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All Journal USU LAW JOURNAL Journal of International Law Arena Hukum Jurnal IUS (Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan) Jurnal Akta Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Jurnal Hukum Samudra Keadilan JOURNAL OF SCIENCE AND SOCIAL RESEARCH JURNAL MERCATORIA Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Unes Law Review Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Jurnal Hukum Positum Journal of Law Science Jurnal Yustitia JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI Jurnal Hukum Bisnis JHR (Jurnal Hukum Replik) ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum LEGAL BRIEF REUSAM ; Jurnal Ilmu Hukum International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) Iuris Studia: Jurnal Kajian Hukum NOMOI Law Review Jurnal Al-Hikmah Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Visi Sosial Humaniora International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Indonesian Journal of International Law Locus: Jurnal Konsep Ilmu Hukum Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan Fiat Iustitia: Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Digital (MINISTAL) Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Fiat Iustitia : Jurnal Hukum Jurnal Pencerah Bangsa Jurnal Ilmu Multidisplin EduYustisia Jurnal Edukasi Hukum Journal Publicuho Recht Studiosum Law Review Riwayat: Educational Journal of History and Humanities Mahadi : Indonesia Journal of Law Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Indonesia (J-PeHI) Journal of Law & Policy Review Kanun: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Acta Law Journal Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Neoclassical Legal Review: Journal of Law and Contemporary Issues Indonesian Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences ULJLS
MAHMUL SIREGAR
Universitas Sumatera Utara
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Journal : Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis

 1 
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Kreditur Akibat Wanprestasi dalam Perjanjian Hutang Piutang yang Diikuti dengan Akta PPJB dan Kuasa Menjual: Studi Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Kepanjen Nomor 124/PDT.G/2019/PN.KPN Evlin Yosephin Natazza Simanjuntak; Hasim Purba; Mahmul Siregar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 9 (2025): Tema Hukum Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i4.1286

Abstract

The sale and purcase agreement (PPJB) of land accompanied by a power of attorney to sell is frequently used as collateral in debt agreements. However, such a PPJB does not constitute valid legal collateral because it lacks executorial power and is susceptible to annulment by the court. This creates legal risk for creditors in the event of default by the debtor. Notaries must be held accountable for eansuring the accuracy and conformity of documents with actual conditions to prevent legal losses. Therefore, it is advi for creditors to use legally recognized forms of collateral, such a mortage risk (hak tanggungan), to ensure legal protection and debt repayment certanly. Legal protection for creditors can also be strenghened through fair contractual clauses and legal action in cases of default or unlawful condut.
Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Notaris terhadap Akta Partij Rapat Umum Pemegang Saham (RUPS) dan akta Partij Putusan Sirkuler Pemegang Saham Perseroan Terbatas: (Studi Putusan Nomor 46/PDT.G/2023/PN CBI jo. 236/Pdt.G/2019/PN.Bdg jo. 141/Pdt.G/2018/PN Blb) Gusnia Hanako; Hasim Purba; Mahmul Siregar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i4.1434

Abstract

This study examines the problems in the preparation of circular decision deeds and General Meeting of Shareholders deeds by notaries, particularly related to the lack of notarial neutrality and the failure to incorporate the parties' intentions into the deed, which renders the deed invalid. Using normative legal research methods with qualitative analysis, this study analyzes several court decisions and concludes that in Decision Number 46/PDT.G/2023/PN CBI and 236/Pdt.G/2019/PN.Bdg jo its cassation decision, as well as Decision Number 141/Pdt.G/2018/PN Blb jo its appeal and cassation decisions, the notaries were proven to have committed unlawful acts based on Article 1365 of the Civil Code for violating the Notary Position Law, although the researcher considers the decision in the second case to be inappropriate because the notary had exercised his authority in accordance with regulations by incorporating the parties' intentions into the deed.
Pembatalan Akta Perjanjian Pinjam Meminjam dan Kuasa Menjual yang Dibuat Notaris Karena Alasan Adanya Cacat Kehendak: (Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 2828 K/Pdt/2017) Chrisintia Sitompul; Hasim Purba; Mahmul Siregar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i4.1611

Abstract

An agreement arises from the mutual consent of two or more parties. This consent in formed through the meeting of an offer and an acceptance. For an agreement to be valid and binding, it must meet serveral conditions as sipulated in Article 1320 of the Indonesian Civil Code. However, it is posible for such consent to be flawed due to a defect of will (wilsgebreke). This research is a normative juridical study with a descriptive aproach. The case analyzed in Supreme Court Decision Number 2828 K/Pdt/2017 Concerns the nullification of notarial Deed Number 4 and Deed number 5 dated August 5,2015, wich where deemed legally invalid due to actions of one party and the involvement of the notary. This study found that the defect of will included deceit, fraud, and imbalance in the formation of the deed. The cancelation of a notarial deed nullifies its legal force, and thus renders the legal consequences of the agreement unenforceable.
Gugatan Actio Pauliana terhadap Pengalihan Utang Komisaris dalam Kepailitan Perseroan Terbatas: (Studi Putusan Mahkamah Agung Nomor 436 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2021) Mona Lamtiur Es. Cape; Sunarmi; Mahmul Siregar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i4.1621

Abstract

Actio Pauliana lawsuit becomes a legal instrument that can be used by curators to cancel debt transfers that harm bankruptcy assets and creditor masses. The method used is normative juridical research method through library studies to obtain secondary data in the form of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials related to the problems studied. This research has a descriptive nature, and the data is analyzed qualitatively. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the transfer of commissioners' personal debts to limited liability companies is generally invalid because it violates the principle of separate legal entity, creates conflict of interest, and potentially harms creditors, so it can be canceled through Actio Pauliana lawsuits if it meets the elements regulated in Law No. 37 of 2004. Supreme Court Decision Number 436 K/Pdt.Sus-Pailit/2021 demonstrates the proper application of Actio Pauliana by prioritizing creditor interest protection and affirming that peace agreements cannot bind curators in carrying out their duties to maximize bankruptcy asset recovery.
Akibat Hukum Perbuatan Pendiri yang Tidak Merealisasikan Setoran Modal pada Perseroan Terbatas Shawina Widyandarie; Hasim Purba; Mahmul Siregar
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i4.1628

Abstract

Founders who fail to make capital contributions to limited liability companies create legal uncertainty because valid legal entity status requires proof of capital deposits. This research employs normative juridical methodology with statutory and library research approaches. The study concludes that founders must fulfill capital contribution obligations after company establishment to ensure legal certainty. Legal consequences of non-contribution constitute unlawful acts resulting in suspended shareholder rights and joint liability for damages. Founders must fulfill capital contribution responsibilities so that corporate organs can perform legal acts with legal certainty in company management.
Co-Authors Abdi, Muhammad Parrij Abdul Aziz Alsa, Abdul Aziz Abdul Rauf Abdullah, Fauzi Adi Gunawan Adi Saputra Adli Fahmi Lubis, Muhammad Adryansyah, Dony Aflah, Aflah Agnest Elga Margareth Agusmidah Agusmidah Aida Nur Hasanah Aldi Subartono Alvi Syahrin Alvi Syahrin Amala, Sri Rizky Amanda Serena Amrizal Fahmy Fahmy Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Andi Rian Djajadi Andreas Iriando Napitupulu Angga, Suheri Anthonius Ginting Antonius Leonard Tarigan Aprilyana S., Idha Ardiantha Putera Sembiring Arifiyanto, Joiverdia Ariq Ablisar Ashri Azhari Baeha Aulia, Kevin Aziz, Muhammad Fauzan Azwar, Tengku Keizerina Devi Berliane, Aurelia Binsar Parulian Sitanggang Bismar Nasution Bismar Nasution Bismar Nasution BISMAR NASUTION Bismar Siregar, Bismar Bobby Kurniawan Bonardo Marbun BUDIMAN GINTING Cahya Wijaya Calvin Calvin Chairiyah Ella Sari Siregar Chairuna, Tengku Mita Chaniago, Alfajri Muhammad Charles Silalahi Cherdina Efenti Choirun Parapat Choky Permana Hutagalung Chrisintia Sitompul Churairah, Abu Cindy Theresia Br Manurung Ciptawan, Ciptawan CLAUDIA, MARGARETHA YEREMIA Daulay, Harmona Dede Aquari Irawan Surbakti Dedi Harianto Delfani Febryana Lubis Dezky Muji Setyo Diah Ayu Oktriningsih Dwi Putri Rezky Sihite Dwi Rahmawati Ebenezer Simanullang Edy Ikhsan Efendi Tambunan Eka Husnul Hidayati Ekaputra, Mohammad Elbert, Elbert Elikson Rumahorbo Emya Pratidina Sembiring Endame Suranta Ginting Eri Lukmanul Hakim Pulungan Eric Tanaka Erlinda Vivi Yusanti Evlin Yosephin Natazza Simanjuntak Faisal Akbar Nasution Faisal Anshari Dwana Faradila Yulistari Ferawati Br.Tarigan Fernando Enrico Fermi Partahi Fidelis Haposan Silalahi Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar Fitri Yanni Dewi Siregar Floraulina Theadora Tarigan Frans Affandhi Fransiska Harahap Freddy VZ. Pasaribu Gunawan, Andrie Gusnia Hanako Hady, Faisal Hafizhah, Annisa Handoko, A.D Hani Riadho Nasution Hanie, Meidina Zulfa Hasim Purba Hasim Purba Hasim Purba HASIM PURBA Hendra Adiwijaya Herbert Rumanang Herianto Herianto Herman Brahmana Hery Widijanto Hilbertus Sumplisius M. Wau Hutagalung, Jessica Imelda Putri Idha Aprilyana Sembiring Idris, Siti Hafsyah Ika Wahyuni ILHAM FAUZI Ilham Rohjadina Imanuel Sembiring Imastian Chairandy Siregar Isnaini Isnaini, Maulida Jannah, Rizki Nurul Jelly Leviza John Bert Christian Jonathan Arga Simbolon, Berry Juergen K. Marusaha. P. Panjaitan Julia Agnetha Br. Barus Julisman Julisman Junandar Indra Tongam Panggabean Jusak Tarigan Kaban, Maria Kamaluddin Pane Keizerina Devi Keizerina Devi Azwar Keizerina Devi Azwar, T Khair, Azizan Khairin Ulyani Tarigan Khairul Khairul, Khairul Khoiriah Pane, Melyda Koeswoyo, Josephine Kristi Emelia Pasaribu Laurentia Ayu Kartika Putri Lemmy, Muhammad Ilham Akbar Leonard Pandapotan Sinaga Lesly Saviera Lidia Sinaga Limbong, Henman Lisa Andriati, Syarifah Lubis, Ikhsan Lubis, Muhammad Abdul Ali Lubis, Tri Murti Lubis, Yeti Meliany Lumban Tobing, Ruth Yiska M Febriyandri Satria M. Ekaputra M. Ichsan Rouyas Sitorus M. Iqbal Asnawi Madiasa Ablisar Madiasa Ablisar Madiasa Ablisar Madiasa Ablizar Maha, Rinto Mahmud Mulyadi Malto S. Datuan Manambus Pasaribu Manurung, Doni Freddi Mariane Magda Ketaren Marlina Marlina Marlina, Marlina Marpaung, Ladyta Tahany Reformita Matondang, Edy Syahputra Meisy Kartika Putri Sianturi Melati Fitri Melva Theresia Simamora Mirza Nasution Mona Lamtiur Es. Cape Muhammad Aulia Rizki Agsa Muhammad Ekaputra Muhammad Hamdan Muhammad Haris Muhammad Hendra Razak Muhammad Yamin Lubis, Muhammad Yamin Mulhadi, Mulhadi Muniifah, Nur Mutiara Panjaitan Namora*, Ola Fatimah Nasution, Mirza Nasution, Muhammad Anggi Nasution, Zaid Perdana Natasya Sirait, Ningrum Nindyo Pramono NINGRUM NATASYA SIRAIT Nugroho, Nur Nurjannah Siregar Nurjannah, Lia O.K Saidin Oki Basuki Rachmat Omar Akbar Aldian Pinem Parinduri, Hamdani Pendastaren Tarigan Popon Rabia Adawia Pratiwi Damanik, Maristella Puput Dini Lestari Purba, M Hadyan Yunhas Puspa Melati Putra Hsb, Ibnu Habib Ryandi Syah Putra, Boni Putra, Hadian Indrawan Putri Angginamora Putri Ayu Pratiwi Putri Nesia Dahlius Putri Pertiwi S, Santika Putri, Zelika Annisa R, Robert Rabithah Nazran Rachmat, Oki Basuki Rafiqi Raissa Avila Nasution Raymond Adytia Depari Rendra Alfonso Sitorus Riadhi Alhayyan Riamor Bangun Ridho Pamungkas Riswan Munthe Ritonga, Syahdani Rizky Wardiman Rizal, Asyraful Rizki Alisyahbana Rizki Putra, Rahmat Rizkita, Cindy Robert Robert Robert Robert, Robert Robinson Sihombing Roli Harni Yance S. Garingging Romadhon, Sasro Mulya Rosmalinda Rosnidar Sembiring Runtung Runtung Runtung Ryandava Rizky, Tengku Muhammad S, Sunarmi Saddam Shauqi Sagala, Liwarny Sagala, Rumanty Fitriana Saidin Saidin Sandrawati, Erna Sandy, Mahmud Isyac Kurnia Sari Rezeki Indra Saryo Saryo Shawina Widyandarie Sheila Miranda Hasibuan Sherhan Sherhan Siahaan, Gerald Partogi Siegfried, Irene Elfira Dewi Sihombing, Deus Levolt Sihombing, Harafuddin Silitonga, Elia Fransisco SIMAMORA, DANIEL Simatupang, Elysabet Sry Devi Bruni Simbolon, Elsa Daniella Simon Simon Sinaga, Dwi Natal Ngai Santoso SINAGA, HENRY SINAGA, SUDARMAN Sinulingga, Tommy Aditia Siregar, Nopi Aryani Siregar, Putra R Sitepu, Deni Randa Sitepu, Runtung Sitorus, Chrismo H Sugirhot Marbun Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi Suhaidi, Suherman Nasution Sukarja, Detania Sunarmi Sunarmi Sunarmi Sunarmi Sunarmi, S Sunarmi, Sunarmi Supandi Surbakti, Evan Seprianta Surtan Harista Muda Hasibuan Surung Aritonang Aritonang Suryani, Rafika Susi Muliyanti Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Sutiarnoto Syafruddin Kalo Syamsul Arifin Syarifah Lisa Andriati T. 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