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UJI BEBERAPA DOSIS BIOFUNGISIDA BERBAHAN AKTIF Trichoderma koningii Rifai TERHADAP PENYAKIT VIRUS KOMPLEKS, PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI CABAI MERAH (Capsicum annuum L.)
Sartika Sartika;
Muhammad Ali;
Yetti Elfina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian
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One of the disease that can significatly decrease the red chili productivity is virus complex. The disease can be controlled by the utilization of microorganism such as Trichoderma koningii Rifai formulated in a biofungicide. The dose of biofungicide given to the plants can determine the effect of virus complex disease. The research aims to obtain the best dose of biofungicide of T. koningii to increase the resistance of red chili to virus komplex and to study its effect on the growth and yield of the red chili. This research has been conducted at Plant Pathology Laboratory and Agribusiness Incubator Green House, Agriculture Faculty of Riau University from October 2015 to February 2016. The research was carried out experimentally using a completely randomized design consisted of 5 doses (0, 25, 50, 75 dan 100 g/polybag) and 3 replication. Data obtained were statistically analyzed using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The result showed that the virus complex infection in red chili which were applied with some doses of biofungicide of T. koningii had different effect on the first time of symptom appeared, disease intensity, plant growth and yield. Biofungicide of T. koningii at 100 g/polybag can increase the resistance of red chili and the growth and production. Keywords: Biofungicide, Trichoderma koningii, virus complex, red chili
PENGARUH JENIS TANAH DAN DOSIS PUPUK UREA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KOPI ROBUSTA (Coffea canephora Pierre)
Boidi Irianto Juandri Manik;
Muhammad Ali
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 5, No 1 (2018): Wisuda April Tahun 2018
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian
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The aim of this study is to observe the interaction between the types of soil and the fertilizer dose of Urea which is for the growth of the seedlings of Robusta coffee (Coffea canephora Pierre). This research has been condected experimentaly of Agriculture Universitas Riau for 4 months since November to March 2017. The research was arrange in a Completely Randomise Design (CRD) with 2 factors. From both factors, it was obtained 9 combination treatments which were repeatedly 3 times. There were 27 treatments in the experiment. Each experiment consisted of 3 seedlings, So it were 81 seedlings and all seedlings were observed. The treatment in this research was the types of soil (Inceptisol, PMK and Peat) and the fertiliizer dose of Urea (0 g, 5 g and 10 g). The observed parameter was the height of the seedlings, the number of leaves, stem diameter, the area of widest leaf, the root volume, ratio of the root canopy and the dry weight of seedlings. The data was analyzed with Anova and Duncan’s at level 5%. The result showed that there was no interaction effect between the types of soil and the fertilizer dose of Urea on the seedlings of Robusta coffee except for the stem diameter and the root volume. The combination of PMK soil with Urea dose 5 g gave much better growth to seedlings. Types of soil produced the same growth to the 7 month old of Robusta coffee seedlings but it is better on the peat soils.Urea at dose 5 g/seedling gave the best growth for seedlings. Keyword: Types of Soil, Urea, Seedlings of Robusta coffee
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP LOAN TO FUNDING RATIO PADA BANK KOMERSIL YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA TAHUN 2011 - 2016
Suci Zulkifli;
Muhammad Ali;
Andi Aswan
Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 1 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University.
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DOI: 10.26487/hjabe.v1i2.81
The capital market is one of the long-term alternative funding options for companies, including companies in the banking sector.This study aims to identify and analyze the influence of Cap (Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Loan (NPL) and Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) affecting Loan To Funding Ratio (LFR) as well as to know and analyze the factors that most influence on Loan To Funding Ratio (LFR) at Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The type of research used in this study is quantitative approach. The quantitative approach bases the study of empirical rational principles. The quantitative approach bases the study of empirical rational principles. Therefore, before doing the research the researcher must find the problem and hypothesis to be tested based on the criteria specified and the analytical tool used multiple linear regression to know the relation of Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Loan (NPL), Operating Cost to Operational Revenue (BOPO) on financial performance is measured using the Loan to Funding Ratio (LFR) ratio. The result of the research shows that Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has significant influence to Loan to Funding Ratio (LFR), Non Performing Loan (NPL) has significant effect to Loan to Funding Ratio (LFR), BOPO has no significant effect on Loan to Funding Ratio (LFR) at Commercial Commercial Banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. While Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non performing Loan and BOPO there is a simultaneous or simultaneous relationship to Loan to Funding Ratio (LFR) at Commercial Bank Commercial listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Keywords: Non performing Loan, BOPO, Loan to Funding Ratio
STRATEGI OPERASIONAL PEMBANGKIT LISTRIK TENAGA AIR (PLTA) DEPARTMENT MAINTENANCE & UTILITIES PT. VALE INDONESIA
Fahmi Fahmi;
Muhammad Ali;
Jusni Jusni
Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University.
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DOI: 10.26487/hjabe.v2i1.136
To face challenges, a company must prepare a good operational strategy and formulate the right, effective and efficient priority strategy that must be done by management. This study aims to analyze the internal factors that become the strengths and weaknesses in the determination of priority strategies, external factors that become strengths and weaknesses in the determination of priority strategy, and priority strategy that best suits the needs of the department Utilities operation of hydro plant in achieving Goal by optimizing the existing resource using SWOT and AHP analysis. This research was conducted at PT. Vale Indonesia Tbk. Department of Maintenance and Utilities on Utilities operation of hydro plant. Data collection was done by combining in-depth interview method, observation (observation) and document review, and questionnaire. Based on the results of AHP calculation of internal environmental factor analysis into strengths and weaknesses in the determination of priority strategy on the Operation of hydro plant shows the employee's commitment to the operation of hydro plant to work in accordance with the vision and mission of the hydro plant operational into the highest strength with a weight of 0.423. For Saturation with work routine is a weakness of the Department Utilities of Hydro plant with the highest weight of 0.426. Based on the results of AHP calculations on the analysis of external environmental factors Development of potential and competence of individual employees has the highest weight of 0.418. While the shift caused by shift is the biggest threat factor with the weight of 0.415. Based on the results of AHP calculations on the determination of operational strategies in improving the performance of the Operation of hydro plant in a sequence that provides career certainty consistently and periodically in accordance with the results of competence test of each employee, publicize the achievements and performance of the employees operation of hydro plant to cross department Thereby enhancing employee confidence and loyalty, providing 24-hour healthcare facilities in work areas and sports facilities, rotating personnel shifts of hydro plant operational staff, providing local communities the opportunity to attend training schools prepared by the company prior to recruitment of new employees.
PENGARUH CASH HOLDING, DER, DPR DAN NPM TERHADAP INCOME SMOOTHING PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2013 -2016
Faizal Gazali DM;
Muhammad Ali;
Andi Aswan
Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 2 No 4 (2019)
Publisher : Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University.
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DOI: 10.26487/hjabe.v2i4.266
This study aims to determine the effect of Cash Holding, Debt to Equity Ratio, Dividend Payout Ratio Net Profit Margin, to Income Smoothing. This research design using logistic regression method using data based on financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the BEI in the period 2013-2016 published by BEI on the internet. Data selected by using purposive sampling method. Data analysis techniques use the SPPS ver 25 program. The eckel index is used to calcify companies that do and do not practice income smoothing. Based on the results of research only cash holding has a positive and significant influence and in accordance with the theory of income smoothing practices conducted by the company, it attracts to variable debt to equity ratio has a negative and significant effect on the practice of income smoothing conducted by the company, while dividend payout ratio (DPR ) and net profit margin (NPM) does not have an influence on the practice of income smoothing by the company.
PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL DAN PERTUMBUHAN TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS DAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI KASUS PADA PERUSAHAAN OTOMOTIF YANG TERCATAT DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA)
Muhammad Khakani Harusi;
Muhammad Ali;
Muhammad Sobarsyah
Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University.
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DOI: 10.26487/hjabe.v3i1.292
Intense competition in the business world encourages each company to improve its performance so that the company's goals can be achieved. Companies that have gone public will always try to increase the value of the company, through capital structure, growth and profitability. This study aims to determine and analyze: the influence of capital structure and company growth on profitability. Effect of capital structure and company growth on firm value. The effect of profitability on firm value, the effect of capital structure on firm value is mediated by profitability, and to find out and analyze the effect of company growth on firm value mediated by profitability. This study uses a quantitative approach. While data collection techniques using observation, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis, classic assumption test, path analysis. The results of the analysis in this study indicate that the capital structure (DER) has a negative and significant effect on profitability. Company growth has a positive and significant effect on profitability (ROA). Capital structure has a negative effect on firm value. Company growth has a significant influence in increasing the value of the company. High profitability (ROA) will have an influence in increasing the value of the company. Mediation test results show that profitability can mediate the effect of capital structure (DER) on firm value. It can be seen that the capital structure (DER) affects profitability (ROA) so that it has implications for the low value of the company (PER). Mediation test results show that profitability can have an effect on firm growth on firm value, which means that corporate growth affects the increase in profitability (ROA) which has implications for increasing company value (DER).
Analisis Pengaruh Intellectual Capital terhadap Keputusan Investor (Studi pada Perusahaan Asuransi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia)
Arlistria Muthmainnah;
Muhammad Ali;
Andi Reni
Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University.
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DOI: 10.26487/hjabe.v3i1.298
This study aims to determine the effect of intellectual capital on investor decisions in choosing shares in insurance companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This study uses a descriptive quantitative approach using insurance companies on the Stock Exchange in the 2013-2017 period as a population. The sampling method used purposive sampling, so that there are 10 companies that meet the criteria as a sample. Intellectual capital variables are measured using the Value Edded Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) method, whose components consist of VACA, VAHU, and STVA. And investor decisions are measured by Price to Book Value (PBV). As for testing the hypothesis using panel data regression methods and path analysis which is processed through Microsoft Excel software and Eviews 10. The results of this study indicate that intellectual capital does not directly influence investor decisions (PBV), VACA and VAHU have Prob values <0.05, which means that VACA and VAHU have a significant effect on PBV. While STVA has a value of Prob> 0.05, it means that STVA has no significant effect on PBV. This is because in the Indonesian capital market there are still many short-term investors who make decisions based on performance and have not utilized how intellectual capital can increase the company's potential. In addition, the shares of Indonesian insurance companies are less liquid in the capital market, and there are market psychological factors that influence investors' decisions.
Study of Factors Affecting the Profitability and Firm Value of LQ45
Ramadhani Annisa Zein;
Muhammad Ali;
Andi Ratna sari Dewi
Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 3 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University.
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DOI: 10.26487/hjabe.v3i3.342
The value of the company is an investor perception to the company, which is often associated with the stock price. The higher the value, the higher the company’s shareholder wealth. One proxy of the firm value is Price to Book Value (PBV). PBV is the ratio of stock price to book value of the company. The purpose of this research was to examine the significance of the effect of capital structure (DER), brand value, inflation and exchange rate partially on profitability (ROE) and firm value (PBV), both direct, indirect and the total effect. The sample used was companies in the LQ45 index with an observation period of 2014 to 2018 with a total of 20 companies collected through purposive sampling. Testing the research hypothesis using path analysis techniques. Data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 23 software. This result showed that: (1) Brand value has a positive and significant effect on profitability, while inflation and exchange rate have a negative and significant effect on profitability. (2) Brand value has a positive and significant effect on firm value, while capital structure has a negative and significant effect on firm value. (3) Profitability is proven to have a positive and significant effect on firm value. (4) Profitability can be used as an intervening variable on each independent variable because the value of the indirect effect is greater than the direct effect on the firm's value.
The Effect of Liquidity and Profitability on Share Prices (Case Study on Food and Beverage Companies Listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange)
Sri Haryani;
Muhammad Ali;
Mursalim Nohong
Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University.
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DOI: 10.26487/hjabe.v4i2.442
The purpose of this study was to determine and analyze the effect of liquidity and profitability on stock prices in food and beverage companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study were 27 food and beverage industrial manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used is 10 companies using the purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by means of observation, literature study, and documentation of liquidity (current ratio and earning per share) and profitability (return on investment and return on equity) and stock prices in food and beverage industry companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange and analyzed by using multiple regression. The results showed that liquidity had no effect on stock prices, while profitability had a positive and significant effect on stock prices.
The Effect of Macroeconomic Conditions on Profit Performance and Financial distress in Manufacturing Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange
Mitra Riani Aisyah;
Muhammad Ali;
Mursalim Nohong
Hasanuddin Journal of Applied Business and Entrepreneurship Vol 4 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Master of Management, Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University.
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DOI: 10.26487/hjabe.v4i3.466
This study aims to determine the effect of macroeconomic conditions on earnings performance and financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia stock exchange. Variables of macroeconomic conditions are measured by inflation, exchange rates, and interest rates. Profit performance variables are measured by Return on Assets (ROA), and Return on Equity (ROE). Financial distress variables are measured using the Altman Z-Score method. The population in this study is the food and beverage sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the IDX, and the sampling method uses the purposive sampling method. Data sources in this study are secondary data collected by documentation techniques. This study uses descriptive analysis with a quantitative approach and uses path analysis techniques assisted with Eviews version 9. The results of the study show that (1) inflation and exchange rates have a negative and significant effect on ROA, while interest rates have a negative and not significant effect on ROA; (2) inflation, exchange rates, and interest rates have a negative and significant effect on ROE; (3) ROA and ROE have a negative and significant effect on financial distress; (4) inflation, exchange rates, and interest rates have a positive and significant effect on financial distress; (5) inflation and exchange rates have a positive and significant effect on financial distress through ROA, while interest rates have a positive and not significant effect on financial distress through ROA; (6) inflation, exchange rates and interest rates have a positive and significant effect on financial distress through ROE.