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Kusman Ibrahim

Fakultas Keperawatan Universitas Padjadjaran

Author-ID : 284845

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Audio-Visual versus Lecture Education on Teaching Quality and Discharge Readiness in Cataract Patients Nasrulloh, Iqbal; Nursiswati, Nursiswati; Ibrahim, Kusman
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 1 (January 2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.1393

Cataract surgery in a day-care unit significantly reduces preoperative education time, posing a challenge for elderly patients with cognitive decline. Traditional lectures rely on nurse availability and verbal recall, necessitating a more standardized and sensory-engaging alternative. This study compared the effectiveness of audio-visual media versus traditional lectures on the Quality of Discharge Teaching (QTDS) and Readiness for Hospital Discharge (RHDS) in phacoemulsification patients. A quasi-experimental, post-test-only study was conducted at a tertiary referral hospital in August 2023. Using sequential sampling, 100 participants were allocated to either the lecture group (n=50) or the audio-visual group (n=50) based on a systematic time-based approach (odd-even surgery dates) to prevent cross-contamination. Data were collected through the validated Indonesian P-QTDS and P-RHDS questionnaires and analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test. No significant difference was found in teaching quality (p=0.647), with both methods rated as satisfactory. However, the audio-visual group had a higher mean rank for discharge readiness (55.47) than the lecture group (45.53). Although approaching marginal significance (p=0.073), this reflects a clinically meaningful trend favoring the audio-visual intervention. The use of audio-visual media is recommended as the primary educational method to improve discharge readiness and ensure nursing standardization in high-volume day-care units.

Intervensi untuk mengatasi rasa haus pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis: A scoping review Sridiawati, Esy; Ibrahim, Kusman; Pratiwi, Sri Hartati
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 12 (2026): Volume 19 Nomor 12
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i12.1920

Background: Patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) often experience thirst when restricting their fluid intake. To improve patient survival, interventions to manage thirst in hemodialysis patients are needed, with the hope of reducing fluid intake in HD patients. Thirst remains an unresolved issue in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Purpose: To map and synthesize the current evidence on interventions to manage thirst in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis. Method: A scoping review was conducted using the PRISMA-ScR framework. Articles were identified through PubMed, Scopus, EBSCOhost, and Google Scholar using keywords related to "Interventions to manage thirst in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis." Eligible studies were interventional, observational, published in English, and focused on interventions to manage thirst in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis. Twenty-one studies met the inclusion criteria and were analyzed thematically using a descriptive and exploratory approach. Results: Based on the literature reviewed, various interventions, such as sucking on unsweetened ice cubes, mint-flavored popsicles, lemon-flavored popsicles, chewing gum, squirting cold boiled water into the mouth, visual fluid restriction education, and brochures, have been consistently and continuously shown to reduce thirst in CKD patients. Conclusion: Interventions such as sucking on ice cubes, mint-flavored popsicles, lemon-flavored popsicles, chewing gum, squirting cold boiled water into the mouth, visual fluid restriction education, and brochures have been consistently and continuously shown to reduce thirst in CKD patients. Keywords: Chronic Kidney Disease Patients; Hemodialysis; Thirst. Pendahuluan: Pasien dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis (PGK) sering mengalami rasa haus sementara itu mereka harus membatasi asupan cairan. Untuk meningkatkan keberlangsungan hidup pasien diperlukan intervensi penatalaksanaan rasa haus pada pasien hemodialisis dengan harapan asupan cairan pada pasien HD dapat dikurangi. Rasa haus masih menjadi masalah yang belum terpecahkan pada pasien hemodalisis (HD). Tujuan: Untuk memetakan dan mensintesis bukti terkini tentang intervensi mengatasi rasa haus pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis. Metode: Scooping review dilakukan dengan menggunakan kerangka kerja PRISMA-ScR. Artikel diidentifikasi melalui PubMed, Scopus, EBSCOhost, dan Google scholar menggunakan kata kunci terkait Intervensi mengatasi rasa haus pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis. Studi yang memenuhi syarat bersifat intervensi, observasional, dipublikasikan dalam bahasa Inggris, dan berfokus pada intervensi mengatasi rasa haus pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis sebanyak 21 studi memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dianalisis secara tematis menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif eksploratif. Hasil: Berdasarkan litereratur yang telah di review, setelah dilakukan berbagai macam intervensi, seperti megulum es batu tawar, es loli rasa mint, es loli rasa lemon, mengunyah permen karet, semprotan air sprai ke mulut dengan air dingin matang, edukasi pembatasan cairan dengan media visual, dan aflet yang dilakukan secara berkala dan berkelanjutan terbukti dapat mengurangi rasa haus pada pasien PGK. Simpulan: Intervensi mengulum es batu, es loli rasa mint, es loli rasa lemon, mengunyah permen karet, semprotan air spray ke mulut dengan air dingin matang, edukasi pembatasan cairan dengan media visual dan leaflet yang dilakukan secara berkala dan berkelanjutan terbukti dapat mengurangi rasa haus pada pasien PGK. Kata Kunci: Hemodialisis; Pasien Penyakit Ginjal Kronis; Rasa Haus.

Hydrotherapy as an evidence-based nursing intervention for managing type 2 diabetes mellitus: An integrative review Wiguna, Yutika; Nursiswati, Nursiswati; Ibrahim, Kusman
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Volume 9 Number 2
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v9i2.2373

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is a major global health challenge. Effective management requires non pharmacological interventions in addition to medication. Hydrotherapy, a non invasive and affordable water-based therapy, shows promise in improving blood glucose, insulin sensitivity, and vascular function. This review identifies hydrotherapy interventions for type 2 DM and evaluates their clinical impact. Purpose: To analyze how to improve adherence in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in implementing the five pillars of diabetes mellitus management. Method: This integrative reviews the size devidence on hydrotherapy for type 2 DM, guided by two questions: "what forms of hydrotherapy intervention are used in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus?" and "What is the impact of hydrotherapy on clinical out comes for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus?". The population, intervention, outcome (PIO) frame work was used. A systematic literature search was conducted across major electronic data bases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, EBSCO host: Medline). Seventeen relevant studies were included after screening. Results: Hydrotherapy interventions include hot water baths/immersions, aquaticexercise, hot/cold compression, and oral water consumption. Aquatic exercise can lower HbA1c, fasting glucose, and insulin levels. Hot baths may reduce poor glycemic control and decrease fasting plasma glucose. The tests revealed animmediate decrease in blood glucose. Oral hydrotherapy improved the ankle brachial index. Hydrotherapy also improved quality of life, physical health and reduced stress. The benefits extend to lipid profiles and obesity , as well as blood flow, vascular function, pain, and mobility. Conclusion: Hydrotherapy is a potential complementary intervention for type 2 DM, offering benefits interms of glycemic control, vascular function, quality of life, and physical symptoms. Its non pharmacological, non invasive, afford able, and safe nature make sit a viable nursing option, especially in resource-limited are as. While nurses are crucial in its implementation, current studies have limitations interms of methodology, standardization, and long-term data. Further robust research is needed for widerad option.

EXPLORING THE LIVED EXPERIENCES OF PATIENTS AFTER CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS GRAFTING: A SCOPING REVIEW OF QUALITATIVE EVIDENCE Rofidin, Opi; Ibrahim, Kusman; Kurniawan, Titis
International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Archives of Medical Sciences and Public Health
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/iamsph.v7i1.1444

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is an effective revascularization procedure; however, postoperative recovery extends beyond clinical outcomes and involves complex physical, psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions. Understanding patients’ lived experiences is essential to develop holistic and patient-centered care. This study aimed to synthesize qualitative evidence on the lived experiences of patients following CABG. A scoping review was conducted following the Arksey and O’Malley framework and reported in accordance with PRISMA-ScR guidelines. A systematic search was performed across PubMed, Scopus, Taylor & Francis, and EBSCO databases. Studies were selected using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria based on the PCC (Population, Concept, Context) framework. A total of 14 qualitative studies published between 2015 and 2026, conducted across 10 countries, were included. Data were analysed using a descriptive and thematic synthesis approach, categorizing extracted data to identify recurring patterns, then synthesizing findings across physical, psychological, social, and spiritual dimensions of recovery. The synthesis identified four overarching themes: (1) psychospiritual transformation and meaning reconstruction, (2) gaps in information, communication, and patient involvement, (3) physical burden and functional limitations, and (4) social role disruption and structural barriers to recovery. The synthesis results show that post-CABG patient recovery is influenced by various aspects, including psychospiritual changes, physical limitations, lack of information and patient involvement, and social barriers in carrying out daily roles. Therefore, a more comprehensive treatment approach is needed to optimally support the patient’s recovery process.

Co-Authors Aan Nur'aini Aan Nuraeni Aan Nur’aini Aat Sriati Abdul Rahman Aditya Salya Adnyana , I Made Dwi Mertha Ai Nuraeni Alfian Alfian Amelia, Iftikar Salma Amelia, Vira Amirah, Shakira Andri Nugraha Anita Setyawati Aprilia Aulia Ardianti Aria Nurahman Hendra Kusuma Arlette Suzy Puspa Pertiwi Asadul Islam Asep Supriatna Astilia, Astilia Baiq Emi Nurmalisa Cabanes, Ria C Cahyo Nugroho, Cahyo Cecep Eli Kosasih Christina Listha Citra Windani Mambang Sari Cruz, Zito Viegas da Dadang Purnama Derison Marsinova Bakara Desy Indra Yani Dian Adiningsih Didi Kurniawan Dwi Pudjonarko Dwinka Syafira Eljatin Dyah Setyorini Dyah Setyorini Earlyana Octavia limbong ENDAH NESTITI URIP RAHAYU Erin M. Kahle Ermiati Ermiati Etika Emaliyawati Etika Emaliyawati Etika Emliyawati Eva Nurlaela Faizal Idrus Fauziyyah, Raden Nabilah Putri Fera Imelia Agustin Gina Nurdina Habsyah Saparidah Agustina Hadi Nasbey Hadi, Indriono Hana Rizmadewi Agustina Hardhono Susanto Harmita, Devi Hartiah Haroen Harun, Hasniatisari Harun, Hasniatisari Harun, Hasniatisari Harwadi, Hendra Hasanah, Ulung Hayaty, Helmi Helmi Hayaty Hendra Harwadi Heri Budiawan Herliani, Yusshy Kurnia HIDAYATULLOH, ANA IKHSAN Ida Maryati Ida Rosidawati Ihda Al Adawiyah Mz Ikeu Nurhidayah Imas Rafiyah Inriyana, Ria Iqbal Pramukti Irman Somantri Ita Vusfita Iyus Yosep Jabareen, Raifa Jain, Oktavia Nur Azizah Jayalangkara Tanra Kesumawati, Rianti Kintan Komala Kombong, Rita Kurniawan Yudianto La Rangki La Rangki La Rangki Laili Rahayuwati Lia Meilianingsih Lilis Lismayanti Lilis Lismayanti Lilis Mamuroh limbong, Earlyana Octavia Lin, Chung-Ying Luh Nik Armini Luthfi, Wazirul Made Yos Kresnayana Mamat Lukman Manumara, Theophylia Melisa Maria Komariah Maria komariah Maulana, Sidik Maziyya, Nur Mediawati, Ati Surya Meidiana Dwidiyanti Meilita Enggune Meita Dhamayanti Mia Listia Mochammad Hatta Mustari Aji, Nandang Nasrulloh, Iqbal Nia Kurniasih Nita Arisanti Nita Fitria Novi Malisa, Novi Nur Chayati Nursiswati Nur’aeni, Aan Oktavia Nur Azizah Jain Olivia, Claudia Priambodo, Ayu Prawesti Purwo Suwignyo Putri Karisa Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah Raden Nabilah Putri Fauziyyah Rahmah, Tira Nur Rahmi Muthia Raini Diah Susanti Ramadani, Regina Cahya Ramoo, Vimala Restuning Widiasih Ria Bandiara Ria Inriyana Riri Amalina Riri Amalina Ristina Mirwanti Rofidin, Opi Rosyanti, Lilin Rudi Kurniawan Rudi Wisaksana Rudi Wisaksana Sandra Pebrianti Saritessa, Nining Septian Andriyani, Septian Setiawan Setiawan Setiyawan Setiyawan siti romadoni Siti Ulfah Rifa’atul Fitri Slamet Riyanto Sri Elis Rohaeti Sri Hartati Pratiwi Sri Hendrawati Sri Hendrawati Sri Hendrawati SRI WULANDARI Sridiawati, Esy Stevani Basry Suryani Suryani Tati Sumarni Tertianto Prabowo Titin Mulyati Titin Sutini Titis Kurniawan Titis Kurniawan Titis Kurniawan Tuti Anggriani Utama Tuti Pahria Udin Rosidin Umar, Tungki Pratama Untung Sujianto Upit Pitriani Urip Rahayu Veny Hadju Waluya, Ady Waluya, Jajang Ganjar Widaningsih, Ida Wiguna, Yutika Windiramadhan, Alvian Pristy Witdiawati Witdiawati Witdiawati, Witdiawati Witdiawati, Witidiawati Yanny Trisyani Yanny Trisyani Yeni Yulianti Yovita Hartantri Yusshy Kurnia H Yusshy Kurnia Herliani Yusshy Kurnia Herliani Zahara Farhan

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