Articles
Designing Reflection and Symmetry Learning by Using Math Traditional Dance in Primary School
Yullys Helsa;
Yusuf Hartono
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 2, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.2.1.782.79-94
The innovation of education is an important point of Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI), one of them through traditional dance as a context of national cultural. Dance that collaborated with concept of mathematics, it is called Math Traditional Dance. This research aims to produce learning line (specific) the material of reflection and symmetry. The research method used is design research that consisted of preparing for the experiments, teaching experiments, and retrospective analysis. Data collected through observation, interviews, documentation and field notes. This research was conducted with 22 students in MIN 2 Palembang. From the try out that is obtained from the formal to the informal learning described in the learning process, so that support learning process of mirroring and symmetry for the students in grade four in elementary school.
A Concrete Situation For Learning Decimals
Puri Pramudiani;
Zulkardi Zulkardi;
Yusuf Hartono;
Barbara van Amerom
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 2, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.2.2.750.215-230
Learning about decimals is an important part in mathematics. However at the same time, decimals are known as the  abstract numbers for students. Mostly in Indonesia, decimal is taught only as another notation for fractions or percentages. There are no meaningful references  for  them  such as  the  use of  concrete  situations. This study aimed at investigating one situation that enables students to learn about decimals in a meaningful way,  i.e.  measurement  activities.  Design research was chosen to reach the research goal. Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) underlies  the design  of  context and activities. Our findings are that the students could discover decimals and  get meaningful situation from it. Measurement activities can promote the students’ notion of decimals which, then, provoke the students’ thinking into the idea of using number line as a model for placing the magnitude of decimals. Based on these findings, it is recommended that RME be implemented as an approach of teaching and learning decimals.Keywords: decimals, Realistic Mathematics Education (RME), number line, design research. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22342/jme.2.2.750.215-230
Students' Strategies of Measuring Time Using Traditional Gasing Game in Third Grade of Primary School
Anton Jaelani;
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri;
Yusuf Hartono
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 4, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.4.1.560.29-40
Understanding of measuring time has difficulty for children because it is intangible. Standar units often use directly by teacher for learning time measurement. Many researches involved game in designing learning material to facilitate fun and meaningful learning for children. For this reason, learning of time measurement that connect with children's daily experience was designed. The context of this research was traditional gasing game. The study is situated in implementation of Indonesian version of Realistic Mathematics Education, labeled as PMRI. This research aimed acquire learning trajectory of time measurement using traditional gasing game for the third grader of primary school by describing students' progress in learning. Design research methodology comprising preparing for the experiment, teaching experiment, and retrospective analysis was used. The research was conducted in SD (Sekolah Dasar) Pusri (Pupuk Sriwijaya) Palembang as one of PMRI (Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia) school. The result of the teaching experiment showed that learning design could foster students to experience reinvention of time measurement historically. It stimulated students to emerge their sense of time, measure time using non standar unit, understand the concept of standard unit, and measure time using standar unit. Students' strategies that were emerged showed students' progress through situation and problems that were provided by traditional gasing game.
Learning Multiplication Using Indonesian Traditional game in Third Grade
Rully Charitas Indra Prahmana;
Zulkardi Zulkardi;
Yusuf Hartono
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.3.2.1931.115-132
Several previous researches showed that students had difficulty in understanding the basic concept of multiplication. Students are more likely to be introduced by using formula without involving the concept itself. This underlies the researcher to design a learning trajectory of learning multiplication using Permainan Tradisional Tepuk Bergambar(PT2B) as a context based on the student experience. The purpose of this research is to look at the role of PT2B in helping students'understanding in learning multiplication, which evolved from the informal to formal level in third grade with Pendidikan MatematikaRealistik Indonesia (PMRI) approach. The method used is design research starting from preliminary design, teaching experiments, and retrospective analysis. This research describes how PT2B make a real contribution to the third-grade students of SDN 179 Palembang to understand the concept of multiplication. The results showed PT2Bcontext can stimulate students to understand their knowledge of the multiplication concept. The whole strategy and model that students discover, describe and discuss shows how the students' construction or contribution can use to help their initial understanding of that concept. The stages in the learning trajectory of student have an important role in understanding the concept of the operation number from informal to the formal level.
Design Research on Mathematics Education: Investigating The Progress of Indonesian Fifth Grade Students' Learning on Multiplication of Fractions With Natural Numbers
Nenden Octavarulia Shanty;
Yusuf Hartono;
Ratu Ilma;
Dede de Haan
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 2, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.2.2.749.147-162
This study aimed at investigating the progress of students' learning on multiplication fractions with natural numbers through the five activity levels based on Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach proposed by Streefland. Design research was chosen to achieve this research goal. In design research, the Hypothetical Learning Trajectory (HLT) plays important role as a design and research instrument. This HLT tested to thirty-seven students of grade five primary school (i.e.SDN 179 Palembang). The result of the classroom practices showed that measurement (length) activity could stimulate students’ to produce fractions as the first level in learning multiplication of fractions with natural numbers. Furthermore, strategies and tools used by the students in partitioning gradually be developed into a more formal mathematics in which number line be used as the model of measuring situation and the model for more formal reasoning. The number line then could bring the students to the last activity level, namely on the way to rules for multiplying fractions with natural numbers. Based on this findings, it is suggested that Streefland's five activity levels can be used as a guideline in learning multiplication of fractions with natural numbers in which the learning process become a more progressive learning.Keywords: multiplication fractions with natural numbers, measurement (length) activity, design research, Hypothetical Learning Trajectory, model of, model for
Learning Materials Design Pattern Numbers Context Making Kemplang in Class IX
Yayan Eryandi;
Somakim Somakim;
Yusuf Hartono
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.7.2.3535.101-108
This study aims to clarify the role of making kemplang can help students understand the concept of number patterns, and generate Learning Trajectory. The methodology used in this research is the design of the research by the research subject class IX students of SMP Negeri 2 South Indralaya, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatra. Researchers designing learning activities that sensing, drafting kemplang class simulated using circular paper prepared by the researcher. Exploration proportional situations using everyday life issues are close to students' lives, such as creating kemplang can make students more interested in learning mathematics and easily understand the math problems are given. Collecting data in this study using video, observation, written tests, documentation and records during the activity. The results of this study indicate that context kemplang and paper-making circles as a model really helps students to understand the concept of a pattern of numbers.Keywords: pattern numbers, manufacture Kemplang, PMRI, design research DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.22342/jme.7.2.3535.101-108
Investigating Secondary School Students' Difficulties in Modeling Problems PISA-Model Level 5 And 6
Sri Imelda Edo;
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri;
Yusuf Hartono
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 4, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.4.1.561.41-58
The chart of Indonesian student of mathematical ability development in Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) event during the last 4 periods shows an unstable movement. PISA aims to examine the ability of children aged 15 years in reading literacy, mathematics literacy, and science literacy. The concept of mathematical literacy is closely related to several other concepts discussed in mathematics education. The most important is mathematical modelling and its component processes. Therefore the goal of this research is to investigate secondary school students' difficulties in modeling problems PISA-model level 5 and 6. Qualitative research was used as an appropriate mean to achieve this research goal. This type of research is a greater emphasizing on holistic description, and phenomenon identified to be studied, students' difficulties in modelling real world problem in PISA model question level 5 and 6. 26 grade 9 students of SMPN 1Palembang, 26 grade 9 students of SMPK Frater Xaverius 1 Palembang, and 31 participants of mathematical literacy context event, were involved in this research. The result of investigate showed that student is difficult to; (1) formulating situations mathematically, Such as to representing a situation mathematically, recognizing mathematical structure (including regularities, relationships, and patterns) in problems, (2) evaluating the reasonableness of a mathematical solution in the context of a real-world problem. The students have no problem in solve mathematical problem they have constructed.
USING SET MODEL FOR LEARNING ADDITION OF INTEGERS
Umi Puji Lestari;
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri;
Yusuf Hartono
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 6, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.6.2.2168.93-106
This study aims to investigate how set model can help students' understanding of addition of integers in fourth grade. The study has been carried out to 23 students and a teacher of IVC SD Iba Palembang in January 2015. This study is a design research that also promotes PMRI as the underlying design context and activity. Results showed that the use of set models that is packaged in activity of recording of financial transactions in two color chips and card game can help students to understand the concept of zero pair, addition with the same colored chips, and cancellation strategy.
Developing Student's Notion of Measurement Unit For Area
Kurnia Rahmi Yuberta;
Zulkardi Zulkardi;
Yusuf Hartono;
Frans van Galen
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 2, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.2.2.775.173-184
Many researchers found that students have difficulties in understanding area measurement. Students mostly focus on applying formula to find the area of certain shapes without knowing what the area is and why the formula works. It is important for the students to know what attribute being measured and to construct the unit for area measurement. Therefore, the aim of this research is to develop activities that support students to know the attribute of area and the notion of measurement unit in learning area measurement. For this purpose, design research is chosen for achieving the research goal. Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) underlies the design of context and activities. A teacher and students in grade 3 in elementary school (SDN 21) in Palembang Indonesia will be involved in this research.Keywords: Area measurement, unit, design research, RME
AQUATIC IN ASIAN GAMES: CONTEXT OF PISA-LIKE MATHEMATICS PROBLEM
Levana Maharani;
Ratu Ilma Indra Putri;
Yusuf Hartono
Journal on Mathematics Education Vol 10, No 3 (2019)
Publisher : Department of Doctoral Program on Mathematics Education, Sriwijaya University
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DOI: 10.22342/jme.10.3.5252.459-470
This study aimed to create mathematical problems of uncertainty and data contents in PISA using aquatic context that were valid, practical and had the potential effect. This study was design research of development study. The subjects in this study were 10th-grade students of Indo Global Mandiri senior high school in Palembang consisting of 20 students. Data were gathered through interviews, observation, and tests. The results of data analysis showed that there were eight valid and practical items of PISA type of uncertainty and data contents. The contents obtained using bicycles and aquatic contexts in Asian Games. The 11 out of 20 students showed reasoning skills and reasonable arguments, and 9 out of 20 students showed reasoning skills and discussions but incomplete. It was because they were not used to solving PISA type problems in learning.