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SIKAP MASYARAKAT DAN KONSERVASI KASUS STIMULUS PAKIS SAYUR DI DESA GUNUNG BUNDER II, KECAMATAN PAMIJAHAN, BOGOR Zakiyyah Zakiyyah; Ervizal A.M. Zuhud; Sumardjo Sumardjo
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2016): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.6.1.71

Abstract

Vegetable ferns (Diplazium esculentum (Retz) Sw) which grows in the forest directly utilized by community and often does not take into account the survival. Utilization of vegetables ferns should be in line with its preservation is to do conservation actions that are based on sustainable development in line with the Regulation of Law No. 5 In 1990 , concerning the conservation of natural resources. To support the law, community’s attitudes must be constituted in accordance with the concept of "tri-stimulus amar proconservation" which consists of the natural, benefits, and willingly stimulus. This research aims to determine how the community’s attitude toward conservation of vegetable fern. Data taken from survey results with a questionnaire of attitudes processed with aid MSI (Methods of Successive Interval) to see percentage numbers of community’s attitude. Based on the results of survey on 25 respondents, community’s attitudes indicate a positive attitude supporting the conservation vegetables fern but not entirely impact on the willingly stimulus. Community had no willingness to plant vegetable ferns because of the availability are abundant, does not have the land to grow and the lack of skills on how to plant vegetables ferns.
PROSES DAN PENDEKATAN REGENERASI PETANI MELALUI MULTISTRATEGI DI INDONESIA / Process and Approach to Farmer Regeneration Through Multi-strategy in Indonesia Oeng Anwarudin; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Arif Satria; Anna Fatchiya
Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian Vol 39, No 2 (2020): Desember, 2020
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jp3.v39n2.2020.p73-85

Abstract

The low share of young farmers in Indonesia must be a serious concern of the government in the future agricultural development program. The results of the agricultural census in 2013 showed that the portion of young farmers (<35 years) was 12.87%, far lower than the middle age (35-54 years) 54.37%, and the elderly (> 54 years) 32.76%. This situation encourages the importance of finding solutions to realize farmers’ regeneration. This paper describes the regeneration of farmers (processes, approaches, and strategies) through increasing the role of families, agricultural extension, community, agricultural modernization, and farmer corporations. Regeneration has the same terms as the succession and inheritance of agricultural business, which is the process of presenting new actors in agricultural business. Farmer regeneration can be in the family environment which means that the management of agricultural businesses is inherited from parents to their children, and non-family regeneration, namely inheritance of agricultural businesses, is shifted to newcomers who have no family relations. The regeneration process can be planned that is driven by outsiders and without a plan that is driven by the community itself. Approaches and strategies for farmers’ regeneration processes can be through strengthening the role of families, agricultural extension, community, agricultural modernization, and farmer corporations. The role of the family can be increased through the cultivation of respect, socialization, and inheritance of agricultural businesses. The role of agricultural extension workers as facilitators, communicators, motivators, consultants, and institutional development of young farmers can be strengthened. The role of the community through outreach, information transfer, and consultation can be intensified. Modernization of agriculture can be through the application of agricultural mechanization technology and smart farming or digital farming. Farmer corporations can be developed to attract the interest of the younger generation because they open opportunities for the availability of economically viable land, based on the specialization of expertise, the use of agricultural machinery, and improving the bargaining position of farmers.Keywords: Farmers, regeneration, corporation, agriculture, modernization AbstrakPorsi petani muda yang rendah di Indonesia harus menjadi perhatian serius pemerintah dalam program pembangunan pertanian ke depan. Hasil sensus pertanian tahun 2013 menunjukkan porsi petani muda (<35 tahun) 12,87%, jauh lebih rendah dibanding usia menengah (35-54 tahun) 54,37% dan usia lanjut (>54 tahun) 32,76%. Keadaan ini mendorong pentingnya mencari solusi mewujudkan regenersi petani. Tulisan ini memaparkan regenerasi petani (proses, pendekatan dan strategi) melalui peningkatan peran keluarga, penyuluhan pertanian, komunitas, modernisasi pertanian, dan korporasi petani. Regenerasi memiliki istilah yang sama dengan suksesi dan pewarisan usaha pertanian, yaitu proses menghadirkan pelaku baru dalam usaha pertanian. Regenerasi petani dapat di lingkungan keluarga yang berarti pengelolaan usaha pertanian diwariskan dari orang tua kepada anaknya, dan regenerasi nonkeluarga yaitu pewarisan usaha pertanian beralih kepada pendatang baru yang tidak memiliki hubungan keluarga. Proses regenerasi dapat terencana yang digerakkan pihak luar dan tanpa rencana yang digerakkan masyarakat sendiri. Pendekatan dan strategi proses regenerasi petani dapat melalui penguatan peran keluarga, penyuluhan pertanian, komunitas, modernisasi pertanian, dan korporasi petani. Peranan keluarga dapat ditingkatkan melalui penanaman sikap respek, sosialisasi, dan pewarisan usaha pertanian. Peranan penyuluh pertanian sebagai fasilitator, komunikator, motivator, konsultan, dan penumbuhkembangan kelembagaan petani muda dapat dikuatkan. Peranan komunitas melalui sosialisasi, transfer informasi, dan konsultasi dapat diintensifkan. Modernisasi pertanian dapat melalui penerapan teknologi mekanisasi pertanian dan smart farming atau digital farming. Korporasi petani dapat dikembangkan sebagai penarik minat generasi muda karena membuka peluang tersedianya lahan yang layak secara ekonomi, berbasis spesialisasi keahlian, penggunaan alat-mesin pertanian dan meningkatkan posisi tawar petani.Kata kunci: Petani, regenerasi, korporasi, pertanian, modernisasi 
Peningkatan Kinerja Petani Sekitar Hutan dalam Penerapan Sistem Agroforestri di Pegunungan Kendeng Pati nFN Sumarlan; nFN Sumardjo; Prabowo Tjitropranoto; Darwis S. Gani
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 30, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v30n1.2012.25-39

Abstract

EnglishCritical land areas increase over time due to mismanagement. One of attempts to overcome this problem is through agroforestry system application. It is urgent to improve the farmers’ performance in managing agroforestry sustainability on degraded land areas. Objectives of the research are: (1) To analyze the farmers’ performance, its impacts on agroforestry system sustainability, and its influencing factors; (2) To identify appropriate strategies for extension activities to improve the farmers’ performance. This study is an explanatory research taking 400 respondents as the sample and the unit of the analysis is the household heads. Data are analyzed using descriptive statistics and SEM (Structural Equation Modeling). Results of the study are as follows: (i) the farmers’ performance in Kendeng Mountains is relatively low indicated by low income level; limited types of food diversity; and absence of business network in the agroforestry system; but.the farmers ‘motivation to apply the agroforestry system is relatively strong. (ii) agroforestry extension strategy should consider the farmers’ motivation, job opportunities, capabilities, and characteristics.IndonesianLuas lahan kritis di Pulau Jawa semakin bertambah dari tahun ke tahun. Hal ini terjadi karena kesalahan dalam pengelolaan lahan. Salah satu upaya untuk mengatasi hal tersebut dengan menerapkan sistem agroforestri. Untuk itu peningkatan kinerja petani dalam penerapan agroforestri perlu dilakukan. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk (1) menganalisis tingkat kinerja petani dan dampaknya terhadap keberlanjutan sistem agroforestri serta faktor-faktor penentu tingkat kinerja; serta (2) mengidentifikasi strategi penyuluhan yang tepat guna meningkatkan kinerja petani dalam penerapan sistem agroforestri pada lahan kritis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan structural equation modeling (SEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja petani Pegunungan Kendeng dalam penerapan agroforestri masih rendah. Indikator utamanya adalah pendapatan usahatani, keragaman jenis pangan yang diproduksi, dan jejaring bisnis agroforestri yang masih sangat terbatas. Meskipun demikian, motivasi petani untuk menerapkan agroforestri cukup kuat. Dari penelitian ini juga diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa basis perumusan strategi penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan kinerja petani dalam penerapan agroforestri di lokasi penelitian adalah motivasi, kesempatan, kemampuan, dan karakteristik petani.
Hubungan Kompetensi Penyuluh dengan Karakteristik Pribadi, Persepsi Penyuluh terhadap Dukungan Kelembagaan dan Persepsi Penyuluh terhadap Sifat Inovasi Cyber Extensión Zahron Helmy; nFN Sumardjo; Ninuk Purnaningsih; Prabowo Tjitropranoto
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 31, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v31n1.2013.1-18

Abstract

EnglishCyber extension may empower agricultural extension workers through preparation of timely and relevant agricultural information in supporting decision making process to deliver information to the farmers. Many factors affect use of information technology. This study aims to analyze correlation among the extension workers’ characteristics and perceptions towards institutional support with the extension workers’ perceptions of innovation nature and the extension workers’ competence in cyber extension use. The research uses the Spearman rank correlation (rs) for the analysis. Locations of study were carried out in the Regencies of Kuningan and Bekasi, West Java Province. Data were collected from October to December 2012.The results show that the extension workers’ competence in using cyber extension have significant correlation with the extension workers’ characteristic, i.e. age variable (rs = 0.114*). Perception on cyber extension innovation nature has a significant correlation with the extension workers’ perception on the institutional support (rs = 0.371**). Competence in using cyber extension has a significant correlation with the extension workers’ perceptions on institutional support (rs=0.19**). It is necessary to conduct some activities, i.e., mapping of agricultural extension workers’ ability, designing cyber extension training for agricultural extension workers, implementing the field days for cyber extension utilization in Agricultural Extension Centers in regency level, building networks, and improving infrastructure of cyber extension facilities.IndonesianCyber extension dapat meningkatkan keberdayaan penyuluh melalui penyiapan informasi pertanian yang tepat waktu, dan relevan dalam mendukung proses pengambilan keputusan penyuluh, guna penyampaian data dan informasi pertanian kepada petani dan kelompok taninya. Permasalahannya adalah banyak faktor yang memengaruhi dalam pemanfaatan teknologi informasi tersebut, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara karakteristik penyuluh, persepsi penyuluh terhadap dukungan kelembagaan dengan persepsi penyuluh terhadap sifat inovasi cyber extension dan kompetensi penyuluh dalam pemanfaatan cyber extensión. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk mencari hubungan antar peubah, dengan metode sensus menggunakan korelasi Rank Spearman (rs). Lokasi penelitian Kabupaten Kuningan dan Bekasi, Provinsi Jawa Barat, dan waktu penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Oktober sampai Desember 2012. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan nyata kompetensi penyuluh dalam pemanfaatan cyber extension dengan karakteristik penyuluh melalui indikator umur (rs= 0,114*). Persepsi penyuluh terhadap sifat inovasi cyber extension mempunyai hubungan nyata dengan persepsi penyuluh terhadap dukungan kelembagaan sebesar (rs= 0,371**). Kompetensi penyuluh dalam pemanfaatan cyber extension mempunyai hubungan nyata dengan persepsi penyuluh terhadap dukungan kelembagaan sebesar (rs= 0,19**). Kesimpulan adalah terdapat hubungan nyata antara karakteristik penyuluh dan persepsi penyuluh terhadap dukungan kelembagaan dengan persepsi penyuluh terhadap sifat inovasi cyber extension, dan terdapat hubungan nyata antara persepsi penyuluh terhadap sifat inovasi dengan kompetensi penyuluh dalam pemanfaatan cyberextension. Terdapat hubungan nyata antara karakteristik penyuluh dan pesepsi penyuluh terhadap dukungan kelembagan dengan kompetensi penyuluh dalam pemanfaatan cyber extension. Saran adalah membuat klasifikasi atau pemetaan terhadap kemampuan penyuluh, merancang pelatihan, membuka hari lapangan pemanfaatan cyber extension di Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian Kecamatan, membangun jejaring kerjasama, dan meningkatkan fasilitasi sarana prasarana cyber extension.
Status dan Determinan Pendapatan Petani Agroforestri di Lingkungan Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai nFN Suyadi; nFN Sumardjo; Zaim Uchrowi; Prabowo Tjitropranoto; Dewa Ketut Sadra Swastika
Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Vol 36, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Agro Ekonomi
Publisher : Pusat Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jae.v36n1.2018.71-89

Abstract

EnglishRural communities in Gunung Ciremai National Park (GCNP) are generally low income farmers. Farms that have long been adopted agroforestry farming systems through inter generation legacy. The existing agroforestry technology applied by the farmers remains the simple traditional technology, so that the crops yields and income are low. Understanding the determinants of farmers’ income is useful in formulating the appropriate policy for increasing farmers’ income. This study was aimed to analyze the level and determinants of  the  agroforestry farmers income in GCNP. This research was conducted in Kuningan and Majalengka Regency, West Java Province,  in July to October 2017. The data was collected by interviewing 310 agroforestry farmers which were selected using the cluster random sampling technique with clusters consisted of the locations of farmer groups from agroforestry in the GCNP buffer zone. The data was analized using descriptive statistics and regression inferential statistics. The results show that the income of agroforestry farmers was low because of low agroforestry farmers’ capacity, weak extension support and weak leadership role of  informal leaders. Supports of the forestry extension service and informal leaders' leadership roles are needed for enhancing the agroforestry farmers’ capacity  in increasing their income.IndonesianMasyarakat perdesaan di lingkungan Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai (TNGC) umumnya adalah petani kurang sejahtera yang telah lama menekuni agroforestri turun-temurun. Penerapan teknologi pada sistem usaha tani agroforestri masih sederhana sehingga produktivitas tanaman masih rendah yang berdampak pada rendahnya pendapatan. Berbagai faktor dapat memengaruhi tingkat pendapatan petani agroforestri, sehingga perlu diungkap faktor-faktor yang dapat meningkatkan atau menurunkan pendapatan petani. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis besaran dan determinan pendapatan petani agroforestri di lingkungan TNGC. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Kuningan dan Majalengka, Provinsi Jawa Barat pada bulan Juli sampai Oktober 2017. Data diperoleh dari 310 orang petani yang dipilih berdasarkan cluster random sampling dengan klaster lokasi kelompok tani agroforestri di desa penyangga kawasan TNGC. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial regresi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendapatan petani agroforestri di lingkungan TNGC rendah karena rendahnya kapasitas petani agroforestri, lemahnya dukungan penyuluhan kehutanan, dan lemahnya peran kepemimpinan tokoh informal. Dukungan penyuluhan kehutanan dan peran kepemimpinan tokoh informal perlu ditingkatkan agar petani agroforestri memiliki kapasitas yang memadai dalam  meningkatkan  pendapatan mereka.
STRATEGI KONSERVASI HABITAT UNTUK MEMPERTAHANKAN KEANEKARAGAMAN IKAN DI RAWA LEBAK SUNGAIRUNGAN, PALANGKARAYA, KALIMANTAN TENGAH [Habitat conservation strategy to maintain fish diversity in the Rungan River Floodplain, Palangkaraya, Central Kalimantan] Bambang Sulistiyarto; Dedi Soedharma; M. F. Rahardjo; Sumardjo Sumardjo
Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia Vol 7 No 1 (2007): Juni 2007
Publisher : Masyarakat Iktiologi Indonesia (Indonesian Ichthyological Society)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32491/jii.v7i1.221

Abstract

The largest fraction of freshwater fish diversity is presented in floodplain ecosystem. Moreover, floodplain fisheries in Kalimantan have an important contribution to local community livelihoods. Floodplain ecosystems are faster to be damage and loss than other ecosystems. Consequently, conservation of fish habitat is urgently needed to maintain fish diversity. The objectives of this study were to give strategies of fish habitat conservation for maintaining fish diversity, based on biophysical and social analysis. Studies were carried out in Petuk Ketimpun District of Palangkaraya Municipality. Biophysical variables were studied by monthly samples taken from May 2005 to April 2006. These were carried out at three stations with different habitat type, includes forested swamp, opened swamp, and river. Social and cultural information collected by interviewing with fishers and local government agencies. A total of 4278 fishes were collected consisting of 50 species and 19 families. Forest swamps and river are habitat priorities to be conserved. The conservation of forest swamps is directed to maintain of the habitat structure, while the conservation of river is directed to maintain water quality and to maintain river as fish refuge site at low water season. Fishery regulation is priority used for maintaining fish diversity in opened swamps.
EVALUASI KEBERLANJUTAN PENGELOLAAN PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT POLA INTI-PLASMA DI PT.PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA VII MUARA ENIM, SUMATERA SELATAN (Evaluation and Status of Sustainable Palm Oil Management in PT.Perkebunan Nusantara VII Muara Enim, South Sumatera) Ruslan -; Supiandi Sabiham; Sumardjo -; Manuwoto -
EKOLOGIA Vol 13, No 1 (2013): JURNAL ILMIAH ILMU DASAR DAN LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (298.614 KB) | DOI: 10.33751/ekol.v13i1.12

Abstract

There were three pilars of palm oil plantation in Indonesia, state-owned large estates and private estates which total extensive oil palm plantations area in 2005 were 5.445 thausands hectares with 12.452 thausands million tons production crude palm oil. The composition of the plantation farmers area was 40,02 %, national large plantations was about 13,96 %, and 48,68 % for private estates.There are two types of Management of their field, nucleous estate smallholders (NES) and farmers. Unfortunately farmers better than independent farmers in managing the estates, because there was cooparation between the farmers with the nucleous companies. The PIR system stated that the nucleous plantation companies were useful in developing and crops farmers market assigning, While the farmers must manage his estates well and market the results through the company's nucleous. Sustainability analysis conducted by the method of Multi Dimensional Scaling (MDS) approach with Rap-Insus palm oil techniques (Rapid Appraisal-Index Sustainability of palm oil Management). Analysis of key factors of sustainability management performed a prospective analysis of the sensitivity factors (leverage factor) of the MDS and the factors from the analysis of stakeholders' needs. The results showed that the status of sustainability of palm oil management in PT.Perkebunan Nusantara VII Muara Enim, South Sumatera)was quite sustainable with a multidimensional index of 67,67.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI HUTAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN HASIL HUTAN BUKAN KAYU Hendro Asmoro; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Djoko Susanto; Prabowo Tjitropranoto
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 18, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2021.18.1.15-25

Abstract

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) management by the forest farmers group (FFG) is not optimal. This condition is thought to be related to the low quality of empowerment of FFG. This can be influenced by the effectiveness of group leadership, extension support, and support for external environmental factors as well as group internal environmental factors. The purposes of the study were: 1) to analyze the factors that influence the quality of FFG empowerment in the management of NTFPs and 2) to formulate model for improving the quality of FFG empowerment in the management of NTFP. The study was conducted in Desember 2016 - April 2017 in East Lampung District, Lampung Province and Sleman District, DI Yogyakarta Province. Respondents were 248 members of FFG who manage NTFPs based on census. The data were analyzed by using descriptive technique and Structural Equations Model. Result of the study showed that the factors that influence the quality of empowerment are extension support as well as FFG internal environment support.Efforts to improve the quality of empowerment can be carried out with:1) a model of enhancement of extension support that empowers FFG towards filtering power, competitiveness, and partnership power and 2) a model of increasing support for conducive internal environmental factors.
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KEHUTANAN TERHADAP PERAN KEPEMIMPINAN INFORMAL DI LINGKUNGAN TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG CIREMAI PROVINSI JAWA BARAT suyadi suyadi suyadi; sumardjo sumardjo; Zaim Uchrowi; Prabowo Tjitropranoto
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 16, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (524.871 KB) | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2019.16.1.25-41

Abstract

Agroforestry farmers are generally less empowered and relatively poor. This is because of their dependance  on government programs. Informal leaders are one of the driving factors to improve farmers' empowerment. The power of informal leaders' influence is in line with the level of leadership in affecting the empowerment of farmers. Informal leadership will have more impacts on agroforestry farmers when it is supported by optimal forestry extension. This study aims to analyze the influence of forestry extension on the role of informal leadership to the community surrounding the national park. The research was conducted in Kuningan and Majalengka Districts, West Java Province,  which was held from July to October 2017. The method used was cluster random sampling technique with cluster location of agroforestry forest farmer group in the buffer zone of Gunung Ciremai National Park area. Data were collected by households survey on 310 agroforestry farmers. The results showed that informal leadership roles were low. This is due to the low support of forestry extension are indicated by forestry extension competency, activities, methods, materials and intensity of forestry extension. Factors of forestry extension agent's competencies and extension intensity have a major influence on the role of informal leadership.
MODEL PENINGKATAN PARTISIPASI PETANI SEKITAR HUTAN DALAM PENGELOLAAN HUTAN KEMIRI RAKYAT: Kasus Pengelolaan Hutan Kemiri Kawasan Pegunungan Bulusaraung Kabupaten Maros Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan Adi Riyanto Suprayitno; Sumardjo Sumardjo; Darwis S. Gani; Basita Ginting Sugihen
Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Vol 8, No 3 (2011): Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Sosial, Ekonomi, Kebijakan dan Perubahan Iklim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jpsek.2011.8.3.176-195

Abstract

Petani sekitar hutan kemiri di Kabupaten Maros telah berpartisipasi dalam menanam,mengelola dan memanfaatkan hutan tersebut sejak tahun 1826. Keberadaan hutan kemiri saat ini merupakan bukti keberhasilan partisipasi petani. Namun demikian, pada saat ini hutan kemiri sedang mengalami penurunan kualitas. Kondisi ini berdampak buruk bagi lingkungan sekitarnya. Fenomena ini diduga karena tingkat partisipasi petani menurun. Penelitian ini bertujuan merumuskan model efektif dalam upaya meningkatkan partisipasi petani dalam pengelolaan dan pemanfaatan hutan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada Januari sampai Maret 2010, dengan menggunakan metode: kuesioner, wawancara dan observasi, serta dokumen dari instansi terkait. Analisis data menggunakan statistik deskriptif dan statistik inferensial berdasarkan SEM menggunakan piranti lunak LISREL 8.70. Kesimpulan penelitian adalah: tingkat partisipasi petani tergolong rendah. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi partisipasi petani adalah motivasi dan kemampuan petani. Hasil penelitian mengusulkan model efektif peningkatan partisipasi petani dengan meningkakan empat aspek yaitu: (1) intensitas peran penyuluh kehutanan, (2) kemampuan petani, (2) motivasi petani, (3) ketersediaan peluang untuk berpartisipasi.
Co-Authors -, Akmaruzzaman -, Manuwoto . Dahri AA Sudharmawan, AA Achmad Ramzy Tadjoedin Adi Firmansyah Adi Firmansyah Adi Firmansyah Adi Firmansyah Adi Prautomo Adi Riyanto Suprayitno Adi Riyanto Suprayitno Adi Riyanto Suprayitno Adinda Tessa Naumi, Adinda Tessa Agit Kriswantriyono Agus Fanar Syukri Agus Fanar Syukri Agus Kuncoro Agus Kuncoro Aida Vitayala S Hubeis Ali Alamsyah Kusumadinata Aman Wirakartakusumah Amiruddin Saleh Amri Jahi Andri Amaliel Managanta Andry Indawan Anisa Zakinah Burhan Anisti Anisti, Anisti Anna Fatchiya Anna Fatchiya Annisa Utami Seminar Anwarudin, Oeng Ari Handayani Arif Satria Armansyah H Tambunan Aruman, Akhmad Edhy Asep Maulana, Asep ASEP SAEFUDDIN Astriana Baiti Sinaga Atang Sutandi Ayomi Maulidina Bambang Paramudya Bambang Sulistiyarto Basita G Sugihen Basita Ginting Basita Ginting Sugihen Basita Ginting Sugihen Basita Ginting Sugihen Basita Ginting Sugihen Basita Ginting Sugihen Basita S. Sugihen Bramasto Nugroho Budi Setyo Utomo Budi Setyo Utomo Bunasor Sanim Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Cahyana, Destika Cahyono Tri Wibowo Cahyono Tri Wibowo Carolin Lulik Tafsia Champion P Lubis D. Hafidhuddin D. P. Lubis Dadang Hermawan Darwis S Gani Darwis S Gani Darwis S. Gani Darwis S. Gani Darwis S. Gani Darwis S. Gani Dedi Soedharma Dewa Ketut Sadra Swastika Didik Suhardjito Didin Hafidhuddin MS Djoko Rahardjo Djoko Susanto Djoko Susanto Djoko Susanto Djoko Sutrisno Djuara P Lubis Djuara P Lubis Douglas Sheil Dwi Retno Hapsari, Dwi Retno Dwi Sadono E Oos M Anwas E. Gumbira Sa’id E. Namaken Sembiring E. O. M. Anwas E. Oos M. Anwas E. Rustiadi Edi Kurniadi Edi Puspito Ekayanthi, Daesy Eko Purwanto Endriatmo Soetarto Eriyatno . Ervan Ismail Ervizal A.M. Zuhud Faizal Maad Faris Budiman Annas Faris Budiman Annas, Faris Budiman Fitriadi, Mochammad Yunus Gerry Galeh Nur Indriatno Putra Pratama Gani, Darwis S. Gani, Darwis S. Hamidah Nayati Utami Hamzah Hamzah Hamzah Hamzah Hardjanto Hardjanto Harianto - Harjanti, Miko Hartrisari Hardjomidjojo Haryanto, Yoyon Hendro Asmoro Heni Nuraeni Zaenudin Heni Nuraeni Zaenudin Herien Puspitawati Herman S. Hernalius, Lidwina Amanda Himawan Hariyoga I Gede Mahatma Yuda Bakti I Made Geria I Made Geria, I Made Idha Farida Imron Rosidi Indah Listiana Indrati, Iman Indriani, Nisa IRVANSYAH, ADI Ismail Pulungan Ivanovich Agusta Iwan Setiawan Jelamu Ardu Marius Joyakin Tampubolon Kartini Abd. Karim Kriswantriyono, Agit Kuncoro, Agus Kurniawan, Rachman Kurniawan, Rachman Leonard Dharmawan Lidwina Amanda Hernalius Lorenza R. Radjabaycolle Lubis, Champion P M. F. Rahardjo M. Slamet M. Syamsul Maarif Ma'mun Sarma Machmud Thohari Maesti Mardiharini Malta Malta Manuwoto - Margono Samet Margono Slamet Maria Ulfah Maria Ulfah Marliati . Marliati Marliati Maya Dewi Dyah Maharani Metha Madonna Miko Harjanti Miskat Ramdhani Mochamad Januar Mochammad Yunus Gerry Fitriadi Mubarokah, Ulfah Muhammad Alif Muhammad Rahmannuddin Muhammad Yazidal Siddik Siregar Muldi, Ail N. Huda N. K. Pandjaitan N. Koesoemowardani Nani Suhanda nFN Sumarlan nFN Suyadi nfn Widiatmaka Nining Lisnawati Ninuk Purnaningsih Nonon Saribanon Nugroho, Julian Nurmala K Panjaitan Nurmala Katrina Pandjaitan Oos Anwas P. S. Asngari P. Tjitropranoto Pang S Asngari Pang S. Asngari Parlaungan A. Rangkuti Pepi Rospina Pertiwi Prabowo Tjiptopranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Prabowo Tjitropranoto Pudji Muljono R. Restama Gustar Hastosaptyadhan R. S. H. Mulyandari R.W.E. Lumintang Rachman Kurniawan Rachman kurniawan Rahmannuddin, Muhammad Rahmat Syah Ratna Fadilah Retno Hafsari Retno Sri Hartati Mulyandari Rika Mutmainah Rilus Kinseng Rizal Syarief Robbiansyah, Fathan Rofi'ah Rofiah Rofiah Rosidi, Imron Ruslan - S. Oktarina S. S Agung Saleh, Khaerul Sangadji, Muhammad Nur Sapja Anantanyu Sarwititi S Agung Sarwititi Sarwoprasodjo Saryati Saryati SATRIYAS ILYAS Selly Oktarina Selly Oktarina Shofa Maghfirah Sik Sumaedi Siti Amanah Siti Suprapti Sitti Aminah Soedijanto Padmowihardjo Soenarmo H Soewito Sri Sri Harijati Sri Mulatsih Sri Tjahjorini Sri Wahyuni Sudarko Sudarko Sugeng Heri Suseno Sugiarti, Susie Sugihen, Basita Ginting Sugihen, Basita Ginting Suhanda, Nani Sulistiani, Indah Sulistyorini, Henny Sumarlan, nFN Surjono H. Sutjahjo Surjono H. Sutjahjo Surjono H. Sutjahjo Surjono Hadi Sutjahjo Suryanti, R. Sutisna Riyanto Sutisna Sutisna Suwignya Utama Suwondo Suwondo Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Suyadi Syafri Mangkuprawira Syafri Mangkuprawira Syafruddin Syafruddin Syahyuti, S. Syamsul Arifin TADJOEDIN, ACHMAD RAMZY Tanti Kustiari Titik Sumarti Tjitropranoto, Prabowo Tjondro, Tjondro Tri Susanto Vemantyasto, Turas Nur Widiatmaka Wildani Pingkan S. Hamzens Winny Dian Wibawa Wiwik Yuniarti Wulandari Wulandari Wulandari, Yulia Puspadewi Yanuar Luqman Yofita Sandra Yulia Puspadewi Wulandari Yumi Yumi Yumi Yumi Yumi Yumi Yusnidar . Zahron Helmy Zaim Uchrowi Zaim Uchrowi Zaim Uchrowi Zainudin Zainudin Zakiyyah, Zakiyyah Zulvera