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Legal Protection For Deep Vendors Procurement Of Government Goods And Services Juwono, Stefanus Budi; Astutik, Sri; Cornelis, Vieta I
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Ipso Jure - March
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/5y4kqx57

Abstract

The procurement of goods/services for government purposes is one of the instruments driving the economy; therefore, budget absorption through procurement is crucial. However, no less important is the implementation of effective, efficient, and economical procurement to maximize the benefits of budget utilization. This research is normative and employs a statutory approach. The data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative, in which data is presented descriptively and analyzed qualitatively. This study focuses on legal protection for goods/services providers in procurement agreements. Such legal protection is regulated under Article 85 of Presidential Regulation No. 12 of 2021, which establishes mechanisms for contract dispute resolution through dispute resolution services, arbitration, the Construction Dispute Board, or court proceedings. In the era of Disruption 4.0 and the challenges of VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity), the government encourages the involvement of the private sector and society through e-purchasing via electronic catalogs. E-procurement serves as a solution to improving the efficiency of national financial management. Disputes arising from defaults in government procurement of goods/services may result in administrative sanctions or civil lawsuits, as stipulated in Presidential Regulation No. 12 of 2021.
Legal Protection Of Trademarks In The Business Competition Of The Fashion Industry In Indonesia Wicaksono, Bagus Putra; Astutik, Sri; Cornelis, Vieta I
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): Ipso Jure - June
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/e8yj3s28

Abstract

Legal protection of trademarks in the fashion industry has a crucial role in maintaining the identity and competitiveness of products in the midst of increasingly fierce business competition. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of existing regulations in protecting trademark rights and identify challenges in their implementation in the digital era. The research method used is a normative juridical approach by analyzing laws and regulations, court decisions, and policies related to trademark protection. The results of the study show that although Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications has provided a comprehensive legal framework, its implementation still faces obstacles, especially in terms of supervision of trademark infringement, lack of legal awareness among business actors, and suboptimal brand protection in digital trade. Strengthening legal protection requires a revision of regulations that are more adaptive to technological developments and strengthening dispute resolution mechanisms, including the implementation of online mediation platforms to reduce the burden of litigation. In addition, optimizing the role of the Directorate General of Intellectual Property (DJKI) through digitization of brand registration and technology-based supervision such as blockchain is a strategic step in increasing the effectiveness of legal protection. Legal education for business actors and the public must also be improved to build awareness of the importance of brand protection as a business asset with economic value. A more holistic and collaborative approach between governments, industry associations, and non-governmental organizations, the legal protection system for trademarks can be more effective, innovative, and in accordance with the dynamics of the fashion industry in the era of globalization.
Inundation Risk Level Tsunami in Trenggalek District, Indonesia Basid, Abdul; Mahardika, I Ketut; Subchan, Wachju; Astutik, Sri; Rusli, Rusli; Jannah, S.D.N.; Rozikan, Rozikan
Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Geological Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17014/ijog.13.1.31-42

Abstract

The southern coast of Trenggalek District is prone to tsunami disasters, because it is located north of the megathrust zone. This study aims to map the level of tsunami inundation risk in The Trenggalek District, especially of the coast of Watulimo Subdistrict. This mapping was done with the help of Model Builder in ArcGIS software, using scenarios of tsunami wave heights on the shore of 1 m, 2 m, 5 m, 15 m, 27 m, and 30 m. The risk map of tsunami inundation was obtained by combining the tsunami hazard map with the vulnerability map. The study results show that the area of tsunami inundation at a high-altitude scenario with wave heights of 1 m has low, medium, and high-risk levels covering 0.254 km², 0.240 km², and 0.032 km², respectively. In the 27 m scenario, which is the worst-case scenario according to Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency (BMKG), the areas of inundation at low, medium, and high-risk levels reach 23.032 km², 16.471 km², and 7.904 km², respectively. In this 27 m scenario, four villages in Watulimo Subdistrict are almost entirely inundated by the tsunami. The results of this study are expected to be used as the material for tsunami disaster mitigation in the Trenggalek District.
Analysis of the Spatial Distribution of Seawater Intrusion Using a Hydrogeochemical Approach: A Study of the Coastal Geology of Kebumen Regency, Indonesia Zahroh, Faidatuz; Mujib, Muhammad Asyroful; Astutik, Sri; Apriyanto, Bejo; Pangastuti, Era Iswara
Geosfera Indonesia Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): GEOSFERA INDONESIA
Publisher : Department of Geography Education, University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/geosi.v9i2.34885

Abstract

This study examines seawater intrusion in the southern part of Kebumen District, focusing on the impact of various geological formations on groundwater salinity. Groundwater samples were systematically collected from 11 locations representing alluvial, volcanic, coastal sediment, and karst geological conditions. The samples were analyzed for major ions, including calcium (Ca²⁺), magnesium (Mg²⁺), chloride (Cl-), and bicarbonate (HCO₃-), as well as Total Dissolved Solids (TDS). Ion ratios such as Mg²⁺/Ca²⁺, Cl⁻/HCO₃⁻, and Mg²⁺/(Mg²⁺+Ca²⁺), along with the Fraction of Seawater (fsea), were calculated to assess the extent of seawater intrusion. The study employed the Gibbs diagram method to identify the primary processes controlling groundwater chemistry, revealing that water-rock interactions are dominant in most samples, particularly in those affected by seawater intrusion. The results indicate significant seawater intrusion in alluvial and karst regions, especially at sampling points TP 2, TP 4, and TP 10, while volcanic and coastal sediment areas show minimal intrusion. These findings underscore the critical influence of geological conditions on seawater intrusion and highlight the need for targeted groundwater management strategies. Further research focusing on long-term monitoring is recommended to better understand and mitigate the impacts of seawater intrusion in this region.
Sui Generis Characteristics of Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) Agreements in Regional Asset Management Barito, Argerida; Subekti, Subekti; Astutik, Sri
Bacarita Law Journal Vol 6 No 2 (2026): April (2026) BACARITA Law Journal (In Progress)
Publisher : Programs Study Outside the Main Campus in Law Pattimura University ARU Islands Regency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bacarita.v6i2.24555

Abstract

The Build-Operate-Transfer (BOT) Agreement is one of the cooperation schemes between local governments and the private sector in the management of regional assets, especially to finance public infrastructure development without directly burdening the regional budget. However, juridically, BOT has a unique characteristic (sui generis) because it is located at the intersection between the civil law regime and state administrative law. On the one hand, BOT was born from an agreement that is subject to the principle of freedom of contract as stipulated in the Civil Code, but on the other hand, its implementation is greatly influenced by public authority, licensing, and administrative arrangements derived from laws and regulations. This study aims to analyze the juridical characteristics of BOT agreements in regional asset management and determine the tendency of the legal regime that dominates the agreement. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Primary legal materials include the Civil Code and Government Regulation Number 28 of 2020 concerning the Management of State/Regional Property, while secondary legal materials are in the form of doctrine and the results of previous research. The results of the study show that the BOT agreement has a dual nature, but the dominance of state administrative law is more prominent because of the existence of government authority, supervision, and restrictions on freedom of contract through regulations. Therefore, BOT cannot be understood solely as a private contract, but rather as an agreement with a public character that requires a balance between the certainty of civil law and the public interest. These findings make a normative contribution to understanding the legal position of BOT in the Indonesian legal system.
Enhancing Junior High School Science Literacy through TPACK-Integrated Virtual Laboratory Modules Wicaksono, Iwan; Indrawati, Indrawati; Mohd Salleh, Sallimah Binti Hj; Astutik, Sri; Aristya Putra, Pramudya Dwi
Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA Vol 27, No 2 (2026): Jurnal Pendidikan MIPA
Publisher : FKIP Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmipa.v27i2.pp672-692

Abstract

The persistently low level of science literacy among Indonesian students, as evidenced by stagnant PISA 2022 results remaining below the OECD average, underscores a critical need to transform teaching materials to be more adaptive to technological advances. This research addresses the lack of pedagogically integrated materials on technological aspects, which often hinders students' ability to interpret scientific phenomena. To bridge this gap, the study aimed to develop science learning modules based on the Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) framework and to test their validity, practicality, and effectiveness in improving junior high school students' science literacy. Following the 4D developmental model, Define, Design, Develop, and Disseminate, the research involved 120 seventh-grade students from the former Besuki Residency and 25 teachers from the East Java Science Teacher Working Group. Data collection employed expert validation sheets, user-response questionnaires, and science literacy tests, which were analyzed using the Normalized Gain (N-gain) formula. The results indicated that the TPACK-based module demonstrated high validity, with a score of 88.97% from media and materials experts. In terms of practicality, the module earned an average of 90.9%, supported by a 91.55% positive student response rate. The effectiveness test demonstrated a significant increase in science literacy, with an average N-gain of 0.70 (high category), with the problem-solving indicator showing the most substantial growth. During the dissemination stage, the module was distributed digitally to the East Java Science Teacher Working Group, where validation by 25 practicing teachers yielded a 92.4% feasibility score. This study concludes that TPACK-based modules are highly effective modern instruments for enhancing scientific competence. By integrating interactive simulations and virtual laboratories, these modules overcome physical facility limitations, making them highly suitable for widespread adoption within the national science curriculum to foster a more technologically literate generation. Keywords: science literacy, students, teaching module, TPACK, the development.
Analisis Pertimbangan Hakim Dalam Penerapan Pasal 378 Kuhp Pada Perkara Penipuan Kredit Anda, Alfany Restu; Astutik, Sri; Widodo, Ernu
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari - April
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v5i1.6281

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh meningkatnya tindak pidana penipuan kredit yang dilakukan melalui penggunaan identitas pihak lain serta instrumen keuangan yang tidak sah. Perbuatan tersebut tidak hanya menimbulkan kerugian bagi korban, tetapi juga memunculkan persoalan hukum dalam praktik peradilan pidana, khususnya terkait penerapan ketentuan penipuan dalam Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana. Fokus penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pertimbangan hukum Majelis Hakim dalam menerapkan Pasal 378 KUHP pada perkara penipuan kredit serta menilai kesesuaiannya dengan unsur-unsur tindak pidana penipuan dan asas-asas pertanggungjawaban pidana. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan pendekatan kasus. Adapun studi kasus yang dikaji secara khusus adalah Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Mojokerto Nomor 83/Pid.B/2024/PN Mjk. Data penelitian diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan dengan menelaah peraturan perundang-undangan, doktrin hukum pidana, serta putusan pengadilan yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Majelis Hakim mendasarkan pertimbangannya pada pembuktian unsur-unsur penipuan, yaitu adanya rangkaian kebohongan atau tipu muslihat, kesengajaan pelaku, serta timbulnya kerugian nyata pada korban, yang dibuktikan melalui fakta persidangan dan alat bukti yang sah. Meskipun demikian, dari perspektif akademik, pertimbangan hakim masih cenderung menitikberatkan pada aspek yuridis formal. Analisis mengenai relasi kausalitas antara perbuatan pelaku dan kerugian korban, serta pendalaman asas proporsionalitas dalam pemidanaan belum diuraikan secara komprehensif. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi penguatan kualitas pertimbangan hakim dalam perkara penipuan kredit di Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abdillah, Akhmad Rezaldi Fahd Abdul Aziz Abdul Basid Abidin, Izzah Khalif Raihan Adensya, Titania Ady, Wulandari Afandi, Wahyu Eko Agung Prabowo, Pidie Agung, Bima Putra Agustin, Herviona Agustina Ekasari Ahimbisibwe, Vianny Al Musafiri, M. Rizqon Albertus Djoko Lesmono, Albertus Djoko Amalia, Cindy Nurul Amanda, Yollan Aditya Amrullah, Muhammad Jiddan Ana Susianti, Ana Ana Susiati Ana Susiati, Ana Ana Wahyu Lestari, Ana Wahyu Anam, Hoiril Anda, Alfany Restu Anderson, Kevin Andriyan, Ricky Anggara, Dimaz Rifki Anggraeni, Defita Dwi Anggraini, Putri Anggun Purborini Apriyanto , Bejo Apriyanto, Bejo Ardiansyah, Moch. Ali Riski Aristya, Pramudy Dwi Ashari Wicaksono Asih, Eka Nurhema Ning Asmi, Nadiyah Annisa Tsabitul Asyafin, Tafarrosa Aqda Miena Ayu Raamdhani, Fitri Ayuningtiyas, Fitri Azmi, Devi Tri Ulul Bachrul Amiq Barito, Argerida Bejo Apriyanto Bella, Syintia Binar Kurnia Prahani Borman, Syahrul Cahyani, Dika Humairah Candrakusuma, Shandy Dwisaksana Aditya Chistella, Chalia Cornelis , Vieta Imelda Cornelis, Vieta I Cornelis, Vieta Ilmelda Cornelis, Vieta Imelda Dayana, Puspita Sandra Dea, Anak Agung Istri Sinta Dhake, Anselmus Diartika, Firda Dirgantoro, Balok Dwi Septiana Dyah Ochtorina Susanti Eas, Adi Sylvia Intan Pramesti Edi Priyono Elan Artono Nurdin Erna Yayuk Ernu Widodo, Ernu Eva Banowati Fahmi Arif Kurnianto Fani, Salvi Dwi Fardadinata, Wahyu Farid Irfan Siddik Farid, Mahfud Nur Farida Fauziah, Jihan Ratna Febrananda, Ilham Bayu Aldian Febriyanu, Baskara Fernanda Tasya, Raden Roro Fitra, Audina Anugra Fitriyah Fitriyah Gemilang, Rahayu Gengki Zulfikar, M Haidar Hanif Gilang Ramadhan Hablana Rizka Halimatus, Nur Handayani, Angel Ika Siswi Handayati, Nur Harliantara Harliantara Hartiningsih, Try Hartoyo Hartoyo Hartoyo Hermanu Joebagio Himmah, Elok Faiqotul Himmi, Setiawan Khoirul Hintz, Kendisha Soekardjo I Ketut Mahardika Ibnu Nadzir, Ibnu Idrina, Mustika Ike Lusi Meilina Imelda Cornelis, Vieta Indartin, Tri Rafika Diyah Indra , Silvester Novalino Indrawati Indrawati Indriyani, Amalia Rosyida Ingkiriwang, Frando Ismail, Heriadi Jannah, S.D.N. Juwono, Stefanus Budi K.Mahalieng, Abdul Kalosian, Stenley Ade Karina, Yunia Dwi Kartika Dewi Khanafi, Akhmad Khodijjah, Ida Khotimah, Nur Kodradjaja, Fenny Koerniawan, Joenus Kurnia Maulidi Noviantoro, Kurnia Maulidi Kurnia, Saidah Intan Kurnianto, Fahmi Arif Kurniawan, Yudistira Tri Kusumaningayu, Arini Dwi Lailaty, Intani Quarta Latipah, Latipah Luqmanul Hakim M. Amien Rais Maghfiroh, Amanda Maulida Makhdalena Makhdalena Maria Ulfa Marianna, Siswani Maryani Masidi, Masidi Mochammad Ahied Mohd Salleh, Sallimah Binti Hj Muarifa, Ilahil Dwi Muhammad Alie Humaedi, Muhammad Alie Muhammad Asyroful Mujib Muhammad Imam Surya Muhammad Saparuddin Muhammad, Ikhlas Nur Mujib, Muhammad Asyrofu Mujib, Muhammad Asyrofula Munasir, Aco Ardi Andi Nasoetion, Deddi Wrdana Nasution, Dedi Wardana Negara, Athalla Verdiansyah Prawira Njoo, Walujo Nugroho, Rio Nur Handayani Nurdika, Shanti Nurdin, Elan Arton Nurhayati Nurhayati Nur’annafi Farni Syam Maella Pahlevy, Fahrizal Novan Pamuji, Riski Indah Pandi, Marlinda Martha Fenny Pangastuti, Era Iswara Paravita, Eka Yulia Poesoko, Felly Felmmy Dwi Renaningtyas Prakastiwi, Dianti Pramananda, Aditya Riza Pramesty, Dinda Ayu Pramudya Dwi Aristya Putra Purwanto Purwanto Puteri, Syafira Alifah Oktivia Putra, Bagus Sukma Pradana Putra, Milenio Januar R. Rusli Rachmad, Firdaus Nur Raden Mohamad Herdian Bhakti Rahmadani, Okta Dewi Tryshita Rahmadi Indra Tektona Ramadhan, Haryo Bagus Wahyu Ramadhanti, Annisa Ramadhanty, Venta Ananda Ramli, Syafruddin Rif’ati Dina Handayani Riska Anggraeni, Riska Anggraeni Riyanti, Novitasari Sudar Rizal, Moh Rosida, Anisa Suci Galuh Rosita Novi Andari, Rosita Novi Rosyid, Khoir Irur Rozikan, Rozikan Saputri, Dita Ayu Sari, Nurmania Irmala Sari, Ratih Prawita Seftiani, Mustika Ayu Sholichah, Sayidati Siahaan, Luis Enrico Pratama Sidharta, Dudik Djaja Singgih Bektiarso Siti Marwiyah Soekarini, Nonik Soekarno, Dwi Teguh Soekorini, Noenik Soekorini, Noniek Subekti Subekti Subekti Subiki Subiki Suci, Ivida Dewi Amrih Sudarti Sudarti Sudrajat, Aang Sugiono Sugiono Suhendi, Muhammad Pradikta Sukanto Supeno Suratno Suratno Suratno Suryani, Larastati Putri Susuati, Ana Syafitri, Anggi Wahyu Sylvia Purborini, Vivi Tessa, Adhis Titik Indrawati Tobing, Rudyanti Dorotea Tobing, Ully Amalia Tul’Ulum, Aprilia Wulan Iza Umkabu, Talabudin Wachju Subchan Wahana, Angga Sukma Wahyu Prawesthi, Wahyu Wahyudi, Mohammad Arif Walujo, Christian Rico Wangka, Adolf Wati, Galuh Eka Wibowo, Nanang Prastiyo Wicaksana, Agus Arief Wicaksono, Bagus Putra Wicaksono, Iwan Widiantoro, Andri Widjayanti, Octavia Dwi Wulandari, Ana Yuniasti Retno Yagus Wijayanto Yanto, Bejo Apri Yunianto, Wahyu Agus Yunta, Bima Delas Yushardi Yushardi Yushardi, Yushardi Yuwono, Andini Inka Zahroh, Faidatuz Zain, Reyvaldi Zamroh, Alifatul Renawati Zevi Hofifah, Zevi Zubaidah R, Zubaidah Zulaikha Zulaikha Zulaikha