Articles
The Relationship Between Water Quality and Stunting in Indonesia: Literature Review
Hasmy Raharini;
Elsa Yuniarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 9 (2023): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i9.4513
A toddler who is stunting likely has a long-term nutritional problem since they are shorter than other children their age. Stunting is a problem that is brought on by environmental sanitation issues, such as water quality does not meet requirements. The purpose of this study is to summarize the existing research on the topic of the association between stunting and water quality in Indonesia. The Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) meta-analysis strategy is used in the study process together with the literature review methodology. If drinking water satisfies physical, microbiological, chemical, and radiological standards, it is safe for human consumption. Good water is defined as being no cloudy, tasteless, odorless, and colorless based on the physical criteria. Toddlers who drink clean water that is turbid or colored often get diarrhea. From some research results, there is a relationship between water quality and stunting in Indonesia. Toddlers will contract infectious infections that result in stunting if the drinking water quality does not match the standards.
Development of Health E-Booklets in HIV/AIDS Prevention for Padang State University Students
Dwi Anggia;
Debby Sinthania;
Elsa Yuniarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 3 (2024): March
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i3.5399
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is an infectious disease, if we pay attention to the various characteristics of disease transmission, then the form of transmission from the agent is a very important form because the nature of this disease is more often endemic and spreads more easily in society. In Indonesia, the spread of HIV/AIDS occurs evenly in almost all provinces. The prevalence of HIV cases in the population aged 15 - 49 years has increased. This research aims to produce E-Booklet. This type of research is development research using a 4-D model. The development stage of this model starts from the define stage, design stage and develop stage. The instruments used in this development research were student, lecturer questionnaires and validation sheets E-Booklet by experts, as well as a practicality assessment sheet E-Booklet filled by students and lecturers. The research results show that E-Bookletvery valid with an average score of 86.01%. The practicality assessment of students in the field trial (group evaluation size) was with a score of 95.00% with very practical criteria, and the practicality assessment by the lecturer obtained a score of 93.00% with very practical criteria. Can be concluded that E-Booklet that has been developed is included in the very valid and very practical category.
Analisis Bibliometrik Stunting Spasial Menggunakan VOSviewer
Marisa Meliana Fitri;
Iswandi U;
Nurhasan Syah;
Elsa Yuniarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No 12 (2023): December
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9i12.5914
Stunting, or stunted growth, is a serious global public health problem. The aim of this research is to investigate the dynamics of co-occurrence, trends and saturation of keywords in spatial studies related to stunting using the literature review method. This research uses bibliometric analysis with the help of Web Lens.org, Openrefine, and VOSviewer for data collection and analysis. VOSviewer can display bibliometric mapping in three different visualizations, including network visualization, overlay visualization, and density visualization. The findings of this research reveal seven topic clusters related to the subject of this research, with network visualization results showing that research with the keywords 'spatial' and 'stunting' is still relatively limited. The overlay visualization results show that this research trend only emerged at the beginning of 2020 and has not yet reached saturation point. In conclusion, there is still a lot of room for further research in this area, making spatial stunting an interesting and potentially useful area for further exploration.
Development of a Biology E-Module Based on Google Sites on Circulatory System and Digestive System Material
Yogi Valfa;
Abdul Razak;
Suci Fajrina;
Elsa Yuniarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 9 No SpecialIssue (2023): UNRAM journals and research based on science education, science applic
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v9iSpecialIssue.6271
Technological developments have a big influence on the learning process. Various positive influences can be seen with technological developments, one of which is electronic learning media. The existence of electronic-based media has a positive impact on learning because of the various advantages it has. In reality in the field, there are still many biology teachers who do not use electronic learning media in the learning process. Learning media that does not utilize technology tends not to attract students' attention due to its monotonous nature. Based on these reasons, researchers developed electronic learning media in the form of e-modules based on Google sites. E-module is able to visualize and clarify various abstract concepts. E-modules can help teachers to facilitate students in learning and support the learning process. The development of a Google Sites-based e-module was created using the Plomp model which consists of 3 stages, namely the initial investigation stage (preliminary research), the development or prototyping phase (development or prototyping phase), and the assessment phase (assessment phase). The results of the e-module development show that the overall validation value of the Google Sites-based e-module is 86.40% (very valid) from experts. Furthermore, the practicality assessment given by the teacher towards the Google Sites-based e-module showed an average result of 96.25% (very practical).
The Relationship Between Maternal Education Level and Stunting: Literature Review
Rusdi D Rusdi D;
Nurhasan Syah;
Elsa Yuniarti
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram
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DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.9495
Children who are shorter than their peers due to malnutrition before and after birth are called stunting. Stunting occurs when a married adolescent woman has a low socioeconomic status and education level, thus increasing psychological stress caused by limited human resources and childcare so that child growth and development are not optimal. One important factor that influences the prevalence of stunting in early childhood and toddlers is maternal education. Increasing public awareness of the importance of maternal education in preventing stunting and improving the quality of child health. This review study aims to present evidence on the correlation between stunting and maternal education and to determine the extent to which maternal education affects the nutritional status and growth of children, especially stunting. With these objectives, this study is expected to make a significant contribution to understanding and addressing stunting problems in the community. The literature review method and the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) meta-analysis process were used throughout the investigation. There is a correlation between stunting and maternal education based on many research findings. In conclusion, education level, low maternal age, poor toddler care and nutritional intake during pregnancy are associated with stunting
DIALECT VARIATION AS AN ACCOMMODATION STRATEGY IN CULTURAL INTERACTION: A Descriptive Study of Ethnic Javanese – Sundanese in Jatinangor
Gartika Rahmasari;
Elsa Yuniarti;
Iis Kurnia Nurhayati;
Iris Fatia Maharani
Makna: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa, dan Budaya Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): MAKNA: Jurnal Kajian Komunikasi, Bahasa dan Budaya
Publisher : Fakultas Komunikasi, Sastra, dan Bahasa
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DOI: 10.33558/makna.v11i2.4515
Jatinangor, West Java has many transmigrators especially from other parts of Java Island such as Central and East Java. Although living in the same island, Javanese people are different in terms of language and dialect from the native people of Jatinangor, Sundanese. The latter tends to be obstacles when Javanese transmigrators want to make a contact with Sundanese people. In order to make an effective communication, both parties need to perform an accommodation strategy so that they can reach their goals in communication. The present study aims to analyze the accommodation strategies performed by Javanese transmigrators and Sundanese natives in Jatinangor. The present study uses a descriptive qualitative approach by interviewing three respondents. The results of present study suggest a convergence strategy to accommodate the communication between Javanese and Sundanese people in Jatinangor. In this regard, both parties change their dialect so that they can be understood better.
EDUKASI PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR TIKUS UNTUK PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN PADA SISWA SD NEGERI 22 LUBUK MINTURUN, KOTA PADANG
Elsa Yuniarti;
Intan Feby Nasty;
Faulina Salsabilla;
Muhammad Ridwan Aldi
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI
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Tikus merupakan vektor penyakit berbasis lingkungan, khususnya leptospirosis, yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat dan berisiko tinggi pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Rendahnya pengetahuan dan kesadaran terhadap kebersihan lingkungan dapat meningkatkan peluang penularan penyakit tersebut. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan memberikan edukasi mengenai pencegahan penyakit berbasis lingkungan melalui pengendalian vektor tikus pada siswa SD Negeri 22 Lubuk Minturun, Kota Padang. Penyuluhan dilaksanakan pada 15 November 2025 dengan sasaran 30 siswa kelas V menggunakan metode edukatif-interaktif berbantuan media presentasi PowerPoint. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan secara deskriptif melalui post-test untuk menggambarkan tingkat pengetahuan dan kecenderungan perilaku siswa setelah penyuluhan, tanpa menggunakan desain pre-test. Instrumen evaluasi meliputi pertanyaan pengetahuan serta pernyataan sikap dan kebiasaan kebersihan sehari-hari. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa 90% siswa berada pada kategori tingkat pengetahuan tinggi setelah mengikuti penyuluhan. Selain itu, hasil post-test menggambarkan kecenderungan perilaku kebersihan yang lebih baik di lingkungan sekolah, seperti kebiasaan mencuci tangan dan menjaga kebersihan kelas, sementara perilaku kebersihan di rumah masih bervariasi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan kesehatan berbasis media interaktif mampu memberikan gambaran positif terhadap pengetahuan dan kesadaran siswa mengenai pencegahan penyakit berbasis lingkungan. Kegiatan edukasi serupa disarankan untuk dilakukan secara berkelanjutan dengan melibatkan peran sekolah dan keluarga guna memperkuat pembiasaan perilaku sehat.
EVALUASI SOSIALISASI PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT BERBASIS LINGKUNGAN MELALUI PENGENDALIAN VEKTOR NYAMUK DI SDN 19 AIR TAWAR BARAT, KOTA PADANG
Elsa Yuniarti;
Dinda Aulia Nabila;
Echy Dania Putri;
Regina Zahrani Marza;
Silvi Tamara
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI
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Penyakit berbasis vektor nyamuk, seperti demam berdarah dengue (DBD), tetap menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, termasuk di Kota Padang. Lingkungan sekolah dasar berpotensi menjadi tempat perkembangbiakan nyamuk apabila pengelolaan air dan kebersihan lingkungan tidak optimal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi sosialisasi pencegahan penyakit berbasis lingkungan melalui pengendalian vektor nyamuk di SDN 19 Air Tawar Barat. Sosialisasi dilakukan secara interaktif kepada 44 siswa kelas IV–VI melalui penyampaian materi, diskusi, dan praktik penerapan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) 3M Plus. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menilai perilaku pencegahan sebelum kegiatan dan pemahaman siswa setelah kegiatan menggunakan kuesioner skala Likert, serta observasi kualitatif selama kegiatan. Hasil menunjukkan sebagian besar siswa telah memiliki perilaku awal pencegahan nyamuk, terutama menguras tempat penampungan air dan menjaga kebersihan kelas, meskipun belum merata pada seluruh indikator PSN 3M Plus. Evaluasi pemahaman pasca kegiatan menunjukkan siswa mampu memahami materi pengendalian vektor nyamuk. Temuan ini menjadi evaluasi formatif terhadap proses sosialisasi dan menegaskan peran sekolah sebagai sarana strategis dalam membangun pengetahuan serta perilaku preventif PSN 3M Plus untuk mendukung pencegahan penyakit berbasis lingkungan.
EDUKASI LALAT SEBAGAI VEKTOR PENYAKIT UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN PADA SISWA SD NEGERI 44 SUNGAI LAREH
Elsa Yuniarti;
Azzahra Zulia Putri;
Alya Fitriani;
Julia Ray Marcelina;
Nuri Febriani
PEDAMAS (PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol. 4 No. 01 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : MEDIA INOVASI PENDIDIKAN DAN PUBLIKASI
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Lalat rumah (Musca domestica) merupakan vektor mekanik yang mampu membawa dan menyebarkan berbagai mikroorganisme patogen, termasuk Bacillus cereus yang sering ditemukan pada tubuh lalat dan dapat menyebabkan penyakit bawaan makanan pada manusia. Lingkungan yang kurang bersih, makanan yang tidak tertutup, serta perilaku hidup tidak higienis berkontribusi terhadap meningkatnya populasi lalat dan risiko penularan penyakit, terutama pada anak usia sekolah dasar yang memiliki tingkat kerentanan tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan siswa kelas V SD Negeri 44 Sungai Lareh mengenai lalat sebagai vektor penyakit setelah dilakukan kegiatan edukasi kesehatan. Penelitian ini melibatkan seluruh siswa kelas V sebanyak 40 responden. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan yang dianalisis melalui metode skoring, kemudian dikategorikan ke dalam tingkat pengetahuan tinggi, sedang, dan rendah. Kegiatan edukasi dilaksanakan melalui penyampaian materi secara langsung menggunakan metode ceramah dan diskusi, serta dilanjutkan dengan pengisian kuesioner untuk mengevaluasi pemahaman siswa. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa 72% siswa berada pada kategori pengetahuan tinggi, 20% pada kategori sedang, dan 8% pada kategori rendah. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan edukasi memberikan dampak positif yang terukur terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa mengenai peran lalat sebagai vektor penyakit dan upaya pencegahannya. Edukasi kesehatan berbasis sekolah terbukti efektif sebagai strategi preventif dalam mendukung pencegahan penyakit berbasis lingkungan di lingkungan sekolah.
Modification Of High-Protein Healthy PMT (Supplementary Feeding) As An Effort To Prevent Stunting And Malnutrition In Nagari Kamang Hilia, Kamang Mudiak District, Agam
Melindra Mulia;
Elsa Yuniarti;
Desy Kurniawati;
Della Rosalyna Stiadi;
Fauzana Gazali;
Fitri Yuranda;
Raisya Pratama Putri;
Nadila Safitri
Pelita Eksakta Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 8, No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol8-iss01/282
Stunting is a chronic malnutrition problem caused by inadequate nutritional intake over a long period of time, resulting in impaired optimal physical and cognitive development. The problem of stunting and malnutrition requires coordination between various parties to overcome it. In Agam Regency, especially Nagari Kamang Hilia, the stunting rate is still relatively high, with a prevalence of 24.6%, according to the latest Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI). One of the factors influencing this is the high cost of nutritious food, which reduces the interest of mothers in serving healthy menus for the family. Therefore, education and training on nutritious food processing with alternative food sources is needed to increase public understanding. This program targets posyandu cadres and PKK mothers as the main targets, with the aim of providing knowledge about the importance of fulfilling nutrition to prevent stunting and malnutrition. The results of this activity are expected to increase awareness and interest of mothers in processing nutritious food that is attractive and liked by families, especially children.