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All Journal ACTA VETERINARIA INDONESIANA Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Veteriner Serambi Saintia : Jurnal Sains dan Aplikasi Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan The International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Asian Journal of Social and Humanities Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Jurnal Agripet
Erdiansyah Rahmi
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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The Expression of Type III Collagen Connective Tissue inGluteobiceps and Psoas Mayor Muscles of Aceh Cattle Tanjung, Fitri Aisah; Ali, Ihfan Khaidir; Jalaluddin, Muhammad; Wahyuni, Sri; Sabri, Mustafa; Hidayat, Taufan; Wardhani, Lailia Dwi Kusuma; Ritonga, Mudhita Zikrullah; Rahmi, Erdiansyah; Prasetyaningtyas, Wahono Esthi; Mohamad, Kusdiantoro; Sofyan, Hamny
Acta VETERINARIA Indonesiana Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/avi.13.2.112-118

Abstract

Collagen is one of the determinant factors of beef tenderness. This study analyzed the expression and content of type III collagen connective tissue in two muscle types of Aceh cattle through immunohistochemical staining. Meat samples were obtained from the gluteobiceps and psoas major muscles of three Aceh cattle bulls weighing 250-300 kg, with a body condition score of three. Histology preparations were created from samples and subjected to immunohistochemical staining utilizing specific antibodies targeting type III collagen. Qualitative data were analyzed descriptively, while quantitative data were analyzed using IMAGE J software. The results showed that the expression of type III collagen connective tissue was found in the endomysium and perimysium layers of both muscles. The expression of type III collagen connective tissue varied significantly among the muscles (P<0.05). The gluteobiceps muscle had an average percentage of the area containing type III collagen connective tissue of 4.47±2.41%, while the psoas major muscle was lower at 2.51±1.69%. This study concludes that the gluteobiceps muscle of Aceh cattle has a higher amount of type III collagen connective tissue than the psoas major muscle.
Determination of estrus in Aceh cows based on the van Eerdenburg method Qathrinnada Ramadhana; Ginta Riady; Hafizuddin Hafizuddin; Cut Nila Thasmi; Erdiansyah Rahmi; Amalia Sutriana
Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction Vol. 11 No. 3 (2022): Ovozoa: Journal of Animal Reproduction
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ovz.v11i3.2022.103-108

Abstract

Accurate determination of estrus status in an animal based on an appropriate estrus detection method can guarantee the cows' pregnancy after mating. This study aims to determine the estrus status of Aceh cows using the van Eerdenburg estrus behavior scoring method. This study was conducted from 22 January to 12 February 2021, at the Technical Implementation Unit for Animals of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Indonesia. The sample used was eleven Aceh cows aged 4-6 years old. Parameters observed were the number of cows exhibiting signs of estrus using the estrus behavior scoring method. The accuracy of estrus detection was confirmed by palpation per rectum to detect the presence of uterine tone. By observing signs of estrus using the method studied, 90.9% (10/11) of the cows were determined to be in estrus. Confirmation by the presence of uterine tone showed a 100% accuracy rate. The most effective sign of estrus was the passivity of the cow when being ridden by another cow or bull. This study concluded that estrus status in local cows could be determined using the estrus behavior scoring of the van Eerdenburg method.
EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC NEEM (Azadirachta indica) LEAVES EXTRACT ON DEVELOPMENT OF SPERMATID AND ANDROGEN RECEPTOR EXPRESSION IN THE TESTIS OF RABBIT Aulia, Usma; Wahyuni, Sri; Gholib, Gholib; Dasrul, Dasrul; Adam, Mulyadi; Rahmi, Erdiansyah; Hamzah, Abdullah
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 17, No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v17i1.30042

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of ethanol extract of neem (Azadirachta indica) leaves on the number of spermatids and androgen receptor expression in the testicular tissue of New Zealand White (NZW) rabbits. Twelve adults male NZW rabbits with body weight (BW) 2-2.5 kg were divided into three treatment groups (n = 4), namely P1 (control group) given 0 mg/kg BW, P2 and P3 were given 200 mg/kg BW and 300 mg/kg BW of neem leaves ethanol extract respectively. The extract was administered orally using a gastric tube for 52 days. At the end of the treatment, the rabbits were terminated and the testes were collected to be processed into histological preparations and stained with Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS) staining to detect the number of spermatid and Immunohistochemical (IHC) staining to detect androgen receptor expression. The results showed that neem leaves extract administered at P3 rabbits significantly decreased the number of spermatids and androgen receptor expression in myoid peritubular cells and connective tissue P0.05), but not significantly different in the Leydig cells and blood vessels (P0.05) of testicular tissue. The conclusion of this study is that the ethanol extract of neem leaves at a dose of 300 mg/kg BW can be used as a contraceptive candidate compared to a dose of 200 mg/kg BW.
MICROSTRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF THE Longissimus dorsi MUSCLE IN BRAHMAN CROSS CATTLE Sofyan, Hamny; Jalaluddin, Muhammad; Rahmi, Erdiansyah; Wahyuni, Sri; Hidayat, Taufan; Adam, Mulyadi; Gani, Fadli A; Sabri, Mustafa; Ritonga, Mudhita Zikkrullah
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 16, No 2 (2022): June
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v16i2.25885

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the muscle microstructure of longissimus dorsi Brahman cross (BX) cattle slaughtered at the slaughterhouse of North Aceh District. The meat samples for the study were taken from three male BX cattle aged 18-30 months with body weights ranging from 400 kg to 500 kg and the average body condition scores (BCS) of 3-4. The muscle used was the longissimus dorsi muscle. The mean (SE) diameter and cross-sectional area (CSA) of muscle fibers and the percentage of fast fibers in the longissimus dorsi BX muscle were 71.691.23 m, 4263.43305.69 m2 , and 48.178.81%, respectively. This study concluded that the longissimus dorsi muscle of the BX has relatively large muscle fibers, some of which in each fascicle are composed of fast muscle (fast fiber/type II).
THE EFFECT OF MALACCA LEAVES (Phyllantus emblica) ETHANOLIC EXTRACT ON Plasmodium falciparum GROWTH IN VITRO Asmilia, Nuzul; TR, T Armansyah; Aliza, Dwinna; Melia, Juli; Rahmi, Erdiansyah; Daulay, Lingga Surya Maret
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 12, No 4 (2018): December
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v12i4.10215

Abstract

The aim of this research was to find out in vitro antiplasmodium activity of Malacca leaves (Phyllantus emblica) ethanolic extract against Plasmodium falciparum growth. In this study, Plasmodium culture contained 5% parasitemia in ring stage was cultured using candle jar method and antiplasmodial activity test was carried out using microculture. The treatments were divided into 7 groups with four repetitions. K1 as negative control group was given Roswell Park Memorial Institute (RPMI), while K2 as positive control group was given artesdiaquine. Groups K3, K4, K5, K6, and K7 group was added with 100 g/mL, 75 g/mL, 50 g/mL, 25 g/mL, and 5 g/mL of Malacca leaves ethanolic extract, respectively. Antiplasmodial activity was determined by inhibition concentration of 50% parasite growth (IC50). The data were analyzed using ANOVA and followed by Duncan test. The average of parasitemia level in group K1, K2, K3, K4, K5, K6, and K7 were 55.2515.62, 8.502.52, 8.503.00, 9.250.95, 9.002.70, 9.792.06, and 10.752.22, respectively. The average of inhibition percentage in group K1, K2; K3; K4; K5; K6; and K7 were 0.000.00%, 84.624.55%; 84.625.43%; 83.261.73%; 83.714,90%; 82.353,73%; and 80.546.83%, respectively (P0.01). The results showed that the administration of malacca leaves ethanolic extract significantly affect (P0.01) the inhibition of Plasmodium growth as compared to group K1 (negative control). Probit analysis reveals the IC50 value was 3.889 g/mL. In conclusion, all doses of malacca leaves ethanolic extract used in this study was able to inhibit Plasmodium falciparum growth with IC50 value was 3.889 g/mL.
Effect of Storage Time of Epididymis at 5 oC on Spermatozoa Quality of Aceh Local Goat Hamdan, Hamdan; Panjaitan, Budianto; Sutriana, Amalia; Aliza, Dwinna; Rahmi, Erdiansyah
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 4, No 2 (2010): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v4i2.9811

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of storage time of epididymis at 5 oC on spermatozoa quality of Aceh local goat. This research was conducted at Reproduction Laboratory, FKH Unsyiah from May to June 2009. Nine epididymis from local goat at the age of 1.5-2.0 years were used in this study. The epididymis were collected from abattoir in Banda Aceh. The experimental design used in this study was completely randomized design with 3 treatments and 3 replications. Spermatozoa quality which consist of sperm concentration, motility, amount of life sperm, and sperm abnormality were examined after the collection of epididymis on day 0 (H-0), day 1 (H-1), and day 3 (H-3) post storage at 5 oC. Data were analyzed using one-way analyses of variance (ANOVA). The result showed that no significant difference (P0.05) seen in the spermatozoa quality after different storage time. The average of spermatozoa concentration on H-0, H-1, and H-3 were 318x107/ml, 282x107/ml, and 241x107/ml respectively. On the average, the percentage of spermatozoa motility on H-0, H-1, and H-3 were 82,272,75; 80,252,83; and 78,070,92%, respectively. Life spermatozoa observed on H-0, H-1, and H-3 were 82,292,71; 80,631,87; and 80,093,31%, respectively. Observation on spermatozoa abnormality showed that the average of spermatozoa abnormality on H-0, H-1, and H-3 were 7,230,27; 8,210,55; and 10,753,14%, respectively. It could be concluded that the spermatozoa quality were not affected by the storage time at temperature of 5 oC.
PENGARUH EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN JALOH (Salix Tetrasperma Roxb) TERHADAP PERSENTASE PARASITEMIA PADA MENCIT (Mus musculus) YANG DIINFEKSI Plasmodium berghei Asmilia, Nuzul; Sugito, Sugito; Rahmi, Erdiansyah; Febrianto, Niko
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 4, No 1 (2010): March
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v4i1.9796

Abstract

This study aimed to verify the effect of ethanol extract of jaloh leaves at various doses on parasitemia percentage of in mice (Mus musculus), wich inoculated Plasmodium berghei. This study used 12 male mice (Mus musculus) strains Balb / C with average body weight of 30.2 grams of 2-month-old. This research using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications. All the mice were infected with Plasmodium berghei prior to treatment on three days post infected the mice in group 2,3 and 4 were given with extract ethanol jaloh leaves at dose 50, 100, 150 mg/kgbw inspectively. The mice in group 1 (K0) were not given anything and consident as control.Observations parasitemia percentage using microscopy on preparations stained thin blood smear Giemsa. The parasitemia percentage data were analyzed using one way ANOVA. On the average (SD) percentage of parasitemia during the three days in four treatments (K0, K1, K2, and K3) on the first day were 24.871.86; 24.331.53; 24.201.06; and 24.931.01. On the second day were 22.672.52; 23.001.00; 22.801.20; and 24.132.01; and on the third day were 24.771.66; 22.973.76; 21.131.90; and 24.271.42. Statistical analysis showed that ethanol extract of the jaloh leaves for KO, KI, KII, and KIV respectively treatment did not affect the percentage of parasitemia in mice (Mus musculus) inoculated Plasmodium berghei.
The Distributions of Glycogen in the Stomach on Long Tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis) during Pre and Postnatal Period Rahmi, Erdiansyah
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 2, No 2 (2008): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v2i2.9785

Abstract

The study was done to investigate the glycogen distribution in the stomach of long tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis). The study used eight individuals of long tailed macaques consist of 6 fetuses (55, 70, 85, 100, 120, and 150 days pregnancy) and 2 infants (10 and 105 days). The gastrict tract were histologically stained using Hematoxyllin-Eosin (HE), and histochemically stained using Periodic Acid Schiff (PAS), to detect glycogen. The results revealed that the histogenesis pattern of stomach glandullar cells are developed in line with the age of the fetuses and infant. We also found that glycogen existance are increase in line with the age in the glandullar stomach. From the present study we concluded that the glycogen distribution in gastrict glandular cells were influenced by the age in the fetal period, while in the infant was under influence of the digestion activities, and the activities of the gastrict glandular cells was already seen at 55 days gestation.
CORRELATION BETWEEN PROGESTERONE HORMONE CONCENTRATION AND NUMBER OF FETUSES OF ETAWA CROSSBRED GOAT IN DIFFERENT GESTATION PERIOD Syafruddin, Syafruddin; Rizal, Khairul; Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar; Melia, Juli; roslizawaty, roslizawaty; Zuhrawati, Zuhrawati; Rahmi, Erdiansyah; Abrar, Mahdi
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 11, No 3 (2017): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v11i3.8687

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the correlation between progesterone hormone concentration and number of fetus as well as the difference in progesterone hormone concentration from different gestation periods in Etawah crossbred (EC). Five EC goats used in this study were injected with 2 mL of 5.5 mg prostaglandin F2 (PGF2, Capriglandin) intramuscularly, with an interval of 10 days. Goats that showed symptoms of estrus were mated naturally with male goats. Blood samples were taken on the 7th, 14th, 21st, and 75th days of gestation. Progesterone hormone concentration was determined using enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The number of fetus was determined at 35th gestational day using ultrasonography (USG). Four out of 5 goats were found to have 1 fetus and 1 goat had 2 fetuses. The progesterone concentration on the 7th, 14th, 21st, and 75th days of gestation in goats with single fetus were 5.21, 7.78, 11.97, and 18.78 ng/mL, respectively, while in goat with two fetuses were 8.44, 14.53, 16.81, and 22.73 ng/mL, respectively. The correlation (r) between progesterone hormone concentration and number of fetus on the 7th, 14th, 21st, and 75th days of gestation were 0.442, 0.854, 0.592, and 0.757, respectively. It is concluded that progesterone concentrations are highly correlated to the number of fetus in each gestation period in EC goats.
The Effect of Caffeine Treatment during Organogenesis Period on the Birth Weight of the Rat Fetuses (Rattus norvegicus) Wijayanto, Hery; Pangestiningsih, Tri Wahyu; Rahmi, Erdiansyah
Jurnal Kedokteran Hewan Vol 1, No 2 (2007): September
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21157/j.ked.hewan.v1i2.3123

Abstract

The study was conducted to investigate the effects of caffeine treatment during organogenesis period to the fetal birth weight, using rat (Rattus norvegicus) as the animal model. Thirty-six primipararat obtained from Unit Pengembangan Hewan Percobaan, Gadjah Mada University (UPHP-GMU), 3 month old, 165-200 g body weight, were divided into 6 groups, consisted of 6 rats each. Six of the ratshave been selected based on the estrous cycles, and only rat with regular estrous were use for theexperiment. The rat then were mated, and during day 6-14 of the pregnancies were treated orally withcaffeine diluted in aquadest in dosage: placebo (1 cc aquadest) for group I (control), and 5.4, 10.8, 16.2,21.6, and 27 g/200 g body weight/day for treatment groups II-VI respectively. The pregnant rat bodyweights were determined at day 6 of pregnancies for calculating the caffeine treatment dosages. At day 20thof the pregnancies all of the pregnant rats were caesarotomized, and all of the fetuses were removed and weighed. The results showed that all of the treatment groups have significantly lower birth weightcompare to the groups control group. More over, fetal obtained from the treatment groups also showedserious subcutaneous hemorrhagic.Keywords: organogenesis, Rattus norvegicus, birth weight
Co-Authors A, Aulanniam A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdullah Hamzah Abdullah Hamzah, Abdullah Al Azhar Ali Murtala Ali, Ihfan Khaidir Amalia Sutriana Amiruddin . Amiruddin A Amiruddin Amiruddin Arman Sayuti Arman Sayuti Aulanni'am, Aulanni'am Awaluddin Awaluddin Azhari Azhari B. Tri Wibowo Bagus Dwijayanti Basuki B. Purnomo Basuki B. Purnomo budianto panjaitan Cut Dahlia Iskandar Cut Nila Thasmi Darmawi Darmawi Dasrul Dasrul Daulay, Lingga Surya Maret Dian Masyita Dian Masyitha Dian Masyitha Dian Masyitha Dina Agustina Dwinna Aliza Dwinna Aliza Dwinna Aliza Erina Erina Fachreza Oktavian Syahputri Fadli A. Gani Faisal Jamin Faisal Mustafa Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi Farid Wajidi Febrianto, Niko Fitriani Fitriani Gani, Fadli A Gholib Gholib Gholib Gholib, Gholib Ginta Riady Habiburrahman Habiburrahman, Habiburrahman Hafizuddin Hafizuddin Hamdan Hamdan Hamny Hamny Hamny Sofyan Henni Vanda Herialfian Herialfian Hery Wijayanto Idawati Nasution Idawati Nasution Intan Regina Iqbar Iqbar Ismail Ismail J. Susilo Juli Melia Juli Melia Khairul Rizal Kusdiantoro Mohamad Lian Varis Riandi Lingga Surya Maret Daulay M Jalaluddin M Nur Salim M Nur Salim M. Aris Widodo M. Aris Widodo M. Hasan M. Isa M. Isa Mahdi Abrar Mardiana Mardiana Meuthya Sr Muhammad Hambal Muhammad Hanafiah Muhammad Isa Muhammad Isa Muhammad Jalaluddin Muhammad Jalaluddin, Muhammad Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam Mulyadi Adam, Mulyadi Muslim Akmal Mustafa Sabri NA, Zuhrawaty Niko Febrianto Ningrum, Aulia Putri Wahyu Nofri Alfi NURLIANA NURLIANA Nursalim, M Nuzul Asmilia Nuzul Asmilia Putri Aisyah Hanifah Putri Dewi Qathrinnada Ramadhana Rahmat Nazif Ramadhan, Rezky Razali Razali Reza Perdana Putra Rinidar Rinidar Rita Andini Ritonga, Mudhita Zikkrullah Ritonga, Mudhita Zikrullah Rizal, Khairul Roslizawaty Roslizawaty roslizawaty roslizawaty Roslizawaty Roslizawaty, Roslizawaty Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar Rosmaidar, Rosmaidar Rusli Rusli Rusli Sulaiman Safika S, Safika Sarayulis Sarayulis Siska Pratiwi Siswandy Siswandy Siti Aisyah Siti Hajar Sri Wahyuni Sri Wahyuni Sugito - Sugito Sugito Sultan Fadhilla Taqwa Sutiman B. Sumitro Syafruddin s Syafruddin S Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin Syafruddin T Armansyah TR T. Armansyah T. Armansyah T. Armansyah TR T. Fadrial Karmil T. Reza Ferasyi Tanjung, Fitri Aisah Taufan Hidayat Teuku Reza Ferasyi Tongku Nizwan Siregar TR, T Armansyah Tri Wahyu Pangestiningsih Triva Murtina Lubis Ummu Balqis Usma Aulia Wahono Esthi Prasetyaningtyas Wahyuni Azani Wardhani, Lailia Dwi Kusuma Wenny Novita Sari Wisnu Nurcahyo Y. Tinasari Yandi Syahputra Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zico, Hanifa Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuhrawati Zuhrawati, Zuhrawati Zuhrawaty Zuhrawaty Zulkifli, Baidillah