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All Journal Jurnal Bestari Pythagoras: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika e-GIGI Prosiding Seminar Biologi Journal of Tropical Soils Tadris: Jurnal keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Caraka Tani - Agriculture Science Journal IJOG : Indonesian Journal on Geoscience Jurnal Cita Hukum Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management ODONTO Dental Journal Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry SIGMA: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan IJFAC (Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Chemistry) E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY AKSIOLOGIYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Jurnal Agrotek UMMat Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School Tarbawi: Jurnal Keilmuan Manajemen Pendidikan JPMI (Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika Indonesia) Journal of Indonesian Dental Association JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Jurnal Basicedu Journal of Education Action Research Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat UNSIQ Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia ANARGYA: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika CERIA (Cerdas Energik Responsif Inovatif Adaptif) JITEKGI Jurnal Ilmiah dan Teknologi Kedokteran Gigi Jurnal Studi Guru dan Pembelajaran Social, Humanities, and Educational Studies (SHEs): Conference Series JRTI (Jurnal Riset Tindakan Indonesia) Jurnal Ilmiah Manusia dan Kesehatan JURNAL PENELITIAN PERAWAT PROFESIONAL JEKPEND Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pendidikan SEMAR Borneo Journal Of Pharmascientech INTELEKTIUM PENGABDI: Jurnal Hasil Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Education Berkala Ilmiah Kimia Farmasi Afeksi: Jurnal Penelitian dan Evaluasi Pendidikan Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Alifbata: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Southeast Asian Journal of Technology and Science Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Jurnal Basicedu Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Eastasouth Journal of Effective Community Services Odonto dental journal Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Journal of Humanities Education Management Accounting and Transportation JURNAL AKADEMIK EKONOMI DAN MANAJEMEN AL QUWWAH : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Afeksi: Jurnal Psikologi EDUCATIONAL: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Jurnal of Syiah Kuala Dentistry Society Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat IPTEKS IJoCE: Indonesian Journal of Counseling and Education Journal of Multidisciplinary Sustainability Asean
Komariah Komariah
brawijaya university
Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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Characteristic and therapeutic effect of lemongrass leaf encapsulation with a different ratio of chitosan and NaTPP Kurniawan, Florencia Livia; Komariah, Komariah; Octarina, Octarina; Anggreani, Febry; Annisa, Fauziah Rahma; Nurlidar, Farah
JURNAL ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): JIFI
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Pancasila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35814/jifi.v23i1.1570

Abstract

The lemongrass plant (Cymbopogon citratus) in Indonesia has great potential as a natural ingredient for medicines because it contains various compounds such as neral, citral, geranial acetate, flavonoids, and tannins. Previous research has demonstrated various pharmacological activities of kitchen lemongrass leaves, including antibacterial, antifungal, and anti-inflammatory properties. Encapsulation technology in the form of chitosan-NaTPP nanoparticles is used to maintain the activity of kitchen lemongrass leaf compounds. This research aims to determine the physical characteristics of the encapsulation of kitchen lemongrass leaf extract with several comparisons of chitosan and NaTPP by testing PSA (particle size analysis test), FTIR (functional group analysis test), viscosity, and stability, including pH and turbidity tests. Encapsulation with a 1:1 ratio of chitosan and NaTPP has a particle size of 524 nm and a PdI value of 0.481, classified as monodisperse (PdI <0.7). The pH value ranges from 6.46 to 7.30, and the viscosity value was 2.134–2.169 cP, which is still within mouthwash standards. The turbidity test showed stable encapsulation results. Therefore, encapsulation with a 1:1 ratio of chitosan and NaTPP is the most optimal choice and has potential for developing the therapeutic effect of mouthwash.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar pada Materi Teks Prosedur dengan Media Canva pada Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 2 Indramayu Fadia, Nur; Herlina, Eli; Saroni, Saroni; Komariah, Komariah
Jurnal Studi Guru dan Pembelajaran Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): September - Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/jsgp.8.3.2025.6109

Abstract

Permasalahan utama yang diangkat adalah rendahnya hasil belajar siswa yang disebabkan oleh penggunaan media pembelajaran konvensional yang kurang menarik .Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan media pembelajaran berbasis Canva dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi teks prosedur. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, masing-masing mencakup tahap perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Setiap siklus difokuskan pada penerapan media Canva dalam pembelajaran teks prosedur pada 30 siswa kelas VII B SMP Negeri 2 Indramayu. Instrumen penelitian meliputi lembar penilaian hasil belajar, lembar observasi aktivitas guru dan siswa, pedoman wawancara, serta dokumentasi foto dan hasil desain siswa. Data kuantitatif dianalisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif untuk melihat peningkatan capaian hasil belajar antarsiklus, sedangkan data kualitatif diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi yang dianalisis secara interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang terjadi pada nilai rata-rata siswa, dari 65,00 pada Siklus I menjadi 85,00 pada Siklus II. Persentase ketuntasan belajar meningkat dari 33,33% menjadi 100%. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media canva secara maksimal dapat meningkatkan pemahaman siswa terhadap materi teks prosedur sekaligus mendorong keterlibatan aktif dan kreativitas siswa dalam proses pembelajaran.
Pembelajaran Unplugged Coding Pengenalan Pola Bentuk Geometri Meningkatkan Kognitif Anak Komariah, Komariah; Sari, Novita; Risna, Inten
Southeast Asian Journal of Technology and Science Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Southeast Asian Journal of Technology and Science
Publisher : Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education, and Therapy (IICET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29210/810634300

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana penerapan pembelajaran Unplugged Coding  dalam mengenalkan pola bentuk geometri dapat meningkatkan kemampuan kognitif anak usia 5–6 tahun di TK Islam Citra Pertiwi. Unplugged Coding  merupakan pendekatan pembelajaran abad ke-21 yang menekankan pada pengembangan keterampilan berpikir komputasional tanpa menggunakan perangkat digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah guru dan anak didik kelompok B (usia 5–6 tahun). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran Unplugged Coding  dapat meningkatkan kemampuan berpikir logis, berpikir simbolik, pemahaman konsep bentuk, serta kemampuan memecahkan masalah sederhana pada anak. Tantangan yang dihadapi antara lain keterbatasan media pembelajaran, perbedaan tingkat pemahaman anak, durasi pembelajaran yang singkat, serta keterbatasan penguasaan guru terhadap strategi Unplugged Coding . Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penyediaan media pembelajaran yang bervariasi, pelatihan bagi guru, serta pengelolaan waktu yang efektif untuk mendukung keberhasilan penerapan Unplugged Coding  dalam pendidikan anak usia dini. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa integrasi Unplugged Coding  dapat menjadi alternatif strategi pembelajaran yang relevan untuk memperkuat fondasi berpikir komputasional sejak dini, sekaligus mendorong inovasi kurikulum pada satuan PAUD. Temuan ini juga menegaskan pentingnya peningkatan kompetensi pendidik agar mampu mengadaptasi pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis masalah dan berpikir sistematis dalam kegiatan bermain anak.
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Augmented Reality pada Pembelajaran IPS Materi Keberagaman Budaya di Sekolah Dasar Dewi, Dinie Anggraeni; Rustini, Tin; Komariah, Komariah; Buldani, Asep Anggi; Somantri, Diki; Adriansyah, Muhammad Irfan
Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025): Pedagogik Journal of Islamic Elementary School
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pijies.v8i3.8678

Abstract

Pembelajaran IPS di sekolah dasar seringkali dianggap membosankan karena sifat materinya yang abstrak, terutama pada topik keberagaman budaya, sehingga berdampak pada rendahnya keterlibatan siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan menguji kelayakan media pembelajaran berbasis Augmented Reality (AR) pada materi keberagaman budaya. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media AR dinyatakan "Sangat Layak" oleh ahli materi (90%) dan ahli media (91%). Uji coba pada pengguna menunjukkan respon siswa sebesar 96% dan respon guru sebesar 100%, serta nilai rata-rata evaluasi siswa mencapai skor sempurna 100. Implikasi penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media AR mampu memberikan pengalaman belajar imersif yang menjembatani konsep budaya yang abstrak menjadi konkret bagi siswa sekolah dasar.
Pengembangan Kopi Spesialti Sebagai Strategi Pemberdayaan Petani dan Penguatan Ekonomi Lokal Komariah, Komariah; Dewi, Dinie Anggraeni; Nanggala, Agil; Rostika, Deti; Nurjaman, Asep Rudi; Hawa, Siti
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Actual Insight

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56393/jpkm.v6i1.3856

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan produsen kopi terbesar keempat di dunia, dengan Desa Margamukti, Kabupaten Bandung Barat, sebagai salah satu sentra kopi Arabika Java Preanger. Meskipun memiliki potensi agroekologi yang mendukung, sebagian besar petani masih menjual kopi dalam bentuk bahan mentah dengan harga rendah akibat keterbatasan pemahaman standar kopi spesialti, praktik pascapanen, serta akses pasar. Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bertujuan mengembangkan kopi spesialti sebagai strategi pemberdayaan petani dan penguatan ekonomi lokal melalui pendekatan pelatihan dan pendampingan partisipatif. Metode yang digunakan meliputi survei awal, pelatihan teknis pengolahan pascapanen kopi spesialti, pendampingan branding dan pemasaran digital, serta evaluasi berbasis pre-test dan post-test. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman petani mengenai standar kopi spesialti sebesar 32%, perbaikan praktik panen selektif dan pascapanen, serta potensi peningkatan harga jual kopi hingga 20–30% dibandingkan harga sebelum intervensi. Selain itu, terbentuknya identitas produk dan kesiapan pemasaran digital menunjukkan penguatan kapasitas ekonomi dan sosial petani. Kebaruan program ini terletak pada integrasi peningkatan kualitas kopi spesialti dengan pendekatan pemberdayaan partisipatif yang memperkuat civic empowerment petani sebagai aktor utama dalam rantai nilai kopi lokal, sehingga berkontribusi terhadap keberlanjutan ekonomi masyarakat desa.
Legal Basis for the Involvement of Counselors in the Diversion Process Literature Review Based on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law and Counseling Practice Yogie, Muhammad Yogie Adha; Komariah, Komariah
Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Indonesia (JIM-ID) Vol. 5 No. 02 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisplin Indonesia (JIM-ID), February 2026
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The phenomenon of juvenile delinquency that develops within society reflects a complex issue involving individual, family, and social environmental factors. Children in conflict with the law require a more humanistic legal approach that emphasizes recovery rather than mere punishment. In Indonesia, Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System (JCJS Law) introduces the diversion mechanism as an implementation of restorative justice, aiming to shift the settlement of juvenile cases from formal judicial proceedings to non-penal measures. This paper aims to examine the legal basis for the involvement of counselors in the diversion process by employing a normative juridical research method through statutory and literature approaches. The findings indicate that, although the role of counselors is not explicitly stated in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Law, the inclusive legal provisions within Indonesia’s Law No. 11 of 2012, Government Regulation No. 65 of 2015, and Supreme Court Regulation No. 4 of 2014 provide opportunities for counselors to participate as professional actors in the diversion process. Counselors hold a strategic role in facilitating the psychological and social recovery of both juvenile offenders and victims through guidance and counseling services that focus on emotional regulation, trauma healing, and moral responsibility development.
Efektivitas Antibakteri Nanokomposit AgNP Cymbopogon citratus dengan Penstabil Kitosan terhadap Streptococcus viridans Halim, Johni; Siahaya, Aleceandra A. S.; Komariah, Komariah; Ranggaini, Dewi; Anggraeni, Rezky
e-GiGi Vol. 14 No. 1 (2026): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v14i1.64572

Abstract

Abstract: Nanocomposite is a synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNP) with lemongrass leaves (Cymbopogon citratus) stabilized with chitosan. The combination of nanocomposites has synergy in inhibiting bacteria, one of which is Streptococcus viridans that causes abscesses in the oral cavity. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of nanocomposite chitosan AgCh with C. citratus in inhibiting the growth of S. viridans. This was an in vitro experimental laboratory study with a post-test group control design using disc diffusion for antibacterial test. Samples were divided into eight groups, with several concentrations 6.25 mg/mL, 12.5 mg/mL, 15 mg/mL, 25 mg/mL, and 50 mg/mL, positive control (clindamycin), and negative control (aquadest and acetic acid). Normality test showed a p-value of >0.05, which meant data were normally distributed. One-way ANOVA test showed a p-value <0.05, indicating there was a difference in each treatment. Therefore, further testing was carried out using the Tukey's post hoc. In conclusion, chitosan nanocomposite, AgCh, with C. citratus can inhibit the growth of S. viridans with the formation of the best inhibition zone at a concentration of 50 mg/mL, followed by concentrations (25, 12.5, 15, and 6.25) mg/mL. Keywords: nanocomposite; silver nanoparticles; Cymbopogon citratus; chitosan; Streptococcus viridans; abscess    Abstrak: Nanokomposit ialah sintesis nanopartikel perak (AgNP) dengan daun serai dapur (Cymbopogon citratus) yang distabilkan dengan kitosan. Gabungan nanokomposit memiliki sinergitas dalam menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri, salah satunya Streptococcus viridans yang menyebabkan abses dalam rongga mulut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas nanokomposit kitosan AgCh dengan C. citratus dalam menghambat pertumbuhan S. viridans. Jenis penelitian ialah eksperimental laboratorik in vitro dengan post test group control design. Pengujian antibakteri menggunakan metode difusi cakram. Sampel dibagi dalam delapan kelompok, masing-masing pada konsentrasi 6,25 mg/mL, 12,5 mg/mL, 15 mg/mL, 25 mg/mL, 50 mg/mL, kontrol positif (clindamycin), dan kontrol negatif (akuades dan asam asetat). Hasil uji normalitas menunjukkan p>0,05 yang berarti data terdistribusi normal. Uji oneway ANOVA menunjukkan nilai p<0,05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan pada setiap perlakuan, sehingga dilakukan uji lanjut dengan menggunakan post hoc tukey. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah nanokomposit kitosan, AgCh, dengan C. citratus dapat menghambat pertumbuhan S. viridans dengan pembentukan zona hambat terbaik pada konsentrasi 50 mg/mL, diikuti oleh konsentrasi (25, 12,5, 15, dan 6,25) mg/mL. Kata kunci: nanokomposit; nanopartikel perak; Cymbopogon citratus; kitosan; Streptococcus viridans; abses
Antimicrobial Effects of Cassava Peel and Leaves against Oral Pathogens Kurniawan, Florencia L.; Octarina, Octarina; Rinanti, Astri; Komariah, Komariah; Lauw, Mark L.; Maulana, Ilman N.
e-GiGi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): e-GiGi
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/eg.v14i2.65511

Abstract

Abstract: Cassava peel and leaves (Manihot esculenta Crantz) are agro-waste materials rich in secondary metabolites with potential antimicrobial properties. Research exploring their effects against oral pathogens remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate the antibacterial and antifungal activity of cassava peel and leaf extracts against Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus mutans, and Candida albicans. This was a laboratory and experimental study. Samples of cassava leaves, outer and inner young peel (six months), outer and inner mature peel (10 months) were dried, powdered, and subjected to ethanol maceration. Phytochemical screening assessed flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, quinones, steroids, and triterpenoids. Antimicrobial activity was tested using the microdiffusion well method, and inhibition zones were measured in millimeters. Positive controls were chloramphenicol (for bacteria) and nystatin (for fungi). Negative control was sterile aquadest. The results showed that leaf extract produced inhibition zones of 8.90 mm (S. aureus), 6.00 mm (S. mutans and C. albicans). Peel extracts showed varying activity, with outer young peel (6 months) yielding 7.25 mm (S. aureus), 6 mm (S. mutans and C. albicans)  and inner young peel (6 months) yielding 8.74 mm (S. aureus), 35.27 mm (S. mutans), 6 mm (C. albicans)  while outer mature peel (10 months) yielding 6.13 mm (S. aureus), 6.00 mm (S. mutans and C. albicans) and inner mature peel (10 months) yielding 10.44 mm (S. aureus), 55.36 mm (S. mutans), 6 mm (C. albicans). Phytochemical screening confirmed the presence of flavonoids, tannins, and saponins in most of cassava peel and leave samples. In conclusion, cassava peel and leaf extracts exhibit antimicrobial activity against major oral pathogens, with inner mature peels (10 months) showing the strongest effect against Streptococcus mutans. These results support their potential use as natural antimicrobial agents in herbal oral care formulations. Keywords: antibacterial; cassava peel; cassava leaves; oral pathogens; phytochemicals
The Effect of Nano Chitosan Xylotrupes Gideon on Fibroblast Proliferation and Collagen Deposition in the Oral Mucosa of Rattus norvegicus Komariah, Komariah; Roeslan, Muhammad Orliando; Anggraeni, Rezky; Santosa, Didi Nugroho; Rennata, Aubrey Kanya
Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry Vol 15, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University & Society for Indonesian Biodiversity

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/biomedich.2026.151.23-30

Abstract

Lacerations of the oral mucosa are a common clinical problem and require an efficient healing process. The wound healing process involves the haemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and maturation phases. During the proliferation phase, fibroblasts play an important role in migration and proliferation to produce collagen, which connects the wound's edges and provides strength and stability to the scar tissue that forms. Chitosan from the horned beetle (Xylotruphes gideon) contains active compounds that are thought to accelerate the healing process by increasing the activity of inflammatory cells and fibroblast proliferation. Physical modification into nanoparticles facilitates penetration into the mucosal layer, thereby accelerating collagen production and re-epithelialization. This study aimed to determine the effect of X. gideon nanokitosan administration on increasing fibroblast proliferation and collagen formation in vivo. The study was divided into five groups: positive control, negative control, and nano chitosan treatment at 3000, 1500, and 750µg/mL. All groups of experimental animals were previously given an injury to the right cheek mucosa with a No. 12 scalpel blade, and nano chitosan was administered topically. The increase in fibroblasts and collagen deposits was determined by HE and Masson's Trichrome staining on days 3, 7, and 14, which were observed microscopically and using ImageJ. The results showed a significant increase in fibroblasts on day 3 and collagen fibre deposition on day 14 in all treatment groups. The group with 750 ppm nano chitosan showed the best results in accelerating wound healing regarding fibroblast proliferation and collagen deposition. Conclusion: Nano chitosan X. gideon at a concentration of 750 ppm effectively accelerates wound healing in the cheek mucosa of mice by increasing fibroblast proliferation and collagen deposition.
The Potential of Silver Nanoparticles as Antibacterial and Antibiofilm Agents in Bacteria that Cause Periodontal Disease — A Literature Review Uba, Fania Alfadin; Komariah, Komariah; Binartha, Ciptadhi Tri Oka
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i1.495

Abstract

Background: Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that is closely related to the activity of biofilm-forming pathogenic bacteria, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, Tannerella forsythia, and Treponema denticola. Conventional therapies using antibiotics often face limitations in the form of bacterial resistance and side effects. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) are reported to have effective antibacterial and antibiofilm activity against a wide range of pathogenic microorganisms. Objective: This literature review aims to examine the potential of silver nanoparticles as antibacterial agents and antibiotics against bacteria that cause periodontal disease. Methods: Literature search was conducted through PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar scientific databases with relevant keywords. Results: The results of the study showed that AgNPs are able to inhibit the growth of periodontal bacteria through cell membrane damage, increased membrane permeability, disruption of intracellular metabolic processes, and inhibition of biofilm formation and maturation. Based on these findings, silver nanoparticles have the potential to be developed as an alternative or adjuvant therapy in the control of periodontal infections. Conclusion: However, further research is needed regarding safety and its clinical application.
Co-Authors Abdul Kadir Adha, Muhammad Yogie Adriansyah, Muhammad Irfan Ageng Septa Rini Agil Nanggala Ahmad Suriadi, Ahmad AKTAVIA HERAWATI Alfred Pakpahan, Alfred Alya Ramadhani Andini, Livia Andriyani, Lisa Andy Wirahadikusumah Anggelisa, Mutia Anggraeni , Rezky Anggraeni, Rezky Anggraeny Putri Sekar Palupi Anggreani, Febry Annisa, Fauziah Rahma Apriyansyah, Chandra Aqsa Muhardsyah Aribah, Nada Erica Arini, Dewi Ulfah Ariyani, Annisa Putri Armada, Bambang Aryanti, Sasty Asrial Assinaria, Assinaria Awiyah, Awiyah Azima, Nishfa Syahira Azrianty, Annisa Azzahra, Vista Ulya Bambang Pontjo Priosoeryanto Bambang Subali Binartha, Ciptadhi Tri Oka Budiastuti, Maria Theresia Sri Budiati, Endang Buldani, Asep Anggi Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Bustam, Del Afriadi Carolina Marpaung, Carolina Chairunissa, Chairunissa Darma, Joshua Dayani, Sandri Deti Rostika, Deti Deviyanti Pratiwi Dewi Fatma Suniarti Dewi, Dinie Anggraeni Dikdik Kurnia DILA, DILA Drajat, Widi Rahmawati Dwi Priyo Ariyanto Elline, Elline Fadia, Nur Farah Nurlidar Febry, Febry Febryana, Nesia Fernando, Theodorus Aldo Ferry Sandra Fitri Mutia, Fitri Fitri, Nurwijaya Fitria Esfandiari Fitria, Nada Florencia Livia Kurniawan Furi Furnamasari, Yayang Genesis, Gabriel Rainheart Gunadi, Farid Gunawan Detia Rahman Halim , Johni Halim, Johni Hannur, Fauziah Harahap, Asrial Harahap, Muhammad Rahim Hardian, Tiara Harryanto Wijaya Haryanto Haryanto Herlina, Eli Indah, Arfi Purnama Nur Inten Risna Irmawati, Viviana Isro'i, Nurul Faqih Istiqomah, Nanda Mei Jaka Suyana Janawi, Janawi Jauhari Syamsiyah Jenal Abidin, Jenal juliani, Susi Jumiatin, Dedah Kautsar, Zenat Khasana, Ervina Putri Winda Ari Kurniawan, Florencia L. L. CYRILLA Lailatur Rahmi Laksmiastuti, Sri Lambertus, Reynaldo Latief, Benny Syariefsjah Lauw, Mark L. Lestari, Audi Soekma Lestari, Kenanga Lestari, Lora Lidwina, Naomi Lies Zubardiah Linawati, Dwi Lubis, Septina Sabilla Luki Astuti Mahrani, Riza Marwati, Yuli Maryana Maryana, Maryana Masyithoh, Galuh Maulana, Ilman N. Maymunah, Siti Meiny Faudah Amin Mellawaty, Mellawaty Melyda, Ananda Shelly Mendrofa, V. A. Mintarsih Arbarini Miranda, Miranda Moksidy, Jenyfer Ignatia MUHAMMAD SHOLEH Mujiyo Mujiyo Mulyadi Mulyadi Mutiah, Fitri Muzana, Ravelina Naufal, Muji Zain Nikmarijal, Nikmarijal Novita Sari Novitasari, Selvi Nugroho, Didi Nuni Widiarti Nur Putri Hidayah Nur ‘Azah Nuraeni, Irawati NURBAITI, FITRI Nurjaman, Asep Rudi Nurul Aziza, Nurul NURUL HIDAYAH Octarina Octarina Octarina Oktarina Oktarina Ozora, Rochelle Gita Pebriyanti, Nurul Permata, A. M. Permatasari, N. Pralita, Yumar Dwi Pratama, Muhammad Erlangga Pratama, Rizky Nur Prayogie, Muhammad Fadilah Priswita, Rahajeng Putu Widiani Pujiyarti, Mei Putera, Agustian Ramadana Putri Putri, Putri Putri, Dian Utama Pratiwi R. Priyanto Rahayu Rahayu Rahma, Wilda Ranggaini, Dewi Ranggaini, Magfirahti Ranggaini, Monica Dewi Rennata, Aubrey Kanya Rezky Anggraeni Riko Nofrizal Riski Busaifi, Riski Rizawati, Rizawati Roeslan, Muhammad Orliando Rohimah, Aulia Romadhon, Muhammad Rizky Rosalina Tjandrawinata Rosyadi Rufii, Rufii Runisah, Runisah Sakbaniah, Sakbaniah Salim, Richentya Feiby Santosa, Didi Nugroho Santoso, K. Saputra, Rezi Sari, Armelia Saroni, Saroni Shinta Mona Lisca Siahaan, C. I. L. Siahaya, Aleceandra A. S. Siti Fatimah Siti Hawa Somantri, Diki Soulisa, Abdul Gani Sri Hartati Sri Lestari Sri Watini Sukmawati Sukmawati Sumani . Susanto, Shannon Winnie Sutarno Sutarno Suwartini, Tien Taufiq Perak Sanjaya, Taufiq Perak Tauhid, Moh. Tin Rustini, Tin Tinuk Dwi Cahyani Uba, Fania Alfadin Ujang Rohman, Ujang Ujang Suherman Ulinnuha, Ulinnuha Utami, Riska Tri Wahyudi Wahyudi Widayanti, Santi Widodo, Tatag Widyatmani Sih Dewi Yenita Roza Yulariska, Yuke Zulfa, Rifkah Zulmita, Zulmita