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Azwar Azwar

Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University of Jakarta

Author-ID : 238032

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Ikhtilaf dalam Tafsir Al-Qur’an dan Kedudukannya dalam Hukum Islam: Ikhtilaf in the Tafsir of the Qur'an and its Position in Islamic Law Muhammad Ikhsan; Azwar, Azwar
DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam Vol 1 No 1 (2024): DIRASAH: Jurnal Kajian Islam
Publisher : Litera Academica Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to describe the types of ikhtilaf that occur in the interpretation of the Qur'an based on the factors that cause the ikhtilaf and its position in Islamic law. This study uses a qualitative method with a content analysis approach. The results of this study indicate that based on the causal factors, ikhtilaf consists of: ikhtilaf based on the text (tafsir bi al-ma'ṡūr) and ikhtilaf based on other than the text (tafsir bi al-ra'yi). Ikhtilaf based on the text tends to be varied (ikhtilāf tanawwu'), reflecting flexibility and the ability to adapt in the application of Islamic law according to various contexts and situations. In contrast, ikhtilaf based on other than the text is often contradictory (ikhtilāf taḍāḍ), indicating that there is room for ijtihad and diverse interpretations in complex situations. However, due to its contradictory nature, this ikhtilāf often requires a deeper resolution to reach consensus or at least tolerance of the differences.

Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Karyawan Muda Dompet Dhuafa Riau dalam Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Islam Azwar, Azwar
TATHWIR: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 15, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v15i2.9739

This research is to determine the training and development processes and methods carried out by Dompet Dhuafa Riau. This is important to study because training and development can improve employee performance significantly for current and future needs. This research uses qualitative methods with interview techniques with the managers of Dompet Dhuafa Riau. The selection of managers as key informants was based on their strategic role, who had a deep understanding of the performance strengthening and employee development programs implemented at this institution. Through this interview, it is hoped that relevant and comprehensive information regarding human resource management practices and strategies in Dompet Dhuafa Riau can be obtained. The research results show that the employee training and development program carried out by Dompet Dhuafa Riau has proven to be effective and efficient. The positive impact of this program can be seen in improving the quality of services to the community, the successful implementation of empowerment programs, and strengthening the position of Dompet Dhuafa Riau as an institution based on Islamic values. Apart from that, this program also encourages sustainable Islamic human resource development, creating employees who are more competent and committed to carrying out the community empowerment mission more effectively and efficientlyKeywords; Training and Development, Performance Enhancement, Sustainable Islamic Human Resource Development ABSTRAKPenelitian ini untuk mengetahui proses dan metode pelatihan dan pengembangan yang dilakukan oleh Dompet Dhuafa Riau. Hal ini menjadi penting untuk dikaji karena pelatihan dan pengembangan bisa membuat kinerja pegawai menjadi lebih meningkat secara signifikan untuk kebutuhan masa sekarang dan masa yang akan datang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan teknik wawancara terhadap manajer Dompet Dhuafa Riau. Pemilihan manajer sebagai informan kunci didasarkan pada peran strategisnya yang memiliki pemahaman mendalam mengenai program penguatan kinerja dan pengembangan karyawan yang diterapkan di lembaga ini. Melalui wawancara ini, diharapkan dapat diperoleh informasi yang relevan dan komprehensif terkait praktik serta strategi pengelolaan sumber daya manusia di Dompet Dhuafa Riau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa program pelatihan dan pengembangan karyawan yang dilakukan oleh Dompet Dhuafa Riau telah terbukti efektif dan efisien. Dampak positif dari program ini terlihat pada peningkatan kualitas pelayanan kepada masyarakat, keberhasilan pelaksanaan program pemberdayaan, dan penguatan posisi Dompet Dhuafa Riau sebagai lembaga berbasis nilai-nilai Islam. Selain itu, program ini juga mendorong pembangunan sumber daya manusia Islami yang berkelanjutan, menciptakan karyawan yang lebih kompeten dan berkomitmen dalam menjalankan misi pemberdayaan masyarakat secara lebih efektif dan efisien.Kata kunci; Pelatihan dan Pengembangan Karyawan, Peningkatan Kinerja, Pembangunan Sumber Daya Manusia Islami Berkelanjutan

Aligning Indonesia's economic goals with SDGS: Strengthening Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance Azwar, Azwar; Abur Hamdi Usman
Jurnal Ekonomi & Keuangan Islam Volume 11 No. 1, January 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JEKI.vol11.iss1.art6

Purpose – This research examines the relationship between Islamic bank financing aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and economic growth, incorporating Qur'anic principles in Islamic finance.Methodology – Quarterly time-series data from Q1 2014 to Q1 2022 were analyzed using the cointegration and ARDL approaches. Data sources include the PSIFIs for Islamic Banks (IFSB Database), Indonesia's GDP (BPS), and the Financial Services Authority (OJK).Findings – Long-term analysis reveals that Islamic financing in SDG sectors such as SDG1 (No Poverty), SDG2 (Zero Hunger), SDG3 (Good Health and Well-being), SDG4 (Quality Education), and SDG11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities) positively correlate with economic growth, while SDG8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth) shows an inverse relationship. In the short term, financing in SDG2, SDG3, SDG8, and SDG9 (Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure) positively impacts economic growth, whereas SDG6 (Clean Water and Sanitation) exhibits a negative association. These findings highlight Islamic finance's potential to address socio-economic challenges rooted in Qur'anic values, such as Surah al-Nisā’ [4]: 29 and al-Baqarah [2]: 261.Implications – Policymakers are encouraged to promote Islamic microfinance for SMEs and invest in rural sanitation infrastructure (SDG6). Furthermore, financing renewable energy projects (SDG7) aligns with sustainable development goals.Originality – This study bridges Islamic finance and sustainable development by integrating a Qur'anic perspective into the SDG framework, offering insights into leveraging Islamic finance to achieve sustainability and economic growth, while adhering to Islamic ethical principles.

DISCOURSE STRATEGIES IN PROMOTING SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE: A MULTICULTURAL APPROACH BY THE SOLOK RADJO FARMER COOPERATIVE Khaira, Intan Nabila; Sarmiati, Sarmiati; Azwar, Azwar
Journal of Pragmatics and Discourse Research Vol 5, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : ppjbsip

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/jpdr.v5i1.862

This study explores the persuasive communication strategies employed by the Solok Radjo Farmers' Cooperative to promote sustainable agricultural practices and multicultural values. Using Fairclough's discourse analysis framework, the research examines how language, metaphors, and narratives are utilized in individual and group contexts to influence farmer behavior and perceptions. Data collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis reveal a multifaceted communication approach that aligns with local cultural norms. At the individual level, managers adopt personalized language, employing local idioms and emotional appeals to build trust and resonate with farmers personal experiences. In group settings, inclusive discourse and cultural symbols emphasize collective responsibility and solidarity, fostering a sense of shared purpose. Key strategies include metaphors, such as comparing land stewardship to family care, and success narratives that highlight tangible benefits of sustainable practices. These strategies not only facilitate the adoption of sustainable methods but also create a cohesive community identity grounded in multicultural values. The findings underscore the importance of tailoring communication to cultural and social contexts to enhance the effectiveness of sustainability initiatives. Insights from this study offer practical guidance for cooperatives globally, illustrating how culturally sensitive communication can advance sustainability goals and strengthen community cohesion.

ANALISIS PROSES KOMUNIKASI DALAM MENCEGAH KECELAKAAN KERJA DI PT. SEMEN PADANG Eriend, Dion; Azwar, Azwar; Asmawi, Asmawi
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): JISPO Vol 8 No 2 2018
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v8i2.3738

This article discusses about the communication process in preventing workplace accidents at PT. Semen Padang. The communication process in preventing work accidents at PT. Semen Padang consists of primary communication processes and secondary communication processes. Communication consists of verbal and nonverbal communication. Communication occurs in one way, two ways, and multi-communication. Communicators in the prevention of workplace accidents at PT. Semen Padang is the Department of HSE, messages delivered include occupational health and safety regulations, goals and objectives and work safety and health programs, and information on potential hazards. Submission of messages is carried out through publications, socialization and occupational health and safety training. Communicators consist of employees, vendors and contractors, and other related parties. The effect of communication is increasing awareness and concern for work safety, increasing knowledge and expertise in occupational health and safety, and a positive image of PT. Semen Padang. In this process there is feedback in the form of responses, questions and input related to occupational health and safety, and other important information that is very useful for continuous improvement of the Occupational Safety and Health Management System of PT. Semen Padang. Obstacles from the communication process are Process Obstacles, Physical Barriers, Semantic Barriers, and Psychosocial Barriers.

ANALISIS KENDALA IMPLEMENTASI PROGRAM PENANGGULANGAN TUBERKULOSIS DI KECAMATAN MERALKABUPATEN KARIMUN Dewi, Seri; Azwar, Azwar; Damsar, Damsar
JISPO Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9 No. 1 (2019): JISPO Vol 9 No 1 2019
Publisher : Faculty of SociaI and Political Sciences (FISIP), Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/jispo.v9i1.4055

Karimun Regency is a coastal area where coastal coastal areas are one of the areas that have many problems, especially in the field of public health. Health problems in coastal areas are a very complex problem. Various efforts have been made by the Karimun District Health Office in improving health services and facilities, especially for tuberculosis prevention. However, overall tuberculosis cases in Meral District, Karimun Regency continued to increase from previous years. The implementation of the tuberculosis prevention program policy in Meral Subdistrict has not been carried out optimally even though tuberculosis officers in the Meral District have tried to run the tuberculosis prevention program. There are several obstacles in the implementation of pulmonary tuberculosis prevention programs including the lack of facilities and special health workers for tuberculosis, low awareness of tuberculosis sufferers to reduce tuberculosis transmission, and the patient's low knowledge of the risk of tuberculosis.

Pengaruh Subtitusi Tepung Terigu dengan Tepung Bayam Merah (Amaranthus Tricolor L.) pada Pembuatan Mie Basah terhadap Daya Terima dan Nilai Gizi Amimi, Aina; Anwar, Asrul; Azwar, Azwar
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : 3031-8572

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/prosiding.v3i1.62

Noodles, one of the food products with wheat flour raw materials, is very popular among the people of Indonesia. Noodle products are generally used as an energy source because they have quite high carbohydrates. Noodles are also one of the types of alternative foods after rice whose development is very fast. Noodles develop over time in terms of number and variety (Tiffani et al. 2018). The purpose of this study is the discovery of the addition of red spinach flour (Amaranthus tricolor L. ) to the acceptability and nutritional value of wet noodles. This study aims to examine the differences in wet noodles substitution of red spinach flour on acceptability and nutritional value (moisture content, fiber content, protein, carbohydrates, ash content, fat). This study is an experimental study with four treatments of plain bread substitution of red spinach leaf flour A1 (100% wheat flour: 0% red spinach flour), A2 (95% wheat flour: 5% red spinach flour), A3 (90% wheat flour: 10% red spinach flour), A4 (85% wheat flour: 15% red spinach flour). Organoleptic test data were analyzed with a Complete Randomized Design (RAL) and nutritional value tests with descriptive tests. Conducted at the Food and Nutrition Laboratory of the Baiturrahim Jambi College of Health Sciences in July and the Nutritional Value Test at the Laboratory of the Faculty of Animal Husbandry Unja in August. The results showed that the selected red spinach flour substitution wet noodles (90% wheat flour: 10% red spinach flour) had a preferred color, aroma, texture and taste. In this study, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the substitution of red spinach flour wet noodles to the acceptability and nutritional value of the wet noodles.

Aktualisasi Program Modal Usaha oleh PNM (Permodalan Nasional Madani) Mekar terhadap Pemberdayaan Perempuan di Nagari Surantih Kecamatan Sutera Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan Mahyuni, Eling; Azwar, Azwar; Rahmat, Indra
Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Asian Journal of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Art
Publisher : Darul Yasin Al Sys

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58578/ajstea.v1i1.1656

The actualization of Mekar's National Madani Capital Program (PNM) is to provide group-based empowerment services for women micro entrepreneurs, through improving financial management to achieve family goals and prosperity. The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation and factors that influence the implementation of the Mekar national civil capital (PNM) program for the community in Nagari Surantih, Sutera sub-district, Pesisir Selatan district. The theory used in this study is the functional structural theory put forward by Talcot Parson. The type of research used is qualitative research with a descriptive type, the research was conducted in Nagari Surantih, Sutera sub-district, Pesisir Selatan district. Using primary data sources and secondary data. The informants in this study were Mekar's National Civil Capital Officer (PNM), Wali Nagari, social welfare development section, community, chairman and members of the PNM Mekar group. Data collection techniques in this study using observation techniques, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique in this study was to use the Miles and Huberman interactive model which consisted of four stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions or verification. The results of the study found that there was an implementation of the Blooming National Madani Capital (PNM) program in Nagari Surantih when applying for a Blooming National Civil Capital (PNM) loan, there were several conditions that had to be met first. There is to conduct surveys related to businesses that will be opened or are being run, this is done to avoid misuse of capital loans. The disbursement of capital must be used according to what has been agreed in the agreement to start a business. There is installment financing that is carried out in weekly group meetings (PKM) or meetings. There are supporting factors for policies from the government, easy application requirements and can be accessed by women. Mekar's Civil National Capital Program (PNM) seeks to prevent it from becoming involved in moneylender debts, the trust of both parties, installment financing is carried out on a group responsibility basis. There is a barrier factor. National Civil Capital only provides services for women, while men also need business capital to do work. Based on the results of the research above, it can be concluded that the implementation of the Mekar National Civil Capital (PNM) program involved the submission of requirements that were met first, conducting a survey, disbursing business capital, and financing installments of business capital loans by Mekar's civil national capital (PNM). Supporting factors that influence the implementation of Civil National Capital are government policies, submissions whose conditions are not onerous, PNM Mekar prevents loan sharks from loan sharks, trust from both parties, installment financing is carried out by the collective responsibility of the group, inhibiting factors PNM Mekar only provides business capital loan services for women.

SEMANGAT WIRAUSAHA: PERAN PENGETAHUAN WIRAUSAHA DAN MOTIVASI Azwar, Azwar; Sitorus, Siti Hazar; Nesneri, Yessi
Jurnal Industri Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Industri Kreatif dan Kewirausahaan JUNE 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sahid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36441/kewirausahaan.v7i1.2105

Entrepreneurship is an important sector in advancing a country's economy. This research was conducted to see the influence of entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurial motivation on the entrepreneurial spirit of UIN Suska Riau students. This research applied quantitative descriptive methods with data processing using the SPSS program. The research results showed that entrepreneurial knowledge had a positive and significant influence on students' business enthusiasm, motivation also had a positive and significant influence on students' business enthusiasm. Entrepreneurial knowledge and business motivation simultaneously have a positive and significant influence on the business enthusiasm of UIN Suska Riau students. The suggestion in this research is the need to increase students' entrepreneurial spirit by increasing entrepreneurial knowledge and entrepreneurial motivation.

Optimalisasi Komunikasi Persuasif Koperasi Tani Solok Radjo Katalisator Pertanian Berkelanjutan Intan, Intan Nabila Khaira; Sarmiati, Sarmiati; Azwar, Azwar
Jurnal Audiens Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Universitas Muhammdiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jas.v6i1.570

Solok Radjo Farmers' Cooperative plays a role in promoting sustainable agriculture in Solok Regency. This study analyzes the persuasive communication carried out by the cooperative’s management and the changes in farmers' thinking and behavior as a result of this communication. Using a constructivist paradigm with a case study approach, data was collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. The Elaboration Likelihood Theory is applied to understand how persuasion is received and influences farmers' attitude changes. The findings show that persuasive communication is conducted through group discussions, field visits, collaborations, and quarterly meetings. This strategy effectively enhances farmers' understanding, particularly through field visits that encourage them to continue farming. One of the most influential persuasive methods is providing information about the promising coffee market opportunities, which motivates farmers to adopt sustainable agricultural practices. Additionally, education and mentoring from the cooperative’s management have encouraged some farmers to switch to organic fertilizers after understanding their benefits. However, these changes have not yet been consistently implemented and have not created a significant impact across the entire farming community. Therefore, more intensive and continuous communication efforts are needed.

Co-Authors -, Yulia Annisa A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abd. Hafid Abd. Rahim Yunus Abdi Wijaya, Abdi Abdul Rahman Abdullah, Mohd Farid Ravi Abrar Muslim Abubakar Abubakar Abur Hamdi Usman ADHE SAPUTRA, ADHE Adisalamun Adisalamun Aditya Candra, Aditya Adnan Hasan Afrilia, Wini Afrizal Afrizal Ahmad Hidayah Ahmad Nurhadi Akkas Akbar, Fadhlan Akbar, Rais Akhir, Nur Afzan Binti Md Alfia, Bob Alfiandi, Bob Ali, J. M. Alrasi, Fitri Ambarita, Aulia Chintia Amimi, Aina Amirullah, M. Amirullah, Muhammad Andi Wawan Mulyawan Andi Wawan Mulyawan, Andi Wawan Andria, Rama Anwar Thaib Apriliyanti, Fitria Aqbar, Khaerul Arief Mufraini, Arief Arif Mashuri Arif Rahman Hakim Arizona, Willia Asmawi ASRIL ASRIL Asrul Anwar, Asrul Astuti Yuni Nursasi Aswar Aswar Aulia, Muhammad Prayogie Azmi, Nurfadilah Azzara, M. Abdi B., Supriadi Baharuddin Baharuddin Baharuddin, Gunawan Bayu Taufiq Possumah, Bayu Taufiq Bin Sarip, Mohd Musa Budi Setiawan Damayanti, Damayanit Damsar Damsar, Damsar Dari, Dini Wulan Destiarini, Destiarini DEWI FITRIANI Dewi, Seri Dhika, Veron Dwi Cahya Rahmadiyah Dwi Yogyo Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo Eddie, Randrianiaina Jaona Eka Hadrayani Eka Rizki Meiwinda Elfitra Elfitra Elva Ronaning Roem ENDRI ENDRI Enggar, Enggar Erica, Rasoa Totonantenaina Eriend, Dion Ernita Arif Erwin Erwin Etty Rekawati Evie, Sova Fachri, Febrian Faisal, T.Iskandar Fajar, Chaidir Fakhrin, Nurul Farid Mulana Febrina Riska Putri, Febrina Riska Fikri Fikri Fitri Fitri Fitriana Fitriana Grafitte Decheline, Grafitte Gunadi, Andini Damayanti Hadissa, Putri Hamria, Hamria Hamzah Khaeriyah Hanafi Saputra, Hanafi Hartono, M. Edhie Hasibuan, Rahmawaty Hasni Hasni Hasrina, Cut Delsie Hendra Wijaya Henri Priamukti Hisbullah Hisbullah Ihwan Wahid Minu Iis Mariam Indo Yama Nasaruddin Intan, Intan Nabila Khaira Iskandar Iskandar Jaenam Jaenam Jakfar Jakfar, Jakfar Kasim, M. Kastolani, Kastolani Khaerul Aqbar Khaira, Intan Nabila Khaira, Nuswatul Kistoro, Hanif Cahyo Adi Lanye, Umar bin Makka Laode Nursyah Dendi Lucky Zamzami Lucyana Lucyana, Lucyana Maharani, Reizki Mahyuni, Eling Marsandhi, Alvito Marsandhi Moh. Ismail Muh. Amri Muh. Arfah Herwin Muhammad Faisal Muhammad Ikhsan Muhammad Muhammad Muhammad Yusram Muhammad Zulkarnain Mukhlishien, Mukhlishien Mukhtar Lutfi Muksin, Chalid Mursyid Djawas Musdalipa, Musdalipa Mustika, Dela Nasrullah Nasrullah Ningsih, Utari Hadi Nining Latianingsih Noor, Umar Muhammad Novela, Margia Novelia, Ira Novica Ariyanti Putri Nur Rahmah Wahyuddin Nurman Said Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty Oslan Jumadi Pamungkas, Anjas Satria Pasigai, Muhammad Anshar Permatasari, Putri Inda Pramana, M Agung Prawita, Dika Priatna, Adjie August Puspita, Ira Putra, Rizki Pratama Putri, Annisya Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel Rachmah, Yesi Isnaini Rafdeadi Rafdeadi Rahmat Kurniawan Rahmat, Indra Ranti nazmi Rasmawati, Rasmawati Ratnasari Ratnasari Ravi Abdullah, Mohd Farid Ra’bung, Alfrida Semuel Riady, Achmad Sahar, Riyani H Saiful Anwar Saman, Saman Samsuddin Samsuddin Santi, Tahara D. Saputra, Jumadil Saputra, Tri Gusti Sarmiati Sarmiati Semuel Ra'bung, Alfrida Shahabudin, Muhammad Fakhrur Razi Sihabudin Noor, Sihabudin Sitorus, Siti Hazar Sofa, Nidia Sri Anjar Lasmini Suardi, Muhammad Irsyad Subekan, Achmat Sugeng Santoso Suhendra Suhendra Sulaiman Sulaiman Sumartan Sumartan Suriani, Julis Suryani, Eka Nuri Suryaningsih, Nur Anny Susmihara Syamsidah, Syamsidah Syaputra, Fendi Agus Tafina, Afrilika Tampubolon, Masrina Munawarah Taufiq Taufiq Tutu, Acan Uljanatunnisa, Uljanatunnisa Usman, Abur Hamdi Usman, Mukran H. Wahdi, Rifana Weni Yulastri Yasmin Yasmin Yasril Yazid Yessi Nesneri Yudha Fahrimal Yunus, Imran Muhammad Yusni Yusni Yusutria Yusutria Zanil, M. F. Zanil, Mohd Fauzi Zinatul Hayati Zulkifli Zulkifli

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