Articles
MENGOPTIMALKAN PEMBELAJARAN SENI RUPA DI SEKOLAH DASAR : STRATEGI DAN PRAKTEK TERBAIK
Yulia Marni;
Desyandri;
Farida Mayar
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Volume 09 No 02, Juni 2023
Publisher : STKIP Subang
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DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v9i2.950
The purpose of writing this article is to discuss strategies and best practices in optimizing visual arts learning in elementary schools. Fine arts have an important role in basic education, engaging students in creative expression, developing critical thinking, and increasing self-confidence. The main focus of this article is the use of art projects as an effective learning strategy. Art projects engage students in practical activities that allow them to learn thoroughly about art concepts and apply them in their own work. This article also describes the benefits of art projects in increasing student engagement, encouraging creative exploration, and strengthening interpersonal skills. The stages of implementing an art project are adapted to the developmental level of children, ensuring a suitable and interesting learning experience for them. In addition, this article outlines best practices in art learning, including creating a creative and inclusive classroom environment, encouraging students' exploration and self-expression, and providing constructive feedback and appreciation for their art. In facing challenges such as the integration of fine arts into a dense curriculum and the limited knowledge of art teachers, this article also provides solutions that can help maximize time and resources and improve teacher competence. It is hoped that this article can provide insight and practical guidance for the development of effective art learning in elementary schools.
PENGARUH MUSIK TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR dan EMOSIONAL SISWA DALAM PEMBELAJARAN DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Ricky Avandra;
Farida Mayar;
Desyandri
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Volume 09 No 02, Juni 2023
Publisher : STKIP Subang
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DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v9i2.997
Music is art in the form of sound produced from various musical instruments or vocals which are arranged harmoniously, rhythmically and melodically. Music can be used in the learning process of elementary school students. Music can increase students' learning motivation by providing an uplifting and interesting atmosphere for students in the learning process. In addition, music can also help improve student focus and concentration in learning. Research shows that music can affect a person's emotions, including students. Music that has a fast tempo can increase student excitement and enthusiasm, while slower music can help calm and relax students. Therefore, music can help reduce student stress and anxiety in learning. Therefore, the authors are interested in conducting a literature study on the effect of music on students' learning and emotional motivation in elementary schools. The purpose of this study is to provide benefits to readers by increasing understanding and knowledge about the use of music in learning can increase students' learning motivation in elementary schools. This research uses the method of literature research (Literature Research). Based on the results of the literature study that has been done, it can be concluded that music can influence students' motivation and emotions so that learning is carried out more fun.
TEORI MENEMPEL PADA SENI RUPA
Lina Marcelina;
Desyandri;
Farida Mayar
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Volume 09 No 02, Juni 2023
Publisher : STKIP Subang
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DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v9i2.1003
The sticking technique is a branch of fine arts which includes the activity of pasting pieces of paper or other materials to form a particular design or design. The purpose of this study is to explain the theory of sticking to fine arts. Various techniques are attached to elementary schools, namely collage, montage and mosaics. The method used to compile this article is a literature study. This literature review is a reference survey of books, articles. This article can be used as a reference for elementary school teachers in learning fine arts. Teachers are expected to be able to guide their students to learn the sticking process and it is hoped that students can explore themselves to create high creativity through sticking learning.
ANALISIS GERAK SENI TARI PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH DASAR
Rena Elia;
Farida Mayar;
Desyandri
Didaktik : Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Volume 09 No 02, Juni 2023
Publisher : STKIP Subang
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DOI: 10.36989/didaktik.v9i2.1191
Dance in the scope of educational space is very important as well as maintaining and preserving regional cultural arts, education and learning traditional arts in the elementary school environment is a place to maintain and cultural identity of the nation. Elementary school is one of the right places to introduce and develop the art of dance. The role includes students being able to express themselves according to their level of age and emotional development, so that learning becomes more interesting and exciting for students. This study used a literature study with the aim of determining dance movements in elementary school-age children.
PELAKSANAAN STIMULASI MOTORIK HALUS PADA LATIHAN KEHIDUPAN PRAKTIS DI TK PIONEER MONTESSORI SCHOOL PADANG
Berti Setya Ningsih;
Farida Mayar;
Delfi Eliza
CAKRAWALA DINI: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN ANAK USIA DINI Vol 10, No 1 (2019): May 2019
Publisher : UPI Kampus Cibiru
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DOI: 10.17509/cd.v10i1.15345
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang pelaksanaan stimulasi motorik halus pada latihan kehidupan praktis di Taman Kanak-Kanak Pioneer Montessori School Padang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Informan dari penelitian ini adalah kepala sekolah dan guru. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik triangulasi data. Hasil penelitian dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan stimulasi motorik halus pada latihan kehidupan praktis di Taman Kanak-Kanak Pioneer Montessori School Padang telah dilaksanakan dengan baik. Guru membuat perencanaan sebelum kegiatan memanfaatkan macam-macam kegiatan yang ada pada latihan kehidupan praktis serta menggunakan media dan metode yang menarik. Guru juga melakukan evaluasi pada setiap kegiatan motorik halus.Kata Kunci: Latihan Kehidupan Praktis, Motorik Halus
Pengembangan Video Interaktif Bermain Congklak Terhadap Kemampuan Berhitung Anak
Herliana Cendana;
Farida Mayar
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 7, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v7i4.4851
Penelitian ini menelaah tentang pengembangan video interaktif bermain congklak terhadap kemampuan berhitung anak usia dini di TK Negeri Pembina. Penelitian pengembangan media ini menggunakan model pengembangan Borg and Gall yang meliputi: analisis potensi dan masalah, pengumpulan data, desain produk, validasi desain produk, dan uji coba produk melalui penilaian responden; ahli materi matematika anak usia dini, media pembelajaran anak usia dini, lembar observasi, dan guru serta anak kelompok B sebagai pengguna. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa dari hasil validasi materi memperoleh skor (97,5%) dikategorikan (layak), hasil validasi media memperoleh skor (96,76%) dikategorikan (layak), dan hasil validasi Penilaian dari guru memperoleh presentase 100% yang masuk dalam kategori “Layak”. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 80% kemampuan anak berkembang sangat baik. Video interaktif permainan congklak dapat digunakan dalam mengajar dan mengembangkan kemampuan berhitung anak usia dini di kelompok B Ar Rahim TK Negeri Pembina Bangkinang.
Multimedia Interaktif untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pengukuran Anak Usia Dini
Rika Rahmawati;
Farida Mayar
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 7, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v7i4.5245
Salah satu kemampuan matematika untuk anak usia dini adalah konsep pengukuran. Konsep pengukuran penting diajarkan pada anak sejak dini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media dalam mengenalkan konsep pengukuran pada anak usia dini. Metodologi penelitian ini menggunakan model pengembangan RD model ADDIE dengan 5 tahapan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, lembar observasi dan angket respon guru. Pada tahap analisis dibutuhkan media dalam mengenalkan konsep pengukuran untuk anak usia dini dalam pembelajaran secara menyenangkan dan berbasis teknologi. Tahap desain dilakukan untuk merancang produk multimedia interkatif yang akan dikembangkan menggunakan software berupa kinemaster dan powerpoint. Tahap development, dilakukan dengan merealisasikan rancangan produk multimedia interkatif sebelumnya telah dibuat menjadi multimedia interkatif yang siap untuk diterapkan dan dilakukan validasi ahli. Tahap implementasi berdasarkan penerapan multimedia interkatif yang telah dikembangkan kepada anak usia 5-6 tahun. Evaluasi berdasarkan hasil analisis praktikalitas, efektivitas, dan wawancara respon guru bahwa multimedia interkatif. Adapun dampak dari penelitian ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan anak dalam pengukuran.
Pengembangan Video Animasi Self Awareness Anak dalam Menghadapi Bencana Kabut Asap
Harlina Ramelan;
Farida Mayar
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol 7, No 4 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai
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DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v7i4.4536
Salah satu kelompok korban bencana sebagian besar anak-anak, dikarenakan anak tidak mengetahui tentang bencana kabut asap, rendahnya self awareness bertindak melindungi diri, tidak mampu membedakan situasi berbahaya serta minimnya pemahaman tentang langkah menyelamatkan diri saat bencana kabut asap. Salah satu tindakan yang dapat dilakukan adalah meningkatkan self awareness untuk siap siaga bencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan video animasi untuk meningkatkan self awareness anak dalam menghadapi bencana kabut asap. Penelitian ini menggunakan Research and Development dari Borg and Gall, Gall yang dimodifikasi sesuai kebutuhan sampai sembilan tahapan penelitian. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara, lembar observasi dan angket respon guru. Berdasarkan hasil uji validasi video animasi dikategorikan sangat valid. Berdasarkan hasil uji N-Gain dan uji paired sample t-test video animasi efektif untuk meningkatkan self awareness anak dalam kategori tinggi dan secara signifikan. Hasil video animasi bisa digunakan sebagai media pembelajaran berbasis teknologi di TK dalam rangka meningkatkan self awareness anak menghadapi bencana.
The Effect of Loose Parts on the Development of Early Childhood Creativity
Marisa Sardi;
Farida Mayar
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 15, No 3 (2023): AL-ISHLAH: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri
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DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v15i3.4107
Creativity is a child's ability that should be developed early on. Loose parts are open items which are easily found in the daily environment. This research was conducted at TK PAUD Seulanga Meuligoe Selatan. This study aims to describe learning outcomes with loose part activities that can affect children's creativity. Case study research is a type of qualitative research that was used by the researchers in this study. Children between the ages of 0 and 5 are the focus of this study. Observation, short conversations, and keeping records are all ways that data are gathered. The results of a study show that kids can be more creative when they do loose-part tasks. Children learn to be active, creative, and curious when they build with loose parts. They also learn how to fix problems. From previously, children only reached undeveloped (BB) and started to develop (MB) levels to growing as expected (BSH) and very well developed (BSB). Besides that, loose part activities make children recognize objects around their environment.
KEMAMPUAN PESERTA DIDIK KELAS IV MEMBUAT KARYA MONTASE DALAM PEMBELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA DAN PRAKARYA DI SEKOLAH DASAR
Lora Devian;
Desyandri;
Farida Mayar
INVENTA: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Inventa: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya
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DOI: 10.36456/inventa.7.2.a7327
The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of class IV students to make montage works in SBdP learning at SDN 09 Kampung Melayu, Ampek Nagari District, Agam Regency, West Sumatra and the obstacles faced by class IV students to make montage works in SBdP learning at SDN 09 Kampung Melayu. The population in this study were all fourth grade students, totaling 22 people.Data collection techniques used are interview, test, and documentation techniques. The research data was processed by descriptive data analysis techniques. The results of the study show that: 1) The ability of students to make montage artworks in learning Cultural Arts and Crafts at SDN 09 Kampung Melayu is categorized as quite good, this is evidenced by the results of the assessment of students' montage artworks with a percentage of 54.55% who get grades. 70-79 (enough category) and as many as 45.45% of students who get a score of 80-89 (good category), it can be concluded that the average value of students can reach the KKM (Minimum Completeness Criteria). 2) The obstacles faced by class IV students in making montage artworks are that students do not know about montage artworks so that they experience a little difficulty in the work process and the limited time given, as well as the absence of special guidance or training for students in making montage artwork.