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Morphometric and Meristic Diversity in Eel (Anguilla bicolor) in South Coast of Java Endah Rochmatika; Win Darmanto; Mufasirin Mufasirin; Ramadhana Ramadhana
Journal of Aquaculture and Fish Health Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): JAFH Vol. 12 No. 1 February 2023
Publisher : Department of Aquaculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jafh.v12i1.36634

Abstract

Indonesia is the largest exporter of eel to consumer countries such as European, America, Taiwan, Japan, South Korea, and the Middle East. Eels are catadromous fish that are in the growth phase in fresh waters and the development phase is in marine waters. Meristic measurement is done by counting the spine (vertebrates). Eel morphometric measurements include TL (Total Length), HL (Head Length), PDL (Pre-Dorsal Length), PAL (Pre-Anal Length) and ADL (Ano-Dorsal Length). The purpose of this study was to analyze the morphological, morphometric, and meristic diversity of intraspecies between populations. Based on the research, the samples identified were morphologically almost the same between the populations, this was seen from the color patterns in the form of plain black or brown and short fins. The morphometric and meristic measurements in the 3D distribution plot still appear to be clustered in one population, while in the dendrogram clade, one species is still congregated in each. The results of the interpretation of the matrix plot of the lowest diversity are the length and number of anodorsal vertebrate segments. This observation can be concluded that the TL and TV of the eel varied, while the PDL, PAL, PDV, PAV, ADV showed the intraspecies character of A. bicolor. This is because the distribution of A. bicolor eels that inhabit the waters of Java Island is widely distributed and random (panmitic).
Identification Prevalence Of Endoparasite In Canines Bayan Lepas, Penang Rekasni Adallin A/P Morgan A/P Morgan; Setiawan Koesdarto; Maslichah Mafruchati; Mufasirin; Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.44132

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type, prevalence and influence of sex and age on the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites on dogs in Bayan Lepas, Penang. A total of 100 samples of dog feces were collected from three Districts. Feces examination was performed by direct smear, sedimentation, and floatation methods. The kind of helminth was Trichuris sp. 2% (2/100), Dipylidium sp. 2% (2/100), Ancylostoma sp. 1% (1/100), Toxocara sp. 2% (2/100), Strongyloides sp. 2% (2/100) and protozoa Isospora sp. 18% (18/100), Giardia sp. 1% (1/100) samples were positively infected by helminth and protozoa. According to the statistics analysis, could be concluded that sex and age do not affect the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasite.
Identification Of Gastrointestinal Protozoa Of Swine (Sus sp.) In Surabaya Slaughterhouse In Dry Season Amalia Rosydinasari Rosydinasari; Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti; Ira Sari Yudaniayanti; Mufasirin
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.44133

Abstract

Surabaya slaughterhouse provides pork cuts from several swine farms. Prior to slaughter, the swine were placed in a temporary pen which allows the transmission of gastrointestinal protozoa to fellow swine and to humans at the Surabaya slaughterhouse. This research was conducted to identify gastrointestinal protozoa of swine that slaughtered in Surabaya slaughterhouse. Total of 100 fecal samples was observed using native method, sedimentation method, Fulleborne floating method and Ziehl neelsen method. Based on the results, there were 47 samples positive. The protozoa found included Balantidium sp. with 46% prevalence, Eimeria sp. / Isospora sp. with 32% prevalence, Entamoeba sp. with 24% prevalence, and Blastocystis sp.with 12% prevalence.
The Potential of Laserpuncture Technology and Probiotics on Weight and Digestibility Crude Protein of Madura Bull at Tlagah Village, Sampang-East Java Muhammad Ahdi Kurniawan; Lucia Tri Suwanti; Mufasirin Mufasirin; R. Tatang Santanu Adikara; Soeharsono Soeharsono; Sunaryo Hadi Warsito; Hana Eliyani; Wahidan Qodiip Maulana
Journal of Applied Veterinary Science And Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/javest.V4.I1.2023.5-10

Abstract

Background: Laserpuncture is a technology that uses short-wave rays to receptors (acupuncture points) to increase the capacity and efficiency of organs to increase the productivity of animals’ livestock. This can improve feed efficiency to help breeders maximize their beef bull fattening business. Purpose: This study was to test the potential of laserpuncture and probiotics on body weight gain and the digestibility of crude protein in Madura bull. Methods: This study used 12 Madura bulls with an age range of 2-2.5 years. The bulls were divided into two treatment groups. The P1 group shot laserpuncture at a dose of 0.5 joules. The P2 group received laserpuncture at a dose of 0.5 joules with 5 ml of probiotics administration in 1 liter of water. Data was taken by recording the weight gain of Madurese bulls every week and the results of crude protein digestibility testing. The resulting data is then analyzed using the T-test. Results: This study showed no significant difference between P1 and P2 in male Madura cattle’s body weight gain and crude protein digestibility. Conclusion: The combination of laserpuncture at the growth point and probiotic administration in feed did not cause a significant difference in weight gain or digestibility of crude protein in male Madurese bull.
PENINGKATAN TNF-α DAN INDEKS APOPTOSIS PADA TULANG MENCIT YANG DIINFEKSI Toxoplasma gondii Lucia Tri Suwanti; Mufasirin M
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 9, No 2 (2015): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (691.115 KB) | DOI: 10.24815/jn.v%vi%i.2808

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui peningkatan tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) dan indeks apoptosis pada tulang mencit yang  diinfeksi Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii). Tiga puluh dua ekor mencit dibagi menjadi dua kelompok. Kelompok 1 (K1), merupakan kelompok kontrol, tidak diinfeksi sedangkan Kelompok 2 (K2) diinfeksi dengan 10 takizoit T. gondii secara intraperitoneal. Enam hari setelah infeksi mencit dikorbankan, diambil tulang femur dan dilakukan pembuatan preparat histologis dengan pengecatan immunohistochemistry (IHC) dan Tunel assay. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah sel tulang yang mengekspresikan TNF-α pada K2 (27,04±6,92) berbeda sangat nyata dibandingkan dengan K1 (11,42±3,92). Indeks apoptosis pada K1 dan K2 masing-masing adalah 9,17±3,04 dan 16,28±3,37. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa infeksi T. gondii meningkatkan TNF-α dan indeks apoptosis sel tulang femur.
THE DILATATION OF BRAIN VENTRICLE DUE TO CONGENITAL TOXOPLASMOSIS IN MICE CORRELATED WITH APOPTOSIS BUT NOT WITH TRANSFORMING GROWTH FACTOR BETA Lucia Tri Suwanti; Mufasirin Mufasirin; Hani Plumeriastuti
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 12, No 1 (2018): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (600.441 KB) | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v12i1.5428

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the occurences of mice brain ventricles dilatation that congenitally infected with Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) as a marker of hydrocephalus and cellular changes in the brain. A total of twenty pregnant mice (11.5 days pregnacy) were divided into 2 groups, which were control (P1) group and treatment (P2) group. The mice in the treatment group were infected with 101 tachyzoites of T. gondii. All mice were maintained until delivery. The newborn mice were sacrificed and their brain were removed and fixed in 10% buffered formalin to prepare histology slides with HE staining for observation of ventricular width, TUNEL assay for apoptosis observation, and immunohistochemistry for the expression of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) observations. The data were analyzed using t test and linear regression. The results showed that ventricular width and apoptosis index significantly increased (P0.01) in the treatment group compared to control group, but there was no difference in the expression of TGF-β (P0.05) in both groups. Dilatation of ventricle correlated with the apoptotic index of brain cells but did not correlated with the expression of TGF-β.
Identification and Prevalence of Endoparasite on Layer Chicken in Udanawu Sub-district Blitar Khalissa Farah Alifia; Setiawan Koesdarto; Yulianna Puspitasari; Mufasirin; Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.38769

Abstract

The aim of this research was to determined the prevalence and infection degrees of endoparasite on layer chicken in Sub-district Udanawu, Blitar. Ninety-six samples were taken from layer chicken in 3 different villages namely Bakung Village, Tunjung Village, and Slemanan Village. The examinations taken in this study are fecal examination using native, sediment, and floating methods and blood examination using blood smear method. Result showed that 81.25% samples are positive for helminthiasis infection consisting of Ascaridia galli (66.67%), Heterakis gallinarum (45.83%), Raillietina sp. (31.25%), and Strongyloides avium (7.29%). Blood examination result shown there is no positive sample that infect layer chicken in Sub-district Udanawu, Blitar. Chi-Square test result showed there are significant difference (P<0.05) of Ascaridia galli and Heterakis gallinarum in Bakung Village, Tunjung Village, and Slemanan Village in Sub-district Udanawu, meanwhile there are no significant difference (P>0.05) of Raillietina sp. and Strongyloides avium. Range of infection degrees of helminthiasis in Bakung village, Tunjung village, and Slemanan Village are 608.75 ± 588.53, 223.12 ± 359.21, 156.25 ± 332.39. There are significant difference (P<0.05) on helminthiasis infection degree of layer chicken in Udanawu District, Blitar.
Identification of Gastrointestinal Parasite in Hospitalized Cats at Several Animal Clinics in Surabaya Using Faecal Examination Method Luthfiyyah Nur Afifah Siswandi; Agus Sunarso; Iwan Sahrial Hamid; Mufasirin; Nusdianto Triakoso
Journal of Parasite Science (JoPS) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Parasite Science
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jops.v7i1.39689

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identify the parasite species and prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites that infect cats hospitalized at several veterinary clinics in Surabaya using the faecal examination method. The type of this research is an observational with research design used in this study is a cross sectional study. The samples used in this study were 100 cat feces that were hospitalized at several veterinary clinics in Surabaya and each took 25 fecal samples. This sample was examined using native, sedimentation, and floating methods. The results showed 35% of samples were positively infected by gastrointestinal parasites with 28% parasites as single infection and 7% as mixed infection. The gastrointestinal parasites that identified in this study were Toxocara cati, Ancylostoma sp., Cryptosporidium sp., Isospora felis, and Isospora rivolta. The results of statistical analysis with chi square test showed that sex and age were not related to the prevalence of the gastrointestinal parasites in hospitalized cats at several animal clinics in Surabaya.
Efek Proteksi dari Terapi Oksigen Hiperbarik terhadap Ekspresi Bcl-2 Miometrium Rattus norvegicus Bunting yang Terinfeksi oleh Tachyzoite Toxoplasma gondii Arif Rahman Nurdianto; Aryati Aryati; Mohammad Guritno Suryokusumo; Mufasirin Mufasirin
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Wijaya Kusuma Vol 9, No 1 (2020): MARET 2020 available online since April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jikw.v9i1.730

Abstract

Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) can increase oxygen delivery to tissues and stimulate the formation of H2O2 as a secondary messenger for phosphorylation of nuclear factor kappa beta (NF-kB) which plays an important role in the transcription of the anti apoptotic gene. This study aimed to determine the effects of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) in enhancing the expressions of Bcl-2 in the myometrium of pregnant rats infected by Toxoplasma gondii. This study was an experimental study with a randomized control group of post-test only and designed by 37 pregnant Rattus norvegicus Sprague Dawley. Randomly, the rats were divided into four groups. Group A is infected pregnant rats that exposed by 10 sessions of HBOT 2.4 ATA in 3x30 minutes. Group B is non-infected pregnant rats and exposed by 10 sessions of HBOT 2.4 ATA in 3x30 minutes. Group C is infected pregnant rats without any exposure. Group D is non-infected pregnant rats without any exposure. Each infected pregnant rat was given a 103 tachyzoite of T.gondii by intraperitoneal injection. Bcl-2 expressions were measured through immunohistochemistry. All data were analyzed using ANOVA test through SPSS 21 program application. There was a significant difference in Bcl-2 expression between Group A and Group C because p<α (p<0.017). HBOT can increase the expression of Bcl-2 from infected and not infected rat myometrium, in the provision of HBOT 2.4 ATA for 3x30 minutes, twice a day for 5 days.
Prevalensi dan Tingkat Kelulushidupan Ikan Mas (Cyprinus carpio) yang Diuji Tantang dengan Protein Spora Utuh Myxobolus Koi Di Tambak [ Prevalence and The Survival Rate Of Gold Fish (Cyprinus carpio Linn) that Challenced Whole Protein Spore Myxobolus Koi in Pond] Gunanti Mahasri; Nedi Nedi; Mufasirin Mufasirin
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2015): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v7i1.11235

Abstract

Abstract One of parasite disease that often outbreak is protozoan disease that caused by Myxobollus koi, that recaqniced Myxobolusis. Starting at 2009 this disease included in fish quarantine disease, because it can caused fish sick and dead. This disease can to be big problem in aquaculture, it can caused mortality 60-90%, with the prevalence reach 100%. In 1974 and 1978 the myxobolusis case happened in Indonesia and it caused mortality antil 100% in seed stadium. The aims of this Research are to detect the prevalence of the gold fish (Cyprinus carpio Linn) that infected by Myxobolus koi that challence by spora protein of Myxobolus koi in pond and want know abaout the survival rate of gold fish (Cyprinus carpio Linn) that challence by protein spora of Myxobolus koi in pond. This Research is field experiment that consist to 4 group, this are : KP1= Controle (No challence by protein spore and nor infected by Myxobolus koi) ; KP2 = challence by protein spore and infected by the dose 600 µl/l/one fish and infeted by Myxobolus koi dengan with dose 80 spore / liter, KP3 = No challence by Protein spore with dose 600 µl/l/one fish and was infected by Myxobolus koi with dose 80 spore / liter and KP4 = challence with Protein spore and not infcteted by Myxobolus koi. The result showed that the highest prevalence 74% found on gold fish that infected by Myxobolus koi and not dipping by whole protein spore before scatter in pond and in 60 days age. Whole Protein spore of Myxobolus koi can be decreased the prevalence of the gold fish (Cyprinus carpio Linn) infected by Myxobolus koi in pond 47,8% for 30 days age, 62,1% for 60 days and 69% for 90 days age in pond. The Whole Protein spore of Myxobolus koi also can increased the survival rate of gold fish (Cyprinus carpio Linn) in pond from 29% to 81%, it means that whole protein spore can increased in 179,3%.
Co-Authors Abdul Samik Adi Sofyan Ansori, Muhammad Adiana Mutamsari Witaningrum Adikara, Tatang Santanu Aksono HP., Eduardus Bimo Al arif, Mohammad Anam Al Arif, Muhammad Anam Alasrorik, Muhammad Hizbulloh Alfina Azkiana Amalia Rosydinasari Rosydinasari Anam Al Arif Andi Jayawardhana andi jayawardhana Ardianto Ardianto Arif Pratiwi Arif Rahman Nurdianto Arimbi Aryaloka, Suhita Aryati Aryati Aryati Aryati Azizah Bilqis Nurkarimah Bagaskara, Ryan Bambang Sektiari Lukiswanto Benjamin Christoffel Tehupuring, Benjamin Christoffel Berlina, Cyrcilia Relita Boedi Setiawan Catlya Tasya Adella Tasya Adella Choirunnisa, Indaka Rachmah Chusniati, Sri Cindy Ercha Aulia Putri Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik Desty Shafira Dewi Purwatiningsih Dhimar Maulud Dyahningrum Dian Ayu Permatasari Didik Handijatno Djoko Legowo Djoko Legowo Doohan Mahendra Doohan Mahendra Dwi Anggorowati Rahayu DWI PUTRI RAHMAWATI Dyah Ayu Kurniawati Dyah Ayu Kurniawati Edward Yonas Kristijanto Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Eka Pramyrtha Elok Apriliawati Emy Koestanti Sabdoningrum Endah Rochmatika Endang Suprihati Epy Muhammad Luqman Erma Safitri Fakhryyah Maharani Deviyanti Farezi, Reza Adrio Fatmawati, Mira Fatmawati Fauziah Fitri Hernanto Fedik Abdul Rantam Firdaus , Muhammad Aviv Fitri, Paraswita Eindah Fransiska Cicilia Beka Frida Aulya Arningdiah Galaxy Guardian Gunanti Mahasri Haditanojo, Wiyanto Hana Eliyani Hana Eliyani Hani Plumeriastuti Hanna Harnida, Hanna Hartono Hartono Hayuning Nurrodhiya Heni Puspitasari Herdiansyah, Akbar Dimas Hermin Ratnani Herry Agoes Hermadi Heru Pramono Hidanah , Sri Hidanah, Sri Ihda Hanny, Khurun'In Fadia IMAM MUSTOFA Indasari, Elly Nur Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Istiana, Izzatul Iwan Sahrial Hamid Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian Joko Prastowo Jumria, Andi Kenconojati, Hapsari Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Khalissa Farah Alifia Koesdarto Koesdarto Kurniawan, Muhammad 'Ahdi Kurniawan, Muhammad ‘Ahdi Kurniawati, Dyah Ayu Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto Kusnoto, Kusnoto Lailatul Lutfiyah, Lailatul Legowo, Djoko Lestari Wilujeng Lilik Maslachah Lisnanti, Ertika Fitri Lucia Tri Suwanti, Lucia Tri Lutfiah Annisa Billa Luthfiyyah Nur Afifah Siswandi Mafruchati, Maslichah Maghfiroh, Nurutin Tutur Bifatikhatil M Masdiana C Padaga Melani Anggraini Melanie Aulia Ashfiyah Mirni Lamid Mirni Lamid Mochammad Amin Alamsjah Mohamad Yusuf Mohammad Guritno Suryokusumo Moses, Ikechukwu Benjamin Mufa, Ramy Inas Mahirah Muhamad Amin Muhammad Ahdi Kurniawan Muhammad Al-Syafiq bin Abdul Halim Muhammad Ridwan Muslimah, Bintang Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nedi Nedi Nenny Harijani Ni Komang Aprilina Widisuputri Nining Sari Virgandina Vinola Nizar Bachrudin Prihandono Nunuk D.R. Lastuti Nunuk Dyah Retno Lastuti Nur Izzati Mohd Noh Nurdianti Nurdianti Nurdianto, Arif Rahman Nurfaizah, Diza Ulya Nurmayani, Seli Nusdianto Triakoso Nuurin Ajrin Karim Ochtavia, Sherly P Kumaladewi Permata Sari, Dian Ayu Pinatih, Ayu Komang Ria Trie Dewi Poedji Hastoetik Poedji Hastutiek Poetranto, Emmanuel Djoko Pradana, Giffari Danindra Praja, Ratih Novita Pratama, Bima Putra Pratama, Ponasari Galuh Pratiwi, Arif Primarizky, Hardany Puput Ade Wahyuningtyas Puput, Sesa Purbowati, Tri Endah Puspikawati, Septa Indra Rahadju Ernawati Rahardjo, Adi Prijo Rahmandari, Dina Agylia Rahmatullah, Aldin Akbar Ramadhana Ramadhana Ramadhanty, Miladhiyah Nabila Ratna Damayanti Rekasni Adallin A/P Morgan A/P Morgan Retno Yuli Rimayanti Rina Vitriasari Riwu, Katty Hendriana Priscilia Romy Muhammad Dary Mufa Romziah Sidik Rosyta, Pegy Saksono, Bayu Sapto Andriyono Sari, Fifin Kurnia Septian Hakim Susantoputro Setiawan Koesdarto Setiawan Kusdarto Sherly Ochtavia Silfia, Himatul Ilma Soeharsono Soeharsono Soetojo Soetojo Sri Agus Sudjarwo Sri Pantja Madyawati Sukarno, Gerda Sumartono Sumartono Sunarso, Agus Susilo, Rahadian Indarto Talita Yuanda Reksa Taufan Ary Handoko Tita Damayanti Lestari Tony Hartono Tri Wahyu Suprayogi Trifena Pristi Anindyta Tyasningsih, Wiwiek Vindo Rossy Pertiwi Wahidan Qodiip Maulana Warda Nafalizza Efendi Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Widi Nugroho Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Win Darmanto Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wiwik Misaco Yuniarti Wurlina, W Yudanianyi, Ira Sari Yudaniayanti , Irasari Yudhana, Aditya Yulianna Puspitasari Yunus, Muchammad ZULFAH