siti Waghisatul Astutik Sofro, Muchlis AU Sofwan Indarjo Sri Achadi Nugraheni Sri Endang Windiarti Sri Suwitri Sri Winarni Sri Winarni Suci Asih Suci Musvita Ayu Sugiarto, Heri Suhardi S Sukenty, Ninik Trisnawati Sulastri Sulastri Sulistiyani Sulistiyani Surjoputro, Antono Suryosaputro, Antono Susi Iravati Susilaksmi, Ida Susilaningsih, Is Susmayani, Utin Sutiyono Sutiyono Sutopo Patria Jati Suwarno Suwarno, Suwarno Swastika, Dita Primanda Arum Syamsul Huda Budi Musthofa Syamsulhuda BM Syamsulhuda Budi Mustofa Syamsulhuda Budi Mustofa Tamara Yushe Tanjung Anitasari Indah Kusumaningrum Titi Legiati PS Tri Nurul Azizah Ulwiyah, Lathifah Umi Malikhatul Basiroh Ummi Khoirul Hafidzah Wahyuni Wulandari Wardhani, Putri Kusuma Wening Widjajanti Wening Widjajanti Wenny Wahyuni, Wenny Widjanarko, Bagus Wijaya Hermawan, Gandha Yekrita Selena Sitohang Yulia Elesta Nitbani Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuningsih, Silvia Anita Yunita Widyastuti Yuzzi Afraniza Zainab Zakiudin, Ahmad Zidni Nazria Zulfikri Zulkaidah Zulkaidah Zulkaidah, Zulkaidah

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