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All Journal International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Forum Pasca Sarjana Media Gizi dan Keluarga JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA Media Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia Paramita: Historical Studies Journal KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Media Ilmu Keolahragaan Indonesia Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Jurnal Studi Komunikasi dan Media Jurnal Media Gizi Indonesia (MGI) Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya GIZI INDONESIA Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Argipa (Arsip gizi dan Pangan) Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan JOURNAL SPORT AREA Indonesian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology (Majalah Obstetri dan Ginekologi Indonesia) Amerta Nutrition JUARA : Jurnal Olahraga Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia World Nutrition Journal Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Journal of Nutrition Science Journal of Health and Nutrition Research Jurnal Gizi dan Kuliner (Journal of Nutrition and Culinary) Jurnal Ilmu Gizi dan Dietetik Jurnal Pangan Kesehatan dan Gizi (JAKAGI) Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Media of Health Research Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Proceeding Mulawarman International Conference on Tropical Public Health Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity
Hardinsyah
Department Of Nutrition, Faculty Of Human Ecology, IPB University, Jl. Kamper Kampus IPB Dramaga, Bogor
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Phytochemical compounds and antioxidant capacities of Abelmoschus manihot leaf extracts using different solvents GRACE MARLINA WINATA; HARDINSYAH HARDINSYAH; SRI ANNA MARLIYATI; RIMBAWAN RIMBAWAN; DIMAS ANDRIANTO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 25 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d250305

Abstract

Abstract. Winata GM, Hardinsyah H, Marliyati SA, Rimbawan R, Andrianto D. 2024. Phytochemical compounds and antioxidant capacities of Abelmoschus manihot leaf extracts using different solvents. Biodiversitas 25: 942-949. Gedi (Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medik) leaves are popularly consumed as a green vegetable by Eastern Indonesians. This work aimed to carry out the phytochemical compounds and antioxidant capacities of five extracts, i.e., water, 70% ethanol, absolute ethanol, ethyl acetate, and hexane of Abelmoschus manihot leaf. Qualitative analysis was done as a preliminary screening for flavonoid, tannin, saponin, alkaloid, triterpenoid, steroid, and quinone. Quantitative analysis determined the flavonoid, phenolic, tannin, quercetin, and steroid content. In-vitro antioxidant analysis was conducted to determine free radical scavenging activity and lipid peroxidation inhibitory activity. The results showed that flavonoid was only found in 70% ethanol extract; steroid was obtained in all extracts, while alkaloid, saponin, tannin, quinone, and triterpenoid were absent in all extracts. The results of the quantitative analysis showed that the highest flavonoid was in 70% ethanol extract (39.2 mg GAE/g), phenolic in ethyl acetate extract (34.792 mg QE/g), tannin in 70% ethanol (1.395 mg/g), quercetin in absolute ethanol extract (0.246 mg/g), and steroid content in hexane extract (201.948 mg/g). Half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) of each extract to inhibit malondialdehyde (MDA) formation was lower than free radical scavenging activity. The IC50 values of MDA formation in absolute ethanol and hexane extracts were 6.77 ppm and 7.67 ppm, respectively. The IC50 of vitamin E was 3.67 ppm. Further study is needed to determine the mechanism of Abelmoschus manihot leaf extracts as antioxidants used as a functional food.
Nutritional composition of gedi (Abelmoschus manihot) leaves powder in comparison to common natural galactagogue plants in Indonesia GRACE MARLINA WINATA; HARDINSYAH HARDINSYAH; SRI ANNA MARLIYATI; RIMBAWAN RIMBAWAN; DIMAS ANDRIANTO
Biodiversitas Journal of Biological Diversity Vol. 25 No. 8 (2024)
Publisher : Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13057/biodiv/d250830

Abstract

Abstract. Winata GM, Hardinsyah H, Marliyati SA, Rimbawan R, Andrianto D. 2024. Nutritional composition of gedi (Abelmoschus manihot) leaves powder in comparison to common natural galactagogue plants in Indonesia. Biodiversitas 25: 2583-2589. Galactagogue is a substance believed to help initiate, maintain, and increase breast milk production. Low or no breast milk production and perceived insufficient milk are the most common reasons that cause a mother to stop breastfeeding earlier. To help this problem, natural galactagogue consumption is highly recommended. Gedi (Abelmoschus manihot (L.) Medik) plant is locally used in Indonesia as food ingredient and medicinal plant. The leaves have been believed for generations to increase breast milk production. This study aimed to evaluate the macro- and micronutrient content of gedi leaves powder, compared to torbangun (Coleus amboinicus) and katuk (Sauropus androgynous) leaves powder as common natural galactagogue plants in Indonesia. Clean fresh leaves were oven-dried and ground. Carbohydrates, crude fiber, protein, fat, ash, energy, water, vitamins A, B1, B2, B6, B9, C, E, and K, mineral calcium, iron, magnesium, sodium, zinc, phosphorus, and potassium were analyzed using standard methods. The analysis result showed that gedi leaves powder contained highest carbohydrate (51%), crude fiber (10.3%), vitamin K (1,110 µg/100 g), mineral magnesium (700 mg/100 g), sodium (89.6 mg/100 g), and calcium (2,671 mg/100 g) content, which were significantly different compared to torbangun and katuk leaves powder (P<0.05). Total energy (344 kcal/100 g), protein (25%), ash (13.6%), zinc (4.8 mg/100 g), potassium (2,314 mg/100 g), and iron (8.9 mg/100 g) content of gedi leaves powder were between torbangun and katuk leaves powder. This study showed that gedi leaves powder had a high carbohydrate, crude fiber, vitamin K, and mineral, especially calcium and magnesium, and sufficient protein and energy content, compared to torbangun and katuk leaves powder as common natural galactagogue plants in Indonesia. Further research in the extraction, bioactive compound, and in vivo study has to be carried out to scientifically prove the galactagogue effects of gedi leaf powder.
Hubungan antara Pengetahuan Gizi, Kebiasaan Jajan dan Status Gizi pada Anak Sekolah Dasar Lilik Rahmawati; Angga Hardinsyah; Zana Fitriana Octavia
Jurnal Gizi dan Kuliner (Journal of Nutrition and Culinary) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): EDISI FEBRUARI
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/jnc.v3i1.42427

Abstract

Anak usia sekolah merupakan salah satu kelompok rentan masalah gizi yang diakibatkan pola konsumsi makan yang salah, yaitu anak lebih suka konsumsi jajanan yang mengandung energi tinggi. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kebiasaan konsumsi jajanan pada anak adalah pengetahuan gizi, karena pengetahuan gizi merupakan landasan dalam menentukan konsumsi makanan seseorang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi dan kebiasaan konsumsi jajanan tinggi energi dengan status gizi pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan metode stratified random sampling. Data yang diukur adalah pengetahuan gizi menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan, kebiasaan konsumsi jajanan tinggi energi diukur menggunakan wawancara kuesioner semi kuantitatif FFQ, dan status gizi dari IMT/U. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji korelasi Gamma dengan taraf signifikansi =0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki pengetahuan gizi kurang (43,5%), memiliki kebiasaan konsumsi jajan sedang (52,9%), dan status gizi normal (56,5%). Tidak terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan gizi dengan kebiasaan konsumsi jajanan tinggi energi dan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara kebiasaan konsumsi jajanan tinggi energi dan status gizi dengan kekuatan hubungan yang sangat kuat.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan gizi, kebiasaan jajan, status gizi.
Co-Authors . Nurrohmah A'immatul Fauziyah Agus Firmansyah Agus Riawan Agus Sumule Agus Sumule Ahmad Sulaeman Aida Vitayala Aida Vitayala S. Hubbeis Al Khairiyah, Hanifah Alamsyah, Putri Rahmah Ali Khomsan Amini Nasoetion Andi Rahmad Anik Djuraidah Ansarullah, Alfia Arfah Husna Arin Tria Agustin ASEP SAEFUDDIN Aslis Wirda Hayati Astri Ayu Novaria Astriningrum, Eka Puspita Atika Primadala Amrin Atmarita . Atmarita ., Atmarita Aviani Harfika Bachti Alisjahbana Bambang Sumantri Budi I. Santoso Budi Iman Santoso Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Budi Setiawan Bunga Ch Rosha Cesilia M Dwiriani Chairunita Chairunita Clara M Kusharto Clara M Kusharto Clara M Kusharto Dadang Sukandar Dadi Hidayat Maskar Dadi Hidayat Maskar, Dadi Hidayat Dasmasela, Maya Klementina Dede Kusmana Dede Kusmana Dewa K.S. Swastika Dewa Ketut Sadra Swastika Dewi Anggraini Dewi Angraini, Dewi Dewi Permaesih Dewi, Mira Dewi Dhea Marliana Salsabila Dhiya Fadhila Rahmah Diah Krisnatuti Dijaya, Rendy DIMAS ANDRIANTO Dionysius Subali Dodik Briawan Drajat Martianto Dwi Juliani, Kurnia Dwiriani, Cesilia Meti Edtripany, Gebby Dwi Eliza Halim Elya Sugianti Eny Palupi Erry Yudhya Mulyani Euis Sunarti Evi Damayanti Evy Damayanthi Fachruddin Perdana Fahmi Abdul Hamid Faisal Anwar Fasli Jalal Fauziah, A'immatul Ferial Hadipoetro Fitrah Ernawati Ghaida Yasmin Gifari, Nazhif Gina Apriani GRACE MARLINA WINATA GRACE MARLINA WINATA Gulardi Gulardi Guspri Devi Artanti Hadi Riyadi Hadipoetro, Ferial Hafika Yunisari Pradina Hardiansyah, Angga Harianto . Hendratno Tuhiman Hermanto Siregar Heryudarini Harahap Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarief Hidayat Syarif Himarwan, Aditya Hotmuda Simarmata Humayrah, Wardina Husaini . I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana I MADE ARTIKA Ibrahim, Nur Susan Iriyanti Ida Mariati Hutabarat Ikeu Ekayanti Ikeu Tanziha Imam Effendi Indah Irma Maharani Indah Ratikasari Indah Yuliana Indrayana, Indrayana John Letsoin John Letsoin Joko Hermanianto Jus'at, Idrus Karina Indah Pertiwi Karina Rahmadia Ekawidyani Katrin Roosita Khoirul Anwar Kholik Kholik Kudang Boro Seminar Laksmi Nur Fajriani Leily Amalia Leny Eka Tyas Wahyuni Lilik Kustiyah Lilik Rahmawati M. Aries, M. M. Djemdjem Djamaludin MADE ASTAWAN Made Mita Dwi Saraswati Mahani Mahani Marhamah . Marhamah Marhamah Marina Indriasari Marissa Indreswari Meitycorfrida Mailoa Mewa Ariani Mimin Aminah Mira Dewi Mokhamad Fahrudin Muhamad Rizal Martua Damanik Muhammad Aries Muhammad Rivai Muhilal . Muhilal ., Muhilal Mukhlidah Hanun Siregar Mury Kuswari Mustafa Kamal Mustafa Kamal Nadiya Mawaddah Nadya Rizki Fadilah Naufal Muharam Nurdin Netta M. Putri Netti Herawati Neysa Rucita Ni Made Putria Sukma Febriyani Noorwati Sutandyo Novitasari, Putri Nunuk Januwati Nur Rezky Khairun Nisaa Nurdin . Nurfi Afriansyah Nurul Maqfira Nurwati, Yuni Parlindungan Siregar Parlindungan Siregar Picauly, Intje Ploeger, Angelika Pudji Muljono Pusparini Pusparini Pusparini Pusparini Putra, Felicia Kartawidjaja Putri Anggreini Putri Rialdi, Athifah Rahman, Listhia Hardiati Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Ramadhani Fitri Ratna Megawangi Ratu S. Hanifah Retnaningsih Retnaningsih Rian Adi Pamungkas Rian Diana Rif’atul Amini Rimbawan Rimbawan Riza, Ras Adiba Rizal M. Damanik Rohmaeni, Yeni Rosemiarti, Tria Salma Widya Azhari Salwa Inayah Huda MA Parewasi Seprianto, Seprianto Setiawan, Budi Sherry A Tanumihardjo, Sherry A Silvia Mawarti Perdana Siswahyudianto Siti Aida Adha Taridala Siti Madanijah Siti Madanijah Siti Madanijah Siti Madanijah Siti Nuryati Siti Nuryati Soekirman Soekirman Soeryo Adiwibowo Sri Anna Marliyati Sri Hartati R. Suradijono Sri Rihati Kusno Stefanus Indrayana Sudung O. Pardede Sudung O. Pardede, Sudung O. Sukati Saidin Sukati Saidin Sukma Elida Suparman Suparman Suparman Suparman Suprihatin Guhardja Teguh Jati Prasetyo Tessa Winandita Titik Sumarti Tiurma Sinaga Tjahjono, Erinna Tria Rosemiarti Trina Astuti Tutik Wresdiyati Umi Fahmida Wahyuni, Leny Eka Tyas Wichitra Yasya Winata, Grace Marlina Windardi, Ika Puspa Wirawanti, Ika Wirya Wirna Zulianti Yahdiana Harahap Yayuk Farida Baliwati Yekti Hartati Effendi Yeni Rohmaeni Yongky Yongky Yunindyawati Yunindyawati Yusma Indah Jayadi Zana Fitriana Octavia Zulaikhah ., Zulaikhah