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Household clean and healthy living behaviors and stunting severity among children under five in Indonesia: A cross-sectional study Maghfirah, Dhiyal; Safri, Mulya; Maharani, Cut R.; Yusuf, Sulaiman; Sofia, Sofia
Narra X Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Narra Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52225/narrax.v3i3.232

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting among children under five in Indonesia reached 21.5% in 2023, underscoring a persistent public health challenge. Behavioral factors, including Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB), are known to influence health outcomes and may contribute to child growth. The aim of this study was to examine the association between household CHLB and stunting severity among children under five years of age. A cross-sectional study was conducted from September to October 2024 in the Sukajaya Primary Health Center area. Using a total sampling technique, 62 mothers of stunted children aged 0–59 months were recruited. Data were collected through direct interviews using structured questionnaires and anthropometric measurements of children’s height and weight. Statistical analysis included chi-square tests and multivariable logistic regression using SPSS version 23.0. The results showed that children with severe stunting were significantly younger than those with moderate stunting (26.9±14.9 months, p<0.001). Overall, household CHLB implementation was suboptimal; however, no statistically significant association was identified between the overall CHLB and stunting severity (p=0.091). Multivariable analysis identified child age (OR=0.916, p=0.001) based on weight-for-age z-scores (OR=0.298; p=0.019) as an independent predictor of stunting severity, whereas household CHLB was not significantly associated (p=0.132). In conclusion, stunting severity among children under five was primarily associated with child age and nutritional status rather than household CHLB implementation. These findings highlight the importance of early-life nutritional interventions to prevent progression to severe stunting.
PENGGUNAAN INSEKTISIDA RUMAH TANGGA TERHADAP RESISTENSI NYAMUK AEDES sp DI GAMPONG LAMPASEH ACEH TAHUN 2025 Nurfida, Nurfida; Sofia, Sofia; Nasrulla, Nasrulla; Junaidi, Junaidi
Aceh Sanitation Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/asjo.v3i2.1212

Abstract

The improper use of household insecticides can reduce vector susceptibility and potentially lead to the emergence of resistant mosquito populations. In Lampaseh Village, most residents routinely spray insecticides indoors as an effort to prevent mosquito nuisance. However, despite regular spraying, residents continue to report the presence of mosquitoes. The number of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) cases in this area is relatively low, yet cases are reported every year. This indicates that the threat of Aedes mosquitoes as vectors of the dengue virus has not been completely eliminated and that control efforts still require serious attention. This study is descriptive in nature, aiming to illustrate household insecticide use patterns and identify the resistance status of Aedes sp. mosquitoes through laboratory-based Susceptibility Tests. Data on insecticide use were collected through interviews with 86 households, while resistance testing was conducted on 75 adult mosquitoes. Findings are presented in narrative and percentage form. The results showed that the application of household insecticides was not fully in line with recommended practices. The majority of respondents reported using aerosol sprays (40%), which pose a risk of excessive application. Most spraying was conducted at night (81.40%), whereas the peak biting activity of Aedes aegypti occurs in the morning and late afternoon. In terms of frequency, the majority (58.14%) did not spray daily. Nevertheless, the Susceptibility Test demonstrated that mosquitoes remained susceptible to cypermethrin, with a mortality rate of 100%. In conclusion, the reduced effectiveness of insecticides in the field is not caused by mosquito resistance but is more likely influenced by suboptimal application practices. Simple preventive measures such as maintaining environmental sanitation, draining water containers, and eliminating stagnant water remain more effective strategies to disrupt the mosquito life cycle.
DESKRIPSI MANFAAT KURIKULUM MERDEKA TERHADAP PEMBELEJARAN MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VII DI SMP NEGERI 3 PAREPARE Sofia, Sofia; Asrinan; Rahman, Abdul
Tautologi: Journal of Mathematics Education Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : Prodi Pendidikan Matematika Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan (FKIP) Universitas Muhammadiyah Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31850/tautologi.v3i2.4276

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the benefits of the Merdeka Curriculum in mathematics learning, specifically on the topic of Basic Statistics for Grade VII.7 students at SMP Negeri 3 Parepare. This research employ-ed a descriptive qualitative approach. Data analysis was carried out in three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and verification or conclusion drawing. The validity of the data was examined using time triangulation. The research subjects were 29 students of Grade VII.7, but data analysis was conducted on 26 students, as 3 students were absent during data collection. The research instruments included observation sheets, a four-point Likert scale questionnaire, and interview guides developed based on three indicators: student independence, active participation, and material relevance. Data were collected through classroom observations on Basic Statistics, questionnaire distribution, interviews with three students representing high, medium, and low ability categories, and documentation. The findings indicate that the implementation of the Merdeka Curriculum has a positive impact on mathematics learning in Basic Statistics. The curriculum fosters student independence, enhances active participation, and facilitates better understanding of the material, as it is presented contextually and aligned with students’ needs.
Profile of High School Students’ Sustainability Awareness in Chemistry Learning Sari, Diah Kartika; Fethya, Revnika; Sofia, Sofia; Ad’hiya, Eka; Haryani, Maefa Eka; Sanjaya, Sanjaya
IJIS Edu : Indonesian Journal of Integrated Science Education Vol 8, No 1 (2026): January 2026
Publisher : UIN Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ijisedu.v8i1.9707

Abstract

This study aims to characterize students’ sustainability awareness in the context of chemistry learning at SMA Negeri 1 Indralaya Utara and to provide a basis for developing worksheets aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). A quantitative descriptive design was employed with a sample of 34 grade XII students selected through simple random sampling. The research instrument was a 36-item sustainability awareness questionnaire adapted from Kelfina et al. (2025), encompassing three dimensions: behavioral and attitudinal awareness, emotional awareness, and awareness of sustainability practices. Data were analyzed using mean scores and percentage distributions. The results show that students’ sustainability awareness was generally high, with an overall mean score of 82.33%. Each dimension also demonstrated high levels of awareness: 82.67% for behavioral and attitudinal awareness, 82.67% for emotional awareness, and 81.67% for awareness of sustainability practices. These findings suggest that chemistry learning particularly topics such as corrosion, green chemistry, and chemical bonding supports the development of students’ conceptual understanding, emotional engagement, and sustainable practices in daily life. Overall, the study provides an empirical foundation for developing chemistry worksheets integrated with the SDGs to further strengthen students’ sustainability awareness
Co-Authors A. Rohendi, A. Abdul Rahman Ade Anggraini, Nadya Ad’hiya, Eka Afrinda, Elga Via Agustianto Agustianto, Agustianto Ahmad Muzakki Ahmad Sahidah Ainabila, Salsa Siti Alhakim, Abdurrakhman Amiruddin, Asmaul Husnah Andarini, Retno Andi Suharman Andi Suharman, Andi Andini, Mirna Ria Angel, Inne Dasilva Angelline Ng, Sherly Anis Mahdiyyah, Riska Anna Permanasari Anthoni Brigantono, Anthoni Brigantono Apit Fathurohman Arief Maulana Arif Wicaksono Ariyani, Rifty Asrinan Asrumi, Asrumi Aulia Nanda, Yoga Auliya, Ardifa Bahri Ys, Syamsul Bahrul Ulum br Sirait, Marsella Candra, Mohammad Wiki Christopher Christopher Delvia Basri, Mira Dhalila, Hasyifa Dhany Rahmawan Diah Kartika Sari Disemadi, Hari Sutra Eka Ad’hiya Endang Dwiyanti Fadilah Fadilah, Fadilah Fadilah, Neti Rosiana Fakhili Gulo Fatin, Mutia Fatkhul Ulum Febriana, Liony Fernando, Nelson Fethya, Revnika Florentina M T Supriyanti Gaol, Pelita Lumban Gilbert, Kerdion Gultom, Elfrida Ratnawati Hanafie, Ahmad Handayani, Laily Rachma Hanny Rasni Haryani, Maefa Eka Hasruddin Hayat Sholihin Hendra Lesmana Hery Widijanto Hidayat, Ach. Robith Hilman Syarif IG Krisnadi Indah Fajarwati, Indah Indaryanti Indaryanti Indirahati, Novina Sri Iskandar Abdul Samad Istiariani, Irma Jayawarsa, A.A. Ketut Johny Budiman Junaidi Junaidi Juwita, Indah Ratna K Anom W Kao, Ryan Adam KARTINI Kartini Hasballah Kartini Kartini Kerrine, Kerrine Khairunnisa, Indah Khairunniza, Liza Dwi Eftiza Kinanti, Ceysha Berliana L, M. Hadeli Lawwin, Jay Leen, May Lenny Luthfiyah Lestari, Novi M Hadeli Luhun, M Hadeli M. Marthoenis M. Yulianto Listiawan Maghfirah, Dhiyal Maharani, Cut R. Manja, Manja Marella , Bianca marlina wati, Huda Marsitha, Lisa Marty Mawarpury Massuanna, Muhammad Watif Masyita, Syifani Putri Maulana, T Maulana, Teuku Meggy Novitasari Melliyani Harahap, Nur Mugri Miftahul Hasanah, Miftahul Miftahul Jannah Minto Basuki Mohdari Mohdari, Mohdari Muhammad , Rifqi Muhammad Ardiansyah MUHAMMAD FAHMI Mulya Safri, Mulya Munarun, Ahmad Murhaban Murhaban Murniati . Muzakir Nasrulla, Nasrulla Natasyha, Natasyha Ningsih, Eka Ristia Nomnian, Singhanat Novita Sari Noviyani9, Zalfa Nugraha Putra, Oki nunung nunung Nur, Siti Khayisatuzzahro Nuranti, Nuranti Nurfida, Nurfida NURLAILY, NURLAILY Nurul Dwi Novikarumsari, Nurul Dwi Nurul Khasanah, Nida Oksigendaru Dicha, Nisrina Okta Muthia Sari Oktari, Rina Suryani Olivia, Tracy Permata Putri, Indah Pradnyan, I Gusti Made Swastya Dharma Purwaningtyas, Mida Puspaningrum, Diah Putra, Aditya Maulana Perdana Putri Nur Azizah, Putri Nur Rahmat Sewa Suraya Rahmi R, Nurazizah Ramadhani, Sylvia Rizki Reddy, Reddy Rina Shahriyani Shahrullah Rodi Edi, Rodi Rodiana, Rodiana Rohman, Alif Nur Rokhani Rokhani Ropu, Muh. Homsur Homang Rubini, Rizki Adriansyah Ruslan Ruslan Rustiani, Komang Wahyu Safitri , Ayu Safitri, Elsa Mayora Safitri, Laili Sahrani , Riana Said, Awayundu Saiful Basri, Saiful Sain, Zohaib Hassan Salniwati, Salniwati Sanjaya sanjaya Sanusi Sanusi Saputra, Jacky Sari Dewi Sari, Okta Muthia Sekar Kinasti, Dewi Septian Dini Sholihah, Alviatus Shunhaji, Akhmad Silviani, Irene Simona Bustani, Simona Siti Sarah Fitriani, Siti Sarah Soetriono Soetriono Sofia Sonia Sonia, Sonia Sugandi, Dwinta Sulaiman Yusuf Sungkar, Angelie Nopfitrah Surya Pratama, Hadi Sutama Suwardi Lubis Syafril Syafril Syaidah, Khasnah Syarifuddin, Rizal Tatang Suhery Tatang Suhery, Tatang Tatok Endhiarto Thrisiawan Pradhana, Andrea Tiara. C, Indah Tioputra, Louis Cedric Torro, Supriadi Usman, Said W, K Anom Wahyu Lestari Wiwit Aditama Wulansari, Desy Fitria Yonada, Fitria Yudi Kurniawan Yulia, Mirna Yuriska, Agustina Zainal, M. Alfian Zulfitri Zulfitri, Zulfitri