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Penerapan Pasal 480 KUHP pada Perusahaan Pergadaian yang Berizin Setelah Disahkannya Undang-Undang Nomor 4 Tahun 2023 Hartama, Hartama; Ismaidar, Ismaidar
Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika ISSN 2721-4796 (online) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Dan Pengambangan Mandalika Indonesia (IP2MI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/jcm.v5i2.3905

Abstract

Konsepsi nilai waktu uang melihat nilai uang pada hari ini (PV) tidak sama dengan nilai uang di masa yang akan datang (FV). Dalam kegiatan bisnis, nilai waktu uang memengaruhi pengelolaan keuangan perusahaan, mulai dari penyusunan anggaran dan pengambilan keputusan investasi hingga penilaian surat-surat berharga dan analisis alternatif dana serta valuasi obligasi dan saham. Penelitian ini diselenggarakan dengan metode kualitatif dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pendekatan studi kepustakaan (library research). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa konsepsi nilai waktu uang didasarkan bukan pada nominal uang melainkan pada daya beli uang yang semakin menurun seiring berjalannya waktu, konsepsi nilai waktu uang diaplikasikan dalam pengambilan keputusan finansial, dan dalam manajemen keuangan perusahaan konsepsi nilai waktu uang difokuskan pada pengembalian investasi dan pemulihan modal untuk menjaga keberlangsungan kegiatan usahanya.
LAW ENFORCEMENT REGARDING VIOLATIONS OF REGIONAL RESTAURANT TAXES IN LABUHANBATU UTARA DISTRICT IS REVIEWED FROM REGIONAL REGULATION NUMBER 9 OF 2011 CONCERNING RESTAURANT TAX Heru Suhendro; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih; Ismaidar
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i3.1596

Abstract

Restaurant Tax is a tax on services provided by restaurants for a fee, which also includes restaurants, cafeterias, canteens, stalls, bars, and the like including catering/catering services, which are regulated in North Labuhanbatu Regency Regional Regulation Number 9 of 2011 concerning Local tax. This Empirical Legal Research focuses on how is law enforcement regarding restaurant tax violations in the North Labuhanbatu District in terms of Regional Regulation Number 9 of 2011? And what are the inhibiting factors in collecting restaurant tax in North Labuhanbatu Regency? The data source used is primary data, obtained from field research and documents, and supplemented with secondary data. The results of the research conducted show that law enforcement regarding restaurant tax violations in North Labuhanbatu Regency based on North Labuhanbatu Regency Regional Regulation Number 9 of 2011 concerning Regional Taxes is still very lacking, especially criminal law enforcement in accordance with the provisions contained in this regulation.
THE ROLE OF THE PADANG LAWAS RESORT POLICE'S DRUG RESEARCH UNIT IN HANDLING OFFENSES DRUG CRIMINAL Mhd. Ihwanuddin Hasibuan; Andry Syafrizal Tanjung; Ismaidar
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i3.1597

Abstract

Drug crimes are special crimes regulated in Law number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics crimes. The research aims to find out the role of the Padang Lawas Police Drug Investigation Unit in handling drug crimes, what obstacles are experienced in the investigation process for handling drug crimes. The type of research used is empirical juridical research (field study). This research is descriptive in nature, the location of this research was carried out at the Padang Lawas Resort Police Drug Research Unit. The subject of this research is the police who have the authority to handle drug crimes in the Padang Lawas Resort Police Drug Investigation Unit. Data collection techniques were carried out by means of observation, interviews, document study. The research results show the role of the Padang Lawas Resort Police's drug investigation unit in accordance with Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Republic of Indonesia Police and Law no. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics Crimes, the obstacles experienced in the investigation process are,Lack of budget, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, lack of drug investigation personnel, a culture of society that still covers things up, each perpetrator being tied to each other and changing illegal crime techniques, in terms of efforts to overcome these obstacles, the Padang Resort Police Narcotics Investigation Unit Lawas making the village drug-free is a solution to minimizing the illegal circulation of drugs.
IMPLEMENTATION OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR VICTIMS OF SEXUAL VIOLENCE CRIMES (RESEARCH STUDY INTEGRATED SERVICE CENTER FOR WOMEN'S AND CHILDREN'S EMPOWERMENT IN THE CITY OF BANDA ACEH) Fadillah Aditya Pratama; Ismaidar; Rahmayanti
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v4i3.1600

Abstract

Children are a gift from God Almighty that we must always protect because in Him the dignity and rights inherent in the whole human being must be respected and protected. Child protection is a series of activities aimed at guaranteeing and protecting children and their rights so that children can live, grow, develop and participate optimally in accordance with their dignity, human rights, and are protected from violence and discrimination. As required by the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Article 28B paragraph (2). Child protection activities are legal activities with legal consequences. Therefore, there is a need for legal protection efforts for child protection activities. This research focuses on how the Integrated Service Center for the Empowerment of Women and Children (P2TP2A) in the city of Banda Aceh protects children's rights and the factors that hinder them. In this research, the research method that the author uses in this research uses empirical juridical methods and the author uses Observational Research methods. The data source for this research is analytical descriptive and comes from primary data from interviews with subjects and secondary data from books, journals, articles, theses, seminars and literature on the issues discussed in the Law. This research draws conclusions from general things to specific things. The conclusion from this research is that the efforts made by the government and the state to protect children who are victims of sexual violence are actually acceptable. However, there are several things that need to be considered in order to provide optimal protection to children as expected. Several factors that cause these difficulties include obstacles in the field which result in existing regulations appearing to be not as effective as expected.
Dimensions Of Corporate Crime T. Riza Zarzani; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Wildan Fahriza
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i2.72

Abstract

corporation is a group of people and/or assets that are organized, whether legal entities or non-legal entities. Corporate crimes that occur in Indonesia are quite an important note in law enforcement in Indonesia. The discussion of corporate crime is very different from crimes that occur in general (as regulated in the Criminal Code). The problem formulation in this research is the dimensions of corporate crime. And the aim of the research based on the problem formulation above is to determine and analyze the dimensions of corporate crime. This research method is analytical descriptive research which is research to describe and analyze existing research and is included in the type of library research which will be presented descriptively. Corporate crime has special characteristics when compared to other types of crime. The general view has at least 2 (two) main characteristics, namely Non Violent (non-violent) and Corrosive effect (damaging moral standards). Corporate crime is essentially an act that is condemned by law. Its existence is an act prohibited by any law. Therefore, the understanding of corporate crime can be divided based on the understanding of corporate crime as organized crime because it involves all aspects and parts of the corporation, as transnational crime because the scope of acts carried out is not only in one country but across countries . As a white collar crime considering that corporations are parties who have an important position and have certain economic power in society.
Criminal Sanctions Fine For Corporations as Performers of Criminal Acts of Corruption From the Perspective of the Theory of Dignified Justice Ismaidar Ismaidar; T. Riza Zarzani; Ongku Sapna Fella Hasibuan
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i3.121

Abstract

Korganization in nation building is very significant. Corporations can be said to be pillars of the nation's economy. Corporations are very influential not only on economic aspects, but also social, political and other aspects. As time goes by, crimes committed by corporations arise. The Criminal Code which does not recognize corporations as legal subjects opens up opportunities for individuals to take advantage of this legal loophole. The regulations governing corporate responsibility currently in effect are considered less effective and efficient. Provisions that clearly regulate "corporate criminal liability" are still at the Draft Criminal Code stage. Based on the research results, it was found that the corporate responsibility system has several doctrines or theories in determining responsibility. These theories include "identification doctrine, aggregation doctrine, reactive corporate fault, strict liability and vicarious liability." This research aims to increase knowledge regarding criminal responsibility by corporations. This research supports the immediate ratification of the Draft Criminal Code as an answer to legal problems regarding criminal acts committed by corporations. The method used in this research is normative juridical, with data collection techniques namely literature study. The data obtained in this research comes from writings or scientific works in the form of books, journals, dissertations and other literature.
Corporate Criminal Liability for the Crime of Forgery of Export Documents According to Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2006 concerning Customs T. Riza Zarzani; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Sukardi Sukardi
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i3.122

Abstract

Customs is everything related to the supervision of the traffic of goods entering or leaving the customs area as well as the collection of import and export duties. Based on this definition of customs, the Directorate General of Customs and Excise (DJBC) has a very strategic role in both supervision and service. Economic life between one country and another is increasingly interdependent so that legal provisions in the field of international trade and transnational business are increasingly necessary. As time goes by, the presence of corporations in the economy is like a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it can provide benefits for economic growth through state income in the form of taxes thereby increasing the country's foreign exchange and on the other hand, it can threaten state income because corporations often commit crimes to gain as much profit as possible by falsifying goods export documents. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 1 paragraph 3 states that Indonesia is a legal state. In accordance with the concept of a rule of law, everything related to processes carrying out aspects of government power is based on law, including the law enforcement process in cases in the customs sector, especially in the export sector. This research uses normative legal research methods. Normative research is research carried out by examining library materials using data sourced from secondary data, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data collection in this research was carried out by document study and literature study. Then it is described qualitatively to make it easier to draw conclusions from the data. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that cause corporations to commit criminal acts of falsifying export documents and to find out what corporate criminal liability is for criminal acts of falsifying export documents according to Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2006 concerning Customs.
Influence Political Law in Formation and Enforcement Law in Indonesia Rudi Salam Tarigan; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Tamaulina Br. Sembiring
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i4.293

Abstract

Indonesia continues to face complex political and legal challenges. The developing political dynamics are a factor that influences the implementation of legal policies based on the principles of justice and the needs of the community. Efforts to improve law enforcement are carried out by accommodating the aspirations of the community, increasing the professionalism of law enforcement officials, and legal institutions. Legal politics is an activity to monitor law enforcement to achieve the goals of the state that has been set. This research aims to discuss the role of legal politics in the formation and enforcement of law in Indonesia. This study uses secondary data, obtained from the literature of journals on legal politics. Conclusion: the implementation of legal policies is sometimes still influenced by the interests of political elites, who use their power to enforce the law. However, this can be prevented by increasing public awareness to monitor law enforcement based on Pancasila values actively.
Obstacles in Implementing Whiping Punishment for Violators of Islamic Law in Simeulue Regency Musmulyadi Musmulyadi; Ismaidar Ismaidar; Tamaulina Tamaulina
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): December : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i4.301

Abstract

Aceh Province is the only one in Indonesia that is given the authority to implement Islamic law in all aspects of community life. One aspect that is of concern to the Aceh government is the enforcement of Islamic law. Where, if there is a violation of Islamic law, the perpetrator will be subject to sanctions in the form of ta'zir with a punishment of caning in accordance with the level of his/her guilt after receiving a final verdict from the Aceh Sharia Court. This study uses a qualitative approach with a literature study type of research. In this case, the researcher examines various existing literature related to the implementation of caning punishment, both from books, journals, articles, and even print and electronic media. The results of the literature study show that the implementation of caning punishment in Aceh faces various obstacles in the form of limited budget, human resources, and rejection from many parties who view the implementation of caning punishment as contrary to respect for Human Rights (HAM).
Corporate Responsibility As A Legal Subject For Song Copyright Infringement Ismaidar Ismaidar; T. Riza Zarzani; Rahmah Hayati Sinaga
International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): July : International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsw.v1i3.23

Abstract

Corporate crime is one of the activities or activities that arise in line with rapid developments in the economic and technological fields. The development of the position of corporations as business institutions is increasingly strengthening, making corporations as legal subjects dominate economic life without government control. One of the corporate violations that frequently occurs today is song copyright infringement. Violations that have a major impact on the music business, especially on songwriters as owners of original works . The law that regulates copyright infringement is Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. Copyright is an exclusive right for the creator or recipient of the right to publish or reproduce his creation or work by giving permission to do so without prejudice to restrictions according to applicable laws and regulations. The method used in this research is a normative legal research method which examines laws and regulations in a society's legal system relating to corporate responsibility as a legal subject for violations of song copyright . The data collection method is qualitative descriptive analysis with emphasis on literature study. The aim of this research is to determine the factors that cause corporations as legal subjects to violate song copyright and the responsibility of corporations as legal subjects to violate song copyright.
Co-Authors , Rahul Ardian Fikri Agus Adhari Ahmad Irham Tajhi Ali Sam'un Alimal Yusro Siregar Amartila, Luna Kendis Amos Harita Andi Gultom Andreas Nainggolan Andry Syafrizal Tanjung Angga Sahputra Sirait Annur, Rahmi Mailiza Ansori Maulana Anwar Ibrahim Arda Gerdana Purba Aritonang, Timotius Arnovan Pratama Surbakti Asmarawati, Elly Asmawiah Nainggolan August Saut Maringan Sihombing Azhali Siregar Azhar AR Azhar. AR Bahirra, Aruf Bambang Fitrianto Barus, Enda Leginta Batubara, Muhammad Miftahur Rizki Berlian Evi Yenni Pakpahan Bonar Yudhistira Bonari Tua Silalahi Br Barus, Mika Vinsensia Br. Barus, Juita Novalia Bukit, Efraim Abigail Chairuni Nasution Christine Natalia Pangaribuan Dalimunthe, Wirandi Daniel Edward Hernando Situmorang Denny Prabowo Dewi, Fatia Sari Efendi Rangkuti, Ewin Efermin Gulo Efraim Abigail Bukit Elisabeth Saragih Erwin Efendi Rangkuti Fadillah Aditya Pratama Fadillah Aditya Prtama Faruq Rozy Firman Halawa Fitrianto, Bambang Gemilang, Gilang Ginting, Enus Graha Ananda Zugusti Lubis Gulo, Efermin Habeahan, Delianto Habibi, Haris Haharap, Rizki Nanda Fauzi Hairi Putra, Azfar Hamdi Armaoyuda, Ihsan Hanafian, Hanafian Harahap, M. Emirsyah Hussein Haris Putra Utama Limbong Hartama, Hartama Harun Firman Kurniansyah Hasibuan, Helviana Hasibuan, Ongku Sapna Fella Heru Suhendro Hutabarat, Samuel Ibrahim Ibrahim Iman Irdian Saragih Irfan Rizky Pradya Ismed Jesslyn Elisandra Harefa Joko Christopher Samosir Jona Wira Karya Kasim Kasim Kevin Maisyan Rizaldi Mendrofa Kospiyandi Krismanto Manurung Lasma Sinambela Lidya Rahmadani Hasibuan, Lidya Rahmadani Lindawati Br Surbakti Lumbanbatu, Bima Lusy Ayumas M. Luqmannul Hakim Siregar Majidah Pohan Mangara Hutagalung Manihuruk, Yani Indah Sari Marice Simarmata Maya Sari Novita Meliala, Nugraha Manuella MHD AZHALI Siregar Mhd. Ihwanuddin Hasibuan Muhamad ilham Muhammad Aldin Muhammad Arif Sahlepi Muhammad Daud Tarigan Muhammad Faiz Hadi Muhammad Mujahidin Za Muhammad safar Muhammad Safar Mula Sihombing Mus Mulyadi Musmulyadi Musmulyadi Nasution, Chairuni Nasution, Sudarno Hariadi Netty br Siahaan Netty BR. Siahaan Nugraha Manuella Meliala Nurdiana, Citra Ongku Sapna Fella Hasibuan Pakpahan, Andika Kelvin Franata Panenggaran, Nuke PERMAI YUDI Prabowo, Deny Purnomo, Sagita Putriani Ndruru Putriani Nduru Rahmah Hayati Sinaga Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Rahmayanti Raja arsyadil fiqry siregar Ramadani, Suci Restika Ndruru Rhea Ditya Aulawi Rifki, Mhd. Rifqi Fairuz Ula Rika Suryana Surbakti Risdawati, Irsyam Riza Sirait Robby Yusuf S Sembiring Rohasiholan Doloksaribu Roland Sahat Uli Banjarnahor Rudi Salam Tarigan Safar, Muhammad Sahlepi , Muhammad Arif Sahlepi, Muhammad Arif Saputra, Defri Dwi Saragih, Elisabeth Saragih, Romy Rohadi Sayaharani, Nabilah Sembiring , Tamaulina Br. Sembiring, Tamaulina Br. Servasius Edwin Telaumbanua Sihite, Ireny Natalia Putri Sihombing, Yossri Mantaw Silaen, Reinhard Mark Luhut Sinaga, Rahmah Hayati Sinambela, Lasma Sindi Aulia sinergilp, T Riza Zarzani sinergilp, Zufarnesia Sirait, Abdur Rahman Siregar, Azhali Siti Annisa, Siti Sitorus, Deskia Renata Suci Ramadani Sukardi Sukardi Sulaiman Sumarno Sumarno . Suramin Suramin Suramin, Suramin Surbakti, Arnovan Pratama Susanti, Rulita SUSANTO Suwirza, Eka Syaharani, Nabilah Syahranuddin, Syahranuddin T. Ikhsan Ansyari Husny Tamaulina Br Sembiring Tamaulina Br. Sembiring Tamaulina Br.Sembiring Tamaulina Tamaulina Tamulina Br. Sembiring Telaumbanua, Servasius Edwin Tengku Muhammad Reza Fikri Dharmawan Tengku Riza Zarzani Tengku Riza Zarzani N Tri Sandi Welli Nirpa Pasaribu Wida Azlina Wildan Fahriza Wirandi Dalimunthe Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih Yoldy Israq Yossri Mantaw Sihombing Yudhistira, Bonar Yulia Christy Shintara Aruan YUSUF AFANDI, MUHAMMAD Zahra Syavica Zahrana Syavica Zakiy, Alfathin Zefri Ansari Zendrato, Ferawati Zeno Eronu Zalukhu Zulfa Almira Zulkarnain, Rifa