Articles
Implementation of Laws Number 8 of 2016 Concerning Disabilities Persons in Bandar Lampung City in 2022
Maya Zulvi Astarida;
Zainudin Hasan
Activa Yuris: Jurnal Hukum Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Madiun
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DOI: 10.25273/ay.v1i2.12032
Philosophical and constitutional based on Pancasila and UUD 1945, each citizen had equal work opportunities, access public facilities, acquire a decent life, including those with disabilities. Law number 8 year 2016 on disabilities person emphasizes that "disability is part of the Indonesian people of equal position, right, obligation and role." The writing use a normative-qualitative juridical approach study method and a qualitative descriptive study method. The reality of fulfilling disability rights remains very limited. People with disability do not have a good level of education and often get a bad stigma from people in general. The implementation of policy has several adverse factors: implementation of policy failed because of the undisclosed nature of policy, the implementation of public policy is very difficult, for example because of communications disruption, the implementation of public policy will be difficult if not enough support, the sharing of potential among the perpetrators involved in implementation
Perbuatan Melawan Hukum Dilihat Berdasarkan Perspektif Hukum Perdata dan Pidana
Zainudin Hasan;
Rohizad Olivia Watuna
Jurnal Terekam Jejak Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Perspektif Lingkungan Hidup, Hukum, Sosial, dan Hubungan Internasional
Publisher : Terekam Jejak Publisher
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13377884
Unlawful acts are actions that are identified as violating the law or statute so that they have legal consequences. Therefore, it is important to understand the legal regulations and juridical theories regarding unlawful acts and how to resolve them, especially in court. Acts against the law can be seen from the perspective of criminal law and civil law. In criminal law, unlawful acts are known as wederrechtelijk, namely actions that violate the Criminal Code (KUHP). One of the elements of a criminal act is the element of unlawfulness which is included in the formulation of the offence and is the core part of the offence, which is specifically called unlawfulness (for example Article 372 of the Criminal Code). Meanwhile, breaking the law as an element that is not mentioned in the formulation of the offence but is the basis for imposing a crime is called breaking the law in general (for example Article 351 of the Criminal Code). In civil law, unlawful acts are known as onrechtmatigedaad, namely actions that violate the Civil Code (KUHPer). Article 1365 of the Civil Code states that every unlawful act that causes harm to another person requires the perpetrator to compensate for the loss. It is essential to identify the elements of an unlawful act to determine whether it is unlawful.
Implementasi Sertifikasi Produk Halal Pada Restoran di Kota Pekanbaru Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014
Eko Setiawan;
Zainudin Hasan
Jurnal Terekam Jejak Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Edisi Khusus Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Terekam Jejak Publisher
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13378331
Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantees stipulates that every product circulating in Indonesia must have halal certification. However, in practice, many products circulating in the community do not have a halal guarantee. This writing aims to analyze the implementation of Halal Product Certification in Restaurants in Pekanbaru City in accordance with Law Number 33 of 2014. The research method used is a sociological method. The research results show that there are still many business actors in Pkanbaru City, especially eateries and restaurants, that do not have halal certificates. This is caused by the mindset of business actors, low levels of compliance, and lack of supervision and control. Efforts that can be made by the Pekanbaru City government are to increase awareness of business actors to obtain halal certification, change their mindset, increase compliance, and increase supervision and control.
Analysis of Tax Crimes Committed by Tax Personnel in Lampung Province
Zainudin Hasan;
Simanjuntak, Abelia Duta;
Monica
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher
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DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.166
Criminal acts in the field of taxation refer to violations or crimes related to the tax provisions of a country. Tax crime often involve manipulation or violation of the law by individuals in order to avoid or reduce the tax obligations they should pay. This study aimed to analyze tax crimes committed by unscrupulous tax personnel in Lampung province. This research is a qualitative observational study and uses a literature study. Secondary data such as laws and regulations, legal theory, and doctrine are used to explain legal phenomena. This study highlights the phenomenon of tax crime in the Bengkulu and Lampung DGT areas. There are five suspects in tax crimes during 2021. In addition, there is also an investigation into the alleged criminal act of garbage retribution corruption at the Bandarlampung Environment Agency (DLH) for the 2019, 2020, and 2021 fiscal years. The legal basis used in settlement of criminal acts in the field of taxation is Law Number 6 of 1983 concerning general provisions and tax procedures and their amendments. In addition, the norms of criminal acts in the field of taxation also include provisions contained in the Criminal Code and other laws and regulations. In conclusion, corruption is an act of enriching oneself or others, which can harm the economy and state finances. Legal subjects of corruption can be corporations and civil servants.
Pancasila Dan Hak Asasi Manusia: Perspektif Menuju Manusia Yang Adil Dan Beradab
Zainudin Hasan;
Dodi Setiawan;
Angga Bela Dinata;
Erlangga Adnus;
Andre Agape Lumban Gaol
Deposisi: Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
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DOI: 10.59581/deposisi.v2i2.3048
This article discusses the role of Pancasila in interpreting human rights and its implications in building a just and civilized society. The background covers the importance of Pancasila as the foundation of Indonesia's state ideology. The problem formulation is how Pancasila interprets human rights and its implications for the development of a just and civilized society. The discussion highlights the interpretation of each Pancasila principle regarding human rights and its impact in creating an inclusive and just environment. The conclusion is that Pancasila provides a solid philosophical foundation for the recognition and protection of human rights, ensuring that every individual has the right to live in freedom, equality, and dignity, in accordance with Pancasila values. It is hoped that understanding and applying Pancasila values can help build a just, civilized, and prosperous society.
Peran Serta Masyarakat dalam Melestarikan Budaya Lokal sebagai Identitas Bangsa untuk Menjaga Keutuhan NKRI
Zainudin Hasan;
Ahmad Farhan NP;
Alvarian L Tobing;
Hazbullah Indra Rajasa;
Ramadhan Fariz Nugraha;
Wahyu Ramadhan Herpa
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen
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DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3158
Bhinneka Tunggal Ika is very inherent for us Indonesian citizens. Bhinneka Tunggal Ika is a defense of harmony between each tribe, respecting differences while also strengthening Indonesia's identity profile which has existed for a long time. The development of the globalization era can bring more modern changes to people's lifestyles, especially in Indonesia. The development of the era of globalization itself makes people tend to choose new cultures that are considered simpler than the local culture in Indonesia. Preserving Indonesian culture and customs is an important aspect in the lives of indigenous peoples, because indigenous peoples are still synonymous with a lifestyle based on local customs. Therefore, this article aims to explain efforts to preserve Indonesian culture in the era of globalization. The method used in this research is qualitative with the data collection technique being library research, where the author examines several library sources as references in this writing. The results of this research show that it is very important to preserve Indonesian culture and traditional communities. In current developments, information has become very influential on human thinking patterns. To overcome this, there needs to be awareness, especially among the younger generation, of the importance of local culture as national identity and being able to preserve and maintain local culture. Efforts to preserve and preserve Indonesian culture are carried out in two ways. That is; cultural experience and cultural knowledge.
Analysis of Tax Crimes Committed by Tax Personnel in Lampung Province
Zainudin Hasan;
Simanjuntak, Abelia Duta;
Monica
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher
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DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v6i4.166
Criminal acts in the field of taxation refer to violations or crimes related to the tax provisions of a country. Tax crime often involve manipulation or violation of the law by individuals in order to avoid or reduce the tax obligations they should pay. This study aimed to analyze tax crimes committed by unscrupulous tax personnel in Lampung province. This research is a qualitative observational study and uses a literature study. Secondary data such as laws and regulations, legal theory, and doctrine are used to explain legal phenomena. This study highlights the phenomenon of tax crime in the Bengkulu and Lampung DGT areas. There are five suspects in tax crimes during 2021. In addition, there is also an investigation into the alleged criminal act of garbage retribution corruption at the Bandarlampung Environment Agency (DLH) for the 2019, 2020, and 2021 fiscal years. The legal basis used in settlement of criminal acts in the field of taxation is Law Number 6 of 1983 concerning general provisions and tax procedures and their amendments. In addition, the norms of criminal acts in the field of taxation also include provisions contained in the Criminal Code and other laws and regulations. In conclusion, corruption is an act of enriching oneself or others, which can harm the economy and state finances. Legal subjects of corruption can be corporations and civil servants.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA KORUPSI DANA TUNJANGAN KINERJA KEJAKSAAN NEGERI BANDAR LAMPUNG: Bambang Hartono 1 Zainudin Hasan 2 Wilsa Syahira 3
Hartono, Bambang;
Hasan, Zainudin;
Wilsa Syahira
PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 12 No 1 (2024): PERAHU (PENERANGAN HUKUM) : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Kapuas
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DOI: 10.51826/perahu.v12i1.1081
ABSTRACT Corruption is a form of dishonesty or criminal act committed by a person or an organization entrusted with a position of power, to obtain illicit profits or abuse of power for one's personal gain. The problem in this research is what was the factor that caused the perpetrator to commit the criminal act of corruption in the performance allowance funds of the Bandar Lampung State Prosecutor's Office (Decision Study Number: 16/Pid.Sus-TPK/2023/PN.Tjk) Article 2 paragraph (1) Jo. Article 18 paragraph (1) of Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes as amended by Law Number 20 of 2001 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning the Eradication of Corruption Crimes Jo. Article 55 paragraph (1) 1 of the Criminal Code Jo. Article 64 paragraph (1) 1 of the Criminal Code, Law Number 46 of 2009 concerning Corruption Crime Courts, Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Law and other relevant statutory regulations, adjudicates This case decided to sentence the defendant to a prison sentence of 7 (seven) years and 6 (six) months minus the time the defendant was in custody, with an order that the defendant remain in detention.
Criminological Review of the Crime of Theft with Violence in Bandar Lampung
Hasan, Zainudin;
Fitaloka, Dinda Aura;
Ramadhani, Fadilla Rizka;
Ismayleyda, Zahra;
Pasha, Riska Kurnia
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata
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DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i1.2353
Theft with violence is a criminal act that often occurs in society. This action not only harms the victim materially, but also emotionally and psychologically. The implications of violent theft in the justice system are very important to consider, because this relates to justice and the protection of society. A review of violent theft shows that these acts are often committed by perpetrators from low socio-economic backgrounds and are often involved in other criminal activities. Implications for the justice system include a fair and effective law enforcement process, as well as the need for rehabilitation for perpetrators so they can return to society as productive individuals. The research method used is normative juridical by approaching rules, regulations, norms and all policies in force in Indonesia relating to the scope of violent theft. The results of this research show that the crime of theft with violence is in positive law. The crime of theft with violence is regulated in Article 365 of the KUHP which states that it is punishable by imprisonment for 9 (nine) years. Theft is preceded, accompanied or followed by violence or threats of violence. is threatened with imprisonment for a maximum of twelve years if it is committed at night in a closed yard, if it is committed by two or more people, if it is committed by two or more people, if it enters the house by breaking or using a fake key and if the act results in serious injury. A maximum prison sentence of up to 15 (fifteen) years is threatened if the act results in death.
Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Pelaku Tindak Pidana Yang Membantu Peserta Dalam Tes Masuk Calon Aparatur Sipil Negara (CASN) Dengan Bantuan Elektronik (Studi Putusan Nomor: 702/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn.Tjk)
Hasan, Zainudin;
Bagaskara, Demas Kurnia
Journal of Law, Education and Business Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata
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DOI: 10.57235/jleb.v2i2.2144
Tes masuk Calon Aparatur Sipil Negara (CASN) di Indonesia merupakan salah satu proses seleksi yang penting dalam rekrutmen pegawai negeri sipil (PNS). Tes masuk CASN merupakan salah satu tahap dalam sistem rekrutmen PNS yang bertujuan untuk memastikan bahwa calon yang terpilih memiliki kualifikasi, kompetensi, dan integritas yang sesuai dengan jabatan yang akan diemban.Salah satu kasus akses ilegal dalam tes CASN di Indonesia yang diadili oleh pengadilan di Indonesia adalah kasus yang diadili oleh Pengadilan Negeri Tanjung Karang dengan nomor perkara 702/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Tjk. Dalam putusan tersebut menyatakan Terdakwa I Indra Gunawan,S.T bin Nur Syahrianto, Terdakwa II Mohammad Rizki Alam bin Hartawan Alam dan Terdakwa III Muhammad Reza Akbar bin Sandra Putraz Sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 46 ayat (1) Juncto pasal 30 ayat (1) Undang- undang Republik Indonesia nomor 19 tahun 2016 tentang perubahan atas Undang - undang Republik Indonesia nomor 11 tahun 2008 tentang informasi dan transaksi Elektronik Juncto Pasal 55 ayat ke-1 KUHP. Permasalahan yang akan dibahas dalam permasalahan ini yaitu, Bagaimana cara pelaku melakukan tindak pidana membantu peserta dalam tes masuk Calon Aparatur Sipil Negara (CASN) dengan menggunakan bantuan elektronik dalam kasus yang diteliti (Putusan Nomor 702/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn.Tjk)? serta Bagaimana pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana yang membantu peserta dalam tes masuk Calon Aparatur Sipil Negara (CASN) dengan menggunakan bantuan elektronik dalam kasus yang diteliti (Putusan Nomor 702/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn.Tjk)? Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu yuridis normatif dan pendekatan empiris, menggunakan data sekunder dan primer, yang diperoleh dari studi kepustakaan dan studi lapangan, dan analisis data dengan analisis yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian tentang Tindak Pidana membantu peserta dalam tes CASN menggunakan bantuan elektronik Putusan Nomor 702/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn.Tjk, dengan semakin canggihnya media elektronik memberikan kemudahan setiap orang untuk melakukan banyak hal, namun disisi lain tidak terlepas dari dampak negatif. Dari hasil wawancara kepada pihak pihak terkait mengatakan bahwa semakin mudah akses media elektronik, justru memberikan peluang orang orang untk berbuat curang salah satunya dalam tes CASN melalui media elektronik. Kemudian pertanggungjawaban pidana dalam tes CASN Putusan Nomor 702/Pid.Sus/2022/Pn.Tjk membuat terdakwa harus menerima sanksi hukuman 1 tahun penjara dan denda masing masing Rp.10.000.000 dengan ketentuan jika denda tidak dibayar maka akan diganti dengan pidana kurungan selama 1 bulan. Saran yaitu pentingnya edukasi kepada masyarakat luas tentang perbuatan yang menyimpang yang dapat merugikan orang banyak dan untuk pemerintah agar lebih meningkatkan sistem keamanan atau aplikasi yang digunakan sebagai media untuk tes masuk CASN agar dapat meminimalisir kecurangan yang terjadi di penerimaan CASN.