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Comparison of Discovery Learning Models Assisted by Student Books and Videos on Student Motivation, Activity, and Learning Outcomes Budi Setiawan; Adnan; Firdaus Daud
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.9003

Abstract

The quality of learning requires innovation in teaching methods to improve student motivation, activity and learning outcomes. This pseudo-experimental research aims to determine the differences in motivation, activity, and learning outcomes of students taught using the Discovery Learning learning model assisted by student books (DL 1) and videos (DL 2). This study involved all students of class X at SMAN 8 Makassar and randomly selected class X.3 and X.7 as samples. Data were collected using a motivation questionnaire, observation sheet, and learning outcome test. The data collected were analyzed using descriptive statistics in the form of averages and inferential in the Manova Test. The results of this study show that there is a significant difference in the effect of the two treatments on student motivation, activity, and learning outcomes. Where students who were taught using a video-assisted discovery learning model were better than student books, the findings in this study imply that increasing the motivation, activity, and learning outcomes of students in high school should be given more attention through the application of appropriate learning models and media
Peer Tutoring for Sustainable Biology Education: Enhancing Student Activity, Motivation, and Learning Outcomes in the Respiratory System Unit Nurul Arini; Yusminah Hala; Rachmawaty; Firdaus Daud; Ismail
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14096

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the peer tutoring method on learning activity, learning motivation, and biology learning outcomes of grade XI students at SMAN 15 Gowa. This quasi-experimental research employed a pretest-posttest control group design involving 54 students divided into experimental (n = 27) and control groups (n = 27). Learning activity was measured using observation sheets based on Paul B. Diedrich indicators, motivation was assessed through questionnaires using Keller's ARCS model, and learning outcomes were evaluated using cognitive tests consisting of 25 multiple-choice and 5 essay questions based on revised Bloom's taxonomy. Data were analyzed using Independent Samples t-test to compare groups and Paired Samples t-test to analyze improvements within groups, with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed significant effects of peer tutoring on learning activity (p = 0.015), motivation (p = 0.000), and learning outcomes (p = 0.000). The experimental group demonstrated higher mean scores in activity (25.93 vs 24.44) and substantial improvements in motivation (N-Gain 0.61, medium category vs 0.12, low category) and learning outcomes (N-Gain 0.57, medium category vs 0.29, low category). The mastery level achievement in the experimental group (92.60%) was substantially higher compared to the control group (66.70%). Superior performance can be attributed to enhanced peer interaction facilitating deeper conceptual understanding through social constructivism and the Zone of Proximal Development. These findings indicate that the peer tutoring method effectively enhances students' learning activity, motivation, and outcomes in complex biology topics, with practical implications for improving biology education quality at the secondary school level.
The Effect of Skul.id-Based Blended Learning with the Station Rotation Model on Students’ Perceptions, Activities, and Science Learning Outcomes at the Junior High School Andi Hasnah; Firdaus Daud; Oslan Jumadi; Yusminah Hala; Faisal Faisal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i1.14312

Abstract

The Skul.id platform is a local Learning Management System (LMS) designed to support blended learning through features such as access to learning materials, assignment submission, and online evaluation. This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of Skul.id-based blended learning with the station rotation model on students’ perceptions, learning activities, and science learning outcomes. A quasi-experimental method with a nonequivalent control group design was employed, involving 54 eighth-grade students. The experimental group received blended learning with station rotation, while the control group received blended learning without station rotation. Data were collected using questionnaires, observation sheets, and learning achievement tests. The results showed significant differences between the two groups. The experimental group demonstrated very positive perceptions (96.30%), very high learning activity (100%), and higher learning outcomes with a mean posttest score of 77.78 and an N-gain of 0.56. In contrast, the control group showed positive perceptions (77.78%), active learning activity (92.59%), and lower learning outcomes with a mean posttest score of 65.48 and an N-gain of 0.36. Although both N-gain values were categorized as moderate, the experimental group achieved a substantially higher improvement. Independent sample t-test results confirmed statistically significant differences in perceptions, learning activities, and learning outcomes (p < 0.05). These findings indicate that Skul.id-based blended learning with station rotation is more effective in improving students’ perceptions, learning activities, and science learning outcomes
Bahasa Inggris Thiara Adzkia Muthmainnah; Syamsiah; Andi Mu’nisa; Firdaus Daud; Faisal
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i4.14632

Abstract

This quasi-experimental study employed a pretest–posttest control group design to examine the effect of Collaborative Mind Mapping in Inquiry-Based Learning on students’ collaboration skills and learning outcomes in biology Grade XI at SMA Negeri 3 Enrekang. The population comprised 105 Grade XI FA students. Two class (XI FA 1 and XI FA 2; n = 70) were selected using cluster random sampling, with one class assigned as the experimental group and the other as the control group. Data were collected using a collaboration skills observation sheet developed based on the indicators and rubrics proposed by Greenstein (2012) and the administration of pretest and posttest learning outcome questions. Descriptive analysis showed that the experimental group’s mean collaboration score increased from 40.36 to 78.93, higher than the control group (39.23 to 68.04). Similarly, learning outcomes improved from 58.51 to 86.49 in the experimental group, compared to 58.40 to 75.20 in the control group. The ANCOVA analysis results obtained a significance value for collaboration skills of 0.000 < 0.05, and a significance value for learning outcomes of 0.002 < 0.05. It can be concluded Collaborative Mind Mapping in inquiry-based learning significantly improves students' collaboration skills and learning outcomes in biology Grade XI.
PENGARUH MODEL PROJECT BASED LEARNING (PjBL) BERBASIS ETNOSAINS TERHADAP AKTIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR IPA PADA SISWA KELAS IX SMP PESANTREN IMMIM Widyani; Firdaus Daud; Hartono; Muhiddin Palennari; Syamsiah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 5 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i5.14739

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of implementing an ethnoscience-based Project-Based Learning (PjBL) model on students’ learning activities and learning outcomes. This research employed a quantitative approach with a quasi-experimental design. The research subjects consisted of two classes: an experimental class taught using the ethnoscience-based PjBL model and a control class taught using the conventional PjBL model without ethnoscience integration. The instruments used in this study included an observation sheet to assess students’ learning activities and a multiple-choice test administered before and after the treatment to measure learning outcomes. The results showed that the average score of students’ learning activities was 78.07, with a standard deviation of 9.17 and an achievement percentage of 78.07%, categorized as very active. The improvement in students’ learning outcomes in the experimental class was also higher than in the control class based on the N-gain analysis. The average pretest score was 65.66 (SD = 10.49), which increased to 86.90 (SD = 4.78) in the posttest. The N-gain value of 0.62 was classified as moderate. Inferential analysis using the t-test indicated a significant difference in both learning activities and science learning outcomes between the two classes (Sig. = 0.000). Therefore, the implementation of ethnoscience-based Project-Based Learning has a positive effect on improving students’ learning activities and science learning outcomes.
Integrasi Etnobotani Dayak dalam Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Keanekaragaman Hayati untuk Sekolah Menengah Atas Fadil Muhammad; Hartono; Hartati; Firdaus Daud; Syamsiah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 5 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i5.14831

Abstract

Biodiversity learning in senior high schools is often abstract and weakly connected to students local socio-ecological realities. Local ethnobotanical knowledge can provide a contextual basis for more meaningful biodiversity learning. This study aimed to develop and evaluate Dayak ethnobotany-based biodiversity teaching materials for Grade X students. The study used a Research and Development design with the ADDIE model. The participants were 23 tenth-grade students from one intact class and two biology teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Uut Murung, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. The student sample represented a limited field trial to examine the feasibility and initial effectiveness of the product in a real classroom context. Data were collected using expert validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, and learning outcome tests with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Product validity using Gregory’s formula obtained a score of 1.00, indicating very high validity. Practicality scores reached 95,5% from teachers and 91,5% from students. Learning outcomes increased from 47.25 to 89.86, with an N-Gain score of 0.83, categorized as high. The greatest improvement occurred in students cognitive understanding of biodiversity, especially its relationship with the local environment and local wisdom-based in conservation. Thus, the teaching materials are valid, practical, and effective for contextual biodiversity learning.
The Effect of Google Sites-Based Reproductive Health Learning on Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors in Students Ainun Mardia HM; Andi Asmawati Azis; Rachmawaty; Firdaus Daud; A. Mushawwir Taiyeb
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i4.14938

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Google Sites–based reproductive health education on students’ knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors. A quantitative quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest control group was employed. The sample consisted of 60 eleventh-grade students divided into two groups of 30 students each. The experimental group received reproductive health instruction using a Google Sites–based deep learning approach, while the control group received the same approach without Google Sites. Data were collected using a multiple-choice test (knowledge) and Likert-scale questionnaires (attitudes and behaviors), and analyzed using Independent Sample t-tests. Results showed significant differences between groups (p = 0.001). The experimental group demonstrated higher improvements: knowledge increased from 47.07 to 82.93 (76.2%), compared to 41.20 to 58.93 (43.0%) in the control group; attitudes increased from 61.07 to 89.27 (46.2%), compared to 48.40 to 70.50 (45.7%); and behaviors increased from 61.03 to 86.07 (41.0%), compared to 60.27 to 66.20 (9.8%). These findings indicate that integrating Google Sites as a digital learning medium enhances engagement and learning outcomes. In conclusion, Google Sites–based instruction is an effective strategy for improving students’ reproductive health knowledge, fostering positive attitudes, and promoting healthier behaviors.
DEVELOPMENT OF A STEM-BASED INTERACTIVE MODULE TO IMPROVE NUTRITIONAL LITERACY AND STUNTING RISK AWARENESS IN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Husnul Syafitra; A. Mushawwir Taiyeb; Asham Bin Jamaluddin; Firdaus Daud; Hartono
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 5 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i5.14983

Abstract

Stunting remains a major nutritional challenge in Indonesia and is closely associated with low nutritional literacy among adolescents. Schools play an important role in improving students’ understanding of nutrition and health through contextual learning. However, biology learning materials are still largely limited to conventional textbooks and worksheets that do not integrate nutritional literacy and stunting issues. This study aimed to develop a STEM-based interactive module on the digestive system to improve nutritional literacy and stunting risk awareness among high school students. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) approach using the ADDIE model. The participants were 36 Grade XI students at SMA Negeri 7 Makassar. Data were collected through expert validation sheets, teacher and student response questionnaires, nutritional literacy pretest-posttest, and stunting risk awareness questionnaires. The results showed that the module was highly valid (3.80/4.00) and highly practical (3.70/4.00). The module was also effective, as indicated by 94.44% classical learning completeness and a high N-gain score of 0.78 from pretest to posttest results. In addition, students demonstrated a very high level of stunting risk awareness (95.20%). Therefore, the STEM-based interactive module is feasible and effective for improving students’ nutritional literacy and awareness of stunting prevention.
Pengaruh Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbantuan Video Animasi terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah, Motivasi Belajar dan Hasil Belajar Kognitif Peserta Didik Dian Dwi Lestari; Yusminah Hala; Ismail; Firdaus Daud; Syamsiah
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 4 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i4.14989

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of animated video-assisted student worksheets (LKPD) on problem-solving skills, learning motivation, and cognitive learning outcomes of eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 3 Palu. This study employed a quantitative method with a quasi-experimental design, with a non-equivalent pretest-posttest control group design. The population was all eleventh-grade science students at SMA Negeri 3 Palu, with a sample size of 72 students selected using purposive sampling. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics analysis techniques to describe the effect of animated video-assisted LKPD through pretest and posttest data. Furthermore, inferential statistics analysis was conducted using analysis of covariance to test the research hypotheses. The results of descriptive analysis on each measured variable show that the experimental class taught using animated video-assisted student worksheets achieved higher scores than the control class. This is also proven through significant hypothesis testing on each variable, namely on problem-solving ability (p = 0.03), learning motivation (p < 0.01), and cognitive learning outcomes (p < 0.01). Through the results of this analysis, it can be concluded that animated video-assisted student worksheets have an effective effect in improving students' problem-solving abilities, learning motivation, and cognitive learning outcomes.
Interaction Effects of Design Thinking-Based Learning and Adversity Quotient on Students’ Learning Independence and Creative Thinking Skills Septian Dwi Cahyo; Hartono; Faisal; Firdaus Daud; Alimuddin Ali
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 5 (2026): In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i5.15104

Abstract

This study investigated the effect of Design Thinking-Based Learning (DTBL) on students’ learning independence and creative thinking skills based on adversity quotient (AQ). A quasi-experimental pretest–posttest control group design was employed involving 69 tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 1 Sidrap. The experimental group was taught using DTBL, while the control group received Project-Based Learning (PjBL). Learning independence was measured using a self-regulated learning questionnaire, creative thinking skills were assessed using a Torrance-based creative thinking test, and AQ was measured using an adaptation of Stoltz’s Adversity Response Profile (ARP). Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and factorial Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA). The results showed that DTBL significantly affected learning independence (F = 4.602, p = 0.036) and creative thinking skills (F = 5.052, p = 0.028). The mean posttest score of learning independence in the DTBL class (M = 109.23) was higher than that of the PjBL class (M = 103.00), while the mean creative thinking score in the DTBL class (M = 61.74) also exceeded that of the PjBL class (M = 59.85). AQ significantly influenced learning independence (F = 9.222, p = 0.003), but not creative thinking skills (p = 0.279). A significant interaction between learning model and AQ was found on learning independence (p = 0.020), whereas no interaction effect was observed on creative thinking skills (p = 0.813). Therefore, DTBL was more effective than PjBL in improving students’ learning independence and creative thinking skills.
Co-Authors A. Mushawwir Taiyeb A. Mushawwir Taiyeb A. Mushawwir Taiyeb, A. Mushawwir Abbas, Syarifah Fadilah Adnan Adnan Adnan Adnan Adnan Adnan Afni, Andi Nur Agustina Agustina Ahmad, Ammar Faris Ainun Mardia HM Akbar, Muh Syaiful Alimuddin Alimuddin Ali Alimuddin Ali Alimuddin Ali Alimuddin, Fatmawaty Amiruddin, Ilhamsyah Andi Asmawati Azis Andi Asmawati Azis Andi Citra Pratiwi Andi Citra Pratiwi Andi Faridah Arsal Andi Hasnah Andi Mu’nisa Annisa Paramaswary Aslam Annisa Tri Damayanti Anwar, Alya Fikriyah Ariaty B, Eka Arifa Novia Arifin Arifah Novia Arifin Arifah Novia Arifin, Arifah Novia Arini Rahmadana, Arini Arna Ningsih Arsad Bahri Arsyad, Miftahul Jannah Asham Bin Jamaluddin Askar, Asriani Askarmis Rudini Aslam, Annisa Paramaswary Asmawati Asmawati Asse, Nahirah Atirah, Nur Audriansyah, Lulu Ulfah Aziz, Andi Asmawati Besse Khalidatunnisa Budi Setiawan Carlina, Rini citra pratiwi, andi Citra Sakinah Cut Ratna Dewi D. A. Rahmawati, D. Darnawati Darnawati Darnawati, Darnawati Dian Aswita Dian Dwi Lestari Dinda Marzuki Dinipatriany, Andi Elli Era Fasira Ermy Amelia Fadil Muhammad Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Faisal Fasira, Era FERAWATI, ANDI Firdiani, Dian Fitrah Tunnisa Fitrahtunnisa Fitriah Halifah Pagarra Halifah Pagarra Hamid, Muliana Gunawan Hamsina, St Harmini Harmini Hartati Hartono Hartono Hartono Hartono Haryanti Haryanti Hasan, Nurhidayah Haslinar, Haslinar Hastin Indrawati Hiola, Siti Fatmah Husnul Syafitra Intan Marzuki Ismail Ismail Isnaeni Thahir Junda, Muh Kadir, St. Fatima Kasman, Irmawati Khatimah, Khusnul Khoirunnisa, Araminta Diah Lulu Ulfah Audriansyah Mar'ah, Zakiyah Martiani, Andi Marwidayanti, Marwidayanti Marzuki, Nur Intan Mu'nisa, A. Mu'nisa, Andi Muh. Junda Muhammad Arsyad Muhammad Danial Muhammad Danial Muhammad Danial Muhammad Danial Muhammad Danial Muhammad Danial Muhammad Darwis Muhammad Isrul Muhammad Junda Muhammad Mifta Fausan Muhammad Rizaldi Trias Jaya Putra Nurdin Muhammad Wiharto Muhammad Wiharto Muhiddin Muhiddin Muhiddin Palennari Muhiddin, Muhiddin Mukminati, Sri Mulyati Mulyati Mus, Nurzakiyyah Mushawwir Taiyeb Mu’nisa, Andi Nafisah Hanim Nahirah, Nahirah Nani Kurnia, Nani Nasir, Darmawati Nelly Suryani Basri Nur Aisyah Ainun Nur Hayati Nur Intan Marzuki Nur Khairah Sukma Nur Rabiy’atul Awaliyah Nur Rezki Octavia Nur Rezki Octavia nurbaya nurbaya Nurfiana Abdullah Nurhayati B Nurhayati B Nurhayati B. Nurhidayah Hasan Nuriani Nuriani, Nuriani Nurinayah, Nurinayah Nurmiati Nurmiati Nurul Arini Oslan Jumadi Oslan Jumadi Padati, Eunike Christy Patongai, Dian Dwi Putri Ulan Sari Pratama, Lisra Pratiwi, Andi Citra Puspitasari, Andi Ririn Qurniasty Qurniasty Rachmawaty Rachmawaty Rachmawaty Rachmawaty Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty Rachmawaty, Rachmawaty Rahmat, Awal Nur Rahmawati Rahmi Rahmi Reski, Fiska Indah Rina Yusrina Ristiana, Evi Rosdiana Ngitung Rosmalah Rosmalah Rosmawati Rosmawati Ruslan Ruslan Saenab, Sitti Saleh, Andi Rahmat Saparuddin Saparuddin Saparuddin Saparuddin Saru, Amaliah Amriani Amran Septian Dwi Cahyo Sinambela, Chatrina Sitti Aisyah Sitti Saenab, Sitti St. Fatmah Hiola Suhaeri Suhaeri Sundariati, Sundariati Sura’, Yoel Syamsiah Syamsiah . Syamsiah Syamsiah Syamsiah, Syamsiah Syamsul Rizal Taiyeb A. Mushawwir Thiara Adzkia Muthmainnah Ulviah, Arifah Ummul Mujaahidah Usman K, Rismalasari Warni Warni Warti Nunu Dwi, Warti Widyani Wirna Arsyad YENNI T Tompe Yusminah Hala Yusminah Hala Yusuf, Andi Yuni Kurnia Yusuf, Nihza Zazkiah Zamzam, Sitti